WS2812B-V5
Intelligent control LED
integrated light source
Features and Benefits
The control circuit and the LED share the only power source.
Control circuit and RGB chip are integrated in a package of 5050 components, to form a complete addressable
pixel.
Built-in signal reshaping circuit, after wave reshaping to the next driver, ensure wave-form distortion not
accumulate.
Built-in electric reset circuit and power lost reset circuit.
Each pixel of the three primary color can achieve 256 brightness display, completed 16777216 color full color
display, and scan frequency is of 2KHz.
Cascading port transmission signal by single line.
Any two point the distance not more than 5m transmission signal without any increase circuit.
When the refresh rate is 30fps, cascade number are not less than 1024 pixels.
Send data at speeds of 800Kbps.
The color of the light is highly consistent, cost-effective..
Applications
Full-color module, LED full-color soft/hard light bar, LED guardrail tube.
LED decorative lighting, LED Screen, Indoor/outdoor LED video irregular screen, various electronic products,
electrical equipment marquee.
General description
WS2812B-V5 is a intelligent control LED light source that the control circuit and RGB chip are integrated in a
package of 5050 components.It internal include intelligent digital port data latch and signal reshaping amplification drive
circuit.Also include a precision internal oscillator and a voltage programmable constant current control part, effectively
ensuring the pixel point light color height consistent.
The data transfer protocol use single NZR communication mode. After the pixel power-on reset, the DIN port receive
data from controller, the first pixel collect initial 24bit data then sent to the internal data latch, the other data which
reshaping by the internal signal reshaping amplification circuit sent to the next cascade pixel through the DO port. After
transmission for each pixel, the signal to reduce 24bit. pixel adopt auto reshaping transmit technology, making the pixel
cascade number is not limited the signal transmission, only depend on the speed of signal transmission.
RESET time>280μs , it won't cause wrong reset while interruption, it supports the lower frequency and inexpensive
MCU.
Refresh Frequency updates to 2KHz, Low Frame Frequency and No Flicker appear in HD Video Camera, it improve
excellent display effect.
LED with low driving voltage, environmental protection and energy saving, high brightness, scattering angle is large,
good consistency, low power, long life and other advantages. The control chip integrated in LED above becoming more
simple circuit, small volume, convenient installation.
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WS2812B-V5
Intelligent control LED
integrated light source
Mechanical Dimensions
Remarks: Dimension of 5.0*5.4*1.57mm, default Tolerance of 0.05mm.
PIN Configuration
PIN Function
NO. Symbol PIN Function description
1 VDD POWER SUPPLY Power supply
2 DOUT DATA OUT Control data signal output
3 VSS GROUND Ground,data & power grounding
4 DIN DATA IN Control data signal input
Absolute Maximum Ratings
Parameter Symbol Ratings Unit
Power supply voltage VDD +3.7~+5.3 V
Logical Input Voltage VI VDD-0.3V～VDD+0.7 V
Operation junction temperature Topt -25～+85 ℃
Storage temperature range Tstg -40~+105 ℃
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WS2812B-V5
Intelligent control LED
integrated light source
Electrical Characteristics（TA=25℃, VDD=5V, VSS=0V, unless otherwise specified）
Parameter Symbol Min Tpy Max Unit Conditions
Input current II —— —— ±1 µA VI=VDD/VSS
High Voltage Input VIH 2.7V —— VDD+0.7V V DIN，SET
Low Voltage Input VIL -0.3V —— 0.7V V DIN，SET
Switching Characteristics（TA=25℃, VDD=5V, VSS=0V, unless otherwise specified）
Parameter Symbol Min Tpy Max Unit Condition
Transmission delay
tPLZ —— —— 300 ns CL=15pF, DIN→DOUT,RL=10KΩ
time
Fall time tTHZ —— —— 120 µs CL=300pF, OUTR/OUTG/OUTB
Input capacity CI —— —— 15 pF ——
LED Characteristics
Quiescent Current: 0.6mA Condition
Parameter Symbol Color (Working current)
Mini Typ Max Unit
Red 300 310 500
Brightness IV Green 600 780 1000 mcd 12mA
Blue 200 215 300
Red 620 -- 630
Wavelength λd Green 515 -- 525 nm 12mA
Blue 465 -- 475
Data Transfer Time
T0H 0 code, high voltage time 220ns~380ns
T1H 1 code, high voltage time 580ns~1µs
T0L 0 code, low voltage time 580ns~1µs
T1L 1 code, low voltage time 580ns~1µs
RES Frame unit, low voltage time >280µs
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WS2812B-V5
Intelligent control LED
integrated light source
Sequence Chart Cascade Method
D1 D2 D3 D4
DIN DO DIN DO DIN DO
PIX1 PIX2 PIX3
Data Transmission Method
Note: The data of D1 is send by MCU, and D2, D3, D4 through pixel internal reshaping amplification to transmit.
Composition of 24bit Data
G7 G6 G5 G4 G3 G2 G1 G0 R7 R6 R5 R4 R3 R2 R1 R0 B7 B6 B5 B4 B3 B2 B1 B0
Note: Data transmit in order of GRB, high bit data at first.
Typical Application Circuit: The peripheral circuit don’t need to add filter capacitor.
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WS2812B-V5
Intelligent control LED
integrated light source
Packing Standard
Carrier tape
Packing: 1K/Reel: 167*12mm
4.5K/Reel: 327*12mm
Anti-static bag
Product Label
The foam protective layer
Guard against damp/ Keep dry
Top SMD LED Using Instructions
1. Summary
To make the best use of WORLDSEMI’s LED, please refer to the below precautions, they are of same usage
method as other electronic components.
2. Cautions
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WS2812B-V5
Intelligent control LED
integrated light source
2.1. Dust & Cleaning
The surface of the LED is encapsulated with modified epoxy resin because it plays a very good role in protecting
the optical performance and aging resistance. The modified epoxy resin is easy to stick with dust and must be kept
clean. When there’s a certain amount of dust on the surface of the LED, it won’t affect brightness, but dust proof
should be taken care of. Promoting the use of unsealed package in preference to others and the assembled LEDs
should be placed in a clean container.
Avoid using the organic solvents to clean the dust on the LED surface and it’s necessary to confirm whether the
cleaning fluid will dissolve the LED.
Do not clean the LEDs by the ultrasonic. Some parameters affecting the LED performance must be evaluated if
have no alternative but to the ultrasonic cleaning method, such as ultrasonic power, baking time and assembly
conditions, etc.
2.2. Moisture-proof packaging
TOP SMD LEDs are moisture sensitive components. LEDs are packaged in aluminum foil bag to prevent the
from absorbing moisture during transport and storage. A desiccant is placed in the bags to absorb moisture. If the
LED absorbs moisture, then it evaporates and expands when in reflow process, which may break the colloid from
the bracket and damage the optical performance of LED. For this reason, moisture-proof packaging is to prevent the
from absorbing moisture during transport and storage. The moisture resistance rating of WORLDSEMI’s LED is:
LEVEL 5a.
Tabel I - IPC/JEDEC J-STD-020 Moisture/Reflow Sensitivity Classification
MSL Level Workshop Life
Time Conditions
LEVEL1 Unlimited ≤30℃/85%RH
LEVEL2 1 Year ≤30℃/60%RH
LEVEL2a 4 Weeks ≤30℃/60%RH
LEVEL3 168 Hours ≤30℃/60%RH
LEVEL4 72 Hours ≤30℃160%RH
LEVEL5 48 Hours ≤30℃/60%RH
LEVEL5a 24 Hours ≤30℃/60%RH
LEVEL6 Take-out and Use immediately ≤30℃/60%RH
2.3 Management after unpacking
Moisture-proof sealed storage:20℃~30℃, 25%~60%RH , storage time ≤ 3 months, can be used directly;
Moisture-proof sealed dry storage: 20℃~30℃, 10%~25%RH, storage time ≤ 6 months, can be used directly;
It’s recommend to perform SMT assembly as soon as possible after opening the moisture-proof bag,and reflow
soldering should be completed within 4 hours after SMT assembly(ambient temperature <30℃, humidity <60%).
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WS2812B-V5
Intelligent control LED
integrated light source
2.4 Management of Dehumidification
LED products exceed the prescribed time limit or damp for other reasons. It is recommended use them after
dehumidification. Demand for dehumidification: 75℃/>24H.
3. Management of secondary SMT process
It’s necessary to do moisture-proof treatment when the secondary reflow carried out that followed the first reflow.
Exposed at condition of “＜30 °C/60% RH”, it is recommended to pass the secondary reflow within 2 hours;It can’t
be more than 2 hours to be exposed at condition of “<30℃/60%RH” and dehumification operation is requested for
a longer interval reflow. For instance, place in a drying box or a container with desiccant, and dehumidify it before
the secondary reflow(Low temperature baking operation: 70℃-75℃, ≥12 hours). For exposure to “< 30 °C /
60% RH” more than 12 hours after one welding, can't pass the second secondary reflow.
4. SMT Reflow
Refer to the parameters listed below, the experimental results prove that the TOP SMD LED meets the JEDEC
J-STD-020C standards. As a general guideline, it is recommended to follow the SMT reflow temperature curve
recommended by the solder paste manufacturer.
Curve Description Lead-free
The lowest preheat temperature (Tsmin) Reflow
150℃
The highest preheat temperature (Tsmax) 200℃
Preheating time (Tsmin to Tsmax) (ts) 60-180 S
Average rate of temperature rise (Tsmax to Tp) <3℃/S
LIQUID REGION temperature (TL) 217℃
LIQUID REGION Holding Time (tL) 60-150 S
Peak Temperature (Tp) 240℃
High Temperature Region(Tp=-5℃) Holding <10 S
Time (tp)Rate
Cooling <6℃/S
Room Temperature to Peak Holding Time <6 min
Remarks: 1. These general guidelines may not apply to all PCB designs and reflow soldering configurations.
2. All temperatures referred are measured on the surface of the package body.
5. Assembly Precautions
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WS2812B-V5
Intelligent control LED
integrated light source
1. Clip the LED from its 2. Neither directly touch the 3. Not to be double stacked, it 4. Can not be stored in or
side. gel surface with the hand or may damage its internal circuit. applied in the acidic sites of
sharp instrument, it may PH<7.
damage its internal circuit.
Modify Record
Version № Status Bar Modify Content Summary Date Reviser Approved
V1.0 N New WS2812B - V5 20190219 Shen JinGuo Yin HuaPing
Remarks: Initial version: V1.0；Version number plus "0.1" after each revision;
Status bar: N--New, A--Add, M--Modify, D--Delete.
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