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5 Functions Tuto

The document outlines a tutorial on functions, covering topics such as function properties, mappings, and compositions. It includes exercises on determining the range, injectivity, surjectivity, and bijectivity of functions, as well as finding inverse functions and composing functions. Additionally, it presents specific problems related to sets, ordered pairs, and graphical representations of functions.

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CHA ZI YU Moe
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23 views1 page

5 Functions Tuto

The document outlines a tutorial on functions, covering topics such as function properties, mappings, and compositions. It includes exercises on determining the range, injectivity, surjectivity, and bijectivity of functions, as well as finding inverse functions and composing functions. Additionally, it presents specific problems related to sets, ordered pairs, and graphical representations of functions.

Uploaded by

CHA ZI YU Moe
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

WIX1001 Computing Mathematics 1

Tutorial 5 : Functions

1. Consider a function f with Domain 5. Suppose that X = {x|x ∈ Z and x2 < 9}


P = {−2, −1, 0, 1, 2} and Codomain Q = and Y = {y|y ∈ W and y 2 < 9}
{1, 2, 3, 4, 5} and the rule f (x) = 5 − x2 .
(i) List the elements of X and Y .
(i) Draw a mapping diagram for f and (ii) State |X| and |Y |.
state the range. (iii) Find the number of functions that
(ii) Determine the properties of f : P → Q maps X to Y .
(i.e injective, surjective, bijective, non (iv) Find the number of bijective functions
injective, non surjective or any combi- that maps X to Y .
nations).
6. Find the inverse function of f given by
(iii) Determine whether f is invertible or
not. (i) f (x) = (x − 3)2 , x ≥ 3
(ii) f (x) = (x + 1)/(x + 2)
(iv) If the function is changed to f (x) =
dx/5e + 1, what is the new range?. (iii) f (x) = (x + 1)2 , x ≥ −1
7. For the following functions, write down the
2. Let P = {1, 2} and Q = {a, b}. Give the composite function: f ◦ g, g ◦ f, f ◦ f, g ◦ g
mappings for each possible function f : P →
Q and indicate whether each is injective, (i) f (x) = 2x + 3, g(x) = −x2 + 1
surjective, bijective or not any of them.
8. State the function for the graph below.
3. Given

f = {(a, b), (b, a), (c, b)},

a function from X = {a, b, c} to X:

(i) Write f ◦f and f ◦f ◦f as sets of ordered


pairs.
(ii) Define:

fn = f ◦ f ◦ . . . f

to be the n-fold composition of f with Figure 1


itself. Write f 9 and f 623 as sets of or-
dered pairs.
9. Let f be the function from X = {0, 1, 2, 3, 4}
4. Find these values. to X defined by:

(i) d1.2e f (x) = 4x mod 5


(ii) b−9.7c
Write f as a set of ordered pairs and draw
(iii) d−3.3e the arrow diagram of f . Is f injective? Is f
(iv) b 21 + d 35 e − b− 10
1
cc surjective?

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