1.
here are the male tester glands
A. In the testicles before the epididymis.
B. In the penis.
C. Between the bulbourethral glands and the urethra.
D. At the end of the vas deferens (ductus deferens).
[Link] is the function of luteinising hormone?
A. It stimulates the interstitial (Leydig) cells to produce testosterone.
B. It stimulates sustentacular (Sertoli) cells to produce sperm.
C. It stimulates the anterior pituitary to release follicle stimulating hormone.
D. It stimulates the ovary to develop follicles.
[Link] statement is true?
A. Males have two "X" chromosomes
B. Females do not produce any primordial follicles after they are born.
C. Females have one "X" chromosome
D. Fertilisation occurs in the pelvic cavity before the start of the fallopian tube.
[Link] which of the following lists are the structures of the male reproductive tract
listed in correct order from testes to urethra?
A. ejaculatory ducts, seminiferous tubules, epididymis, vas deferens.
B. seminiferous tubules, epididymis, vas deferens, ejaculatory ducts.
C. epididymis, ejaculatory ducts, seminiferous tubules, vas deferens.
D. vas deferens, seminiferous tubules, epididymis, ejaculatory ducts.
[Link] of the following is NOT a secondary sex characteristic 5. Which one?
A. the adult male body shape
B. the thicker vocal cords of a male
C. pubic hair
D. the penis
[Link] does gonadotropin releasing hormone (GnRH) do?
A. stimulates the anterior pituitary to release LH.
B. stimulates the anterior pituitary to release both LH and FSH.
C. stimulates the anterior pituitary to release FSH.
D. stimulates the corpus luteum to release progesterone.
[Link] should fertilisation of the egg by a sperm occur?
A. in the cervix
B. in the uterus
C. in the Fallopian tube
D. in the abdominal cavity between ovary and Fallopian tube.
8. Which of the following is/are not associated with the male reproductive
system?
A. estrogens
B. androgens
C. FSH and LH
D. the tunica vaginalis
[Link] Of listed structures does the male reproductive tract pass through?
A. the prostate
B. the bulbourethral gland
C. the seminiferous vesicles
D. the bladder
[Link] is the hormone progesterone produced?
A. by the thecal cells that surround the follicle
B. in the anterior pituitary
C. in the corpus luteum
D. by the developing follicle
[Link] is a list of structures and (in brackets) a hormone that they might produce.
Which list is correct?
A. hypothalamus (FSH); anterior pituitary (GnRH); follicle (estrogens); corpus
luteum (LH)
B. hypothalamus (GnRH); anterior pituitary (estradiol); follicle (LH); corpus
luteum (progesterone)
C. hypothalamus (estrogens); anterior pituitary (FSH); follicle (progesterone);
corpus luteum (estrogens)
D. hypothalamus (GnRH); anterior pituitary (FSH & LH); follicle (estrogens);
corpus luteum (progesterone)
[Link] is the name of the tube that carries sperm from the testes to the prostate
gland?
A. vas deferens
B. ejaculatory duct
C. seminiferous tubule
D. urethra
[Link] effect does luteinising hormone have?
A. it stimulates the growth of a few follicles each month
B. stimulates ovulation and maintains the corpus luteum
C. it prepares the uterus for pregnancy
D. it establishes and maintains the secondary sex characteristics
[Link] many chromosomes does a human gamete have?
A. 46
B. 46 pairs
C. 23
D. 23 pairs
[Link] of the following do the testes produce?
A. capacitated spermatozoa
B. about 60 % of the ejaculate
C. slightly acidic fl uid.
D. physically mature spermatozoa
16.e dartos and cremaster muscles are important to the integrity of the male reproductive system.
Which of the following is true about the role they play?
A) they contract to push sperm along the ductus deferens
B) they regulate the temperature of the tests
C) they are responsible for penile erection
D) they contract to allow ejaculation
BThey regulate the temperature of the testes
[Link] ability of sperm cells to move along the ductus deferens is due to
A) gravity
B) peristaltic contractions
C) enzymatic activity
D) hormonal action
Peristaltic contractions
[Link] ability of a male to ejaculate is due to the action of
A) parasympathetic nerves
B) the datos muscle
C) luteinizing hormone
D) the bulbospongiosus muscles
The bulbospongiosus muscles
[Link] most important risk for testicular cancer in young males is
A) smoking
B) a diet high in fat
C) nondescent of the testes
D) sexually transmitted diseases
Nondesecent of the testes
[Link] of the following glands are responsible for 60% of the synthesis of semen?
A) tBhe seminal vesicles
B) the bulbourethral glands
C) the prostate
D) the pituitary
The seminal vesicles
[Link] of the following hormones controls the release of anterior pituitary gonadotropins
A) LH
B) FSH
C) GnRH
D) testosterone
GnRH
[Link] of male reproductive structures depends on which of the following events?
A) that the female hormones are suppressed during pregnancy
B) the suppression of inhibin
C) secretion of male hormones prenatally and lasting unto the first few months after birth
D) that human gonadotripin by synthesized in the first week of the pregnancy
Secretion of male hormones prenatally and lasting into the first few months after birth
[Link] primary function of the uterus is to
A) protect the ovaries
B) synthesize female hormones
C) regulate the ovarian and menstrual cycles
D) receive, retain and nourish a fertilized ovum
Receive, retain, and nourish a fertilized ovum
[Link] corpus luteum is
A) the ruptured follicle following ejection of an oocyte from the ovary
B) the ovarian ligament that anchors the ovary medially to the uterus
C) the mesovarium
D) part of the uterine tube
The ruptured follicle following the ejection of an oocyte from the ovary
[Link] structures that receive the ovulated oocyte providing a site for fertilization are called
A) the Graafian follicles
B) the fallopian tubes
C) the infundibula
D) the fimbriae
The Fallopian tubes
[Link] of the following constitutes the female counterpart of the males scrotum
A) the clitoris
B) the greater vestibular glands
C) the labia majora
D) the mons pubis
The labia majora
[Link] egg and sperm are similar in that
A) about the same number of each is produced per month
B) they have the same degree of motility
C) they have the same number of chromosomes
D) they are about the same size
They have the same number of chromosomes
[Link] constancy of the chromosome number from one cell generation to the next is maintained
through
A) mitosis
B) meiosis
C) cytokinesis
D) DNA synthesis
Meiosis
[Link] generally occurs in the
A) ovary
B) uterus
C) vagina
D) Fallopian tubes
Fallopian tubes
[Link] involves
A) the formation of four haploid cells from a spermatogoium
B) the movement of sperm in the female genital tract
C) the formation of a functional sperm by the stripping away of superfluous cytoplasm
D) he sequence of events in the rate testis
The formation of a functional sperm by the stripping away of superfluous cytoplasm
CHECK
[Link] cells
In the male, what cells produce androgens
a. spermatogonia
b. interstitial cells
c. sustentacular cells
d. all of these are correct
b. testes
[Link] of the following organs produce a component of seminal fluid except the
a. bulbourethral glands
b. testes
c. seminal vesicles
d. prostate gland
c. a primary spermatiocyte
[Link] divide by mitosis to form a new spermatogonium and
a. sperm
b. spermatids
c. a primary spermatocyte
d. zygotes
a. epididymis
[Link] are stored in the ...., where they remain until they are fully mature and capable of motility
a. epididymis
b. seminiferous tubule
c. ductus deferens
d. rete testis
c. clitoris
[Link] female homologue to the penis is the
a. labia majora
b. labia minora
c. clitoris
d. vagina
b. LH
[Link] occurs do to a dramatic "peak" in which hormone?
a. progesterone
b. LH
c. FSH
d. prolactin
c. The cervix projects into the vagina
[Link] statement is true about the uterus?
a. the basal layer of the endometrium is shed each month during menses
b. the myometrium is composed of several layers of skeletal muscle
c. the cervix projects into the vagina
d. the round ligament is peritoneum that drapes over the uterus
c. antral follicle
[Link] structure contains a primary oocyte, several layers of granulosa cells and an antrum?
a. primary follicle
b. secondary follicle
c. antral follicle
d. mature follicle
d. mons pubis
[Link] most anteriorly placed structure in the female perineum is the
a. vaginal orifice
b. cervix
c. labia minora
d. mons pubis
a. uterine tubes and uterus
[Link] paramesonephric ducts in the embryo form which of the following?
a. uterine tubes and uterus
b. ovary
c. ductus deferens
d. seminal vesicle
A
41. Layer of cells immediately surrounding the ovum but outside the zona pellucida is called
as
(a) germinal epithelium
(b) corona radiata
(c) theca interna
(d) membrana granulosa
Answer: (b)
42. Corpus luteum is the source of secretion of
(a) LH
(b) Estradiol
(c) Estrogen
(d) Progesterone
Answer: (d)
43. The membrane investing the ovum just outside the membrana granulosa is
(a) theca interna
(b) discus proligerus
(c) zona pellucida
(d) vitelline membrane
Answer: (a)
44. In the female rabbit, the expanded proximal part of the oviduct is known as
(a) fimbriated funnel
(b) uterus
(c) vagina
(d) vestibule
Answer: (b)
45. If after ovulation, pregnancy does not take place, then the corpus luteum
(a) produces lot of relaxin and oxytocin
(b) degenerates in a short time
(c) is maintained in the presence of progesterone
(d) becomes active and secretes a lot of LH and FSH
Answer: (b)
46. Graafian follicle are characteristically found in the
(a) ovary of frog
(b) testis of mammal
(c) thyroid of mammal
(d) ovary of mammal
Answer: (d)
47. In female mammals, Bartholin’s glands open into the
(a) fallopian tubes and release a secretion which makes sperms motile
(b) uterus and release a lubricating fluid during the birth of young ones
(c) urinary bladder and assist in the release of urine
(d) vestibule and release a lubricating fluid in the vagina
Answer: (d)
48. After ovulation, the Graafian follicle becomes an endocrine organ called
(a) fibrin
(b) ovarian tube
(c) globulin
(d) corpus luteum
Answer: (d)
49. The nutritive medium for the ejaculated sperms is given by
(a) fallopian tube
(4b) vaginal fluid
(c) seminal fluid
(d) uterine lining
Answer: (c)
50. The stroma of the ovary consists of blood vessels, nerves, muscle fibres and a type of
protein called
(a) Fibrin
(b) Collagen
(c) Albumin
(d) Globulin
Answer: (b)
51. The elastic tissue which connects the cauda epididymis to the scrotal sac is
(a) Caput epididymis
(b) Scrotal ligament
(c) Gubernaculum
(d) Tendinous cord
Answer: (c)
52. By the contraction of the spermatic cord, the testis of man are not taken to the abdominal cavity
due to this structure
(a) fat bodies and gubernaculum present over the testis
(b) attachment of testis by gubernaculum to the scrotal sac only
(c) narrowness of inguinal canal
(d) both (b) and (c)
Answer: (b)
53. The seminiferous tubules of the testis are lined by the germinal epithelium consisting of
(a) spermatids
(b) cells of Sertoli
(c) spermatogonium
(d) spermatocytes
Answer: (b)
54. These cells of the testes secrete testosterone
(a) Sertoli cells
(b) cells of germinal epithelium
(c) Cells of Leydig or interstitial cells
(d) secondary spermatocytes
Answer: (c)
55. There is a connective tissue cord extending between the testis and abdominal wall known as
(a) mesenteric cord
(b) gubernaculum
(c) testis cord
(d) spermatic cord
Answer: (d)
56. Which of these is an accessory reproductive gland in male mammals
(a) Inguinal gland
(b) Prostate gland
(c) Mushroom-shaped gland
(d) Gastric gland
Answer: (b)
57. There are some special types of cells present in the seminiferous tubules known as Sertoli cells
which are
(a) somatic cells
(b) germinal cells
(c) protective cells
(d) reproductive cells
Answer: (c)
58. Seminiferous tubules develop central lumen after
(a) Old age
(b) Prepuberal time
(c) Birth
(d) Puberty
Answer: (d)
59. Another name for Bulbourethral gland is
(a) Meibomian gland
(b) Prostate gland
(c) Perineal gland
(d) Cowper’s gland
Answer: (d)
60. In man, Cryptorchidism is the condition when
(a) testes do not descent into the scrotum
(b) there are two testes in each scrotum
(c) testis degenerates in the scrotum
d) testis enlarges in the scrotum
Answer: (a)