STEEL CASTINGS - TECHNICAL DATA

CORROSION & HEAT RESISTING STAINLESS STEELS & TOOL STEELS

Monmet helps our customers solve their problems with an unmatched expertise in alloy and process selection.
ALLOY ASTM CHEMICAL COMPOSITION MINIMUM MECHANICAL PROPERTIES EQUIVALENT FOREIGN SPECS CHARACTERISTICS & APPLICATIONS
SPECIFICATION (Maximum unless range specified)
C Si Mn Ni Cr Mo Other TENSILE YIELD ELONGATION REDUCTION BRITISH GERMAN USA WROUGHT
% % % % % % % STRENGTH STRENGTH OF AREA STANDARD STANDARD AISI STD
(KSI) (KSI) % %

1.4008 Good resistance to organic chemicals & gases. Used for impeller rings & sleeves in acid mine environments & especially the
A743: CA-15 0.15 1.50 1.00 1.00 11.5-14.0 0.50 90 65 18 30 410C21 410
G-X8CRNI13 petroleum industry.

AISI: Type 415 This is hardenable chromium stainless steel to which Sulfur has been added to improve the machinability. It is easily hardened
0.15 1.50 1.25 0.50 11.5-14.0 0.50 S 0.15-0.35 90 65 8 15
CA-15F by air or oil quenching followed by tempering to produce a wide range of mechanical properties.

Widely used in erosion, cavitation & wear application in mildly corrosive conditions. Application includes impeller sleeves, valve
A743: CA-40 0.20-0.40 1.50 1.00 1.00 11.5-14.0 0.50 100 70 15 25 420C29 1.4027 420
trim seats in boiler feed & acid mine waters.

MARTENSITIC & A743: CB-30 0.30 1.50 1.00 2.00 18.0-21.0 65 30

Fully ferritic stainless steel which does not respond to heat treatment. C8-30 is resistant to many acids, alkaline solutions and
organic chemicals. Typical applications: furnace brackets and hangers, pump and valve parts.
PRECIPITATION
HARDENING A743:CA-6NM 0.06 1.00 1.00 3.5-4.5 11.5-14.0 0.4-1.0 110 80 15 35 425C11
1.4313 These alloys exhibit high strength and hardness, superior corrosion & cavitation resistance (>CA-15). Applications include high
G-X5CRNI134 pressure impellers, turbine runners & rotors.
STAINLESS
STEEL A747:CB7CU-1 0.07 1.00 0.70 3.6-4.6 15.5-17.70
Cu 2.5-3.2
125-175 97-145
5
Cb 0.15-0.35 10 These castings may be used in services requiring corrosion resistance and high strength at temperatures up to
599 F. They may be machined in solution-annealed condition and subsequently precipitation hardened to desired high-strength
Cu 2.5-3.2 5 mechanical properties with little danger of cracking and distortion.
A747:CB7CU-2 0.07 1.00 0.70 4.5-5.5 14.0-15.50 125-175 97-145
Cb 0.15-0.35 10

Used in hardened condition where a combination of high wear and corrosion resistance is required. Hardness and wear
AMS 5352: 440 C 0.95-1.29 1.00 1.00 0.75 16.0-18.0 0.35-0.75 resistance increase with increasing Carbon content while their shock resistance and ductility decrease. Sulphur addition (0-07-
0.20% S) improves machinability.

A890:1A
0.04 1.00 1.00 4.75-6.0 24.5-26.5 1.75-2.25 Cu 2.75-3.25 100 70 16
CD4MCu

A890:1B Cu 2.7-3.3
0.04 1.00 1.00 4.7-6.0 24.5-26.5 1.7-2.3 125 97 10
CD4MCUN B 0.10-0.25

A890:2A
0.08 1.50 1.00 8.0-11.0 22.5-25.5 3.0-4.5 N 0.10-0.30 95 65 25
FERRITIC CE8MN Duplex Stainless Steels offer a combination of enhanced mechanical properties and excellent corrosion resistance when properly
balanced in composition and properly heat treated.
AUSTENITIC
A890:3A
0.06 1.00 1.00 4.0-6.0 24.0-27.0 1.75-2.5 N 0.15-0.25 95 65 25 These alloys will develop a range of approximately 30 to 60% ferrite with the balance austenite.
DUPLEX CD6MN
STAINLESS These steels also exhibit excellent cavitation resistance, wear resistance properties, & stress corrosion cracking properties in
A890:4A Cu 1.00 chloride containing environments such as saline & sea water.
STEEL CD3MN
0.03 1.00 1.50 4.5-6.5 21.0-23.5 2.5-3.5
N 0.10-0.30
90 60 25

A890:5A
0.03 1.00 1.50 6.0-8.0 24.0-26.0 4.0-5.0 N 0.10-0.30 100 75 18
CE3MN

Cu 0.5-1.0 G-X2CRNIMOCU
A890:6A
0.03 1.00 1.00 6.5-8.5 24.0-26.0 3.0-4.0 W 0.5-1.0 100 65 25 WN
CD3MWCuN
N 0.2-0.3 4508

A743:CF-3 0.03 2.00 1.50 8.0-12.0 17.0-21.0 70 30 35 304C12 304L

These steels have good resistance to strong oxidizing acids, salts & organic acids. These alloys are utilized extensively in valve
bodies, paper mills, filter screens & propellers.
1.4308
A743:CF-8 0.08 2.00 1.50 8.0-11.0 18.0-21.0 70 30 35 304C15 304
G-X6CRNI189

AUSTENITIC A743:CF-8C 0.08 2.00 1.50 9.0-12.00 18.0-21.0 Cb8XC 70 30 30 247C17 G-X7CRNINB189 347
This is classified as a stabilized steel with superior resistance to intergranular corrosion in welded products, in fact greater than
CF8.
NON -
HARDENABLE A743:CF-3M 0.03 1.50 1.50 9.0-13.0 17.0-21.0 2.0-3.0 70 30 30 316C12 316L
STAINLESS The steel is used in textile paper, dairy, brewery & chemical plants for valves, pumps, casings & the handling of hot organic
STEEL A743:CF-8M 0.08 2.00 1.50 9.0-12.00 18.0-21.0 2.0-3.0 70 30 30 316C16
1.4408
316
acids, fatty acids, sulfite & mild concentration of inorganic acids. The low carbon graded permit welding without the post-weld
G-X6CRNIMO1810 heat treatments and protect against intergranular corrosion.

A743:CG-3M 0.03 1.50 1.50 9.0-13.0 18.0-21.0 3.0-4.0 75 35 25 317L The higher molybdenum content extends the range of use in reducing acids or mixed acids (pitting).
Applications are similar to CG3M.

A743:CG-8M 0.08 1.50 1.50 9.0-13.0 18.0-21.0 3.0-4.0 75 35 25 316C16 1.4448 317

Cu 0.5-1.0
A743:CK-3MCUN 0.03 1.00 1.20 17.5-19.5 19.5-20.5 6.0-7.0 80 38 35
N 0.18-0.24

The high nickel and molybdenum content in these austenitic grades provides superior corrosion resistance to oxidizing acids.
HIGH ALLOY 1.4500
A743:CN-7M 0.07 1.50 1.50 27.5-30.5 19.0-22.0 2.0-3.0 Cu 3.0-4.0 62 25 35 332C11 These steels are non-magnetic.
G-X7NICRMOCUNB
STAINLESS Properties exhibited are better than the standard CF8M.
STEELS A743:CN-3M 0.03 1.00 2.00 23.0-27.0 20.0-22.0 4.5-5.5 63 25 30
Applications include pump casings, impellers, valves & mixer components.

Cu 7.0-3.25
A743:CN-3MN 0.03 1.00 2.00 23.5-25.5 20.0-22.0 6.0-7.0 80 28 35
N 0.18-0.26

Martensitic & Precipitation Hardening Stainless Steel High Alloy Stainless Steels
Monmet specializes in heat, wear & corrosion Ferritic Austenitic Duplex Stainless Steel Tool Steel
resistant stainless steels & tools steels. Austenitic Non-Hardenable Stainless Steel Heat Resisting Stainless Steel

Get a Quote Call 514-788-6007 Email [email protected] Visit www.monmet.com 5524 Rue St-Patrick, Suite 202, Montréal QC H4E 1A8
STEEL CASTINGS - TECHNICAL DATA
CORROSION & HEAT RESISTING STAINLESS STEELS & TOOL STEELS
Monmet helps our customers solve their problems with an unmatched expertise in alloy and process selection.
ALLOY ASTM CHEMICAL COMPOSITION MINIMUM MECHANICAL PROPERTIES EQUIVALENT FOREIGN SPECS CHARACTERISTICS & APPLICATIONS
SPECIFICATION (Maximum unless range specified)
C Si Mn Ni Cr Mo Other TENSILE YIELD ELONGATION BRINELL BRITISH GERMAN USA WROUGHT
% % % % % % % STRENGTH STRENGTH HARDNESS STANDARD STANDARD AISI STD
(KSI) (KSI) % (BHN)

This alloy is an air hardening alloy, intermediate in abrasion resistance between the oil hardening and high carbon types. It
A597: CA-2 0.95-1.05 1.50 0.75 4.75-5.50 0.90-1.40 V 0.20-0.50 58-62 RC
possesses good toughness characterisitics along with excellent non-deforming properties.

V 0.40-1.0
A597: CD-2 1.40-1.60 1.50 1.00 11.0-13.0 0.70-1.20 58-64 RC These steels are highly wear resistant with deep-hardening promoted by high carbon and chromium contents. A careful
Co 0.70-1.0
balance of alloying elements and air-hardening properties results in extremely low dimensional change in hardenability.
Medium resistance to heat softening limits the use of this group to applications <900 F. Typical uses are long-run blanking and
V 0.35-0.55
A597: CD-5 1.35-1.60 1.50 0.75 11.0-13.0 0.70-1.20 58-64 RC forming dies, brick moulds, gages & abrasion-resistant liners.
Co 2.5-3.5

V 1.25-2.20 This alloy is similar in properties to tungsten high speed tool steel but it has slightly greater toughness at the same hardness.
A597: CM-2 0.78-0.88 1.00 0.75 0.25 3.75-4.50 4.50-5.50 Co 0.25 64-66 RC The main advantage of this alloy over the tungsten group lies in its lower cost, while maintaining equivalent performance.
W 5.50-6.75 Typical use is for cutting tools of all types.
TOOL
A597: CS-5 0.50-0.65 1.75-2.25 0.60-1.0 0.40-0.60 0.35 0.20-0.80 V 3.50 53-58 RC
STEEL
Shock resisting steels with carbon content maintained at about 0.5% have high strength with moderate wear resistance.
Principal use is for chisels, rivet seats, hammers and other tools where repetitive high-impact loading is developed.
A597: CS-7 0.45-0.55 0.60-1.0 0.40-0.80 3.0-3.50 1.20-1.60

V 0.20-0.50
A597: CH-12 0.30-0.40 1.50 0.75 4.75-5.75 1.25-1.75 40-55 RC
W1.0-1.70
These alloys are extremely deep hardening and may be air hardened in heavy sections. This property, with balanced alloy
content, is responsible for low distortion in hardening. Applications include forging dies, die castings dies, mandrels.
A597: CH-13 0.30-0.42 1.50 0.75 4.75-5.75 1.25-1.75 V 0.75-1.20 40-55 RC

V 0.30 Oil hardening cold work steels are relatively inexpensive and their high carbon content produces adequate wear resistance for
A597: CO-1 0.85-1.00 1.50 1.0-3.0 0.40-1.0 58-62 RC
W 0.40-0.60 short term applications at or near room temperature. Applications: short-run forming dies.

1.4085
A297: HC 0.50 2.00 1.50 4.00 26.0-30.0 0.50 55 180-250 452C11 446
G-X70CR29 Excellent resistance to oxidation & high sulfurous flue gas (2100 F) but exhibits low creep strength. Applications include
cemented ring segments, sinter bars & blower tubes. Similar to above, except exhibits greater creep & ductility. Applications
1.4823 include support skids, recuperators & nose ring segments.
A297: HD 0.50 2.00 1.50 4.0-7.0 26.0-30.0 0.50 75 35 8 170-210 327
G-X40CRNISI274

The high chromium content makes this alloy suitable for use in sulfurous atmospheres up to 2100 F. Applications include
A297: HE 0.20-0.50 2.00 2.00 8.0-11.0 26.0-30.0 0.50 85 40 9 180-220 309C40 312
burner nozzles, recuperators & deflectors.

1.4825 Good resistance to oxidation up to 1600 F. Good creep strength up to 1500 F. Applications include sinter decks, billet skids &
A297: HF 0.20-0.40 2.00 2.00 8.0-12.0 18.0-23.0 0.50 70 35 25 150-190 302C35 308
G-X25CRNISI189 conveyor belt links.

A297: HH 309C35 1.4837 Good corrosion resistance & creep strength in hot gas applications up to 1900F. Applications include cooler grates,
0.20-0.50 2.00 2.00 11.0-14.0 24.0-28.0 0.50 75 35 10 170-210 309
A447: TYPE II 309C30 G-X40CRNISI2512 sinter/pelletising grate bars, rabble arms, burner nozzles & supports.

A297: HI 0.20-0.50 2.00 2.00 14.0-18.0 26.0-30.0 0.50 70 35 10 170-210 Good oxidation resistance to 2150 F. Primarily used for billet skids, furnace rails, lead pots & retorts for Mg production.

HEAT 310C45 1.4848 Good corrosion resistance & excellent creep strength to sulfurous, oxidizing & reducing gases up to 2000 F. Applications
A297: HK 0.20-0.60 2.00 2.00 18.0-22.0 24.0-28.0 0.50 65 35 10 170-220 310
RESISTING 310C40 G-X40CRNISI2512 include rolls, cement cooler grates, burner nozzles & U-bends.
STAINLESS Excellent corrosion resistance to oxidizing & reducing gases up to 2050 F. Applications include radiant tubes, furnace skids,
A297: HL 0.20-0.60 2.00 2.00 18.0-22.0 28.0-32.0 0.50 65 35 10 180-220
STEEL stack dampers, enamelling furnace carriers & fixtures.

A297: HN 0.20-0.50 2.00 2.00 23.0-27.0 19.0-23.0 0.50 63 8 150-190 311C11 Exhibits high creep strength & ductility up to 2000 F. Applications include brazing fixtures, furnace beams, chains & piercaps.

High nickel content and low thermal expansion make this alloy suitable for high thermal shock & fatigue. This alloy also
A297: HT 0.35-0.75 2.50 2.00 33.0-37.0 15.0-19.0 0.50 65 4 170-200 330C12 330
exhibits good resistance to carburization & nitriding (heat treat fixtures).

The high nickel & chromium provides high resistance to oxidation, combustion & high creep stress to 2150 F. Applications
A297: HP 0.35-0.75 2.50 2.00 33.0-37.0 24.0-28.0 0.50 62.5 34 4 180-220
include tube supports, heat treat trays & fixtures.

A297: HU 0.35-0.75 2.50 2.00 37.0-41.0 17.0-21.0 0.50 65 4 180-220

High resistance to hot gas corrosion even in presence of some sulphur. Used in severe service applications where corrosion
must be minimized up to 2100 F. These alloys withstand temperature cycling without cracking or severe warping.
A297: HW 0.35-0.75 2.50 2.00 58.0-62.0 10.0-14.0 0.50 65 180-220
Typical applications in which these alloys five excellent service inslude nitriding, caburizing and hardening fixtures, heat-
treating boxes, retorts and burner parts.
A297: HX 0.35-0.75 2.50 2.00 64.0-68.0 15.0-19.0 0.50 60 180-220

Martensitic & Precipitation Hardening Stainless Steel High Alloy Stainless Steels
Monmet specializes in heat, wear & corrosion Ferritic Austenitic Duplex Stainless Steel Tool Steel
resistant stainless steels & tools steels. Austenitic Non-Hardenable Stainless Steel Heat Resisting Stainless Steel

Get a Quote Call 514-788-6007 Email [email protected] Visit www.monmet.com 5524 Rue St-Patrick, Suite 202, Montréal QC H4E 1A8