A cone of diameter 60 mm and height 60 mm is resting on HP on one of its

generators. A section plane whose VT is parallel to HP and 15 mm above HP,

cuts the solid removing the top portion. Draw the front view and sectional top
view of the solid.
O’

1 ’ 2 ’, 8’
60

3’ ,
f’ d’ b’

7’
g’ e’ c’ a’

4’ ,
3’, 7’ 4’, 6’ 5’ 15

6
X 1’ 2’, 8’ Y

’ 5’

O’
7 7
8 6 f 1 8
6 1
1
d
c
O 1 a
1 5 5 1 O
1 1
b
2 e
Φ60 2 4 4 1
1g
3 3
1

Assume cone is resting on HP Tilt cone about its corner

 A pentagonal prism , 30 mm base side & 50 mm axis Solution Steps:for sectional views:
is standing on HP on it’s base whose one side is perpendicular to VP. Draw three views of standing prism.
0
It is cut by a section plane 45 inclined to HP, through mid point of axis. Locate sec.plane in Fv as described.
Draw FV, sectional TV & sectional Side view. Also draw true shape of section Project points where edges are getting
Cut on Tv & Sv as shown in illustration.
C
E Join those points in sequence and show
AP
S H Section lines in it.
UE B
TR D Make remaining part of solid dark.
Y
1

A
E
d’ d” c”
c’

X e’ e” b”
1 b’

a’
X a”
e
d Y
For True Shape: a
Draw x y // to sec. plane
1 1
Draw projectors on it from c
cut points.
b
Mark distances of points
of Sectioned part from Tv,
on above projectors from
x y and join in sequence.
1 1
Draw section lines in it.
It is required true shape.
A Cone base 75 mm diameter and axis 80 mm long is resting on its base on H.P. It is cut by a
section plane perpendicular to the V.P., inclined at 45º to the H.P. and cutting the axis at a point
35 mm from the apex. Draw the front view, sectional top view, sectional side view and true shape
of the section.
X
1
e
1

f
1

g
1
d
1

h
1
c
1

o”

i
o’

1
b
1

j
1

35
g”
k
1

g’ f” h”
f’
e’ h’ i”
a

e”
1

i’
1

d’
j’ d” j”
c’ c” k”
k’

b’ b” l”
a’ l’
a”

2 3 4 5 6 Y
X 1 12 11 10 9 8 7 4” 5” 6” 7” 8” 9”10”
3” 2” 1” 12” 11”
4
3 5
2 c
d
6
b e
f
a
o g
1 7
h

l i
12 k j 8

11 9
10 Y
1