ACTIVITY 1
PART I
Variables ODE or
Differential Equations Order Degree Linearity
Independent Dependent PDE
3 4
1. 𝑑4𝑝 𝑑3𝑝
( 4 ) − ( 3 ) = 2𝑡 − 5
𝑑𝑎 𝑑𝑎
6
2.
𝜕 2𝑧 𝜕 4𝑧
( ) + ( 4) = 𝑥
𝜕𝑥𝜕𝑦 𝜕𝑦
3. 𝑦 ′ − 𝑦 ′′ = 0
2 4
4. 𝑑4𝑧 𝑑2𝑧 𝑑3 𝑧
√
= ( 2) + ( 3)
𝑑𝑡 4 𝑑𝑡 𝑑𝑡
𝑑𝑓 𝑑𝑓
5. 𝑀(𝑥, 𝑦) + 𝑁(𝑥, 𝑦)
𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑦
PART II
Determine the differential equation that each of the given function, relation, or
primitive satisfies by eliminating the arbitrary constants. You may use
elimination: (1) by differentiation, (2) by isolation or (3) by determinant,
whichever is more convenient.
1. 𝑥 3 − 3𝑥 2 𝑦 = 𝑐 Eliminate: c
2. 𝑦 = 𝑐𝑥 + 𝑐 2 + 1 Eliminate: c
2 −1
3. 𝑦 = 𝐶1 𝑥 + 𝐶2 𝑒 Eliminate: 𝐶1 & 𝐶2
2𝑥 2𝑥
4. 𝑦 = 𝐴𝑒 cos 3𝑥 + 𝐵𝑒 sin 3𝑥 Eliminate: A & B
ACTIVITY 2
1. Determine the general solution of the differential equation given by: 𝑦 ′ = 82𝑥 − 𝑒 −𝑥
2. Determine the particular solution of the differential equation given by: 𝑦 ′′ = 9𝑥 2
if 𝑥 = 0; 𝑦 = 3 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑖𝑓 𝑥 = 0; 𝑦 ′ = 3
3. Determine the general solution of the differential equation given by: 𝑦 ′ = 𝑥𝑙𝑛𝑥
4. Determine the particular solution at point of origin of the differential equation
𝑑𝑦 𝑥
given by: = (𝑥 2
𝑑𝑥 −1)3
ACTIVITY 3
Obtain the general solution of the following differential equations.
1. 𝑥𝑦 3 𝑑𝑥 + (𝑦 + 1)𝑒 −𝑥 𝑑𝑦 = 0
2. 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑦 𝑑𝑥 + 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑥 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑦 𝑑𝑦 = 0
3. 𝑥𝑦 𝑑𝑥 − (𝑥 − 8) 𝑑𝑦 = 0
4. (1 + 𝑙𝑛𝑥)𝑑𝑥 + (1 + 𝑙𝑛𝑦)𝑑𝑦 = 0