84 questions T or F on NPs.
Put True or fals with correction :
1) Caffeine is classified as a terpene.
2) In the extraction of casein from milk acetic acid is added to lower PH of milk.
3) The purpose of reheating the filtrate is to concentrate it.
4) NP are organic Cpds that can be extracted from synthetic sources.
5) Solvents used in extraction of natural product must have high boiling point.
6) Disulphide Cpds are found in garlic.
7) Ephedra sinica is a source of geraniol.
8) Structure of morphine has no nitrogen atom.
9) The IUPAC name of isoprene is 2-methyl – 1,4 butadiene.
10) Limonene is saturated compound.
11) Tea leaves contain cellulose, Tannins and caffeine.
12) Sodium caseinate is used in food industry as food additive.
13) Menthol is responsible for the aromatic odor of orange and lemon.
14) Reserpine has two methoxy group.
15) alpha-pinene can be extracted or isolated form pine resin or turpentine.
16) Alizarin dye can be considered as sesquiterpene.
17) Menthol is classified as alkaloid.
18) Casein is classified as Phosphoglycoprotein.
19) The solvent used in extraction of natural product must chemically react with it.
20) The solvent used in extraction of NP should be non-flammable.
21) Milk contains 3 Proteins (Casein, lactalbumin, lactoglobulin).
22) Limonene is a bicyclic monoterpene.
23) Sesterterpene has a five-isoprene unit.
24) Ambrein is a triterpene alcohol.
25) Limonene is classified as terpene.
26) In the extraction of casein form milk acetic acid is added to increase the PH of milk. )
27) Purpose of reheating is to filtrate it.
28) Sesquiterpene has four isoprene unit.
29) Camphor is a bicyclic monoterpene.
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30) Ambrein is triterpene carboxylic acid.
31) Menthol is primary metabolites.
32) Terpenes are non-polar.
33) Terpenes are secondary metabolites.
34) Steroids are terpenes.
35) Camphor has a carbonyl group.
36) Tetrahydro cannabinol can be found in peppermint.
37) alpha-pinene can be isolated from camphor tree.
38) Cinnamaldehyde is an aromatic Cpds.
39) Tetrahydro carbinol can be isolated from marijuana.
40) alpha-pinene is a monocyclic terpene.
41) Caryophyllene can be derive from oil cloves.
42) peta-Carotene is tetraterpene.
43) Indigo and alizarin dye improves pigments.
44) Tetrahydro cannabinol can be found in peppermint.
45) Camphor belongs to cyclic di terpenes.
46) Soxhlet is used for the extraction of liquid microbial culture.
47) Polar compound can be easily extracted by polar solvent.
48) Myrcene can be found in wild thyme.
49) The configuration of double bond in neroli is E-Form.
50. Size exclusion chromatography, we can use silica gel.
51. Volatile compounds can be extracted by steam distillation.
52. Separation by Sephadex (LH-20) depends on polarity of compounds.
53. Phytol is sesquiterpene type compound.
54. Phytol is sesquiterpene type compound.
55. Pinene is monocyclic terpene.
56. The carbon skeleton of iridoid consists of cyclopentapyran.
57. Geraniol can be found in rose oil and other flower and geranium oil.
58. Morphine has five rings & two hydroxyl groups.
59. Reserpine has six rings & six methoxy groups.
60. Ancient Egyptians used urns to hold essential oil and medicinal plants for curing.
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61. Cinnamaldehyde is an aromatic unsaturated aldehyde.
62. Monoterpene has two isoprene & 10 carbon atoms.
63. α-Terpineol cyclisation results in cineol.
64. Camphor has a cyclic ketone.
65. Corn oil is fixed oil.
66. Ethanol/water can be used for the extraction of glycosylated flavonoids.
67. Non-volatile compounds can be extracted by steam distillation.
68. Squalene is a tetraterpene type compound.
69. Pyrophosphate group in terpene biosynthesis is a good leaving group.
70. Guaiazulene is found in geranium oil.
71. Farnesyl pyrophosphate contains fifteen carbon atoms.
72. Cholesterol has a carbonyl group at C3.
73) Extraction by maceration is a time consuming process.
74) Mevaldic acid is change to mevalonic acid in the presence of NADPH.
75) Cineole is a tricyclic monoterpene. )
76) Condensation of acetoacetyl – CoA with acetyl Co-A to give HMG-CoA is called
Calisen condensation.
77) Melvalonic has a chiral center.
78) Camphor belongs to cyclic diterpene.
79) Digitoxose sugar contains a methoxy group.
80) Squill is rich with bufadienolides.
81) Ambrein is a triterpene alcohol.
82) Cineol is a tricyclic monoterpene.
83) Two molecules of acety – co enzyme are used to form mevalonic.
84) Amide has partial charge.
