The document outlines a procedure for drawing linear graphs on a coordinate plane based on student attendance data. It includes prerequisites such as understanding coordinate axes and quadrants, and provides a step-by-step method for collecting data, tabulating absences, and plotting the results. The activity demonstrates that the graph will be linear when two quantities are in direct variation.
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Activity On Introduction To Graph
The document outlines a procedure for drawing linear graphs on a coordinate plane based on student attendance data. It includes prerequisites such as understanding coordinate axes and quadrants, and provides a step-by-step method for collecting data, tabulating absences, and plotting the results. The activity demonstrates that the graph will be linear when two quantities are in direct variation.
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W ritle
6
inrodsction o Gopi
Pr objective
Todraw linear graphs on a coordinate plane
A Prerequisite knowledge
1. Coordinate axes, 0
Two mutually perpendicular lines intersecting at a point known as origin O, the horizontal
known as x-axis and the vertical line isknown as y-axis. at
ce
Lae
2. Quadrants:
The twe i A
0 axes divide the cartesian plane into four parts, each partis called ara. Thee
quadrants are
Penk ae marked | Quadrant, 1 Quadrant, I Quadrant and TV Quadrant as show inte-coordinate
dict
& Materials required
White paper, a scale, graph papers, a pencil and an eraser.
py Procedure
1, From the attendence register, find the number of
f students who were absent on different da
of the week. =o
2, Tabulate the number of students of your class who were absent agtnst respective dss.
letus consider the following data :
Days of the week | Monday
Number of
students absent
3. Assume that for each day the student who is absent, a i of Rs. 10 ip ty the school. Make
table showing the amount of fine collected by the class atthe end of the
xy | Thursday | Fray
Days of the week | Monday
Number of |
Students absent
Fine [ Fine colected |jiven day (number of studeny,
Jrstudents absent on any 3 om TUS abe
4. Take on a-axis as the: Pa resent on y-axis the fT fel te Ed (amount of tat,
independent vais) Mpends on the numberof students wl sent), isn
dependent vari 0),AQ, 20), BG, 30), (5,50) and D (7, 70) on the Ordinate,
AQ, 7
‘Now plot the points 0 (0,
5. Join these points with a seale,
Onx-axis
Tem= unit.
andon y-axis:
Tem=10unit.
‘Number of students absent —
Observation
Weobserve that the graph is straight line ., itis linear graph passing through the origin,
Result
‘This activity helps us to understand linear graphs. In fact whenever two quantities are in direct variationthe
‘graph will always be linear.
Learning outcome
bute tt nea graph tents cannot onl calculate te ie, given the numbers we
16 Oe arite Baph ofthis ine can also be used to estimate the amount of fine clletes=
future say 6, 9 or 10 students are absent,