SEMESTER: I Subject: Mathematics for CSE/ CV / EEE / ME stream
MODULE 1: CALCULUS, Assignment 2
𝑑𝜃 1 𝑑𝑟
1. With usual notation, prove that tan∅ = 𝑟 𝑑𝑟
or cot∅ = 𝑟 𝑑𝜃
2. S.T the following curves intersect orthogonally
a) 𝑟 = 𝑎 (1 + 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝜃), 𝑟 = 𝑏(1 − 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝜃)
b) 𝑟 = 𝑎 (1 + 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝜃), 𝑟 = 𝑏(1 − 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝜃)
c) 𝑟 𝑛 = 𝑎𝑛 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑛𝜃, 𝑟 𝑛 = 𝑏 𝑛 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑛𝜃
𝜃 𝜃
d) 𝑟 = 4𝑠𝑒𝑐 2 ( 2) , 𝑟 = 9𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑒𝑐 2 ( 2)
3. Find the angle of intersection between the following curves
𝜃 𝜃 𝜃
a) 𝑟 = 𝑎 𝑠𝑒𝑐 2 (2) and 𝑟 = 𝑏𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑒𝑐 2 ( 2) b) 𝑟 = 𝑎𝑙𝑜𝑔𝜃 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑟 = 𝑙𝑜𝑔𝜃
𝑎 𝑏 𝑎𝜃 𝑎
c) 𝑟 = 1+𝑐𝑜𝑠𝜃 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑟 = 1−𝑐𝑜𝑠𝜃 d) 𝑟 = 1+𝜃 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑟 = (1+𝜃2 )
𝜋
e) S.T angle between the pair of curves 𝑟 = 6 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝜃 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑟 = 2(1 + 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝜃) 𝑖𝑠 6
4. Find the pedal equation for the following curves
2𝑎
a) 𝑟 𝑛 = 𝑎𝑛 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑛𝜃 b) 𝑟 𝑛 = 𝑎𝑛 (𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑛𝜃 + 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑛𝜃) c) = (1 + 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝜃)
𝑟
𝑙
d) 𝑟 = 1 + 𝑒𝑐𝑜𝑠𝜃
1 1 1 𝑑𝑟 2
5. With usual notations, P.T = 𝑟 2 + 𝑟 4 (𝑑𝜃 )
𝑝2
√𝑟 2 −𝑎2 ′ 𝑎
6. For the curve 𝜃 = − 𝑐𝑜𝑠 − ( 𝑟 ) , 𝑃. 𝑇 𝑝2 = 𝑟 2 − 𝑎2
𝑎
7. Find the radius of curvature of the following curves
a) 𝑥 3 + 𝑦 3 = 3𝑎𝑥𝑦 𝑎𝑡 𝑡ℎ𝑒 𝑝𝑜𝑖𝑛𝑡 (3𝑎⁄2 , 3𝑎⁄2)
b) 𝑥 2 𝑦 = 𝑎(𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 ) 𝑎𝑡 𝑡ℎ𝑒 𝑝𝑜𝑖𝑛𝑡 (−2𝑎, 2𝑎)
𝑥
c) 𝑟 𝑛 = 𝑎𝑛 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑛𝜃 d) 𝑦 = 𝑎𝑙𝑜𝑔 [sec ( )]
𝑎
8. S.T the radius of curvature at any point of the cycloid
𝜃
𝑥 = 𝑎(𝜃 + 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝜃), 𝑦 = 𝑎(1 − 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝜃)𝑖𝑠 4𝑎𝑐𝑜𝑠 ( 2)
𝑎2 (𝑎−𝑥)
9. Find the radius of curvature for the curve 𝑦 2 = where the curve meets x-axis.
𝑥
⁄ 3
[1+𝑦1 2 ] 2
10. With usual notations, P.T 𝜌 = 𝑦2
𝑡
12. Find the radius of curvature at any point of the curve 𝑥 = 𝑎 (cos 𝑡 + log (tan 2)) , 𝑦 = 𝑎 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑡