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Quantum Physics Introduction

Quantum physics studies matter and energy at atomic and subatomic levels, revealing that particles exhibit both wave-like and particle-like properties. Key concepts include superposition, where particles can exist in multiple states until observed, and entanglement, where particles affect each other's states regardless of distance. The Heisenberg Uncertainty Principle introduces randomness to quantum systems, and advancements in this field have led to technologies like semiconductors, lasers, and quantum computing.

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13 views1 page

Quantum Physics Introduction

Quantum physics studies matter and energy at atomic and subatomic levels, revealing that particles exhibit both wave-like and particle-like properties. Key concepts include superposition, where particles can exist in multiple states until observed, and entanglement, where particles affect each other's states regardless of distance. The Heisenberg Uncertainty Principle introduces randomness to quantum systems, and advancements in this field have led to technologies like semiconductors, lasers, and quantum computing.

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quickfixgco
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Introduction to Quantum Physics

Quantum physics, or quantum mechanics, is the branch of physics that studies the behavior
of matter and energy on the smallest scales-atomic and subatomic levels. Unlike classical
mechanics,
which describes macroscopic objects, quantum physics reveals that particles like electrons and
photons
exhibit both wave-like and particle-like properties.

One of the fundamental principles of quantum mechanics is superposition, which states that
particles
can exist in multiple states simultaneously until observed. Another key concept is entanglement,
where two or more particles become correlated, affecting each other's states regardless of distance.

The Heisenberg Uncertainty Principle, formulated by Werner Heisenberg, states that it is impossible
to precisely determine both the position and momentum of a particle simultaneously. This introduces

an inherent randomness to quantum systems.

Quantum mechanics has led to groundbreaking advancements, including the development of


semiconductors,
lasers, and quantum computing. Research in quantum physics continues to push the boundaries of
our understanding of the universe at its most fundamental level.

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