BSc.
NURSING (4 – YEAR) 2nd Prof
Gulf CON & Allied Health Sciences, D. G. Khan
Subject: Adult health nursing-I Total Marks: 25
Topic: Genitourinary disorders Time: 45 minutes
MCQs
1. An obstruction to free-flowing urine is a condition which is the reflux backward-flow of urine
from urethra into bladder is known as ?
a) Urethro-vesical b) Urethra-bladder reflux c) Urethro-Rectal reflux d) Urethral Reflux
reflux
2. The organism most frequently responsible for UTI are those normally found in Lower
gastrointestinal tract usually is…..
a) Klebsiella b) E-Coli c) Staphylococcus d) Salmonella
3. According to National kidney foundation (NKF) classification stages of CKD which stage
results when the kidneys cannot remove the body metabolic waste products or perform their
regulatory function; thus, renal replacement therapies are required to sustain life?
a) Stage-2 b) Stage- 5 c) Stage- 3 d) Stage -4
4. The term refers to the involuntary loss of urine due to extrinsic medical factors, predominantly
medication…
a) Urge incontinence b) Functional incontinence c)Iatrogenic incontinence d) Mixed urinary incontinence
5. Which clinical finding should a nurse look for in a client with chronic renal failure?
a) Hypotension b) Polycythemia c) Uremia d) Metabolic Alkalosis
6. A client with renal dysfunction of acute onset comes to the emergency department complaining
of fatigue, oliguria, and coffee-colored urine. When obtaining the client's history to check for
significant findings, the nurse should ask about?
a) Chronic, excessive b) Childhood c) Family history of d) Recent streptococcal
acetaminophen use asthma pernicious anemia infection
7. A female client reports to a nurse that she experiences a loss of urine when she jogs. The
nurse's assessment reveals no nocturia, burning, discomfort when voiding, or urine leakage
before reaching the bathroom. The nurse explains to the client that this type of problem is
called?
a) Stress incontinence b) Functional incontinence c) Iatrogenic d) Urge incontinence
incontinence
8. A client is admitted for treatment of glomerulonephritis. On initial assessment, the nurse
detects one of the classic signs of acute glomerulonephritis of sudden onset. Such signs include:
a) Periorbital edema b) polyuria c) Moderate to severe Hypotension d) Green -tinged urine
9. Which nursing diagnosis is appropriate for a client with renal calculi?
a) Decrease cardiac output b) Risk for Infection c) Ineffective tissue perfusion d) functional incontinence
10. Bladder cancer is a type of cancer that develops when cells in the bladder grow out of control.
Most common type of bladder cancer is?
a) Squamous cell carcinoma b) Transitional cell carcinoma c) Adenocarcinoma d) Small Cell carcinoma
SUBJECTIVE PART
Q1. a) Enlist the factors that contribute to urinary tract infections in older adults? (02)
b) How you classify the Urinary tract infections according to national kidney foundation
(NKF) ? (03)
Q2. a) Enlist the Risk factors of Bladder cancer? (02)
b) what are the causes of Transient Urinary Incontinence (03)
Q3. Describe the causes of Acute Renal Failure? (05)
