MINERAL BASED INDUSTRIES TABLE
Tata Iron Important
and Steel Point First and largest iron and steel plant in India, established in 1907 in
Company Jamshedpur in Jharkhand.
(TISCO)
Location
The TISCO plant is located at Jamshedpur in the Singhbhum
district, Jharkhand.
Collaboration Private
Raw material
Iron Ore: Mayurbhanj district of Odisha and Singhbhum district of
Jharkhand
Limestone, Dolomite and Fire-clay from Sundargarh district of
Odisha.
Manganese: Keonjhar district
Other factors
Power: Coal is obtained from Jharia and Bokaro coalfields
Water: Subarnarekha and Kharkai River
Labour: Bihar, Odisha, West Bengal, Jharkhand, Chhattisgarh and
Uttar Pradesh
Transport: Well connected by Western Railways and Kolkata port
Market: The plant is located 240 km from Kolkata
Products
High grade carbon steel, acid steel and special alloy steel
Rourkela Important
Steel Plant Point The Rourkela Steel Plant was built with technical cooperation
from the German firm, Krupps and Demag in 1959.
Location
It Is located at the confluence of two rivers, the Sankha and the
Koel (Brahmani) in the Sundargarh district of Odisha.
Collaboration Germany
Raw material
Iron Ore: Keonjhar and Sundargarh reserves of Odisha
Limestone: Birmitrapur (Odisha)
Manganese: Barajmda (Jharkhand)
Dolomite: Baradwar (Chhattisgarh)
Other factors
Water: Mandira dam across the Sankha river and Mahanadi River
Labour: Odisha, Bihar, Bengal and Jharkhand
Power: Coal is obtained from Jharia, Talcher and Korba fields and
electricity from Hirakud project
Transport: Rourkela is situated on the Kolkata-Nagpur rail line.
Products
Hot-rolled sheets and strips, cold-rolled sheets, galvanised sheets
and electrical steel plates. It also produces a large quantity of
nitrogen as a by-product which is used for the manufacture of
fertilisers and various chemicals.
Bhilai Iron Important
and Steel Point It was established at Bhilai in 1953 in collaboration with the (then)
Plant USSR government.
Location
Durg district of Chhattisgarh
Collaboration Private
Raw material
Iron Ore: Dalli Rajhara mines, 80 km away from the plant.
Coal: Jharia, Raniganj
Limestone: Nandini Quarries, 19 km from Bhilai
Manganese: Neighbouring district of Balaghat
Other factors
Power: Coal is obtained from Bokaro, Jharia and Kargati fields in
Jharkhand and Korba in Chhattisgarh
Water: Reservoirs at Tendula
Labour: Bihar, Jharkhand and Madhya Pradesh
Transport: Well connected by Mumbai-Nagpur-Kolkata Rail line
Products
Heavy rails, structurals, beams, billets and rolled wire. It produces
plates for the shipbuilding industry. Also produces by-products like
ammonium, sulphate, benzol, coal tar and sulphuric acid.
Visakhapat Important
nam Steel Point NA
Plant
Location
It Is the first shore based steel plant in India located at the port city
of Visakhapatnam in Andhra Pradesh
Collaboration Private
Raw material
Iron Ore: bailadila in Chhattisgarh
Limestone, Manganese and Dolomite: Mines of ANdhra Pradesh
and Odisha
Other factors
Power: it is well connected with the coal fields of the Damodar
Valley.
Products
Liquid steel and saleable steel