Sportys PPL
Sportys PPL
PRIVATE PILOT
TRAINING COURSE OUTLINE
(FLIGHT TRAINING SYLLABUS)
[Link]
06/24
STUDENT INFORMATION
Name ______________________________________________________________
LAST FIRST MIDDLE
Address ____________________________________________________________
City __________________________ State_______________ ZIP______________
Telephone ___________________ ___________________ ___________________
HOME WORK MOBILE
Email _____________________________________________________________
Pilot Cert. __________________________________________________________
TYPE CERT # DATE ISSUED
Remarks ____________________________________________________________
STAGE CHECK / KNOWLEDGE TEST COMPLETION RECORD
Date ______ Stage _____ Ck Pilot ______ Date ______ Stage _____ Ck Pilot ______
Date ______ Stage _____ Ck Pilot ______
Date of Presolo Written ____________ Grade _________ Inst. Int. _____________
Date of Knowledge Test ____________ Grade ________________
ENDORSEMENT RECORD
Pre-Training U.S. Citizenship Confirmation or TSA Alien Flight Training Requirements
Completed with Records Date________ Type _________ Inst. Int. _____________
Initial Solo Date________ A/C Type _________ Inst. Int. _____________
90 Day Solo
Date __________ A/C Type ___________ Inst. Int. _______________
Date __________ A/C Type ___________ Inst. Int. _______________
Solo Cross-Country
Date __________ A/C Type ___________ Inst. Int. _______________
Date __________ A/C Type ___________ Inst. Int. _______________
Date __________ A/C Type ___________ Inst. Int. _______________
Complex / High Performance Airplane
Date __________ A/C Type ___________ Inst. Int. _______________
COMPLETION INFORMATION
Completion __________ Transfer _________ Terminated __________
DATE DATE DATE
Remarks ____________________________________________________
____________________________________________________
Sporty’s Complete Flight Training Course Course Introduction
COURSE INTRODUCTION
The Private Pilot Training Course Outline is the syllabus portion of the Sporty’s Academy 14
CFR part 141* Approved Private Pilot Certification Course. This outline provides a logical,
structured sequence that maximizes learning and meets 14 CFR part 141 training time
requirements. Training times must be increased slightly to meet 14 CFR part 61* requirements
for students training under those rules. This Training Course Outline also contains ground
lessons appropriate to the Private Pilot certificate and supplemental lessons for additional
training as necessary.
COURSE CONCEPT
The Private Pilot Training Course Outline utilizes the building-block theory of learning, which
recognizes that each item taught must be presented on the basis of previously learned
knowledge and skills.
For optimum effectiveness, the ground lessons and viewing of the associated videos should
be completed prior to the respective flight lessons. If a considerable length of time has elapsed
between the ground lesson and the associated flight, the instructor may wish to conduct a
short review of essential material.
Sporty’s Private Training Course Outline integrates content from Sporty’s online Learn to
Fly Course training content applicable to 14 CFR Part 141 Appendix B (3)(b) - Private Pilot
Certification Course, Aeronautical Knowledge Training.
The video-based lessons in Sporty’s Learn to Fly Course cover all of the aeronautical
knowledge areas in 14 CFR Part 141 Appendix B (3)(b) and can be used to satisfy up to 20
of the 35 required ground training hours. The applicable online training content is noted by
“ADDITIONAL STUDY” at the end of the ground lesson where appropriate.
Sporty’s Learn to Fly Course provides electronic tracking of the student’s time spent on each
topic which is viewable by the flight instructor. The additional ground training portion may be
presented to the student as a formal classroom program or individually by the instructor.
COURSE ELEMENTS
The course includes the latest FAA pilot certification requirements and a maximum of
student-oriented instruction. The syllabus and support materials not only provide necessary
information, but also guide the student through the course in a logical manner.
*14 CFR part 141 and 14 CFR part 61 refer to the appropriate parts of Title 14 of the Code of Federal Regulations. Title 14 covers
aeronautics and space. The regulations in this title are often referred to as the Federal Aviation Regulations or FARs.
The Sporty’s Private Pilot Training Course Outline is based on Sporty’s Complete Learn
To Fly Course, Private Pilot path, online and via apps (iOS, Apple TV, Android, Roku). It
is important that the student view all six volumes in the Private Pilot path. For each lesson,
there is additional study of specific video sections and this should be accomplished as part of
a self-study program. Additional topics may also be assigned by the instructor. To maximize
the learning benefit of the videos, the student should also review the additional study sections
after completion of the lesson. This is particularly true of any subject areas where the student
encountered difficulty.
PREFLIGHT ORIENTATION
Prior to each dual lesson, the instructor must provide the student with a thorough overview
of the subject matter to be covered during the lesson. The instructor should select a quiet,
private place to brief the student and explain the lesson material. It is important that the
instructor define unfamiliar terms and explain the maneuvers and objectives of each lesson.
AIRPLANE PRACTICE
Airplane practice must be conducted so that the student obtains the maximum benefit from
each flight. Each flight, where applicable, should begin with a review of previously practiced
maneuvers, as deemed necessary by the instructor, before any new maneuvers are
introduced.
POSTFLIGHT EVALUATION
The postflight evaluation is equally as important as the preflight orientation. During each
postflight session, the student must be thoroughly debriefed. Noticeable advancement should
be apparent and recommendations should be made for improvement, where appropriate.
This action is a valuable instructional technique because it increases retention. The instructor
must also discuss the elements of the next lesson. This prepares the student for the video
assignment and will enhance the student’s understanding.
LESSON TIMES
Lesson times are specified as a guide to meeting the 14 CFR part 141 training requirements
for the Private Pilot. Under the building block concept, however, the student must achieve
a specific level of proficiency before starting the next lesson. Lessons may be combined or
repeated as needed based on the progress made by the student. It is imperative that the
instructor and student periodically review the student’s overall progress and determine that
the training requirements are consistently being met.
Stage checks measure the student’s accomplishments during each stage of training. This
procedure provides close supervision of training and another opinion on the student’s
progress. An examination of the building-block theory of learning will show that it is extremely
important for progress and proficiency to be satisfactory before the student enters a new
Page ii Private Pilot
Sporty’s Complete Flight Training Course Course Introduction
stage of training. Therefore, the next stage should not begin until the student successfully
completes the current stage. Failure to follow this progression may defeat the purpose of the
stage check and lead to overall course breakdown.
Evaluation is an essential part of the teaching process. The student must be apprised of
his or her progress. All instructional flights must be graded in accordance with the following
criteria.
Each pilot operation or task will be evaluated at the completion of each instructional lesson.
Each instructional lesson will be assigned an overall grade based on the following criteria.
The student will indicate each pilot operation performed on the solo lesson sheet with a
check mark. Any pilot operation performed that is not listed must be noted in the remarks
section. Cross-country routes shall also be recorded in the remarks section.
The overall solo lesson will be assigned a “grade” based on the following criteria.
GRADING NOTES
2. When any lesson is graded incomplete, the pilot operations not performed must be
completed prior to attempting the pilot operations for the next lesson.
3. Use the “TOTAL IN COURSE: (D/S/G)” lines within the grading box to total the
student’s dual, solo, and ground instruction times in the course after each lesson.
The TSA mandated Alien Flight Student Program (AFSP) has a number of compliance and
record keeping requirements. Refer to the TSA website for details. The student information
page of this document has a place to record that you have completed the requirements. That
line is there to serve as a reminder to complete the TSA mandates but does not meet the
documentation requirements.
Per the TSA, an instructor may elect to use an endorsement in the Student’s and the Instructor’s
logbooks to document confirmation of a Student’s U.S. Citizenship (not allowed for aliens).
The Instructor’s copy of the record must be kept for at least 5 years. The recommended text
of the endorsement is as follows:
“I certify that [insert student’s name] has presented me a [insert type of document
presented, such as a U.S. birth certificate or U.S. passport, and the relevant control
or sequential number on the document, if any] establishing that [he or she] is a U.S.
citizen or national in accordance with 49 CFR 1552.3(h). [Insert date and instructor’s
signature and CFI number.]”
Sporty’s Academy has worked with Redbird to integrate their GIFT Modules into our Private
Pilot TCO. The table below will assist in this integration.
TCO GIFT Module(s) TCO GIFT Module(s) TCO GIFT Module(s)
Lesson Lesson Lesson
2 1 Introduction Flight 15 14 Rectangular Course 32 GIFT Modules as Needed
2 Straight and Level Flight 15 Turns Around a Point 34 26 Short Field Takeoff
4 Normal Turns 16 S-Turns 27 Short Field Landing
5 Normal Climb 22 Traffic Pattern Operations 28 Soft Field Takeoff
8 Descent 11 Normal Takeoff 29 Soft Field Landing
10 Taxi 20 Normal Landing 36 26 Short Field Takeoff
5 13 Slow Flight 17 22 Traffic Pattern Operations 27 Short Field Landing
4 Normal Turns 23 Go Around 28 Soft Field Takeoff
5 Normal Climb 24 Rejected Takeoff 29 Soft Field Landing
11 Normal Takeoff 25 Emergency Approach and 38 GIFT Modules as Needed
7 3 Changing A/S in Straight and Landing 40 32 Cross Country 1 (Short)
Level Flight 19 12 Crosswind Takeoff 42 30 Lost Procedures
6 Best Rate of Climb 21 Crosswind Landing 34 Cross Country 3 (Diversion)
7 Best Angle of Climb 23 Go Around 44 GIFT Modules as Needed
13 Slow Flight 24 Rejected Takeoff 46 33 Cross Country 2 (Long)
9 17 Power Off (Landing) Stall 25 Emergency Approach and 48 19 Basic Instrument Flight
18 Power On (Takeoff) Stall Landing
31 Instrument Climb, Descent,
9 Steep Turns 21 13 Slow Flight Turns to a Heading
11 17 Power Off (Landing) Stall 17 Power Off (Landing) Stall 50 19 Basic Instrument Flight
18 Power On (Takeoff) Stall 18 Power On (Takeoff) Stall 31 Instrument Climb, Descent,
11 Normal Takeoff 11 Normal Takeoff Turns to a Heading
COURSE OBJECTIVES
The student will obtain the aeronautical skill and experience necessary to meet the
requirements for a Private Pilot Certificate for Airplane Single-Engine Land (ASEL).
The student must demonstrate through flight tests and school records that the aeronautical
knowledge, skill, and experience requirements necessary to obtain a Private Pilot Certificate
(ASEL) are accomplished.
STAGE I
STAGE OBJECTIVE:
During this stage, the student becomes familiar with the training airplane and learns how the
airplane controls are used to establish and maintain specific flight attitudes. The student will
gain the proficiency necessary to solo the training airplane in the traffic pattern and practice
area.
At the completion of this stage, the student will have demonstrated proficiency in the
maneuvers required for solo flight. Also, the student will have successfully soloed in the local
practice area.
STAGE I
LESSON 1
DUAL - GROUND DATE____________ GRADE (Circle One) S U I
TRAINING AIRCRAFT STUDENT NAME _____________ STUDENT SIGNATURE_______________
During this lesson, the instructor will introduce the student to the training aircraft and the associated preflight
procedures. The student will also be introduced to the basic flight and engine controls.
CONTENT:
COMPLETION STANDARDS:
At the completion of this lesson, the student will have a basic knowledge of the training aircraft preflight. The
student will be aware of the decision making process and its critical relevance to flight safety. The student will
also be able to complete the dispatch procedures to obtain a training aircraft for a flight lesson.
ADDITIONAL STUDY:
STAGE I
LESSON 2
DUAL - LOCAL DATE____________ ACFT ID_________ GRADE (Circle One) S U I
During this lesson, the student will become familiar with the engine start procedures, aircraft taxi, the before
takeoff checklist, normal takeoffs, normal landings, and proper postflight securing of the aircraft. The student
will also be introduced to the functioning of the basic aircraft controls.
CONTENT:
COMPLETION STANDARDS:
At the completion of this lesson, the student will be able to perform an aircraft preflight, an engine start, and
be able to taxi the aircraft to the run-up area and perform the before takeoff checks. The student will perform
the aircraft control functions with assistance from the instructor.
ADDITIONAL STUDY:
STAGE I
LESSON 3
DUAL - GROUND DATE____________ GRADE (Circle One) S U I
AIRPORTS STUDENT NAME _____________ STUDENT SIGNATURE_______________
During this lesson, the student will be introduced to wind direction indicators, airport operations, runway incursion
avoidance, and traffic avoidance.
CONTENT:
COMPLETION STANDARDS:
At the completion of this lesson, the student will have a knowledge of wind indicators, airport operations,
and traffic avoidance.
ADDITIONAL STUDY:
STAGE I
LESSON 4
DUAL - GROUND DATE____________ GRADE (Circle One) S U I
AERODYNAMICS STUDENT NAME _____________ STUDENT SIGNATURE_______________
LESSON OBJECTIVE:
During this lesson, the student will be introduced to the four forces of flight, forces occurring on an aircraft not
in straight and level flight, and the effects of flaps.
CONTENT:
COMPLETION STANDARDS:
At the completion of this lesson, the student will have a knowledge of the four forces of flight, the basic
components of aircraft construction, forces acting on aircraft when not in straight and level flight, and the effect
of flaps. The student’s understanding of spin awareness will include stall awareness, spin entry, spins, and
spin recovery techniques
ADDITIONAL STUDY:
Volume 2
Segment 5 - Aerodynamics
Segment 6 - Closer Look: Angle of Attack
STAGE I
LESSON 5
DUAL - LOCAL DATE____________ ACFT ID_________ GRADE (Circle One) S U I
During this lesson, the student will be introduced to flying the aircraft at various airspeeds and performing
imminent stalls and recoveries.
CONTENT:
COMPLETION STANDARDS:
The student should be able to perform slow flight, imminent stalls, and stall recoveries with the instructor’s
assistance.
ADDITIONAL STUDY:
STAGE I
LESSON 6
DUAL - GROUND DATE____________ GRADE (Circle One) S U I
AIRPLANE STABILITY STUDENT NAME _____________ STUDENT SIGNATURE_______________
LOAD FACTORS
WAKE TURBULENCE INSTRUCTOR # _____________ INSTRUCTOR SIGNATURE_____________
LESSON OBJECTIVE:
During this lesson, the student will be introduced to static and dynamic stability, the dihedral effect, load factors,
ground effect, wing tip vortices, and wake turbulence & avoidance procedures.
CONTENT:
COMPLETION STANDARDS:
At the completion of this lesson, the student will have a knowledge of static and dynamic stability, the dihedral
effect, load factors, ground effect, wing tip vortices, and wake turbulence & avoidance procedures.
ADDITIONAL STUDY:
STAGE I
LESSON 7
DUAL - LOCAL DATE____________ ACFT ID_________ GRADE (Circle One) S U I
During this lesson, the student will be introduced to constant airspeed climbs and descents and airspeed
transitions.
CONTENT:
COMPLETION STANDARDS:
At the completion of this lesson, the student will be able to execute straight and level flight, climbs, descents,
and turns without assistance from the flight instructor. The student will hold assigned altitudes ±150 feet,
heading ±20°, and airspeeds ±15 knots. Slow flight will be performed at an airspeed at which any further
increase in angle of attack, increase in load factor, or reduction in power, would result in a stall warning
(e.g., aircraft buffet, stall horn, etc.) and will be maintained +20, -0 knots. Stalls will be performed in both
straight and level and turning flight. The student will have an awareness of the need for proper aircraft
trimming during airspeed transitions.
Volume 2
Segments 1-7
STAGE I
LESSON 8
DUAL - GROUND DATE____________ GRADE (Circle One) S U I
AIRCRAFT
STUDENT NAME _____________ STUDENT SIGNATURE_______________
PERFORMANCE
INSTRUCTOR # _____________ INSTRUCTOR SIGNATURE_____________
LESSON OBJECTIVE:
During this lesson, the student will be introduced to the takeoff data card, factors that affect performance,
airplane weight and balance, basic performance charts, and wind calculations.
CONTENT:
COMPLETION STANDARDS:
At the completion of this lesson, the student will have a knowledge of the takeoff data card, factors that affect
performance, how to calculate and interpret an airplane weight and balance, how to use basic performance
charts, and how to do headwind / crosswind calculations.
ADDITIONAL STUDY:
Volume 5
Segment 5 - Performance Charts
Volume 6
Segment 7 - Weight and Balance
STAGE I
LESSON 9
DUAL - LOCAL DATE____________ ACFT ID_________ GRADE (Circle One) S U I
During this lesson, the student will be introduced to power-off and power-on full stalls as well as steep turns.
CONTENT:
COMPLETION STANDARDS
The student will perform power-off and power-on full stalls and recoveries, as well as steep turns with minimal
instructor assistance. The student shall maintain the assigned heading ±15° and the required airspeed ±10
knots during the constant airspeed climbs and descents.
ADDITIONAL STUDY:
Volume 2
Segments 7-10
Volume 3
Segment 3 - Steep Turns
STAGE I
LESSON 10
DUAL - GROUND DATE____________ GRADE (Circle One) S U I
WEATHER STUDENT NAME _____________ STUDENT SIGNATURE_______________
LESSON OBJECTIVE:
During this lesson, the student will be introduced to the atmosphere and factors influencing aviation weather.
CONTENT:
COMPLETION STANDARDS:
At the completion of this lesson, the student will have a knowledge of basic atmospheric processes.
ADDITIONAL STUDY:
Volume 5
Segment 11 - Cloud Formations
Segment 12 - Atmospheric Stability
STAGE I
LESSON 11
DUAL - LOCAL DATE____________ ACFT ID_________ GRADE (Circle One) S U I
During this lesson, the student will be introduced to constant rate climbs and descents.
CONTENT:
COMPLETION STANDARDS:
The student will perform constant rate climbs and descents with minimal assistance from the instructor. Slow
flight will be performed at an airspeed at which any further increase in angle of attack, increase in load factor, or
reduction in power, would result in a stall warning, and will be maintained +20, -0 knots. Stalls will be performed
in both straight and level and turning flight.
ADDITIONAL STUDY:
Volume 2
Segments 1-11
Volume 3
Segment 3 - Steep Turns
STAGE I
LESSON 12
DUAL - GROUND DATE____________ GRADE (Circle One) S U I
WEATHER REPORTS STUDENT NAME _____________ STUDENT SIGNATURE_______________
& FORECASTS
INSTRUCTOR # _____________ INSTRUCTOR SIGNATURE_____________
LESSON OBJECTIVE:
During this lesson, the student will be introduced to aviation weather charts and reports, and how to obtain a
weather briefing.
CONTENT:
COMPLETION STANDARDS:
At the completion of this lesson, the student will have a knowledge of aviation weather charts and reports, and
the proper way to obtain a weather briefing.
ADDITIONAL STUDY:
Volume 4
Segment 18 - Weather Forecasts and PIREPS
Segment 25 - Winds Aloft Forecast
Volume 5
Segment 20 - Closer Look: ASOS Behind the Scenes
Segment 22 - ForeFlight Weather Imagery
STAGE I
LESSON 13
DUAL - LOCAL DATE____________ ACFT ID_________ GRADE (Circle One) S U I
During this lesson, the student will be introduced to ground reference maneuvers.
CONTENT:
The student will be able to fly specific ground tracks while maintaining airspeed ±10 knots and altitude ±150
feet. Airspeed will be maintained at VY +15, -10 knots during the climb after a normal takeoff. Recommended
approach airspeed will be maintained +10, -5 knots and the touchdown will be beyond and within 750 feet of a
designated point of landing.
ADDITIONAL STUDY:
Volume 3
Segment 1 - Pre-Solo Maneuvers
STAGE I
LESSON 14
DUAL - GROUND DATE____________ GRADE (Circle One) S U I
WEATHER REPORTS STUDENT NAME _____________ STUDENT SIGNATURE_______________
& FORECASTS
INSTRUCTOR # _____________ INSTRUCTOR SIGNATURE_____________
LESSON OBJECTIVE:
During this lesson, the student will be introduced to radar reports, severe weather reports and forecasts,
NOTAMs, AIRMETs, and SIGMETs. The student will also be introduced to proper decision making relative to
obtaining and analyzing weather data.
CONTENT:
COMPLETION STANDARDS:
At the completion of this lesson, the student will have a knowledge of radar weather reports, severe weather
reports and forecasts, NOTAMs, AIRMETs, and SIGMETs, and be able to make an appropriate decision
regarding a flight based upon the relevant weather data.
ADDITIONAL STUDY:
Volume 4
Segment 3 - Aviation Charts and NOTAMs
Segment 18 - Weather Forecasts and PIREPs
Volume 5
Segment 13 - Atmospheric Stability
Segment 15 - Airmets and Sigmets
Segment 22 - ForeFlight Weather Imagery
STAGE I
LESSON 15
DUAL - LOCAL DATE____________ ACFT ID_________ GRADE (Circle One) S U I
During this lesson, the student will review ground reference maneuvers, maneuvering during slow flight, stalls,
and steep turns.
CONTENT:
COMPLETION STANDARDS:
The student will be able to fly specific ground tracks while maintaining airspeed ±10 knots and altitude ±150
feet. The student will be able to perform slow flight, stalls, constant altitude turns, and normal and crosswind
takeoffs and landings without instructor assistance. Slow flight will be performed at an airspeed at which any
further increase in angle of attack, increase in load factor, or reduction in power, would result in a stall warning,
and will be maintained +20, -0 knots. Stalls will be performed in both straight and level and turning flight. Steep
turns will be performed at 45° of bank ±5°, while maintaining altitude ±200 feet and with the roll out on the
assigned heading ±15°. Airspeed will be maintained at VY +15, -10 knots during the climb after a normal takeoff.
Recommended approach airspeed will be maintained +10, -5 knots and the touchdown will be beyond and
within 750 feet of a designated point of landing.
ADDITIONAL STUDY:
Airplane Flying Handbook Flight Maneuver Guide
Chapter 7 Rectangular Course
Chapter 8 Turns Around a Point
S-Turns
Pilot’s Handbook of Aeronautical Knowledge Steep Turns
Chapter 14 Slow Flight - Cruise Configuration
Slow Flight - Landing Configuration
Private Pilot Airman Certification Standards Power-On Stalls Imminent and Full - Cruise Configuration
Private Pilot Airman Certification Standards Power-On Stalls Imminent and Full - Specified
Configuration
Sporty’s Learn to Fly Course Power-Off Stalls Imminent and Full - Cruise Configuration
Volume 2: Review Segments as Needed Power-Off Stalls Imminent and Full - Landing Configuration
Normal Takeoff and Climb
Volume 3 Normal Approach and Landing
Segment 3 - Steep Turns
Segment 15 - Runway Safety
STAGE I
LESSON 16
DUAL - GROUND DATE____________ GRADE (Circle One) S U I
EMERGENCIES STUDENT NAME _____________ STUDENT SIGNATURE_______________
CONTENT:
Lesson Introduction
COMPLETION STANDARDS:
At the completion of this lesson, the student will have a knowledge of the emergency procedures listed in the
appropriate AFM/POH.
ADDITIONAL STUDY:
STAGE I
LESSON 17
DUAL - LOCAL DATE____________ ACFT ID_________ GRADE (Circle One) S U I
During this lesson, the student will be introduced to rejected takeoffs and go-around procedures.
CONTENT:
COMPLETION STANDARDS:
The student will be familiar with the procedures used during system & equipment malfunctions, wake turbulence
avoidance, rejected takeoffs, go-arounds, and emergency approaches and landings. The student will be able
to perform rejected takeoffs and go-arounds with the instructor’s assistance. Airspeed will be maintained at VY
+15, -5 knots during the climb after a normal takeoff. Recommended approach airspeed will be maintained +10,
-5 knots and the touchdown will be beyond and within 750 feet of a designated point of landing.
ADDITIONAL STUDY:
Volume 3
Segment 4 - Closer Look: Touch and Go
Segment 15 - Runway Safety
STAGE I
LESSON 18
DUAL - GROUND DATE____________ GRADE (Circle One) S U I
FAR / AIM STUDENT NAME _____________ STUDENT SIGNATURE_______________
NTSB 830 / ACS
LOGBOOKS INSTRUCTOR # _____________ INSTRUCTOR SIGNATURE_____________
LESSON OBJECTIVE:
During this lesson, the student will be introduced to single-pilot resource management, proper decision-making,
FARs, NTSB 830, the use of the AIM, pilot and aircraft logbooks, and other publications.
CONTENT:
COMPLETION STANDARDS:
At the completion of this lesson, the student will have a knowledge of single-pilot resource management, proper
decision making, FARs applicable to student and private pilots in a 61 or 141 program, NTSB 830, the use of
the AIM, pilot and aircraft logbooks, and other publications.
ADDITIONAL STUDY:
Volume 6
Segment 1 - Rules to Fly By
STAGE I
LESSON 19
DUAL - LOCAL DATE____________ ACFT ID_________ GRADE (Circle One) S U I
The student will be introduced to slips and crosswind takeoffs and landings. The effect of wind on ground track
will be reviewed.
CONTENT:
COMPLETION STANDARDS:
The student will be able to perform slips, crosswind takeoffs and landings, and correct for wind effects with
minimal instructor assistance. Airspeed will be maintained at VY +15, -5 knots during the climb after a normal
takeoff or go-around. Recommended approach airspeed will be maintained +10, -5 knots and the touchdown
will be beyond and within 750 feet of a designated point of landing.
ADDITIONAL STUDY:
Volume 2
Segment 13 - Takeoff and Landing Variations
Volume 3
Segments 1-4
STAGE I
LESSON 20
DUAL - GROUND DATE____________ GRADE (Circle One) S U I
AIRCRAFT SYSTEMS STUDENT NAME _____________ STUDENT SIGNATURE_______________
LESSON OBJECTIVE:
During this lesson, the student will be introduced to fuel, electrical, environmental, and wing flap systems.
CONTENT:
COMPLETION STANDARDS:
At the completion of this lesson, the student will have a knowledge of fuel, electrical, environmental, and wing
flap systems.
ADDITIONAL STUDY:
Volume 3
Segment 26 - Student Pilot & Medical Certificate
STAGE I
LESSON 21
DUAL - LOCAL DATE____________ ACFT ID_________ GRADE (Circle One) S U I
During this lesson, slow flight, stalls, and normal and crosswind takeoffs and landings will be reviewed.
CONTENT:
COMPLETION STANDARDS:
The student will be able to perform slow flight, stalls, stall recoveries, and crosswind takeoffs and landings with
minimal assistance from the instructor. Slow flight will be performed at an airspeed at which any further increase
in angle of attack, increase in load factor, or reduction in power, would result in a stall warning, and will be
maintained +15, -0 knots. Stalls will be performed in both straight and level and turning flight. Airspeed will be
maintained at VY +15, -5 knots during the climb after a normal takeoff. Recommended approach airspeed will be
maintained +10, -5 knots and the touchdown will be beyond and within 750 feet of a designated point of landing.
ADDITIONAL STUDY:
Volume 2
Review Segments As Needed
STAGE I
LESSON 22
DUAL - GROUND DATE____________ GRADE (Circle One) S U I
AIRCRAFT SYSTEMS STUDENT NAME _____________ STUDENT SIGNATURE_______________
LESSON OBJECTIVE:
During this lesson, the student will be introduced to additional aircraft systems, the aircraft equipment list, and
dealing with inoperative equipment.
CONTENT:
COMPLETION STANDARDS:
At the completion of this lesson, the student will have a knowledge of aircraft systems, the aircraft equipment
list, and dealing with inoperative equipment.
ADDITIONAL STUDY:
Volume 2
Segment 3 - Engines
Segment 4 - Air Facts: Engine Suspicion
Volume 6
Segment 13 - High Performance and Complex
Airplane
STAGE I
LESSON 23
DUAL - LOCAL DATE____________ ACFT ID_________ GRADE (Circle One) S U I
During this lesson, the instructor will review takeoffs and landings in preparation for solo flight.
CONTENT:
COMPLETION STANDARDS:
Takeoffs, landings, and go-arounds should be performed without instructor assistance. Airspeed will be
maintained at VY +15, -5 knots during the climb after a normal takeoff. Recommended approach airspeed will be
maintained +10, -5 knots and the touchdown will be beyond and within 750 feet of a designated point of landing.
ADDITIONAL STUDY:
STAGE I
LESSON 24
DUAL - GROUND DATE____________ GRADE (Circle One) S U I
AIRCRAFT SYSTEMS STUDENT NAME _____________ STUDENT SIGNATURE_______________
MAINTENANCE
INSTRUCTOR # _____________ INSTRUCTOR SIGNATURE_____________
LESSON OBJECTIVE:
During this lesson, the student will be introduced to aircraft flight instruments and systems, and aircraft
maintenance requirements.
CONTENT:
COMPLETION STANDARDS:
At the completion of this lesson, the student will have a knowledge of the aircraft flight instruments and systems,
and aircraft maintenance requirements.
ADDITIONAL STUDY:
Volume 3
Segment 9 - The Pitot Static System
Segment 14 - Intro to Glass Cockpit Systems
Volume 5
Segment 3 - Magnetic Compass
STAGE I
LESSON 25
DUAL - LOCAL DATE____________ ACFT ID_________ GRADE (Circle One) S U I
Prior to this flight, the instructor will administer and grade a presolo written exam. Prior to the flight, the
instructor will review all incorrect answers with the student. During this lesson, the student will review correct
operating procedures prior to the stage check.
CONTENT:
COMPLETION STANDARDS:
This lesson is complete when the student satisfactorily completes a presolo written exam and the student
demonstrates correct procedures for preflight duties and all other tasks to a level that allows the safe conduct
of solo flight in the local area. The student shall maintain or level-off at assigned altitude ±150 feet, maintain or
roll out on headings ±15°, and maintain airspeed ±10 knots while performing climbs, descents, turns, straight
and level, and traffic pattern operations unless otherwise specified. Slow flight will be performed at an airspeed
at which any further increase in angle of attack, increase in load factor, or reduction in power, would result in a
stall warning, and will be maintained +15, -0 knots. Stalls will be performed in both straight and level and turning
flight. Steep turns will be performed at 45° of bank ±5°, while maintaining altitude ±150 feet and with the roll out
on the assigned heading ±10°. Airspeed will be maintained at VY +10, -5 knots during the climb after takeoff.
Recommended approach airspeed will be maintained +10, -5 knots and the touchdown will be beyond and
within 500 feet of a designated point of landing.
Private Pilot Airman Certification Standards
ADDITIONAL STUDY: Private Pilot Airman Certification Standards
Airplane Flying Handbook
Airplane Flying Handbook - Chapters 2, 5, 6, 9 Sporty’s Learn to Fly Course
Volume 1
Pilot’s Handbook of Aeronautical Knowledge Review Segments As Needed
Pilot’s Handbook of Aeronautical Knowledge - Volume 2
Chapters 2, 5, 14 Review Segments As Needed
Volume 3
Aeronautical Information Manual Segments 26-28, Review Segments As Needed
Chapter 4 Flight Maneuver Guide - Review As Needed
STAGE I
LESSON 26
DUAL - GROUND DATE____________ GRADE (Circle One) S U I
AIRSPACE STUDENT NAME _____________ STUDENT SIGNATURE_______________
LESSON OBJECTIVE:
During this lesson, the student will be introduced to controlled and uncontrolled airspace, the classes of
airspace, special use airspace, and cloud clearances.
CONTENT:
COMPLETION STANDARDS:
At the completion of this lesson, the student will have a knowledge of controlled and uncontrolled airspace, the
classes of airspace, special use airspace, and cloud clearances.
ADDITIONAL STUDY:
This page is intended to be used by the student’s flight instructor to summarize the times accumulated through
this course of instruction and determine that the times are sufficient for the stage requirements. The check
instructor should verify that these times are acceptable for completion of the stage.
STAGE TOTALS
ATD/FTD/SIM: ________
STAGE I
LESSON 27
STAGE I CHECK DATE____________ ACFT ID_________ GRADE (Circle One) S U I
This stage check will determine that the student has accomplished the objectives of Stage I.
CONTENT:
COMPLETION STANDARDS:
This lesson is complete when the student can competently perform preflight duties and all other procedures
necessary for the safe conduct of a solo flight in the local training area. The student shall maintain or level-off
at assigned altitudes ±150 feet, maintain or roll out on headings ±15°, and maintain airspeeds ±10 knots while
performing climbs, descents, turns, straight and level, and traffic pattern operations unless otherwise specified.
Slow flight will be performed at an airspeed at which any further increase in angle of attack, increase in load
factor, or reduction in power, would result in a stall warning, and will be maintained +15, -0 knots. Stalls will be
performed in both straight and level and turning flight. Airspeed will be maintained at VY +10, -5 knots during the
climb after takeoff or a go-around. Recommended approach airspeed will be maintained +10, -5 knots and the
touchdown will be beyond and within 500 feet of a designated point of landing.
ADDITIONAL STUDY:
STAGE I
LESSON 28
DUAL - GROUND DATE____________ GRADE (Circle One) S U I
CHARTS & PUBLICATIONS STUDENT NAME _____________ STUDENT SIGNATURE_______________
During this lesson, the student will be introduced to VFR sectional charts and the Chart Supplements.
CONTENT:
Lesson Introduction
COMPLETION STANDARDS:
At the completion of this lesson, the student will have a knowledge of VFR sectional charts and the Chart
Supplements, and planning for alternatives if the planned flight cannot be completed or delays are encountered.
The student’s understanding of the charts and supplements will include obtaining information on runway lengths
at airports of intended use and data on takeoff and landing distances.
ADDITIONAL STUDY:
Chart Supplements
Available in both Paper and Digital formats
STAGE I
LESSON 29
DUAL - LOCAL DATE____________ ACFT ID_________ GRADE (Circle One) S U I
During this lesson, the instructor will review takeoffs and landings to refine the student’s level of proficiency for
solo flight.
CONTENT:
COMPLETION STANDARDS:
Takeoffs, landings, and go-arounds should be performed without instructor intervention and with minimal
coaching. The student should demonstrate safe and effective technique during all traffic pattern operations,
accomplishing all takeoffs, landings, and go-arounds to a proficiency level required for solo flight. Airspeed
will be maintained at VY +10, -5 knots during the climb after takeoff or a go-around. Recommended approach
airspeed will be maintained +10, -5 knots and the touchdown will be beyond and within 500 feet of a designated
point of landing.
ADDITIONAL STUDY:
Volume 3
Review Segments As Needed
STAGE I
LESSON 30
DUAL - GROUND DATE____________ GRADE (Circle One) S U I
AEROMEDICAL STUDENT NAME _____________ STUDENT SIGNATURE_______________
During this lesson, the student will be introduced to aeromedical and human factors.
CONTENT:
COMPLETION STANDARDS:
At the completion of this lesson, the student will have a knowledge of aeromedical and human factors and how
they relate to flying activities.
ADDITIONAL STUDY:
STAGE I
LESSON 31
DUAL - LOCAL DATE____________ ACFT ID_________ GRADE (Circle One) S U I
During this lesson, the instructor will review takeoffs and landings to refine the student’s level of proficiency for
solo flight.
CONTENT:
COMPLETION STANDARDS:
The student will demonstrate the safe completion of the tasks associated with traffic pattern operations, with the
outcome never seriously in doubt. The student should accomplish this without assistance and coaching from
the instructor. Airspeed will be maintained at VY +10, -5 knots during the climb after takeoff or a go-around.
Recommended approach airspeed will be maintained +10, -5 knots and the touchdown will be beyond and
within 500 feet of a designated point of landing.
ADDITIONAL STUDY:
Private Pilot Airman Certification Standards
Private Pilot Airman Certification Standards
Airplane Flying Handbook
Airplane Flying Handbook - Chapters 2, 6, 8 ,9, Flight Maneuver Guide
18 Crosswind Approach and Landing
Crosswind Takeoff and Climb
Pilot’s Handbook of Aeronautical Knowledge Normal Takeoff and Climb
Chapter 2 Normal Approach and Landing
Chapter 14 Traffic Pattern Operations - Departure Procedures
Traffic Pattern Operations - Entry Procedures
Aeronautical Information Manual Go-Around
Chapter 4 Emergency Approach and Landing
Chapter 6
Volume 2
Review Segments As Needed
Volume 3
Review Segments As Needed
STAGE I
LESSON 32
DUAL AND SOLO - LOCAL DATE____________ ACFT ID_________ GRADE (Circle One) S U I
During the dual portion of the lesson, the instructor will review takeoff and landing procedures to determine that
the student is proficient and competent for solo flight. During the lesson, after being properly endorsed by the
flight instructor, the student will fly a supervised solo flight in the traffic pattern.
CONTENT:
COMPLETION STANDARDS:
This lesson and Stage I are complete when the student accomplishes a solo flight supervised by the instructor.
The student will adhere to established traffic pattern procedures and demonstrate that solo flight in the traffic
pattern can be accomplished safely.
ADDITIONAL STUDY:
STAGE II
STAGE OBJECTIVE:
This stage introduces the student to navigating to nearby airports by use of pilotage. The
student will also be introduced to diversion, lost procedures, and planning for alternatives
if the planned flight cannot be completed. The student will also be introduced to maximum
performance takeoffs and landings.
The student will demonstrate performance to a standard that meets performance criteria for
a Private Pilot Certificate (ASEL).
STAGE II
LESSON 33
DUAL - GROUND DATE____________ GRADE (Circle One) S U I
PRINCIPLES OF STUDENT NAME _____________ STUDENT SIGNATURE_______________
NAVIGATION
INSTRUCTOR # _____________ INSTRUCTOR SIGNATURE_____________
CONTENT:
COMPLETION STANDARDS:
At the completion of this lesson, the student will have a knowledge of the principles of navigation.
ADDITIONAL STUDY:
Volume 5
Segment 3 - Magnetic Compass
STAGE II
LESSON 34
DUAL - LOCAL DATE____________ ACFT ID_________ GRADE (Circle One) S U I
During this lesson, the student will be introduced to the maximum takeoff and landing performance of the
training airplane. The student shall develop an understanding of the maximum performance capabilities of the
aircraft.
CONTENT:
COMPLETION STANDARDS:
The student will be able to explain what runway conditions necessitate the use of short and soft-field takeoff and
landing techniques. In addition, the student will be able to demonstrate the correct procedure to be used under
these conditions. The maximum performance takeoffs and landings will be performed with minimal assistance
from the instructor. Airspeed will be maintained at VY +10, -5 knots during the climb after a normal or crosswind
takeoff. Recommended approach airspeed will be maintained +10, -5 knots and the touchdown will be beyond
and within 400 feet of a designated point of landing for normal or crosswind landings.
ADDITIONAL STUDY:
STAGE II
LESSON 35
DUAL - GROUND DATE____________ GRADE (Circle One) S U I
PUBLICATIONS & STUDENT NAME _____________ STUDENT SIGNATURE_______________
EQUIPMENT
INSTRUCTOR # _____________ INSTRUCTOR SIGNATURE_____________
During this lesson, the student will be introduced to various aeronautical publications and cross-country flight
planning equipment. The minimum equipment list (MEL) will be introduced as well.
CONTENT:
COMPLETION STANDARDS:
At the completion of this lesson, the student will have a knowledge of aeronautical publications, cross-country
flight planning equipment, and the MEL concept.
ADDITIONAL STUDY:
Chart Supplements
Available in both Paper and Digital formats
STAGE II
LESSON 36
DUAL - LOCAL DATE____________ ACFT ID_________ GRADE (Circle One) S U I
During this lesson, the student will practice maneuvers to gain proficiency and confidence in his or her ability to
obtain the maximum performance from the aircraft.
CONTENT:
COMPLETION STANDARDS:
The student will perform takeoffs and landings smoothly, while maintaining good directional control. Slow flight
will be performed at an airspeed at which any further increase in angle of attack, increase in load factor, or
reduction in power, would result in a stall warning, and will be maintained +10, -0 knots. During short and
soft-field takeoffs, airspeed should be maintained at VX +10, -5 knots until obstacles are cleared, and VY +10,
-5 knots after that. All approaches will be stabilized and desired airspeed will be maintained +10, -5 knots for
all landings. The touchdown will be beyond and within 400 feet of a designated point of landing for short-field
landings.
ADDITIONAL STUDY:
STAGE II
LESSON 37
DUAL - GROUND DATE____________ GRADE (Circle One) S U I
CROSS-COUNTRY STUDENT NAME _____________ STUDENT SIGNATURE_______________
FLIGHT PLANNING
INSTRUCTOR # _____________ INSTRUCTOR SIGNATURE_____________
During this lesson, the student will be introduced to cross-country flight planning.
CONTENT:
COMPLETION STANDARDS:
At the completion of this lesson, the student will have a knowledge of cross-country flight planning and cross-
country performance calculations. The student’s understanding of performance calculations must include data
on takeoff and landing distances and fuel requirements.
ADDITIONAL STUDY:
Volume 5
Segment 5 - Performance Charts
STAGE II
LESSON 38
SOLO - LOCAL DATE____________ ACFT ID_________ GRADE (Circle One) SP I
During this lesson, the student will practice maneuvers to gain proficiency and confidence in his or her ability
to solo an aircraft.
CONTENT:
COMPLETION STANDARDS:
The lesson is complete when the student has safely conducted the assigned solo flight. During this lesson, the
student should attempt to gain proficiency in the solo operation of the aircraft.
ADDITIONAL STUDY:
STAGE II
LESSON 39
DUAL - GROUND DATE____________ GRADE (Circle One) S U I
CROSS-COUNTRY STUDENT NAME _____________ STUDENT SIGNATURE_______________
FLIGHT PLANNING
INSTRUCTOR # _____________ INSTRUCTOR SIGNATURE_____________
During this lesson, the student will be introduced to additional concepts associated with cross-country flight
planning.
CONTENT:
COMPLETION STANDARDS:
At the completion of this lesson, the student will have a knowledge of additional concepts associated with cross-
country flight planning.
ADDITIONAL STUDY:
STAGE II
LESSON 40
DUAL - PILOTAGE DATE____________ ACFT ID_________ GRADE (Circle One) S U I
During this lesson, the student will determine the course and fly round-trip to an airport more than 25 nautical
miles, but less than 50 nautical miles from the airport at which the instruction is given. The student will complete
at least one landing at this airport, and at least one additional landing at an airport within 25 nautical miles of the
airport where the student normally trains. In addition, the student will follow the course solely by visual reference
to landmarks and using the magnetic compass. The instructor will introduce radio communications that may be
encountered during pilotage flights.
CONTENT:
COMPLETION STANDARDS:
The student will be able to identify selected landmarks, at all times verify position within 5 nautical miles,
maintain heading ±15°, and maintain altitude ±200 feet of the selected appropriate altitude. The student will
also demonstrate appropriate radio communication procedures at non-towered airports and with Flight Service.
ADDITIONAL STUDY:
STAGE II
LESSON 41
DUAL - GROUND DATE____________ GRADE (Circle One) S U I
CROSS-COUNTRY STUDENT NAME _____________ STUDENT SIGNATURE_______________
FLIGHT PLANNING
INSTRUCTOR # _____________ INSTRUCTOR SIGNATURE_____________
During this lesson, the student will be introduced to additional concepts associated with cross-country flight
planning.
CONTENT:
Lesson Introduction
Diversion Procedures
Alternate Planning
Lost Procedures
COMPLETION STANDARDS:
At the completion of this lesson, the student will have a knowledge of additional concepts associated with cross-
country flight planning.
ADDITIONAL STUDY:
Volume 5
Segment 20 - Lost and Found
STAGE II
LESSON 42
DUAL - PILOTAGE DATE____________ ACFT ID_________ GRADE (Circle One) S U I
During this lesson, the student will determine the course to fly to an airport more than 25 nautical miles from the
airport at which instruction is given. The student will follow the course solely by visual reference to landmarks
and using the magnetic compass. The instructor will introduce emergency descents, planning for alternates,
and lost procedures.
CONTENT:
COMPLETION STANDARDS:
The student will be able to identify selected landmarks, at all times verify position within 3 nautical miles,
maintain heading ±15°, and maintain the selected appropriate altitude ±200 feet. The student will explain the
conditions and procedures for diversion to an alternate. The student will also be able to effectively communicate
at non-towered airports and with Flight Service.
ADDITIONAL STUDY:
Volume 5
Segment 20 - Lost and Found
STAGE II
LESSON 43
DUAL - GROUND DATE____________ GRADE (Circle One) S U I
AIRSPACE & STUDENT NAME _____________ STUDENT SIGNATURE_______________
COMMUNICATIONS
INSTRUCTOR # _____________ INSTRUCTOR SIGNATURE_____________
During this lesson, a review of airspace and communication requirements will be conducted.
CONTENT:
COMPLETION STANDARDS:
At the completion of this lesson, the student will be familiar with various classes of airspace and their associated
communication requirements.
ADDITIONAL STUDY:
Advisory Circulars
Sporty’s Learn to Fly Course
AC 91-73 Flight School Procedures During Taxi
Volume 4
Operations
Segments 21-24
Airplane Flying Handbook
Volume 5
Chapter 2
Segments 1, 2, 7
Pilot’s Handbook of Aeronautical Knowledge
Volume 6
Chapter 14
Segments 3, 6
Chapter 15
Chapter 16
STAGE II
LESSON 44
SOLO - PILOTAGE DATE____________ ACFT ID_________ GRADE (Circle One) SP I
During this lesson, the student will complete a flight to an airport located within 25 nautical miles of the airport
where the student normally trains and return to the original departure point. The student will practice takeoffs
and landings in order to increase proficiency. The instructor will properly endorse the student for this flight.
CONTENT:
Normal and/or Crosswind Takeoff & Climb Short-Field Approach & Landing
Short-Field Takeoff & Maximum Soft-Field Approach & Landing
Performance Climb Other (As Assigned by the Instructor)
Soft-Field Takeoff & Climb
Normal and/or Crosswind Approach &
Landing
COMPLETION STANDARDS:
The lesson is complete when the student has conducted the assigned flight to another airport and returns.
During this lesson, the student should continue to gain proficiency in each of the listed maneuvers.
ADDITIONAL STUDY:
Volume 5
Review Segments as Needed
STAGE II
LESSON 45
DUAL - GROUND DATE____________ GRADE (Circle One) S U I
ELECTRONIC AIDS STUDENT NAME _____________ STUDENT SIGNATURE_______________
TO NAVIGATION
INSTRUCTOR # _____________ INSTRUCTOR SIGNATURE_____________
During this lesson, the student will be introduced to electronic aids to navigation and automation.
CONTENT:
COMPLETION STANDARDS:
At the completion of this lesson, the student will have a knowledge of VOR tuning, identifying, & tracking. The
student will also be aware of the basics of GPS use. If the training aircraft is equipped with an autopilot, the
student should have a knowledge of its basic operation and limitations along with the ways to disconnect the
autopilot. If the training aircraft is equipped with an ADF, the student should have a knowledge of NDB tuning,
intercepting, & tracking along with potential NDB errors.
ADDITIONAL STUDY:
STAGE II
LESSON 46
DUAL - LOCAL DATE____________ ACFT ID_________ GRADE (Circle One) S U I
During this lesson, the instructor will evaluate student proficiency with respect to maximum performance takeoffs
and landings and pilotage procedures as well as en route systems and equipment problems.
CONTENT:
COMPLETION STANDARDS:
The student shall perform all maneuvers to the standards established by the current Private Pilot Airman
Certification Standards.
ADDITIONAL STUDY:
Volume 5
Review Segments as Needed
This page is intended to be used by the student’s flight instructor to summarize the times accumulated through
this course of instruction and determine that the times are sufficient for the stage requirements. The check
instructor should verify that these times are acceptable for completion of the stage.
STAGE TOTALS
ATD/FTD/SIM: ________
COURSE TOTALS
ATD/FTD/SIM: ________
STAGE II
LESSON 47
STAGE II CHECK DATE____________ ACFT ID_________ GRADE (Circle One) S U I
The student shall demonstrate the knowledge and skill of a Private Pilot in the areas listed below.
CONTENT:
ORAL FLIGHT
FLIGHT (CONTINUED)
Emergency Operation
Emergency Descents
Emergency Approach & Landing
(Simulated)
Systems & Equipment Malfunctions
Emergency Equipment & Survival Gear
COMPLETION STANDARDS:
The student will demonstrate proficiency that meets or exceeds Private Pilot proficiency as outlined in the FAA
Private Pilot Airman Certification Standards.
STAGE III
STAGE OBJECTIVE:
This stage introduces additional elements of aviation that are required of a Private Pilot. The
skills of navigation, cross-country operations, night operations, and flight solely by reference
to the instruments shall be developed.
At the completion of this stage, the student will demonstrate performance to a standard that
meets the criteria for a Private Pilot.
STAGE III
LESSON 48
DUAL - GROUND DATE____________ GRADE (Circle One) S U I
INSTRUMENT FLYING STUDENT NAME _____________ STUDENT SIGNATURE_______________
During this lesson, the student will be introduced to basic attitude instrument flying and recovery from unusual
flight attitudes. Emergency use of an autopilot will also be covered.
CONTENT:
COMPLETION STANDARDS:
At the completion of this lesson, the student will have a knowledge of basic attitude instrument flying and the
theory behind unusual attitude recoveries. The student will understand how an autopilot can be useful during
an emergency after encountering inadvertent instrument conditions.
ADDITIONAL STUDY:
STAGE III
LESSON 49
DUAL - GROUND DATE____________ GRADE (Circle One) S U I
CROSS-COUNTRY FLIGHT STUDENT NAME _____________ STUDENT SIGNATURE_______________
PLANNING EXERCISE
INSTRUCTOR # _____________ INSTRUCTOR SIGNATURE_____________
During this lesson, the student will be introduced to an actual cross-country flight planning exercise.
CONTENT:
Lesson Introduction
COMPLETION STANDARDS:
At the completion of this lesson, the student will be able to plan a cross-country flight and determine the
suitability of proceeding with the flight based upon the conditions found during the planning process.
ADDITIONAL STUDY:
Chart Supplements
STAGE III
LESSON 50
DUAL - CROSS-COUNTRY DATE____________ ACFT ID_________ GRADE (Circle One) S U I
DAY STUDENT NAME _____________ STUDENT SIGNATURE_______________
During this lesson, the instructor will introduce the student to basic instrument flight maneuvers, VOR navigation,
and dead reckoning during a day cross-country flight. Basic autopilot operations and disconnect procedures will
be introduced (if equipped).
CONTENT:
Basic Attitude Instrument Flight - Straight Basic Attitude Instrument Flight - Recovery
and Level from Unusual Flight Attitudes
Basic Attitude Instrument Flight - Turns in VOR Navigation
Level Flight Dead Reckoning
Basic Attitude Instrument Flight - Constant Autopilot Operations (if equipped)
Airspeed Climbs and Descents
COMPLETION STANDARDS:
At the completion of this lesson, the student will have a basic knowledge of VOR navigation, dead reckoning
procedures, and basic attitude instrument flight maneuvers. The student will have a basic understanding
autopilot operations and disconnect procedures (if equipped). The student will be able to verify position within
3 nautical miles, maintain or roll out on the selected heading ±15°, and maintain or level off at the selected
appropriate altitude ±200 feet.
ADDITIONAL STUDY:
STAGE III
LESSON 51
DUAL - CROSS-COUNTRY DATE____________ ACFT ID_________ GRADE (Circle One) S U I
DAY STUDENT NAME _____________ STUDENT SIGNATURE_______________
During this lesson, the student will be introduced to GPS navigation, ADF homing (if equipped), and operations
at airports with control towers. The instructor will also review VOR navigation, dead reckoning, and pilotage
procedures while performing a day cross-country. In addition, basic instrument maneuvers and autopilot
operations (if equipped) will be reviewed.
CONTENT:
COMPLETION STANDARDS:
At the completion of this lesson, the student will be able to home to an NDB (if ADF equipped) and use
VORs and GPS for navigation during a cross-country. The student will also be familiar with dead reckoning
procedures, operations at airports with control towers, as well as basic instrument maneuvers. The student will
have a basic understanding autopilot operations and disconnect procedures (if equipped). The student will be
able to verify position within 3 nautical miles, maintain or roll out on the selected heading ±15°, and maintain or
level off at the selected appropriate altitude ±200 feet.
ADDITIONAL STUDY:
STAGE III
LESSON 52
SOLO - CROSS-COUNTRY DATE____________ ACFT ID_________ GRADE (Circle One) SP I
DAY STUDENT NAME _____________ STUDENT SIGNATURE_______________
FLIGHT TIME: (2.0) ______ APT IDs: _____/_____ TWR FLD LDGs: (3) _____
During this lesson, the student will complete a solo cross-country day flight of 150 nautical miles, consisting of
3 legs with full stop landings at a minimum of 3 points, one leg of the flight being at least 50 nautical miles. In
addition, 3 takeoffs and landings will be completed at a tower controlled airport.
CONTENT:
COMPLETION STANDARDS
The student will perform a day cross-country that is at least 150 nautical miles, consisting of 3 legs with full stop
landings at a minimum of 3 points, one leg of the flight being at least 50 nautical miles. The student will have
flown to a towered field and have performed 3 takeoff and landings. Note: At least 10 solo hours, including
5 solo cross-country hours, must be completed when following this curriculum under 14 CFR part 61.
Repeat this lesson as necessary to attain the applicable requirements.
ADDITIONAL STUDY:
Volume 5
Review Segments as Needed
STAGE III
LESSON 53
DUAL - GROUND DATE____________ GRADE (Circle One) S U I
NIGHT FLYING STUDENT NAME _____________ STUDENT SIGNATURE_______________
LESSON OBJECTIVE:
During this lesson, the student will be introduced to night flying concepts.
CONTENT:
COMPLETION STANDARDS:
At the completion of this lesson, the student will have a knowledge of basic night flying concepts.
ADDITIONAL STUDY:
STAGE III
LESSON 54
DUAL - LOCAL DATE____________ ACFT ID_________ GRADE (Circle One) S U I
NIGHT STUDENT NAME _____________ STUDENT SIGNATURE_______________
During this lesson, the instructor will introduce the student to night flight operations and review basic instrument
flight maneuvers. The student will also perform at least 5 takeoffs and landings at night.
CONTENT:
COMPLETION STANDARDS:
At the completion of this lesson, the student will have a basic knowledge of instrument flight maneuvers and
night flight operations. The student will maintain or roll out on the selected heading ±15° and maintain or level
off at the selected appropriate altitude ±200 feet.
ADDITIONAL STUDY:
STAGE III
LESSON 55
DUAL - CROSS-COUNTRY DATE____________ ACFT ID_________ GRADE (Circle One) S U I
NIGHT STUDENT NAME _____________ STUDENT SIGNATURE_______________
FLIGHT TIME: (2.0) _______ HOOD: (0.5) _______ APT IDs: _____/_____
During this lesson, the student will review VOR and GPS Navigation, ADF homing (if equipped), dead reckoning,
pilotage, basic instrument maneuvers, and autopilot operations (if equipped). The student will also perform at
least 5 takeoffs and landings at night.
CONTENT:
COMPLETION STANDARDS:
The student should be able to navigate using VORs and GPS, home to an NDB (if ADF equipped), and use
dead reckoning on a night cross-country flight of at least 100 NM. The student will have a basic understanding
autopilot operations and disconnect procedures (if equipped). The student shall also perform at least 5 takeoffs
and landings at night. The student will be able to verify position within 3 nautical miles, maintain or roll out on
the selected heading ±15°, and maintain or level off at the selected appropriate altitude ±200 feet. At the end
of this lesson, the student must have completed the required 3.0 hours of dual flight instruction and
10 takeoffs and landings at night. The student must also have logged at least 3.0 hours of dual cross-
country flight training en route to airports greater than 50 nautical miles from the airport where the
student normally trains.
ADDITIONAL STUDY:
STAGE III
LESSON 56
DUAL - LOCAL DATE____________ ACFT ID_________ GRADE (Circle One) S U I
During this lesson, the student will review flight maneuvers for the Private Pilot Practical Test.
CONTENT:
Lesson Review
COMPLETION STANDARDS:
The student will perform all maneuvers to the Private Pilot Airman Certification Standards.
ADDITIONAL STUDY:
STAGE III
LESSON 57
DUAL - GROUND DATE____________ GRADE (Circle One) S U I
KNOWLEDGE TEST STUDENT NAME _____________ STUDENT SIGNATURE_______________
LESSON OBJECTIVE:
The objective of this lesson is to evaluate the students comprehension of the material presented in the Private
Pilot Training Course Outline ground lessons.
CONTENT:
COMPLETION STANDARDS:
In order to complete the ground portion of the Private Pilot Training Course, the student must score at least 70%
on the Private Pilot Knowledge Test.
STAGE III
LESSON 58
DUAL - LOCAL DATE____________ ACFT ID_________ GRADE (Circle One) S U I
During this lesson, the student will review flight maneuvers for the Private Pilot Practical Test.
CONTENT:
Lesson Review
COMPLETION STANDARDS:
The student will perform all maneuvers at the Private Pilot Airman Certification Standards. The student shall
also be prepared for the Private Pilot Test. At the end of this lesson, the student must have completed the
required 3.0 hours of flight instruction on control and maneuvering of the airplane solely by reference
to instruments.
ADDITIONAL STUDY:
This page is intended to be used by the student’s flight instructor to summarize the times accumulated through
this course of instruction and determine that the times are sufficient for the stage requirements. The check
instructor should verify that these times are acceptable for completion of the stage.
STAGE TOTALS
ATD/FTD/SIM: ________
COURSE TOTALS
ATD/FTD/SIM: ________
STAGE III
LESSON 59
STAGE III CHECK DATE____________ ACFT ID_________ GRADE (Circle One) S U I
The student shall demonstrate the knowledge and skill of a Private Pilot.
CONTENT:
Navigation
Pilotage & Dead Reckoning
Navigation Systems & Radar Services
Diversion
Lost Procedures
COMPLETION STANDARDS:
The stage check will be completed when the student performs all required maneuvers and tasks to the Private
Pilot Airman Certification Standards. Also, the instructor and student will review the 14 CFR part 61 or part 141
requirements, as applicable, for the Private Pilot Certificate and determine that the student has met all of them.
After the review of the 14 CFR part 61/141 requirements is complete, the Private Pilot flight check should be
scheduled.
CONTENT:
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CONTENT: