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Getting - Started - With LTspice

LTspice is a free, fast, and unlimited analog electronic circuit simulator developed by Analog Devices, designed for circuit drafting and simulation. The latest version, LTspice 24.x.x, features improved simulation speed, UI scaling, and a more efficient component selection dialog. Users can access demo circuits, documentation, and video tutorials to get started with LTspice and utilize its capabilities for circuit analysis and performance evaluation.

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nikhil kadu
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© © All Rights Reserved
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
197 views62 pages

Getting - Started - With LTspice

LTspice is a free, fast, and unlimited analog electronic circuit simulator developed by Analog Devices, designed for circuit drafting and simulation. The latest version, LTspice 24.x.x, features improved simulation speed, UI scaling, and a more efficient component selection dialog. Users can access demo circuits, documentation, and video tutorials to get started with LTspice and utilize its capabilities for circuit analysis and performance evaluation.

Uploaded by

nikhil kadu
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 62

LTspice

LTspice
Free – Fast – Unlimited
analog.com

analog.com
Demo

• BMS Demo
• Silent Switcher
• Trinamics Motor Control
• GMSL
• Smart Helmet

3 ©2025 Analog Devices, Inc. All Rights Reserved.


New LTspice Platform
LTspiceXVII LTspice 24.1 latest

To check Version

Improved Simulation speed


(ADI-standard Dell i7 Precision 5550 laptop)

New Feature in LTspice 24.x.x

4 ©2025 Analog Devices, Inc. All Rights Reserved.


New LTspice Platform
Improved UI scaling on Large Monitors ► Improved component selection dialog
• DPI awareness ▪ Cleaner, more efficient layout
• New Icons scale cleanly ▪ Better in-dialog component search
• Clearer Icon functionality ▪ Quick links to analog.com

► New default background

5 ©2025 Analog Devices, Inc. All Rights Reserved.


Getting Started with
LTspice

LTspice
Free – Fast – Unlimited
analog.com

analog.com
Topics

• What is LTspice?
• Basic RC Circuit Analysis
• DC-DC Converter - Analyzing Circuit Performance
• DC-DC Converter - Simulating a Transient Response
• AC Analysis
• Defining Parameters

7 ©2025 Analog Devices, Inc. All Rights Reserved.


What is LTspice?

LTspice
Free – Fast – Unlimited
8 ©2025 Analog Devices, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
What is LTspice?

ADI’s analog electronic circuit simulator Even though LTspice is freeware, it


• Free outperforms many pay-for options
• No cost simulation platform designed for our customers and the engineering community
• *Not* licensed for use by semiconductor manufacturers
• Unlimited
• Draft and simulate circuits of unlimited size and content
• Unlimited hierarchy are supported
• Fast
• Optimized macro-models for many ADI devices
• E.g. switch mode power supplies simulate rapidly

9 ©2025 Analog Devices, Inc. All Rights Reserved.


How Do I Get LTspice?
Go to www.analog.com/LTspice
Site also contains useful links to:
• Demo Circuits (reference designs)
• Documentation LTspice is a standalone application
that runs on your computer
• Handout of shortcut keys

• Video Tutorials
• Technical Articles

10 ©2025 Analog Devices, Inc. All Rights Reserved.


How Do I Get Started Using LTspice?
Use one of the 1000’s of Demo Circuits available at analog.com
• Reviewed by product application engineers
Use a test fixture
• Provides a good starting point
Create your own using the schematic editor
• With Basic RC Circuit

11 ©2025 Analog Devices, Inc. All Rights Reserved.


Demo Circuits Are Available on Product and Eval Board
Pages

Click on tool and


Simulation

12 ©2025 Analog Devices, Inc. All Rights Reserved.


How Do I Get Started Using LTspice?
Use one of the 1000’s of Demo Circuits available at analog.com
• Reviewed by product application engineers
Use existing Examples in LTspice
• Provides a good starting point
Create your own using the schematic editor
• With Basic RC Circuit

13 ©2025 Analog Devices, Inc. All Rights Reserved.


Use Existing Examples in LTspice

OR

14 ©2025 Analog Devices, Inc. All Rights Reserved.


How Do I Get Started Using LTspice?
Use one of the 1000’s of Demo Circuits available at analog.com
• Reviewed by product application engineers
Use a test fixture
• Provides a good starting point
Create your own using the schematic editor
• With Basic RC Circuit

15 ©2025 Analog Devices, Inc. All Rights Reserved.


Basics RC Circuit Analysis

LTspice
Free – Fast – Unlimited
16 ©2025 Analog Devices, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
LTspice : Basic RC Circuit
A picture containing icon

Description automatically generated

Click CTRL+N or Click File Tab and &


New Schematic Icon Select New Schematic

17 ©2025 Analog Devices, Inc. All Rights Reserved.


Adding Passives and Grounds
For Symbols use
R for Resistor
C for Capacitor,
L for Inductor,
D for Diode,
V for Voltage source,
G for Ground

Ctrl+R to rotate
before placement

To exit a symbol, select


Ctrl+E (echo) to
Esc or right click
mirror before
placement

18 ©2024 Analog Devices, Inc. All Rights Reserved.


©2025
Wire Up the Circuit

N to Label the wire/net

W to draw a wire/net

19 ©2024 Analog Devices, Inc. All Rights Reserved.


©2025
Wire Up the Circuit

Left-Click ground
“Pull” wire up through the source “Pull” wire through the resistor
Left-Click here to anchor Left-Click here to anchor

Press the ESC key or


right click to stop

20 ©2024 Analog Devices, Inc. All Rights Reserved.


©2025
Add Net Labels
N to“Label Net”

Place on wire

Enter net name

Specify the name so an arbitrary


one isn't generated for the node

21 ©2024 Analog Devices, Inc. All Rights Reserved.


©2025
Component Values

Right-click on
symbol

Or Right-click on
value

22 ©2024 Analog Devices, Inc. All Rights Reserved.


©2025
Units for Component Parameters

M = m = milli = 10-3 K = k = kilo = 103


U = u = micro = 10-6 MEG = meg = 106
N = n = nano = 10-9 G = g = giga = 109
P = p = pico = 10-12 T = t = tera = 1012
F = f = femto = 10-15

Hints
 Use MEG (or meg) to specify 106, not M
 Enter 1 for 1 Farad, not 1F

23 ©2024 Analog Devices, Inc. All Rights Reserved.


©2025
Editing Components
Right-Click on the component to edit attributes

You can also edit the visible attribute and label by pointing at the text with the mouse (cursor will change
to a text icon) and right-clicking

24 ©2024 Analog Devices, Inc. All Rights Reserved.


©2025
Component Database
Available for resistors, capacitors, inductors, diodes, bipolar transistors, MOSFET transistors, and JFET
transistors

25 ©2024 Analog Devices, Inc. All Rights Reserved.


©2025
Voltage Source Parameters

Click
“Advanced”

Right-click source

26 ©2024 Analog Devices, Inc. All Rights Reserved.


©2025
Voltage Source PULSE Parameters

27 ©2024 Analog Devices, Inc. All Rights Reserved.


©2025
Zooming In and Out, Fit

Zoom to Rectangle
or Z
Zoom to Fit(space)

Zoom Out or Shift+Z

Zoom In or Out -> Scroll Wheel

28 ©2024 Analog Devices, Inc. All Rights Reserved.


©2025
Drag & Move

Duplicate or
Ctrl + C

Stretch Mode
Move or M
or S

Right click and Draw

29 ©2024 Analog Devices, Inc. All Rights Reserved.


©2025
Edit Simulation Command – Transient Analysis

Enter in
0.01

Click to place
on schematic
Select “Configure
Analysis” in
Simulate menu
Click OK

Performs the DC analysis to establish a DC operating point, then increments the time step and calculates
the voltage and current values of the respective nodes
Useful for start up, stability, and transient analysis

30 ©2024 Analog Devices, Inc. All Rights Reserved.


©2025
Completed Schematic

31 ©2024 Analog Devices, Inc. All Rights Reserved.


©2025
Summary of Shortcuts (Toolbar is Available in Windows Version)

Auto Range[Ctrl + Y]
Stretch Mode [S] Toolbar is handy but
Move [M]
Zoom to Fit [Space] Duplicate [Ctrl+C]
keyboard shortcuts are
Zoom Back [Shift + Z] Delete [Del or Backspace] more efficient
Zoom In [Z] Place Spice Directive [.]
Place Text [T]
Label Net [N]

Draw Wire [W] Rotate [Ctrl+R]


Place Ground[G] Mirror [Ctrl+E]
Place Voltage Source[V]
Undo [Ctrl+Z]
Place Resistor[R]
Place Capacitor[C] Redo [Ctrl+Shift+Z]
Place Inductor[L] Serach [Ctrl+F]
Place Diode[D]
Place Library Part[P]
32 ©2025
©2024 Analog Devices, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
Summary of Shortcuts (Toolbar is Available in Windows Version)

Toolbar is handy but


keyboard shortcuts are
more efficient

33 ©2024 Analog Devices, Inc. All Rights Reserved.


©2025
LTSpice : Basic RC Circuit
LTspice_RC_Filter_
LTSpice_RC_Filt
Example.asc
Click Wire or Net er_Example.asc

Click for Capacitor

Click GND

Click for Resistor

Click Voltage source

34 ©2025 Analog Devices, Inc. All Rights Reserved.


LTSpice : Basic RC Circuit

Right click on the component to assign the values and other


parameters

35 ©2025 Analog Devices, Inc. All Rights Reserved.


LTSpice : Basic RC Circuit

Click to configure
Simulation settings

Configuration
Options & Settings

36 ©2025 Analog Devices, Inc. All Rights Reserved.


LTSpice : Basic RC Circuit

Click to Run or Click Tab Simulate


Pause simulations And select Run/Pause
OR Alt + R to start the
simulations

37 ©2025 Analog Devices, Inc. All Rights Reserved.


LTSpice : Basic RC Circuit

Voltage(V1) plot
(GREEN)
Voltage(V_RC) plot
(BLUE)

38 ©2025 Analog Devices, Inc. All Rights Reserved.


LTSpice : Basic RC Circuit

Current Plot
(GREEN & RED)

39 ©2025 Analog Devices, Inc. All Rights Reserved.


LTSpice : Basic RC Circuit
Right Click on Plot Window to chose options When Cursor clicked on any plot window,
Change color or There is Plot Setting Tab appears in the
Add plot Pane or Menu for additional Plot options
Add new traces or
cursors

40 ©2025 Analog Devices, Inc. All Rights Reserved.


LTSpice : Basic RC Circuit

Place cursors to get the values


and timing for the respective
plot from the simulations

41 ©2025 Analog Devices, Inc. All Rights Reserved.


DC-DC Converter -
Analyzing Circuit Performance

LTspice
Free – Fast – Unlimited
46 ©2025 Analog Devices, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
Running a DC/DC Converter Simulation
A picture containing icon

Description automatically generated

LTC3412A_DC
_Load.asc

47 47 ©2024 Analog Devices, Inc. All Rights Reserved.


©2025
Viewing Voltage Waveforms
Plot the voltage on any wire by Left-Clicking it
• Tip: All Demo Circuits have INs and OUTs clearly labeled to help you quickly select them

Click here for


output Voltage
waveform

48 48 ©2025
©2024 Analog Devices, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
Labeling - Trick
Highlight net from waveform viewer
• Alt-Left-Click on the label in the waveform viewer (i.e. V(n006)) and it will now highlight that particular net on the schematic.
You can also use the search function ( )

Alt-Left-
Click

Net
Highlighted
49 49 ©2025
©2024 Analog Devices, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
Viewing Differential Voltage Waveforms

To create a measurement reference node, Right-Click on the desired node and select “Mark Reference”
• A black voltage probe is anchored to the selected node

All measurements in the circuit are now referenced to the node with the black probe
Hit the ESC key to remove the reference mark

50 50 ©2025
©2024 Analog Devices, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
Viewing Differential Voltage Waveforms
Left-Click on one node and drag the mouse to another node
• Red voltage probe at the first node
• Black probe on the second

51 51 ©2025
©2024 Analog Devices, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
Viewing Current Waveforms
Plot the current through any component by Left-Clicking on the body of the component
• Current flowing into a node is defined as being positive

Click here for


inductor current
waveform

52 52 ©2025
©2024 Analog Devices, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
Deleting Waveforms
Method #1: Right-Click on a trace label to be deleted
• Select “Delete this Trace”
• Deletes only the selected trace

53 53 ©2025
©2024 Analog Devices, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
Deleting Waveforms
Method #2: If the plot window is active hotkey F5 is equivalent
• Cursor turns into scissors
• Left-Click on one or more trace labels to delete. ESC to quit Left click
wavefor
m to
delete it

54 54 ©2025
©2024 Analog Devices, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
Deleting Waveforms
Method #3: Plot the same waveform twice in succession
• Deletes all but that waveform

Click,
click

55 55 ©2025
©2024 Analog
Analog Devices,
Devices, Inc.
Inc. All
All Rights
Rights Reserved.
Reserved.
Zooming In and Out on a Waveform
In the waveform window, use the mouse to zoom in and out. Click and drag a box about the region you wish to see drawn larger
Using the toolbar, click on “Zoom full extents”, to zoom back out

Zoom Full Extents

56 56 ©2025
©2024 Analog Devices, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
Measuring V, I and Time in the Waveform (Measure
using cursors)
Right-Click on the waveform name in the waveform window
For “Attached Cursor”, select “1st & 2nd” 2.
Position cursors to make desired
measurements

1. 3.

57 57 ©2025
©2024 Analog Devices, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
Measuring V, I and Time in the Waveform (Measure
using cursors)
Drag a box about the region you wish to measure
• Left-Click, drag, and hold

View the lower left corner of the window for the status bar. The dx and dy measurement data is displayed here.
Use Undo from the File menu or press “F9”

58 58 ©2025
©2024 Analog Devices, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
Viewing Wire Current Waveforms
Plot the current through any wire by Alt+Left-Clicking on the wire
• An ammeter will appear to indicate that the wire current will be displayed

59 59 ©2025
©2024 Analog Devices, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
Average & RMS Calculations
Average & RMS Current, Voltage, or Power Dissipation
• Calculated only for the visible area of the plot window
Click on inductor L1 to display the inductor current waveform
• Ctrl+Left-Click the I(L1) trace label in the waveform view

Example:
Measure average and RMS current for
inductor in LTC3412A circuit. Zoom in as
shown for this waveform.

60 60 ©2025
©2024 Analog Devices, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
Instantaneous & Average Power Dissipation
Instantaneous Power Dissipation
• Alt+Left-Click on the symbol of the LTC3412A
• Waveform is displayed in units of Watts
Average Power Dissipation and Energy
• Click, hold, and drag in the waveform window to display waveform at
steady state
• Ctrl+Left-Click on the Power Dissipation Trace Label in the
waveform view
• Waveform summary window will appear which shows power
dissipation in the IC

Example:
Measure the power dissipation in the LTC3412A IC

61 61 ©2025
©2024 Analog Devices, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
DC-DC Converter -
Simulating a Transient Response

LTspice
Free – Fast – Unlimited
62 ©2025 Analog Devices, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
Current Load and Pulse Function
► You can simulate a load with a Resistor or Current (active) load
A picture containing icon

Description automatically generated

► In particular, the Pulse function with a current load is helpful for transient response analysis
▪ Steps a current load from one load value to another load value LTC3412A_DC
_Load.asc

63 63 ©2025
©2024 Analog Devices, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
Edit the Current Load to a Pulse Function
► Edit the .tran directive in the LTC3412A simulation to disable steady state detection
► Right-Click on the current load
▪ Select “Pulse”

▪ Modify the attributes (see below). Click “OK”

Forces current
to be zero when
voltage is zero

64 64 ©2025
©2024 Analog Devices, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
Run the Simulation for Transient Response
► Run the simulation
► Click on the OUT node to display Vout
► Click on the output current load to display Iout
► Notice the presence of the pulse load
► Use the application of the pulse load /
transient response to verify stability and
modify the compensation components, as
necessary.

65 65 ©2025
©2024 Analog Devices, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
Thank You

LTspice
Free – Fast – Unlimited
analog.com

analog.com
AHEAD OF WHAT’S POSSIBLE
analog.com

analog.com

©2024 Analog Devices, Inc. All Rights Reserved.

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