Từ vựng tiếng Anh liên quan đến số thập phân (Decimal)
1. Decimal – số thập phân
2. Decimal point – dấu thập phân
3. Tenths – phần mười
4. Hundredths – phần trăm
5. Thousandths – phần nghìn
6. Fraction – phân số
7. Numerator – tử số
8. Denominator – mẫu số
9. Place value – giá trị của chữ số
10. Round – làm tròn
11. To the nearest – làm tròn đến gần nhất
12. Addition – phép cộng
13. Subtraction – phép trừ
14. Multiplication – phép nhân
15. Division – phép chia
16. Decimal number – số thập phân
17. Convert – chuyển đổi
18. Estimate – ước lượng
Exercise 1: Read and Write Decimal Numbers
1. Write the number "three tenths" as a decimal.
Answer: 0,3
Exercise 2: Addition and Subtraction of Decimals
1. What is the sum of 1.5 and 2.85?
Answer: 4,35
2. Find the difference between 7.8 and 3.45.
Answer: 4,35
Exercise 3: Multiplication and Division of Decimals
1. Multiply: 2.5 × 3.2
Answer: 8
2. Divide: 9.24 ÷ 2.4
Answer: 3,85
Exercise 4: Place Value
1. What is the value of the digit 4 in the number 3.472?
A. four tenths
B. four hundredths
C. four thousandth
2. In the decimal number 6.051, what is the place value of the digit 5?
A. five tenths
B. five hundredths
C. five thousandth
3. Identify the tenths, hundredths, and thousandths in the number 7.365.
Answer:
o Tenths: 3
o Hundredths: 6
o Thousandths: 5
Exercise 5: Rounding Decimals
1. Round 6.78 to the nearest whole number.
Answer: 7
2. Round 3.456 to the nearest tenths.
Answer: 3,5
3. Round 8.247 to the nearest hundredths.
Answer:8,25
Exercise 6: Word Problems
1. Sarah has 2.45 meters of ribbon. She uses 1.3 meters to make a bow. How much
ribbon does she have left?
Answer: 1,15 meters
2. A box weighs 5.8 kilograms. If 3.2 kilograms are removed, how much does the
box weigh now?
Answer: 2,6 kg
3. A bottle contains 0.75 liters of water. If you drink 0.3 liters, how much water is
left in the bottle?
Answer: 0,43 liters
Exercise 7: Fill in the blanks
1. Decimal numbers have 2 parts: decimal part and ______ part.
a) Fractional
b) Whole number
c) Decimal
d) Integer
2. In the decimal number 5.72, the digit 7 is in the ______ place.
a) Hundredths
b) Tenths
c) Thousandths
d) Ones
3. In the decimal number 3.486, the digit 4 is in the ______ place.
a) Tenths
b) Hundredths
c) Thousandths
d) Whole
4. To round the number 6.48 to the nearest whole number, we look at the ______
digit.
a) Hundredths
b) Thousandths
c) Tenths
d) Ones
5. The number 9.6 can be written as the sum of the whole part ______ and the
decimal part ______.
a) 9, 6
b) 9, 0.6
c) 10, 0.6
d) 6, 0.9
Exercise 8: True or False
1. A decimal number always has a decimal point.
Answer: True
2. The decimal number 2.37 is equal to 2 whole parts and 37 hundredths.
Answer: True
3. In the number 5.046, the 6 is in the thousandths place.
Answer: True
4. The number 0.99 is smaller than 1.
Answer: True
5. When rounding 3.49 to the nearest tenth, the answer is 3.5.
Answer: True
