SECOND EDITION

DHA K A T UES DAY F EBRUA RY 4, 2025

Regd. No. DA 781 Vol. XXXV No. 22 Magh 21, 1431 BS Shaban 4, 1446 Hijri 16 Pages Plus Life Style : Tk 15.00

ADMINISTRATION REFORMS People fume

Zila parishad’s over Titumir
protests
abolition may Students call off blockade
after talks with govt
be proposed
BAHARAM KHAN
STAFF CORRESPONDENT

Commuters’ suffering continued for the

fifth day yesterday before Government
Titumir College students protesting for
The Public Administration Reform Commission is likely to recommend the status of a university suspended their
abolishing the zila parishad and strengthening the upazila parishad. blockade programme for a week.
The commission may make the recommendation as the deputy Stranded passengers reacted furiously
commissioners’ offices and the zila parishads do not cooperate and to the protests as the demonstrators
coordinate in their tasks, said multiple sources in the reform commission. expanded their blockade to railways from
Besides, the tasks done by the zila parishads can be done by the offices roads.
of the deputy commissioners and others, they added. With Dhaka’s rail links with the rest of
To empower the upazila parishad, the reform commission may propose the country snapped due to the blockade
doing away with a legal provision that allows lawmakers to “interfere” in at Mohakhali level crossing, at least 20
the upazila parishads as advisers. trains were stuck, forcing passengers to
It may propose appointing an officer of the rank of senior assistant wait at different stations for nearly six
secretary to the upazila parishad. hours.
The Upazila Nirbahi Officer’s office will deal with law and order, Rail communications resumed at
disaster management, 9:45pm after the students announced
public examinations, and the suspension of the blockade around
Students of Titumir College stop a train in the capital’s Mohakhali around 3:45pm yesterday, demanding that
mobile courts while the
upazila parishad will handle
LIKELY PROPOSALS the college be upgraded to a university. The blockade was withdrawn around 9:30pm following discussions 9:30am following a discussion with

development programmes, between the protesters and government officials. More photos on page 3. PHOTO: ANISUR RAHMAN SEE PAGE 2 COL 4

secondary education, End MP’s interference in

NGOs, cooperatives and upazila parishad
some other matters.
The reform commission
members believe that these
No direct voting for ‘Stay alert as if we’re in USAID to be shut in
upazila chairman
steps would put an end to
the tension between UNOs
Appoint ASP in every a war-like situation’ cost-cutting drive
and upazila chairmen.
However, some experts upazila Says Elon Musk
say this proposal may Yunus tells law enforcers about bids to create chaos;
conflict with Article Scrap admin’s car loan, central command to be set up for coordination REUTERS, Washington
59(1) of the constitution maintenance allowance
which states that elected
representatives should
between law enforcement agencies Billionaire Elon Musk, who is heading US President
Donald Trump’s drive to shrink the federal government,
be entrusted with the gave an update on the effort early yesterday, saying work is
STAFF CORRESPONDENT
governance of every administrative unit of the republic. underway to shut down the US foreign aid agency USAID.
Besides, some may ask why zila parishad should be abolished while Musk, who is also CEO of Tesla and SpaceX, discussed
Chief Adviser Prof Muhammad Yunus has directed the law
upazila parishad remains. the Department of Government Efficiency (DOGE) in
enforcement agencies to stay on high alert and treat the
Additionally, the commission is likely to propose discontinuing direct a social media talk yesterday on X, which he also owns.
current situation as a war-like situation.
elections for upazila chairman. The proposal may include the abolition of Trump has assigned Musk to lead a federal cost-cutting
“We have to be as alert as if we were in a war-like
the two vice-chairman positions in upazila parishads. panel.
situation. This year is a very critical year for the country.
Currently, a single Circle assistant superintendent of police (ASP) is The conversation, which included former Republican
We must not allow anyone to create chaos and anarchy,”
responsible for overseeing two to three upazilas. The commission may presidential candidate Vivek Ramaswamy and Republican
he said during a review of the country’s law and order at a
recommend appointing one Circle ASP for each upazila. Senators Joni Ernst and Mike Lee, began with Musk
high-level meeting with chiefs of different law enforcement
NO CAR LOANS saying they were working to shut down the United States
agencies at state guesthouse Jamuna yesterday.
The administration reform commission is set to recommend scrapping Agency for International Development (USAID).
According to the statement of the CA’s press wing, Prof
the interest-free car loans and car maintenance allowances for deputy Yunus instructed the law enforcers to establish a central SEE PAGE 2 COL 1
secretaries and higher officers. “Our global image
will be badly command centre for close monitoring of law and order. US FUND CUTS TO WORSEN ROHINGYA CRISIS: TOUHID -- PAGE 3
Officers of the ranks of deputy secretary and above currently get a The meeting was attended by Home Adviser Lt Gen
loan of Tk 30 lakh to buy a car and a monthly allowance of Tk 50,000 to damaged if we can’t
protect our religious (retd) Jahangir Alam Chowdhury, Special Assistant to the
hire a chauffeur and bear the maintenance costs. chief adviser Khuda Baksh Chowdhury, Senior Secretary of
Members of the Commission want to end the benefits to save large minorities. We
will have to be very the home ministry Nasimul Gani, and the chiefs of police,
sums of taxpayer money and because these are “discriminatory to officers Border Guard Bangladesh, Rapid Action Battalion, Dhaka
who are not in the administration”, said a source with knowledge of the transparent in this
regard.” Metropolitan Police, Coast Guard, and Special Branch.
development. Prof Yunus stressed the need for the agencies to
The car loan for admin officers was introduced in 2017. Officials of the PROF MUHAMMAD YUNUS utilise the latest communication technologies for rapid
SEE PAGE 2 COL 2 SEE PAGE 2 COL 4

11-yr-old girl
goes missing
in the capital

Arabi Islam Suba

STAFF CORRESPONDENT

An 11-year-old girl went

missing from the capital’s
Mohammadpur area on
Sunday evening.
Arabi Islam Suba, a
class-6 student at a school
in Barishal, came to the
city with her family for the
treatment of her mother,
who is battling lung cancer.
Suba’s family started
living in a house in the
Mohakhali area as her
mother initially received
treatment at a private
PHOTO: HABIBUR RAHMAN hospital in Gulshan, said
Women are waiting in front of an OMS shop to buy rice at a subsidised price at Kazdia Bazar of Khulna’s Rupsha upazila around 11:30am Suba’s uncle Maidul Rakib.
yesterday. Low-income people from different villages come to the place to purchase the staple as its price remains high. SEE PAGE 2 COL 1
 City

NEWS
DHAKA TUESDAY FEBRUARY 4, 2025

2 MAGH 21, 1431 BS

DRAFT CYBER ORDINANCE

It may hinder
MY DHAKA independent
journalism
LANDMARKS ON BANKNOTES Says Article 19

Canvases of history, heritage

STAFF CORRESPONDENT

The draft Cyber Protection Ordinance in its present

form could severely undermine independent
journalism and the right to freedom of expression
in the country, says rights group Article 19.
In a press statement issued yesterday, the UK-based
international organisation accused the government
of failing to hold meaningful consultations with
relevant stakeholders before drafting the ordinance.
It demanded that such consultations be held
effectively before the enactment of the ordinance.
Civil society members also questioned the drafting
process, noting the lack of consultations, it added.
Many terms in the newly approved draft lack
clear definitions, and their vagueness may create
opportunities for misuse, according to the
statement.
The draft retains several provisions from its
predecessors the Cyber Security Act (CSA) and the
Digital Security Act (DSA) which had been widely
PHOTOS: JAWWAD SAMI NEOGI SEE PAGE 7 COL 4

JAWWAD SAMI NEOGI For years, our capital has been a featured,” he shares. has also appeared in various designs of

Imagine you’re flipping through a book

favourite theme on Bangladeshi
banknotes.
Speaking of Tk 10 note, let’s take a
journey back to Dhaka of the past. The
Tk 500 notes between 1976 and 2010.
And no mention of Dhaka’s historic
Seven journos
on Dhaka’s history. As you turn the
pages, you come across a chapter on
Syeed Bin Salam, a passionate
banknote collector and owner of Salam
three-domed Lalbagh Fort Mosque,
also known as the Quilla Mosque also
sites would be complete without the
iconic Curzon Hall, featured on the attacked in 3 dists
the Tara Mosque. Something about Stamp Centre, believes banknotes are made its way onto the Tk 10 note issued very first Tk 1,000 note ever issued in STAFF CORRESPONDENT
it feels familiar. You’re right -- you’ve more than just currency. in 1997-98. Even before that, the Tk 100 Bangladesh.
seen it before. “Iconic landmarks of cities, like Egypt’s notes from 1977, 1981, and 1983-2000 On the other hand, some banknotes Seven journalists came under attack in three
You reach into your pocket, pull out pyramids or Cambodia’s temples, are showcased the ruins of Lalbagh Fort, aren’t meant for exchange -- they’re districts yesterday.
a Tk 100 note, and there it is, right on often featured on banknotes, carrying built during the Mughal era. commemorative notes, issued to In Lakshmipur, four reporters were attacked
the back. Unknowingly, all this time, the stories of culture, history, and Another Mughal-era landmark, the honour significant people, events, on their way to cover a report related to a land
while searching for Dhaka’s history in identity,” Salam shares. Sat Gambuj Mosque (Seven-Domed or milestones. For example, there’s dispute.
books, you didn’t realise you had been Highlighting Dhaka on banknotes, Mosque), has also had its time in the a Tk 100 commemorative note, The victims said that around 4:00pm, eight to
carrying parts of Dhaka with you all Salam adds, “We have several banknotes spotlight, featured on the Tk 50 note released to celebrate 100 years of the ten masked attackers stopped them, beat them
along -- right in your very pockets. that depict Dhaka, such as the country’s in 1979 and later on the Tk 500 note Bangladesh National Museum, located up with bamboo sticks, and looted their mobile
Holding a banknote in your hand only polymer note -- the Tk 10 note -- between 2000 and 2010. at Shahbagh. phones and wallets in Dattapara village of Sadar
makes you think — something that which portrays the National Parliament On our list of Dhaka’s mosques, last but Banknotes are like windows into a upazila.
has travelled across places, and quietly Building and Baitul Mukarram Mosque not least, the national mosque, Baitul country’s culture and history. Dhaka’s The injured include Rafiqul Islam of Daily
carried the story of the capital. You on the back.” Mukarram, has also been featured on rich history, architectural beauty, Khaborer Kagoj, Abdul Malek Nirab of Amar Barta,
would be even more surprised to learn Salam hopes for more polymer notes in different versions of the Tk 10 note and culture come to life through Md Alauddin, general secretary of Chandraganj
that it’s not just the Tk 100 note and the the future, with a greater emphasis on since 2000. It’s no surprise that Dhaka these designs, reminding us of the Press Club, and Faisal Mahmud, publicity secretary
Tara Mosque -- many other banknotes other Dhaka landmarks. is known as the “City of Mosques”, importance of preserving these iconic of the club.
from Bangladesh depict Dhaka’s “It would be great to see iconic sites like with stunning mosques around every landmarks for generations to come. Rafiqul suffered severe injuries, including head
magnificent mosques and historical Hatirjheel, Shapla Chattar, or other corner. wounds, and all four were admitted to Lakshmipur
landmarks. archaeological and historical places Meanwhile, the High Court Building Sadar Hospital.
SEE PAGE 7 COL 6

USAID to be shut Zila parishad’s abolition ‘Stay alert as if we’re in a war-like situation’
down in cost- FROM PAGE 1 Non-administration cadre officials FROM PAGE 1 to launch a crackdown on extortionists cases online should be able to receive
cutting drive 25 other cadres have since been
demanding similar privileges.
have been lobbying for years for
supernumerary promotions similar to
intervention in crisis situations, said
the statement.
in an effort to keep the prices of food
and other essentials stable during
help from the call centre.
According to the statement, IGP
FROM PAGE 1 According to the sources, most those enjoyed by administration cadre “We have to set up a command Ramadan. Baharul said Bangladesh has requested
“It’s beyond repair,” Musk said, of the 11 members of the reform officials. centre or a command headquarters, At the meeting, Inspector General Interpol to issue a red notice on Sheikh
adding that President Trump agrees commission agree that the car loans are After the fall of the Hasina which will coordinate among all the of Police Baharul Alam said police Hasina, who fled to India during the
it should be shut down. unacceptable. However, they will decide government on August 5, many police and security agencies,” he told have formed 10 teams to monitor the mass uprising. “We’ve made a request.
Meanwhile, most USAID today whether to propose ending it. promotions were granted to deputy the senior officials. murder cases filed over the atrocities We hope we will get some response
The commission may also secretaries, joint secretaries, and He said the new command structure
staffers were told not to report and killings during July and August soon.”
recommend abolishing supernumerary additional secretaries. In response,
to the agency’s headquarters in would “skillfully and intensively” last year, read the statement. DMP Commissioner Sheikh Md
promotions, which means an officer officials from 25 other cadres are
Washington yesterday and to work gets promoted even if there is no vacant
communicate among all agencies, Yunus directed police to fast-track Sazzat Ali said the incidents of
demanding such promotions.
remotely, according to a copy of post for such an officer. police stations across the country, and these cases and make sure that no mugging and snatching in the capital
Currently, the total number of
an email to personnel reviewed by The reform commission headed positions across 26 cadres stands at all law enforcement authorities. innocent people are harassed because have declined after police stepped up
Reuters. “Further guidance will be by former secretary Abdul Muyeed approximately 60,000, with around Yunus ordered the agency chiefs of these cases. security. “Our efforts will continue.”
forthcoming,” the note said. Chowdhury will hand over the 50,000 positions belonging to the to stay vigilant against any attempt to He also asked police to introduce an Later in the evening, Home Adviser
On Sunday, Reuters reported the recommendations to the chief adviser education and health cadres. As a disrupt the law and order situation. online system for filing cases, according Jahangir Alam said they were not 100
Trump administration removed two on February 5. result, recommendations have been He alleged that cronies of the ousted to the CA’s press wing statement. percent satisfied with law and order,
top security officials at USAID during The proposal may include forming made to classify these two cadres as prime minister Sheikh Hasina were Under the existing system, a first but efforts were underway to improve
the weekend after they tried to stop two separate commissions for separate services. spending vast sums of money to incite information report can only be filed it.
DOGE representatives from gaining recruitment and promotion in the There is also a proposal to merge the unrest and spread misinformation. “We in person with a police station. The He was talking to reporters after a
access to restricted parts of the education and health cadres, said three existing 26 cadres into 12–13 distinct must stay vigilant. Everyone must fight procedure is cumbersome and leaves meeting on security measures on the
building, three sources said. officials with knowledge of the matter. services. Under this restructuring, the against this disinformation menace.” opportunities for abuse. occasion of Language Martyr’s Day and
Since 2007, the judiciary has had Administration Cadre may be merged He further directed the agencies “Police should introduce a dedicated International Mother Language Day at
Trump later on Sunday told the Judicial Service Commission which with the Food (General) and Cooperative to ensure the protection of human emergency number, like 999, to enable the Secretariat.
reporters that USAID has “been oversees hiring and promotions of Cadres to form the Bangladesh rights and take special measures to complainants to file an FIR from The law and order situation has
run by a bunch of radical lunatics,” lower court judges. Administrative Service.
adding: “We’re getting them out, and prevent attacks on religious and ethnic any part of the country,” he said, improved significantly, he said while
Speaking on condition of anonymity, Similarly, the Trade, Customs, and minorities.
then we’ll make a decision.” a commission member said, “This instructing the IGP to implement the responding to a reporter’s query.
Tax Cadres could be combined to create “Our global image will be badly
USAID is the world’s largest single commission formed in the wake of a service as soon as possible. The home adviser said, “There is still
a Revenue Service. Various engineering- damaged if we can’t protect our
donor. In fiscal year 2023, the US mass uprising is not acting in favour related cadres, such as Roads and The chief adviser also ordered the room for further improvement. We are
of any particular group. Our primary religious minorities. We will also have establishment of a call centre to assist not 100 percent satisfied. That is why
disbursed $72 billion of assistance Highways, Public Works, Radio
focus is to ensure that public interests to be very transparent in this regard.” those struggling to file cases online. we are constantly working to improve
worldwide on everything from Engineering, and Railway Engineering,
are protected so that future generations might be consolidated into a single The chief adviser also ordered police “People who face difficulties in filing the law and order situation.”
women’s health in conflict zones
to access to clean water, HIV/AIDS cannot call us biased.” Engineering Service.
treatments, energy security and
anti-corruption work. It provided
42 percent of all humanitarian aid Families search for bodies People fume over Titumir protests
tracked by the United Nations in FROM PAGE 1 in front of the institution at 12:20pm. had two bags while his wife had their
2024. FROM PAGE 12 effort to go abroad,” he said. education ministry officials. They left the place, marching to the level 6-year-old son in her arms.
“To our knowledge, there were 22 Sadia too identified her brother-in- The officials sought seven days crossing at 3:30pm, after some 20 others “We need to take a bus from
The website of USAID appeared to
Bangladeshi nationals on board law Abul Kalam from the photos of the from the protesters to look into their joined them. Their number grew by Mohakhali to our hometown in Tangail,
still be offline on Saturday and some and some other nationalities,” said dead. demands, including the opening of around 30 in the evening. but we had to leave the rickshaw before
users could not access it on Sunday. a spokesperson of the NGO to this “We last spoke to him on January 24.
USAID has a staff of more than law and journalism departments at the Nazrul Islam, a passenger of the reaching the level crossing,” he said.
newspaper. He called in the evening and said that he institution. Rajshahi-bound Silk City train, said he “Students should place their demands
10,000 people. There were two bodies on board and would be given ‘game’. He said that his Earlier in the day, Home Adviser Lt had to wait for the train for over an hour to the government through proper
the bodies are currently in Malta, the cellphone and passport would be taken Gen (retd) Jahangir Alam Chowdhury at Kamalapur Railway Station. channels. Why are they causing suffering
spokesperson added. away from him by the traffickers,” said said the students were making people’s “We waited for another hour after to us?” he asked.
11-yr-old girl The migrants, all coming from
impoverished families had each given
Sadia. “After seeing the photo, my sister lives miserable and the people would reaching Mohakhali. Then the train Many patients had to walk home or
fell sick and had to be hospitalised.” eventually remove them from the railway returned to Tejgaon Railway Station.” to the hospitals in the area after their
goes missing between Tk 14 lakh to Tk 16 lakh to
make the perilous journey across the
Kalam was a junior officer at an
insurance company. He had left for
line. He said the passengers contacted the vehicles were stopped near Titumir
Information and Broadcasting stationmaster for a refund but he could College during the road blockade. The
in the capital’s Central Mediterranean route and land
in Europe.
Libya two and half years ago.
“We spent TK 14 lakh for the journey.
Adviser Nahid Islam urged the students not answer whether they would get any. protesters allowed only ambulances to
to be patient, saying the government was “We don’t know when we will reach pass.
Mohammadpur “My nephew Titu Hawlader and an
uncle of his, Bashar Akandh, were given
Of this, Tk 11 lakh was borrowed. I do
not know how to pay this money back
working on a sustainable solution to the
problem.
our destination. Students are doing
whatever they wish. Where will we go?”
A rickshaw puller got engaged in an
altercation with the students after they
FROM PAGE 1 ‘game’ on the same day and were on now,” she said. The blockade of the road linking asked a frustrated Nazrul, as the situation refused to let his empty three-wheeler
Recently, her mother’s chemotherapy the boat that capsized. We identified A minor, Arafsan Ashik is likely Mohakhali and Gulshan 1 also continued was becoming more and more uncertain. go. He said his garage was nearby and he
began at the National Institute of Bashar’s body from a photo found on among those who died. His aunt Afsana for around three hours, causing immense As buses and other vehicles used the needed to rush as his time was over.
Cancer Research & Hospital, and four social media,” said Saim Ahmed. spoke to this newspaper and said that suffering to commuters, including the Mohakhali flyover to bypass the level Rashida Begum, a patient with her
days ago, she along with Suba moved “Game” is the colloquial for smuggling they confirmed his identify from a elderly, patients, women and children. crossing, many passengers carrying left arm bandaged, was returning home
to her sister-in-law’s home near migrants from Libya into Europe. photo being circulated. Around 50 students of Titumir luggage had to walk past the place. with her husband Rajjab Ali after seeing
Krishi Market in Mohammadpur. Bashar left behind a one-year-old “He was a first-year HSC student. His College resumed the road blockade Ahsan Ullah, a Tejkunipara resident, the doctor.
Suba left the home around 6:00pm child and had been working in Libya for father is a woodworker and he was the
a year before he decided to try and make eldest. Ashik’s younger brother is only
on Sunday with her younger cousin.
While crossing the road near Prince
Bazar in the Krishi Market area, her
it to Europe. Titu was about 19 years
old. They were both from Madaripur’s
Rajoir.
one and half years old,” she said. Ashik
is from Tekerhat in Madaripur.
She added that his family spent
Barishal bully Chittagong
cousin moved ahead after passing a “Titu came from an extremely poor Tk 17 lakh to send him to Libya. “The
FROM PAGE 12 and James Vince just in time for the to reduce Rangpur to 32-6 in the ninth
vehicle and reached home, but Suba family. He dropped out of school after 29 before Towhid Hridoy (unbeaten 82 crucial eliminator. over after they opted to bat.
broker had told us that he would be
did not, Maidul said. class 5. His father has disabilities. He off 56) and Dawid Malan (34 off 22) took However, Khulna Tigers’ local trio -- Khulna skipper Mehedi Hasan Miraz
taken aboard a fishing trawler. If we had
The family immediately searched just wanted to provide for his family,” complete control of the match with a 95- Nasum Ahmed, Mehedi Hasan Miraz, also bagged three as Rangpur were
known that he would be put aboard a
the surrounding area but could not said Saim, himself is a migrant worker rubber boat we would have never sent run third-wicket stand off 52 deliveries, and Mohammad Naim -- outshone bundled out for 85 -- the score only
who made it to Italy using the same him,” said Afsana. nailing the chase in 17.2 overs. Rangpur’s big foreign names in an made possible after a late surge from
find her. Later, they filed a general
route. Tanshi is still looking for her brother Earlier in the day, Khulna Tigers emphatic nine-wicket victory, sealing Akif Javed, who struck an 18-ball 32.
diary with Mohammadpur Police knocked out Rangpur Riders to set
“He took the risk for the same reason Sujon Farazi who had left the same night their spot in the second qualifier. In response, Khulna made short work of
Station. up a tie with Chittagong in the second Nasum plucked three in Rangpur’s the chase, with opener Mohammad Naim
Hafizur Rahman, inspector as me. I had applied for a work permit as the boat that capsized. The family from
twice and spent up to Tk 3 lakh, but Madaripur’s Rajoir have heard a rumour qualifier on February 5. catastrophic batting collapse -- hitting an unbeaten 48. “All of our local
(investigation) of the station, said It was all about Khulna’s local talent removing Vince by taking a spectacular players are doing really well… Whether
the agent took all my money and never that Sujon may have survived and might
they have engaged multiple teams to managed the permit for me. I was against a star-studded Rangpur, who one-handed return catch before taking anyone plays or not, all are united,” said
be one of the two in the hospital, and are
trace the girl. penniless and needed to make one last holding on to that hope. brought in Andre Russell, Tim David, the scalps of Mahedi Hasan and David -- Nasum, adjudged Player of the Match.
DHAKA 3
DHAKA TUESDAY FEBRUARY 4, 2025
MAGH 21, 1431 BS

Schoolgirl raped
and murdered; body
dumped in Hatirjheel
STAFF CORRESPONDENT

The body of an eighth-grader was recovered from

Hatirjheel Lake on Sunday, 17 days after she went missing
from Dhaka’s Dakshinkhan.
The 13-year-old was abducted on January 16 and later
gang-raped and murdered, but the crime came to light
after her body was recovered, said Rawnaq Jahan, deputy
commissioner (DC) of the Uttara Division, in a press
briefing yesterday.
Two suspects, Robin Hossain, 32, and Rabbi Mridha,
26, were arrested on January 30 in Sreepur of Gazipur, in
connection with the crime, said the Uttara DC.
Her father filed a general diary (GD) with Dakshinkhan
Police Station on January 19 and later lodged a kidnapping
case on January 27 after learning from locals that a group
of men had abducted her in a private car near Joynal
Market in Dakshinkhan.
Using technological assistance, police traced the
suspects through the victim’s mobile number and
arrested Robin and Rabbi. The two were remanded for two
days following a court order on January 31.
During interrogation, they admitted to their
involvement in the crime and led police to recover the
victim’s body from a roadside slope in Hatirjheel at
8:45am on Sunday.
In their confession under Section 164 of the Criminal
Procedure Code, Robin and Rabbi said they trapped the
victim and took her to a house in Mohakhali, where the
two along with three others raped her after tying her
hands, feet, and face.
City dwellers have been suffering for the last couple of days as Titumir College students blocked roads and rail They then wrapped her body in a bag and dumped it
line, demanding to change the status of their college into a university. Yesterday, the blockade started at 12:20pm near Hatirjheel using a rickshaw. Police are now working
and continued till 3:30pm. Students blocked the Mohakhali to Gulshan-1 Road and then moved to the Mohakhali to arrest the remaining suspects involved in the rape and
rail crossing. From left, a man adjusts his wife’s oxygen tank as they wait for a train at Kamalapur Railway Station. murder, added the official.
People wait with their luggage inside the station. A man pushes a woman on a wheelchair while many others opt to Meanwhile, Bangladesh Mahila Parishad yesterday
walk on foot amid the road blockade. PHOTO: AMRAN HOSSAIN, ANISUR RAHMAN SEE PAGE 4 COL 6

Second phase
Convictions in graft POLITICAL UNREST IN JAN
FOREIGNERS WITH
EXPIRED VISAS
of Ijtema
11-member 124 incidents led to
begins
15 deaths and 987
STAR REPORT

The second phase of Bishwa

Ijtema began on the banks
cases hit 8-year low task force
formed to
address issue
injuries: HRSS
of the Turag River in Tongi
early yesterday.
Rate dropped to 47pc in 2024, says ACC annual report STAFF CORRESPONDENT
STAFF CORRESPONDENT

The Ijtema commenced Four people including Touhidul Islam, a union-

with Aam Bayan (general DIPAN NANDY percent in 2019, 63 percent in to face a backlog, with 3,410 The Ministry of Home level Jubo Dal leader in Cumilla, died in the custody
sermons) after Fazr prayers 2018, and 68 percent in 2017. pending cases in lower courts -- Affairs yesterday formed of law enforcement agencies in the country last
and will conclude with The conviction rate in corruption The last time the rate was this 3,066 filed by the ACC and 344 an 11-member task force month, Human Rights Support Society (HRSS)
Akheri Munajat (final cases in Bangladesh dropped to 47 low was in 2016 at 37 percent, with by the erstwhile Anti-Corruption to determine the course of said yesterday.
prayers) on February 5, said percent in 2024, the lowest in the 2015 recording 35 percent. Bureau. action regarding foreign Besides, one person was killed in Rangamati
Tabligh Jamaat Bangladesh past eight years, raising concerns Despite this backlog, courts nationals residing illegally during “gunfight” with law enforcement agency
Shura-e-Nizam Media about the effectiveness of the Anti- ordered fines totalling Tk 1,147.33 in Bangladesh. members, HRSS said in a media release, as it
Coordinator Habibullah Corruption Commission (ACC) in
combating corruption.
CONVICTION RATES crore in corruption cases in 2024,
while assets worth Tk 11.75 crore
Led by the additional released its monthly rights situation report.
Raihan. secretary (Security The custodial torture victims include a CNG-
Following the final This marks a sharp decline IN LAST 10 YEARS were seized. and Immigration) of run auto-rickshaw driver in Kishoreganj, a
prayers of the first phase on from a 57.18 percent conviction Transparency International the Security Services former union-level Chhatra Dal assistant general
Sunday, participants have rate in 2023, a 10 percent drop in 2024 : 47% Bangladesh (TIB) Executive Division, the task force secretary in Noakhali, and a grocer in Shariatpur,
vacated the Ijtema ground, one year. Over the past four years, Director and head of the will be convened by the SEE PAGE 4 COL 1
making way for those the conviction rate has fallen from 2023 : 57.18% ACC Reform Commission, joint secretary of the
72 percent in 2020 to 47 percent Iftekharuzzaman, told The Daily
joining the second phase.
The ground is now fully
prepared for second-phase
in 2024 -- a total decline of 25
percent.
2022 : 60.98% Star, “This reflects the ACC’s lack
of effectiveness, which peaked
Immigration-2 Wing,
who will also serve as the UK rights envoy
2021 : 60% member secretary.
attendees, with devotees
from 22 districts, including
Experts attribute
decline to several factors, like
this
2020 : 72%
in the final year before the fall of
the authoritarian regime. The new
According to its terms
of reference, the task force
meets BNP leaders
parts of Dhaka, set to weak investigations, lack of leadership is expected to overcome will coordinate and provide STAFF CORRESPONDENT
participate, he added. skilled public prosecutors, and this legacy and restore public trust, recommendations on all
inadequate supervision. 2019 : 63% given the opportunities created by UK Human Rights Ambassador Eleanor Sanders
Currently, about 3,050 matters concerning foreign
foreign guests from 76 According to data, more than the July uprising.” nationals living in the yesterday met with BNP leaders Abdul Moyeen
half of the accused in corruption
2018 : 63%
countries are staying at the “The low conviction rate is country without proper Khan and Shama Obaed to discuss the human
Ijtema venue. cases were acquitted in 2024. A 2017 : 68% also due to the slow and complex documentation. rights situation and upcoming national elections
To ensure the safety total of 341 corruption cases were judicial process. Reforming the It is also authorised in Bangladesh.
and convenience of foreign resolved in 2024, with 47 percent 2016 : 37% ACC must be part of broader state to issue directives and, The meeting was held at the British High
guests, members of Gazipur resulting in convictions. and judicial reforms,” he added. if necessary, formulate Commission in Dhaka at 3:30pm.
Metropolitan Police have Cases filed by the now-defunct 2015 : 35% ACC Director General further recommendations A source present at the meeting said the
arranged for a general diary Anti-Corruption Bureau had a (Prevention) Aktar Hossain said the on related issues. UK rights envoy expressed concern over
system in the foreign tents. lower conviction rate of 29 percent, commission is working diligently According to the home the deteriorating law and order situation in
The first phase of Ijtema was while cases filed by the ACC had a The rate of case disposal has to prove corruption charges. ministry’s database as Bangladesh, as well as the ongoing rights issues,
held from Friday to Sunday, slightly higher rate of 48 percent. also declined, with only 8.65 “Successful convictions of January 20, a total of including the recent alleged extrajudicial killing
where five devotees passed According to ACC’s annual percent of cases disposed of in depend on the quality of evidence 33,648 foreign nationals of a Jubo Dal leader in Cumilla.
away. Around 40 lakh reports, the conviction rate was 2024 compared to 10.17 percent in presented in court. ACC is are either residing illegally The BNP delegation briefed Sanders on the
devotees participated in the 60.98 percent in 2022, 60 percent 2023. focusing on capacity-building to or have overstayed their background of the July-August uprising and the
final prayer of the first phase. in 2021, 72 percent in 2020, 63 Meanwhile, the ACC continued strengthen investigations,” he said. visas. SEE PAGE 4 COL 5

Italian citizen
mugged; items
US fund cuts to EKUSHEY BOI MELA
recovered in worsen Rohingya
12 hours
STAFF CORRESPONDENT crisis: Touhid A celebration of knowledge
DIPAN NANDY
DIPLOMATIC CORRESPONDENT
Police have arrested two
snatchers, including a On a bright morning filled with the promise
Possible funding cuts by the new US administration
ride-sharing driver, and of spring, the Ekushey Boi Mela sprang to
will further complicate efforts to address the Rohingya
recovered an Italian life, drawing in crowds eager to celebrate
crisis, said Foreign Affairs Adviser Touhid Hossain
citizen’s stolen passport, literature and culture.
yesterday.
mobile phone, cash, and Coinciding with the vibrant festivities
“Foreign aid for over a million Rohingya has already
other belongings within of Saraswati Puja yesterday, the fair
been declining, and any US fund cuts will worsen the
12 hours of the reported transformed into a lively hub of activity,
situation,” he said at a seminar at the Foreign Service
mugging. where the worship of knowledge and the joy
Academy (FSA) in the capital.
Khorshed Alam, 28, an of reading merged beautifully.
The Department of International Relations of
Uber motorcycle driver, Visitors arrived in droves, their excitement
Dhaka University organised the event in collaboration
and Shahin Mia, 22, were palpable as they explored the myriad stalls
with the FSA.
arrested in Turag area on brimming with new releases and beloved
Since the 2017 influx, Bangladesh has struggled to
Sunday. classics. Couples, friends, and families
manage the Rohingya crisis. The situation worsened
Speaking at a press wandered from stall to stall, sharing
last year when about 80,000 more Rohingya entered
briefing at the DMP recommendations and discovering new titles.
amid intensified conflicts between Myanmar’s military
Media Centre yesterday, Shantinagar resident Debayan Choudhury,
and the Arakan Army in Rakhine State.
Rawnaq Jahan, deputy said, “Worshiping the Goddess, celebrating
The new Trump administration has issued an
commissioner of Uttara Basanta Panchami, and enjoying the book fair
executive order to review foreign funding projects,
Division, said Italian -- there couldn’t be a greater coincidence than
though emergency food assistance remains out of its PHOTO: AMRAN HOSSAIN
citizen, Tania Mohammad this. This is a truly special moment.”
purview.
Sheikh Noor, arrived at Sanjida Afrin, a visitor from Hatirpool, in since day one, and sales haven’t been bad day. Notable titles included Hasnat Abdul
According to the UN, of the US $852.4 million
Dhaka airport on a flight said, “The fusion of Saraswati Puja and Boi either. We hope on Fridays and Saturdays Hai’s “Chindeshe Koyekbar” and Anwara
required for the Rohingya in 2024, donors have
from Italy around 4:00am. Mela created a unique experience, where the both readership and sales will increase.” Syed Haque’s “Somoy Bohiya Gelo”.
provided $548.9 million, with the US contributing
She hired an Uber pursuit of knowledge and creativity thrived As the day unfolded, the main stage of the As evening approached, the book fair
$301 million -- 55 percent of the total.
motorcycle from outside in unison.” fair hosted various discussions and cultural continued to draw in visitors, the excitement
“Many see the Rohingya crisis as Bangladesh’s
the airport to travel to a The publishers were also seen busy programmes, enriching the experience for of discovery keeping the energy alive. Many
problem, but it is a global issue. If the Rohingya become
hostel in Uttara (sector 19). helping visitors find their favourites. attendees. attendees lingered, reluctant to leave the
desperate, it will challenge not just Bangladesh but the
However, instead of taking Amzad Hossen Kajol, manager of According to Bangla Academy, the fair treasure trove of literature that surrounded
entire region,” the adviser said.
her there, the motorcycle Oitijjhya, said, “Readers have been coming saw the release of 32 new books on its third them.
The international community must come forward
SEE PAGE 4 COL 1 SEE PAGE 4 COL 7
 2nd Edition

NEWS
DHAKA TUESDAY FEBRUARY 4, 2025

4 MAGH 21, 1431 BS

DAHAGRAM-ANGARPOTA HOSPITAL

One doctor for

22,000 residents
S DILIP ROY, Lalmonirhat away.”
The hospital was built at a cost of Tk
Around 22,000 inhabitants in Dahagram 12.84 crore between 1988 and 1992. The
union, located in Lalmonirhat’s Patgram hospital began operations in 1995 with
upazila, are deprived of regular health funding from the Asian Development
services at the Dahagram-Angarpota 20- Bank and ran full swing with ultrasound,
bed Hospital. X-ray, and ambulance facilities until 2000.
The facility has only one doctor, who is From 2001, the decline of the hospital
not consistently present. began after it came under full government
Situated on two acres of land, the control, and from March 2012, the hospital
hospital features a one-storey stopped admitting patients.
building, equipment, staff Hospital sources said it now
quarters, and a garden. only operates outdoor services
Dahagram is a former six days a week from 8:00am to
enclave of Bangladesh 2:00 pm. Out of 25 sanctioned
situated within Indian posts, only one medical officer,
territory, connected to the four nurses, a ward boy, and a
mainland through the Tin cook are present.The hospital’s
Bigha Corridor. medical officer, Dr Noor Arefin
Sultan Mia, 55, a resident of Prodhan, said, “No doctor wants
Dahagram village, said he visited to be posted here as the area is
the hospital three times in January but remote, but I have been working here for
did not see any doctor. “A nurse prescribed the last 16 years. I try to come to the hospital
me some medicine,” he said. regularly, but sometimes I am late due to
Shukur Ali, 62, from Thanapara village, communication problems.”
said, “The hospital is the only health facility Patgram Upazila Health Officer Dr
in Dahagram, and the elderly cannot afford PHOTO: HABIBUR RAHMAN
Devbrata Kumar Roy said, “I have informed
to go to a private clinic or the government- the matter to the higher authorities. I will Women and children catch fish in the muddy waters of a local field yesterday. As the water is drained for paddy planting, that gives the
run upazila health complex 16 kilometres take steps following their instructions.” locals an opportunity to catch various native fish species, including puti, bele, and taki. The photo was taken in Jashore’s Keshabpur area.

124 incidents led to 15 deaths 8 hurt, 30 houses Schoolgirl

FROM PAGE 3
US fund cuts
FROM PAGE 3 in at least 19 incidents. and seven were injured FROM PAGE 5 attacked us.” expressed deep concern and
FROM PAGE 3 interests have complicated
said the report, prepared There were at least 124 in 13 “mob beating” between two supporters Denying the allegations, to provide support, he the crisis.
outrage over the incident.
based on newspaper incidents of “political incidents. from the rival groups over Hashem Khan said, “It was added. DU IR Associate Prof
The organisation In another session,
reports, accounts of family violence” which left at least Moreover, 26 workers fishing in a local pond on Akkas’ supporters who Obaidul Haque emphasised
Sunday afternoon. demanded swift justice, former ambassador M
members and HRSS’s own 15 persons killed and 987 were killed and at least attacked my house.” Bangladesh’s need for
That night, police held and urged the authorities Humayun Kabir said both
findings. persons injured. 87 others injured in 39 OC Asaduzzaman of a strategic approach to
a arbitration between the to ensure exemplary Myanmar and Bangladesh
Identity of the “gunfight” In five incidents along incidents of torture. Faridpur Kotwali Police resolving the issue.
two groups. punishment for the culprits. are experiencing change,
victim remained unknown the Bangladesh-India In January, at least 127 Station, said, “Additional
However, Hashem The organisation said, and a new generation is
but the report claimed border, two Bangladeshis women and girls faced police have been deployed
Khan’s supporters allegedly “Such heinous acts are not viewing the crisis from
the victim was a member
of regional political party
were killed by Indian
Border Security Force,
violence and 54 of them
were victims of rape. attacked the house of Akkas
in the area.” only alarming but also fresh perspectives. PRAYER
severely impact women’s
UPDF.
According to the report,
two Bangladeshis were
injured, and another one
Besides, 88 children
were victims of violence last
Matubbar and his followers
around 8:30am yesterday. UK rights and girls’ ability to live freely
“We may find new ways
to engage with multiple
TIMING
In retaliation, Matubbar’s and move forward in life.” forces, both within and FEBRUARY 4
last month 28 journalists arrested. month of whom 36 were
men attacked Hashem’s FROM PAGE 3 The statement was beyond Myanmar, to reach
were tortured and harassed Also, nine people died killed. Fazr Zohr Asr Maghrib Esha
house. During the clash, current political climate in signed by Fauzia Moslem, a solution,” he said.
the country. AZAN 5-30 12-45 4-15 5-52 7-15
at least 30 houses were president of Mahila Prof Niloy Ranjan
Italian citizen mugged vandalised and eight people
from both sides were hurt.
They said the rights
situation is unlikely to
Parishad, and Maleka
Banu, its general secretary.
Biswas of DU IR said global
and regional geopolitical
JAMAAT 6-05 1-15 4-30 5-56 7-45
SOURCE: ISLAMIC FOUNDATION
FROM PAGE 3 Italian ID card, bank cards, used technology to identify Law enforcers brought improve until a political
driver diverted to a bridge perfume, an Italian book, the primary suspect, the situation under control. government is elected.
near Metro Rail Station-1 in and €50 in cash before Khorshed. Akkas Matubbar said, They assured that BNP
sector 15. fleeing. During preliminary “We had agreed not to would prioritise improving
There, with the help of an A case was filed with interrogation, the arrestees engage in violence after rights situation and
accomplice, he intimidated Turag Police Station in this admitted that they are the police intervention. But ensuring better law and
her and snatched her regard. members of a professional Hashem Khan’s supporters order if it comes to power.
Italian passport, an iPhone After registering the mugging gang, who pose
13, an iPhone charger, a case, police analysed CCTV as Uber motorcycle drivers,
MacBook charger, her footage from the area and said the Uttara DC.
 2nd Edition

CITY 5
DHAKA TUESDAY FEBRUARY 4, 2025
MAGH 21, 1431 BS

Mustard cultivation BASIC BANK

Court orders
RMG workers
expanding in Narail further probe block road over
PARTHA CHAKRABORTTY, Bagerhat into 17 cases unpaid wages
COURT
The cultivation of mustard has been expanding in CORRESPONDENT
STAFF CORRESPONDENT, Ctg
Narail district in recent years, driven by a surge in
demand for mustard oil in the market. A Dhaka court yesterday Over a thousand workers of Anowara Dress Makers
With the price of soybean oil soaring, consumers staged a protest by blocking Bayazid Bostami
ordered for further
now consider mustard oil a more cost-effective Road in Chattogram yesterday, to demand their
investigation into 17
alternative. unpaid salaries.
corruption cases filed
During visits to various areas in Kalia upazila, this The demonstration began around
over the BASIC Bank 8:30am, causing severe traffic
correspondent observed mustard being grown not loan scams against its
only in croplands but also along roadsides and in home congestion in the area.
former chairman Sheikh Taslima Akter, an operator at the
yards. Abdul Hye Bacchu and
Farmers reported that mustard seeds are currently factory, said, “We held a meeting
others. with the company owners, and
fetching between Tk 3,500 and Tk 4,000 per maund in
Judge Abul Kashem they assured us that the dues would
wholesale markets.
of Dhaka Special be paid by January 29. But we still
“Mustard is a short-duration crop, maturing
Judge’s Court-1 haven’t received our salaries, and we
in about two months. Farmers in this region have
cultivated mustard for generations, but its cultivation issued the order after don’t even know why.”
has expanded in recent years due to the rising demand identifying “flaws” in “We will continue our demonstration
Illegal sand extraction from the Dharla river in Kurigram’s Phulbari upazila is posing a the investigation of the until the owners pay us,” she added.
threat to the foundations of Dharla Bridge, with the site of the extraction being only cases, said ACC Public Helal Hossain, a sub-inspector at Bayazid Police
100 metres away from the bridge. PHOTO: STAR
Prosecutor Mir Ahmed Station, said, “Police are trying to resolve the issue
Ali Salam. through discussions with both the workers and
The judge also said the owners.”
yesterday’s order for Attempts to contact Anowara Dress Makers’

‘AL did it, so further investigation

would be effective on 41
other cases relating to
BASIC Bank loan scams
authorities were unsuccessful.
The workers called off the protest around
6:30pm following assurances from the owners.

why not us?’ pending with the court

for their disposal.
Meantime,
Deputy
ACC
Director
8 hurt, 30 houses
vandalised as AL,
BNP leader justifies sand Mohammad Ibrahim,

extraction from Dharla river

for mustard oil amid soaring soybean oil prices,” said
Apurba Kumar, a farmer from Ghoshpara in Kalia
who pressed charges
against former BASIC BNP clash in Faridpur
municipality. Bank Chairman Bacchu OUR CORRESPONDENT, Faridpur
S DILIP ROY, Lalmonirhat locals. “This year, I planted mustard on one acre and 12 and 46 others in 17
Afiul said Nazrul Islam coordinates decimals of land, expecting a yield of 15-16 maunds. cases, explained why he At least eight people were injured and 30 houses
Rampant illegal sand extraction from the the sand extraction from the river. Since mustard requires minimal labour -- just a did not include names vandalised in a clash between supporters of Awami
Dharla river in the Char Sonaikaji and “Sand carried by each tractor is round of weeding, irrigation, and fertiliser -- it is often of board of directors of League and BNP in Fushra village of Faridpur’s
Char Jatin areas of Shimulbari union in sold for Tk 1,200-1,300. The local BNP regarded as a ‘bonus’ crop. The oil from our harvest the bank. Sadar upazila yesterday morning.
Kurigram’s Phulbari upazila is posing members take Tk 300 from each tractor meets our household needs, and we sell the surplus On January 2, the Of the injured, three were admitted to Faridpur
a threat to the foundations of Dharla driver. Some 15-20 tractors are engaged mustard at a good price in the market,” he added. same court summoned Medical College Hospital.
Bridge. in sand extraction on the site daily,” said Monir Sheikh from Sarushuna village in Lohagara three investigation Belayet Hossain, former chairman of
Nazrul Islam, president of the a tractor driver. upazila echoed him. officers of 20 corruption Kanaipur Union Parishad, said there had been a
Shimulbari union unit of BNP, has Contacted, Nazrul Islam said, “I am Saumitra Sarkar, district training officer of the cases filed over the longstanding conflict between Akkas Matubbar,
allegedly been running the illegal not directly involved in sand extraction Department of Agricultural Extension in Narail, said loan scams, seeking president of Ward 9 AL unit, and Hashem Khan,
sand trade for the past three months from the river. Some 20-25 people from mustard cultivation has expanded to 13,350 hectares explanations as to president of Ward 9 BNP unit, over establishing
in association with other local BNP our party are involved in it. I am only of land this year, up from 12,888 hectares last year. whether the board of supremacy in the locality.
members. assisting them.” “The projected yield this season stands at 17,993 directors of the bank Tensions flared following an altercation
The site of sand extraction is barely “Earlier, local Awami League members tonnes,” he added. were involved. SEE PAGE 4 COL 4
100 metres away from the bridge that used to extract sand from the river and
connects the Lalmonirhat-Phulbari road sell it. Now we are doing it. When you
over the river. come to Phulbari, let’s meet and have a
Locals alleged that around 150-160 cup of tea,” he told this correspondent.
sand-laden tractors extract and transport Mamunur Rahman, the upazila
sand from the site to other places daily as engineer in Phulbari, said rampant sand
part of an illegal trade operated by local extraction from the river in the vicinity of
BNP leaders and activists. the bridge may threaten its foundation by
Afiul Islam, a local BNP activist, was making it vulnerable and risky.
observed counting sand-laden tractors “Steps will be taken to stop the illegal
with four other men and taking Tk 300 sand lifting after talking to the upazila
from each driver. nirbahi officer,” he added.
They collect Tk 45,000-48,000 daily Phulbari UNO Rehenuma Tarannum
from selling sand and share the money said a drive will be launched against illegal
among local BNP members, alleged sand extraction from the river soon.
6 ARTS & ENTERTAINMENT
DHAKA TUESDAY FEBRUARY 4, 2025
MAGH 21, 1431 BS

Kendrick Lamar dominated Grammy awards with five trophies. PHOTO: AFP Beyonce receives the Best Country Album award from Taylor Swift. PHOTO: REUTERS

GRAMMY 2025
Beyoncé makes history, Carpenter beats Taylor
Kendrick Lamar ARTS & ENTERTAINMENT DESK immigrants, passionately declaring,
emerged as “You’re loved and worth it, and I’ll fight
The 2024 Grammy Awards delivered with you.”
the night’s a night filled with unexpected turns, Meanwhile, Best Pop Duo
biggest winner, groundbreaking wins, and surprises. Performance winners Lady Gaga and
taking home Beyoncé once again proved her Bruno Mars took their moment to
five Grammys, dominance, making history as the advocate for trans rights.
including Record first Black woman to win Best Country Former US President Jimmy Carter
of the Year and Album for Cowboy Carter. She also made history at 100 years old as the
Song of the Year claimed the evening’s most prestigious oldest Grammy winner ever, while The
for ‘Not Like Us’. honour, Album of the Year, becoming Beatles secured their first nominations
the first Black woman in over two since 1997, further cementing their
decades to secure the award. lasting influence on music.
For a moment, the global icon stood The ceremony also paid homage to
still, her face reflecting the late Quincy Jones with a moving
pure shock. As the tribute. Will Smith, making his first
audience erupted major awards show appearance since
in applause, The Weeknd performs at Grammys after boycotting it for Shakira wins Best Latin Pop Album award. his infamous Oscars ‘slap’ incident,
Beyoncé glanced four years. PHOTO: CHRISTOPHER POLK PHOTO: AP introduced the segment, calling Jones
around, seemingly previously won the award in 2010 across the music world. Carpenter took over Taylor Swift to “one of the most groundbreaking and
trying to confirm for Fearless—presented her with While some artistes basked in win Best Pop Vocal Album for Short influential figures of our time.” The
what she had the trophy for her genre-blending glory, others faced disappointment. n’ Sweet, a decision that sent social tribute featured stellar performances
just heard. country album, released in March Taylor Swift, a Grammy favourite, media into a frenzy. The singer also by Janelle Monáe, Herbie Hancock,
Her stunned 2024. Dressed in a shimmering gold left the ceremony without a single won Best pop solo performance for Cynthia Erivo, and Stevie Wonder.
r e a c t i o n , paisley gown, Beyoncé spoke with deep win. Meanwhile, The Weeknd—who Espresso. Swift, ever the gracious Wonder closed the segment with an
captured on emotion, expressing her immense had previously vowed to boycott the competitor, applauded Carpenter’s emotional rendition of We Are the
camera, quickly gratitude for being able to continue awards—marked a turning point in victory, showing no signs of tension— World, accompanied by a choir wearing
b e c a m e pursuing her passion after so many his stance, officially ending his protest at least in the public eye. special LA sweaters in remembrance of
p one of the years. against the Recording Academy. He Many musicians used the Grammy schools lost to the fires.
B est P o
s th e night’s most Kendrick Lamar emerged as the delivered a powerful performance platform to shine a spotlight on social Coldplay’s Chris Martin led the In
eive
C a r p e nter rec T O: R E
UTER
S
memorable night’s biggest winner, taking home of Cry for Me alongside Playboi issues. After winning Best Latin Pop Memoriam segment, honouring the
Sabrina um award.
P H O

lb moments. five Grammys, including Record of the Carti, signaling a fresh chapter in his Album for Las Mujeres Ya No Lloran, lives of late icons such as Liam Payne,
Vocal A
“Oh my Year and Song of the Year for Not Like relationship with the Grammys. Shakira, who made a triumphant Kris Kristofferson, Cissy Houston,
God,” she exclaimed, visibly Us, his fiery diss track aimed at Drake However, perhaps the biggest return to the Grammy stage after Marianne Faithfull, Bob Newhart,
overwhelmed, as Taylor Swift—who that had already ignited conversations shock of the night came when Sabrina 15 years, dedicated her speech to Wayne Osmond, and Sergio Mendes.

Actors’ Equity raises Abul Hayat’s ’ S T H E H A P S?

concerns over mob WHAT
impositions on
silver-screen return showcases
actresses harsh reality of old-age homes
SHAH ALAM SHAZU to veteran artistes like us,” shared advertisement and will soon begin
the actor. shooting for a new drama.
Ekushey Padak-winning actor, In the film, viewers will see me He shared, “I have been selective
playwright, and director speaking out against old with my work for quite some time,
Abul Hayat is making a age homes. I want and I continue to be so. At this
return to the silver people to stay age, travelling long distances for
screen after two happily together shoots is not feasible, as my body

CHHADER
years. The film, in harmony, would not support it. That is why I
titled Daymukti, with families, prefer locations nearby.”
directed by Badiul because unity Alongside acting, Abul Hayat
Alam Khokon, is is a blessing. has been a renowned author for
set to be released
on February 7.
Daymukti tells
the story of an old-
However, many
elderly parents
are sent to old-age
homes in their final
many years. His latest book, Robi
Poth, was published this year and
is available at the Amar Ekushey
Book Fair. “It took me a long time
CHHOBI
Actors’ Equity Bangladesh has expressed deep
age home. The veteran
artiste spoke to The Daily
Star regarding the project. “At this
stage of life, roles like these appeal
years, which is not
right.”
Meanwhile, Abul Hayat has
to complete this book. It will make
me happy if readers enjoy it. They
can get their copies from the book
Morshum 2
recently appeared in a new fair.” After the successful conclusion of Chhader
concerns over increasing restrictions imposed on
female artistes and performers. Chhobi: Morshum – Season 1, its next chapter
Season 2, is set to kick off with another immersive

‘Squid
The issue gained attention after prominent Lee Joo-Sil, who portrayed
actors including Mehazabien Chowdhury, Pori cinematic experience.
Park Mal-soon, the mother of
Moni, and Apu Biswas encountered disruptions This season begins with Perfumed Nightmare
undercover detective Hwang
by Kidlat Tahimik, a landmark film in Filipino
while attending events such as restaurant and Joon-ho (played by Wi Ha-joon)

Game’
early independent cinema, which emerged as
showroom inaugurations in recent weeks. and stepmother of Hwang In-
a counterpoint to conventional mainstream
During its third annual general meeting, held ho (played by Lee Byung-hun)
filmmaking and colonial dominance. With its
last Friday at the Bangladesh Shilpakala Academy, in the second season of Netflix’s
unique narrative techniques and unconventional

star Lee
the guild issued the statement with unanimous dystopian drama Squid Game,
storytelling, this film raises critical social and
approval from its members. passed away at her family home
political questions. The Filipino independent
The guild claimed that similar obstructions have in Uijeongbu, South Korea, on
cinema movement of the 1970s and 1980s, as
also affected actors during shooting schedules and February 2. She was 81 years old

Joo-Sil
recognised by global critics, continues to shape
overseas travel. “If any actor is involved in criminal and had been battling stomach
caring nature, often carrying the discourse on identity, colonialism, and cultural
activities, they should be prosecuted under the cancer since November 2024.
heritage.
country’s existing laws with proper evidence. Previously, Lee was diagnosed burden of guilt over the strained

passes
However, unnecessary harassment must cease, as it with stage-three breast cancer in relationships within her family. DATE: TUESDAY | FEBRUARY 4
will only hinder the free and fearless practice of art her fifties, with doctors giving her Lee Joo-Sil’s filmography
less than a year to live. However, TIME: 6:30 PM
and culture,” the statement said. includes notable roles in the 2016
she was declared cancer-free 13 VENUE: RATHARHOOD INITIATIVES LIMITED
They have called upon the government and
relevant authorities to address this matter urgently.
away at 81 years later.
In Squid Game, Lee’s character
was beloved for her warm and
horror film Train to Busan and
the 2020 K-drama The Uncanny
Counter.
ROOFTOP
101, INDIRA ROAD, FLOOR 8/A (LEFT GATE),
SHER-E-BANGLA NAGAR, DHAKA-1215
 CITY

INTERNATIONAL 7
DHAKA TUESDAY FEBRUARY 4, 2025
MAGH 21, 1431 BS

End China’s Enam Ahmed

FROM PAGE 12 ministry.
influence of Chowdhury left behind his
wife, a son, and a daughter.
He was also elected
president of the
Born on June 29, International Maritime
canal or face 1937, in Barokot village
of Golapganj, Sylhet,
Organization.
Chowdhury was a
vice president of the
US action Chowdhury had a
distinguished career in civil
service and international
Islamic Development
Bank from 1993 to 1998.
US top diplomat organisations.
He completed his
From 2001 to 2006, he
served as chairman of the
Rubio warns Panama schooling in Shillong
and Mymensingh before
Privatization Commission
under the BNP-led
REUTERS, Panama City earning a bachelor’s degree government, holding the
in International Relations rank of a state minister.
US Secretary of State Marco and a Master’s in Law from Enam Ahmed
Rubio on Sunday warned Panama’s Dhaka University, securing Chowdhury’s father, Gias
President Jose Raul Mulino that first place. Uddin Ahmed Chowdhury,
Washington will “take measures He was active in student was a commissioner in
politics and played a role in Dhaka.
necessary” if Panama does not
the Language Movement, He had four brothers
immediately take steps to end what
for which he was expelled and two sisters.
President Donald Trump sees as
from Dhaka College in His eldest brother late
China’s influence and control over
1952. Faruq Ahmed Choudhury
the Panama Canal. was a former foreign
He joined the Civil
Mulino, after the talks with the top Service of Pakistan in secretary. Another
US diplomat in Panama City, signaled 1960 and served as deputy brother, former career
he would review agreements involving commissioner of Khulna diplomat Iftekhar Ahmed
China and Chinese businesses, and and Jashore before 1971. Choudhury, served as the
announced further cooperation with After independence, foreign affairs adviser to the
the US on migration, but reiterated he held key positions, military-backed caretaker
that his country’s sovereignty over including the posts of joint government of 2007-08.
the world’s second busiest waterway secretary to the industries His other brother was
is not up for discussion. and commerce ministry former ambassador Masum
Rubio delivered a message from and director general of the Ahmed Choudhury, who
Trump that China’s presence People march in support of immigrants in Houston, Texas, USA, on Sunday. Hundreds of Latinos in Texas protested against US Export Promotion Bureau. died in 2012.
President Donald Trump’s push to deport migrants, urging him to ‘leave the people alone.’ PHOTO: AFP Between 1975 and 1981, Among his sisters,
he was the economic Nasim Hai is the widow
minister at Bangladesh’s of martyred freedom

Ukraine strikes major oil, High Commission

London. He later worked
as a UN official in Bangkok
and served as secretary of
in fighter Col Syed Abdul
Hai. His youngest sister,
Nina Ahmed, married
Fakhruddin Ahmed, former
chief adviser to the 2007-

gas facilitites in Russia

the Economic Relations
Division and shipping 08 caretaker government.

- through a Hong Kong-based

company operating two ports near
the canal’s entrances - was a threat
to the waterway and a violation of
UN warns Russian forces killing more captured Ukrainian troops Distributors
FROM PAGE 12 Headquarters provided
the US-Panama treaty, US State
Department spokesperson Tammy
in recent months manipulate the market. details about each incident,
AGENCIES At the briefing, held stating that they were
Bruce said in a statement. to fight back against its much bigger other of committing war crimes, including at the Foreign Service informed of the preliminary
“Secretary Rubio made clear that neighbour by striking deep into Russia killing prisoners of war, since Russia
Ukraine struck energy facilities in Academy, the CA’s Deputy reasons behind 22 out of 23
this status quo is unacceptable and with drones and missiles, and even killing invaded Ukraine nearly three years ago.
southern Russia with dozens of drones Press Secretary Abul Kalam killing incidents and that
that absent immediate changes, it a senior military commander in Moscow. The United Nations monitoring Azad Majumder said no proper legal action was
would require the United States to launched yesterday, triggering fires at In Moscow, a pro-Russian paramilitary mission in Ukraine said that since the end element of communal taken.
take measures necessary to protect a major oil refinery and gas processing leader from eastern Ukraine, Armen of August last year it had “recorded 79 violence was found in the However, Azad said, no
its rights under the Treaty,” Bruce plant and disrupting flights from the Sarkisyan, was killed yesterday when such executions in 24 separate incidents” killings of 23 minority details about one incident
said. Volga to the Caucasus Mountains, a bomb tore through parts of a luxury by Russian forces.
Rubio did not spell out exactly people, mentioned in a were found.
Russian and Ukrainian officials said. “These incidents did not occur in a recent report of Bangladesh Seven of the deaths were
what steps Panama must take or Russia’s defence ministry said that vacuum. Public figures in the Russian Hindu Buddhist Christian related to theft and robbery,
what US retaliation would look like. its air defence units intercepted and A pro-Russian Federation have explicitly called Oikya Parishad, an four to personal and
Upon returning to office, Trump destroyed 70 Ukrainian drones over paramilitary leader from
threatened to take control of the for inhumane treatment, and even organisation working for family disputes, three to
Panama Canal, built by the United
Russian territory overnight, including eastern Ukraine was execution, of captured Ukrainian military the rights of the religious crimes like rape, excessive
25 over the Volgograd region, 27 over killed in a Moscow bomb personnel,” said Danielle Bell, head of the minorities. drinking of alcohol and
States in the early 20th century and
the Rostov region and seven over the blast. mission. He said the interim quarrel, two related to
handed over to Panama in 1999,
Astrakhan region, reports Reuters. Russian forces advanced 430 square government took the accidents, two to business
claiming the canal is being operated
by Beijing. “The air defence forces of the defence kilometres into Ukrainian territory in claim of the Parishad very enmity, one related to a
He has refused to rule out use of ministry repelled a massive attack by apartment block, state news agency TASS January and are headed towards the seriously, and the Chief clash, one related to a land
military force over Panama, drawing aircraft-type drones on the territory and other Russian media reported. logistics hub of Pokrovsk, according to an Adviser’s Office sent the dispute, and one suicide, he
criticism from Washington’s Latin of the Volgograd region,” Volgograd Meanwhile, the United Nations AFP analysis of data from the US-based list of the victims to the added.
American friends and foes alike. On Governor Andrei Bocharov said. yesterday warned that Russian forces have Institute for the Study of War (ISW). respective police stations, Senior Assistant Press
Sunday, Trump said that he did not Falling drone debris sparked several been killing more captured Ukrainian This marks a slight slowdown asking them to find out the Secretary Foyez Ahammad
think troops would be necessary, fires at an oil refinery, he said, though he soldiers over recent months, echoing compared to previous months, after a real reasons and motives, and Assistant Press
but that Panama had violated the did not say which refinery was on fire. growing allegations from officials in Kyiv, record advance of 725 square kilometres and what legal action was Secretary Suchismita Tithi
agreement and the United States Since Russia sent thousands of troops reports AFP. in November and 476 square kilometres taken. were also present at the
would take back the canal. into Ukraine in 2022, Kyiv has tried Both Moscow and Kyiv have accused the in December. He said the Police briefing.

Language Movement Capacity

FROM PAGE 12
It may hinder independent Seven journos
FROM PAGE 2
FROM PAGE 12 This disproportionately large share FROM PAGE 2 the rights body said the ordinance Rezaul Haque, additional
On February 21, 1952, despite the directed towards capacity payments criticised for suppressing freedom of further grants significant authority to superintendent of police (Sadar circle),
imposition of Section 144, a draconian raises concerns about the influence of expression. These laws were passed to the director general of the cybersecurity said no complaint was filed as of
measure aimed at suppressing vested interest groups within the sector. replace a controversial section of the ICT Act. agency. The director general could 10:30pm.
demonstrations, students from Edward Powerful business entities and political Although framed as a more moderate request the removal or blocking of In another incident, two reporters
College flooded the streets, demanding elites are benefitting from these contracts, alternative, the CSA retained several any information deemed to pose were assaulted near the deputy
Bangla as the state language. often secured under non-competitive controversial provisions of the ICT Act “cybersecurity risks”. commissioner’s office in Shariatpur.
Their cries, “Rashtrobhasha arrangements, the report said. and DSA. These include criminalising “Without judicial oversight, such Sohag Khan Sujan, Shariatpur
Bangla Chai!” reverberated through “Such practices not only burden certain forms of free speech, granting powers carry a high risk of misuse,” the correspondent for daily Samakal,
the town. The police attempted to public finances but also limit resources arbitrary powers to law enforcement rights group said. was attacked with a hammer,
quash the march, but the determined available for investing in sustainable for arrest, search, and seizure, and The council will be chaired by the
Pabna Shaheed Minar while Bidhan Majumdar of private
students broke through barricades and energy solutions and infrastructure empowering authorities to block or head of state and backed by a high-
television News24BD was beaten up
proceeded to the Collectorate building. Authorities, sensing the rising improvements.” filter content with minimal oversight. ranking contingent of government
as he tried to save him.
Several protesters were arrested near momentum, attempted to prevent Quoting the data of capacity Now section 8 of the draft ordinance officials, including the ICT minister and
the protests by arresting key figures director generals of various intelligence
The victims accused Nuruzzamal
Bani Cinema Hall. payments released in the parliament in grants broad and unchecked authority to
like Amjad Hossain and Rawshan and defence agencies. Sheikh, Shariatpur correspondent
That evening, devastating news 2023, the report said 82 independent the executive to block or filter information
Chowdhury on March 10. “This concentration and centralisation of Daily Janata, and his associates of
arrived from Dhaka—students had power plants and 32 rental power plants it finds objectionable, said Article 19.
been shot and killed for the same cause. However, the people of Pabna The establishment of a National of authority raises serious concerns carrying out the attack, said a report
have received more than Tk 1 lakh crore
People from all walks of life poured retaliated with a spontaneous strike on in capacity charges over the previous 14 Cybersecurity Council is proposed as about accountability and the potential of the daily Prothom Alo.
onto the streets in protest. March 11, and thousands of students, years. Of the amount, the top 10 plants per sections 12 and 13 of chapter IV. for government overreach with limited Sujan said he lodged a complaint
The following day, on February 22, led by Abdul Matin and Md Sultan, had received one-third of the payments. This body would wield expansive and checks and balances,” observed Article 19. with the police.
a public meeting was held at Edward student leaders from Dhaka, took to the “Giving tenders to the same few unchecked powers to develop inter- Section 26 criminalises the In Kurigram, Sujan Mahmud, Char
College to condemn the killings and streets, raising their voices for Bangla. companies over and over again has institutional policies, enact regulations, publication of information, in any Rajibpur correspondent of Daily
demand exemplary punishment for the EDWARD COLLEGE made the country dependent on them and effectively control ‘cybersecurity form, that intends to spread hate. Khola Kagoj, was assaulted allegedly
perpetrators. As per Ahmed Rafiq’s book “Bhasha to the extent that the country has to infrastructural development’, Article 19 This provision is inconsistent with by BNP men last night.
EARLY DAYS Andolon: Teknaf to Tetulia”, by 1952, accept their technical failures even mentioned in the statement. international standards on freedom Sujan alleged that he was
The district’s involvement in the Pabna had become a significant force in during spans of high demand.” The council would also oversee a of expression, as it seeks to protect attacked by 30-35 men, including
struggle for the recognition of Bangla the movement. Edward College played a The problems and challenges in the national cybersecurity agency to be religious values or feelings rather than BNP activists, for publishing a
began even before 1952. central role in organising protests and power and energy sector include poor created under the same ordinance. an individual’s right to freedom of report on irregularities of a local
In February 1948, when rallies, with Abdul Momin Talukder regulatory quality; lack of institutional Referring to section 8 of the draft, religion, according to Article 19. BNP leader.
Dhirendranath Dutta, a member of leading the local All-Party State capacity; and lack of strategies to
the Constituent Assembly of Pakistan,
proposed Bangla as a working
language at one of its sessions, only to
Language Action Committee alongside
Azizul Haque.
A defining moment came on
address the PDB’s growing revenue
shortfall in the Integrated Energy and
Power Master Plan 2023.
No radiotherapy at lone cancer hospital
FROM PAGE 12 new machines. around 2016-17, he said.
be met with staunch opposition from February 17, when Maulana Abdul The government’s monopoly market functional two years ago. “We hope that one new machine will “Those responsible for this dire
Khwaja Nazimuddin, chief minister of Hamid Khan Bhashani, a towering structure in power procurement, A year ago, two cobalt machines -- start its operation today, and within state of cancer treatment should be
East Bengal, students in Pabna burst political figure, addressed a mass transmission and distribution teletherapy machines used for treating the first week of March, we will start identified and held accountable. Why
into protests, as did their peers in gathering at Edward College. systems; the lack of transparency and localised solid tumours, such as cancers operating another new machine.” have these machines remained out of
Dhaka. His speech motivated the students, accountability; and the pricing and of the skin, tongue, larynx, brain, breast, If four more machines can be made order for so long, even as we approach
According to Dr Abdul Alim’s book urging them to stand firm in their subsidy policies are the other problems or uterine cervix -- broke down. operational, NICRH will be able to 2025? The country has wasted millions
“Pabna e Bhasha Andolon”, under the demand for their mother tongue. and challenges for the sector. Since then, the two remaining provide therapy to an additional 600 of taka in various ways.”
leadership of Dewan Lutfar Rahman, As February 21 approached, the city Subsequently, the task force suggested LINACs were used beyond their cancer patients daily, Kabir said. Instead of buying machines
the convener of the local Sangram was draped in posters proclaiming the that the interim government prepare a capacities for approximately 220-230 Noted cancer epidemiologist Md separately, all six should have been
Parishad, and active participation from call for Bangla as the state language. short-term strategy consisting of revising patients every day, until they recently Habibullah Talukder Ruskin considered purchased at once, Ruskin said.
progressive student leaders and political On the night of February 20, an the master plan, adjusting the energy became nonfunctional. the shutdown of radiotherapy machines “It’s very unfortunate that the
activists, the movement gained traction. emergency meeting at Edward College prices and subsidies, leveraging regional One of the machines malfunctioned and their prolonged inoperability as a machines in this hospital were
Despite attempts by the deputy resolved to defy Section 144. energy trade, ensuring transparency in during a therapy session on December sign of extreme irresponsibility. purchased 10 years ago. Since last July,
commissioner to pacify the demonstrators According to the book “Pabna e the international contracts, eradicating 21 last year. “Who will take responsibility for the there has been no project director for
through negotiations, the students Bhasha Andolon”, the following day, tax mismatches for renewable energy The other stopped working the patients who have been deprived of the initiative to establish eight cancer
remained unwavering. The imposition of a hartal (general strike) ensued, with adoption, strengthening the capacity of following day, halting all radiotherapy treatment for so long, those who had hospitals across the country,” said
Section 144 failed to quell the uprising. thousands marching in defiance of state the Sustainable and Renewable Energy services at the state-run facility. to pay more for radiotherapy in private Sayedur Rahman, special assistant to
Pabna witnessed a complete restrictions, leading to confrontations Development Authority. The hospital has been unable to facilities, or perhaps even those who the chief adviser for health affairs.
shutdown on February 29, 1948, with with police and arrests. The task force also emphasised provide radiotherapy services, forcing may have died without us knowing?” Among the 38 different cancers
a general strike bringing the town to The fight for Bangla was not ensuring uninterrupted energy around 220-230 cancer patients to The radiotherapy machines at the prevalent in the country, lung cancer
a halt. The arrest of student leader restricted to Pabna town alone; it supplies to export-oriented and export- return home without the therapy every NICRH were purchased between 2006 (11.4 percent) causes the most deaths,
Mahbubur Rahman only served to spread to nearby areas like Sirajganj supporting firms as the critical first step day, said NICRH Director Jahangir and 2008 and those typically have a followed by laryngeal cancer (8.5 percent)
fuel the fire, as activists prepared for a (now a separate district), Chatmohar, to maintaining operational efficiency Kabir. lifespan of 10 years. and stomach cancer (5.7 percent),
national day of action on March 11. and Ishwardi. and reducing production costs. However, NICRH bought two brand- This means their validity expired according to the BSMMU study.
8 EDITORIAL
DHAKA TUESDAY FEBRUARY 4, 2025
MAGH 21, 1431 BS

Trump’s tariff shockwaves and

FOUNDER EDITOR: LATE S. M. ALI

Frequent protests an
implications for Bangladesh
MACRO MIRROR and businesses may face higher prices challenges and opportunities as the
ordeal for citizens Dr Fahmida Khatun
for imported goods. Higher production
costs would push businesses either to
US is a significant export destination,
particularly for apparel products. The
is executive director at the Centre for Policy Dialogue absorb the increased costs or pass them tariffs on China could make Bangladeshi
Demonstrators blocking Dhaka (CPD) and non-resident senior fellow at the Atlantic
Council.
on to consumers, creating inflationary goods more competitive in the US
pressures. Consumers could face market, potentially leading to increased
streets almost every day Views expressed in this article are the author’s own.
increased prices for a range of products, export orders. During the first tenure of
Since the political changeover in Bangladesh nearly six months including automobiles, electronics, and the Trump administration, Bangladesh
ago, Dhaka has become a hub of protests. Various groups have agricultural products. enjoyed a similar spillover effect of the
taken to the streets or laid siege to key state offices to voice
FAHMIDA KHATUN Industries that rely on imported tariff imposed on China. Therefore, it
their grievances and demand action. However, due to the city’s components, such as automotive and is critical to review the implications for
unplanned development, overcrowding, and chaotic traffic Trade policies play a crucial role in increased costs of their goods may lead electronics manufacturing, could see Bangladesh’s trade with the US, though
system, even minor disruptions can lead to severe gridlocks. shaping global economic relations. The to reduced demand, factory closures, increased production costs, potentially Bangladesh is not directly targeted by
As a result, commuting has become quite an ordeal for the city imposition of tariffs by US President and job losses. Estimates indicate that leading to higher consumer prices and the new tariffs. As US importers seek
residents. Donald Trump is a departure from Canada’s economy could contract by reduced competitiveness. It has been alternatives to higher-cost goods due
On Sunday alone, three major protests were reported traditional free trade principles 2-2.6 percent annually. As a result, estimated that these tariffs could shrink to the recent tariff hike, Bangladesh
in Dhaka. In Mohakhali, students of Government Titumir promoted by the World Trade over a million jobs could be at risk, US economic output by 0.4 percent and may find opportunities to increase its
College—demanding its upgrade to a university for weeks Organization (WTO). On February 1, particularly in the automotive and oil increase taxes by $1.2 trillion between exports to the US, particularly in the
now—staged a hunger strike while blocking the street in front 2025, President Trump announced sectors. 2025 and 2034. The estimated job textile and apparel sectors.
of their campus as well as the Gulshan 1 intersection. On the imposition of new tariffs on three In Mexico, the automotive and losses due to such tariffs on the three However, there will be competition
Mirpur Road, some of the victims wounded during the July countries. As per the announcement, agricultural sectors are likely to be hit countries could be 344,000. Another from other countries that are also
uprising protested the prolonged delay in receiving proper from February 4, imports from Canada the hardest. The tariffs may lead to a estimate suggests that the new tariffs aiming to fill the gap left by Canada,
treatment and compensation. Meanwhile, a platform named and Mexico will face a 25 percent tariff reduction of economic growth by two will lower the incomes of US citizens Mexico, and China. On the other
Inquilab Mancha blocked Eidgah Road in front of Shikkha while those from China will face a 10 percentage points. The automobile from all income groups—ranging from hand, any global economic slowdown
Bhaban, demanding the resignation of the home adviser for percent tariff in the US. This policy
failing to prevent Awami League-linked leaders and officials shift has significant implications not
from leaving the country. The result? Major parts of the city only for economic growth and income
came to a standstill, with thousands, including those seeking distribution in these countries, but also
critical services, stranded on the streets. for global trade and the US economy.
Given Dhaka’s many overlapping problems, is it a surprise Meanwhile, Canada and Mexico have
that even the slightest disruption leads to massive traffic promised to impose retaliatory tariffs
congestions? Unfortunately, it’s always ordinary citizens who on the import of US products to their
are left to bear the brunt of this situation. On Sunday, for respective countries. China, on the
instance, an RMG worker and his wife had to walk 40 minutes other hand, has announced to file a
carrying their two ill toddlers to a doctor’s appointment, which case against the US at the WTO.
they ultimately missed. Such stories of missed appointments, As a trade partner of the US, there are
business opportunities, and personal emergencies are endless, apprehensions as to how Bangladesh
leading to immeasurable suffering and a staggering economic may experience the impact of such
cost. trade measures. The impact of Trump’s
We fully support the right to protest, but should it come at tariff imposition on certain countries
the expense of people’s livelihoods and survival? If so, to what could have ripple effects on others in
extent? These are questions that we must seriously consider. various ways.
The notion that grievances cannot be addressed without First, the introduction of these
blocking roads is a pre-uprising legacy that grew in response tariffs is poised to disrupt established
to the authoritarian nature of the Awami League government. trade flows. Canada and Mexico, being
Both protesters and authorities in new Bangladesh must find the US’s immediate neighbours and
a way around this culture. The lack of public space within key trading partners, are particularly
the city—as well as the lack of acceptance of alternative vulnerable. In 2023, Canada’s exports
protest venues on the outskirts of it—is another issue that we to the US made up 78 percent of its
must critically approach and address. Moreover, as the July total exports, while Mexico’s were
uprising has shown, online platforms can be as powerful a 80 percent. The 25 percent tariff
medium to stage protests and trigger policy response as street imposition could lead to a significant
mobilisation, something the protesters can consider. reduction in their export volumes.
All this is to say that there must be something we can do to China will also be affected, but it may FILE PHOTO: AFP
address the endless public suffering caused by protests on the be less than that on Canada and Mexico On February 1, 2025, President Donald Trump announced the imposition of new tariffs on China, Canada and Mexico.
streets. Public sufferings cannot be used as a bargaining tool since China may be able to mitigate
any longer. To change this scenario, authorities must take the the impact due to its diversified export industry of Mexico is a large source about four percent income reduction resulting from the tariffs could reduce
first step and restore public confidence in the state’s feedback markets. In 2023, Chinese exports of employment where more than one for the poorest fifth (poorest 20 percent) the overall demand for Bangladeshi
mechanism, so that there are peaceful means of resolving to the US stood at 15 percent of total million people are employed. The tariff to about two percent reduction for the exports. To benefit from any possible
grievances. The protesters also must give advocacy, online exports, while 85 percent was to the could lead to factory shutdowns and wealthiest fifth (richest 20 percent). trade opportunities and sustain growth,
activism, and negotiation a chance before pouring out onto rest of the world. Besides, the share of significant layoffs. The reduction in Businesses that rely on imported raw Bangladesh needs to strengthen its
the streets. We also must find a way to accommodate protests trade in Chinese economy has reduced export revenue may also strain public materials and components may see trade policies, enhance production
in designated public spaces without disrupting major roads. since the early 2000s, which now finances and affect social programmes increased production costs, which efficiency, and diversify its export base
accounts for about 37 percent of its and income distribution. could lead to reduced profit margins, in an evolving global trade landscape.
GDP compared to over 60 percent in Third, the US tariff imposition on layoffs or relocation of production Therefore, policymakers must work to

State must be able the early 2000s.

Second, the tariffs are expected to
have contractionary effects on Canada’s
these countries could also impact its
own economy. While higher tariff is
imposed to protect domestic industries,
facilities. The uncertainty surrounding
trade policies may also deter investment
and disrupt supply chains.
mitigate potential risks associated with
shifting global trade dynamics and seize
the evolved opportunities from changes
to protect our girls and Mexico’s economies. Since they
rely heavily on the US market, the
reduce trade deficits, increase tax
revenue and protect jobs, consumers
For countries like Bangladesh,
these developments present both
in the tariff regimes of important global
trade players.

Gang rape and murder of an

eighth grader deeply disturbing WORLD CANCER DAY
We are outraged by the gang rape and murder of an eighth
grader in Dhaka. Reportedly, police recovered her body from
Hatirjheel Lake on February 2, about 17 days after she went
missing from the Dakshinkhan area. According to confessions
We need a national cancer registry
from the two arrestees—Robin and Rabbi—the duo, along with Jabed Iqbal MD, PhD areas, it may result in underreporting accuracy. Additionally, implementing
three others, lured the girl to a house in Mohakhali, where they is vice-chair of research in the pathology academic
of cases in less accessible regions. training programmes for healthcare
gang-raped her. When she became unconscious and later died, programme at Duke NUS SingHealth, and senior
Cultural stigma associated with cancer, professionals and conducting public
consultant in the Department of Anatomical
they disposed of her body in Hatirjheel. This horrific incident Pathology at Singapore General Hospital in along with limited awareness about awareness campaigns can promote the
once again highlights the appalling state of women’s safety in Singapore. He can be reached at jabed.iqbal@ the importance of cancer registration, registry’s importance and encouraging
the country. Why is the state failing to protect them in public singhealth.com.sg.
may also deter individuals from participation.
spaces? Why do rapes and other forms of violence against
participating in the registry. Thus, it is Since establishing and maintaining
women continue with impunity?
critical to ensure the confidentiality and a national cancer registry requires
According to an estimate by Bangladesh Mahila Parishad,
security of sensitive health information significant funding, Bangladesh can
205 women and girls were reported to endure violence in JABED IQBAL
and build public trust in the system. explore several funding models to ensure
January alone. Among them, 67—including 42 girls—were
We can take lessons from Sri Lanka’s the long-term viability of the registry.
raped. Of these, 20 were gang-raped, and two were murdered
Cancer poses an increasing and based registry in 2015. According to National Cancer Registry (NCR), These models can ensure a sustainable
after being raped. While these figures do not capture the
full extent of the crisis, they underscore the pervasiveness of damaging public health challenge in its report, patients with late-stage established in 1985. It is considered one and robust NCR that supports cancer
gender-based violence in our society. Yet, law enforcement Bangladesh, necessitating improved diagnoses are the majority, with 77 of the most successful cancer registries control and patient outcomes in the
efforts to arrest and punish perpetrators remain questionable, methods for understanding and percent untreated before reaching among developing countries. Besides, country. First, government funding
while convictions remain rare. Patriarchal norms, flawed combating the disease. Although there the institute. The report highlights Sri Lanka faces challenges similar to through allocating a dedicated budget
investigations, prolonged legal proceedings, and low conviction are several existing hospital-based regional disparities in access to cancer Bangladesh’s, such as limited resources, for the NCR can ensure a stable funding
rates all contribute to causing insecurity for women. registries, including the one at the care. However, lack of a comprehensive inadequate healthcare infrastructure, source for the registry’s operations and
Beyond physical violence, women are also facing rampant National Institute of Cancer Research population-based cancer registry and cultural stigma associated with development. Second, collaboration
harassment online. According to the Police Cyber Support and Hospital (NICRH), Bangladesh limits expansive national insights. cancer, as well as a high burden of with international organisations, such
Center for Women, 9,117 cases of cyber harassment were lacks a centralised or national cancer This significantly hampers our ability cancer with a significant proportion of as the World Health Organization
reported in 2024. In this particular case, one of the rapists registry. to identify cancer incidence, prevalent cases being diagnosed at an advanced (WHO) and the International Agency for
reportedly met the victim through Facebook—which shows Broadly, registries are of two types: types, and mortality rates across the stage. Research on Cancer (IARC), to secure
how easily predators can exploit online platforms to target hospital-based and centralised or country. A national registry would Key differences between the funding and technical assistance can be
teenage girls. Unfortunately, efforts to address these evolving national registries. A hospital-based enable healthcare professionals two countries include Sri Lanka’s explored. Third, applying for research
threats remain largely inadequate. cancer registry (HBCR) collects cancer and policymakers to gather critical strong government commitment to grants from local and international
We, therefore, urge the authorities to take decisive action data from a specific hospital or data on patient demographics, cancer control, high data quality and funding agencies can be an option to
to ensure the safety of women and girls in all spheres of life. network of hospitals. Ideally, it focuses cancer diagnoses, treatment details, standardisation, strong partnerships support specific projects and initiatives
They must send a strong message that gender-based violence on detailed clinical information and geographic distribution. This with international organisations, within the registry. Lastly, a cost-
will not be tolerated. To achieve this, the entrenched culture of about patients treated there, aiming information is vital for planning public awareness and education recovery model can be implemented,
impunity must end. In case of the Mohakhali incident, we urge to improve care and support local effective prevention strategies, early initiatives, and long-term sustainability such as charging for data analysis and
the government to arrest the remaining suspects, expedite research. However, the data does not detection initiatives, and tailored of measures. Bangladesh can learn research services, to generate revenue
the investigation, and bring all perpetrators to justice without represent the broader population, and treatment options. Understanding from Sri Lanka’s example by prioritising and support the registry’s operations.
delay. No more girls should have to suffer such brutal violence maintaining the registry can require cancer trends would also help identify cancer control, allocating sufficient Establishing a national cancer
and death. significant resources. high-risk populations and regions that resources to the registry, improving registry is crucial for advancing
In contrast, a national cancer require targeted interventions. data quality, establishing partnerships, cancer control in Bangladesh. While
registry (NCR) gathers cancer data However, there are challenges to implementing public awareness challenges are considerable, the
from multiple healthcare facilities implementing an NCR. Financial campaigns, and ensuring the long- potential benefits for public health
THIS DAY IN HISTORY across the country. This registry
provides a comprehensive view of
constraints and inadequate healthcare
infrastructure can hinder both the
term sustainability of programmes.
Securing strong government
are significant. By investing in this
system, Bangladesh can improve its
cancer trends and helps in public establishment and maintenance of an support and establishing a clear policy understanding of cancer incidence,
Facebook launched health planning. Although it may lack effective registry. Besides, variability in framework are essential first steps. enhance treatment outcomes,
On this day in 2004, Mark Zuckerberg the detailed clinical data found in reporting methods across healthcare Building partnerships with NGOs remove the vast disparity in cancer
HBCRs, it offers insights into national facilities and a lack of trained and international organisations can management, and ultimately save
launched Facebook, with membership
patterns. However, both registries serve personnel can lead to inconsistencies provide both technical assistance numerous lives. A well-implemented
initially restricted to students of important but different roles in cancer and inaccuracies in the data. Also, since and funding, while utilising registry will not only contribute to
Harvard College. It opened to everyone management and research. access to healthcare services varies technology for data collection can better cancer care but also foster a
at least 13 years old in 2006. The NICRH started a hospital- significantly between urban and rural streamline processes and enhance healthier future for the nation.

The Daily Star EDITOR & PUBLISHER: Mahfuz Anam Registered & Head Offices: The Daily Star Centre Newsroom: Fax- 58156306 Advertisement: 01711623910 Subscription: thedailystar.net
Reg. No. DA 781 Printed by him on behalf of Mediaworld Ltd at Transcraft Ltd, 229, 64-65 Kazi Nazrul Islam Avenue, Dhaka-1215 [email protected] [email protected] 01711623906 bangla.thedailystar.net/
Tejgaon Industrial Area, [email protected] Phone: 09610222222 GPO Box: 3257
OPINION 9
DHAKA TUESDAY FEBRUARY 4, 2025
MAGH 21, 1431 BS

To solve the Rohingya crisis, we must

address its root causes Dr Mohammad Zaman in camps in Buthidaung and Maungdaw or undermines the rule of law and the rights of meeting held in Bangkok in December 2024,
is a development and resettlement specialist. He is editor,
with co-editors Robert Anderson and Kawser Ahmed,
under military surveillance. the people recognised by international bodies attended by foreign ministers and senior
of ‘The Rohingya Stories: History and Geopolitics in a The magnitude and duration of this crisis and conventions for refugee populations. officials from Bangladesh, Myanmar, India,
Multipolar World’ (forthcoming, Springer, 2025). require a comprehensive understanding International sanctions and other measures China, Laos, and Cambodia to review the
of the underlying causes, an assessment by Canada, the US, the EU, and others against current situation in Myanmar, leading to a
of humanitarian interventions, and an the Myanmar military junta have failed to global conference on the Rohingya later this
examination of avenues for justice and deliver the intended outcomes. year. As evident from occasional dialogues and
reconciliation. Myanmar, Bangladesh, and the Many international rights groups, visits by army officials, Bangladesh’s interim
MOHAMMAD ZAMAN regional and international communities must including Amnesty International, have government is focused on repatriation as the
address the root causes of the Myanmar crisis, long demanded that the top generals in the primary solution, including creating a “safe
zone” for the Rohingya in Myanmar’s Rakhine
The Rohingya crisis continues to mystify for Rohingya autonomy and rights clearly state under UN supervision. This approach
everyone with its uncertainties. In 2017, close establish that the crisis is not just a current will be doomed without due attention to the
to a million Rohingya people took refuge in humanitarian issue but also a political one, absence of rights, including citizenship rights
Bangladesh over a period of only one month long rooted in Arakan’s history. In recent and the need for return with dignity and
after a most brutal genocide and violent weeks, the AA has taken full control of 14 honor. The Bangladesh government is also
exodus in recent history. The influx of refugees out of 17 townships, including Maungdaw trying to maintain informal contacts with
continued in October-December 2024 due to near Teknaf, from the Myanmar military
the AA for potential support and resolution
the rise in armed conflicts between various junta. Armed fighting still continues to
of the crisis, which should be encouraged and
armed groups and the military junta, as well capture the remaining government-held
quietly expanded.
as the impacts of the long-running brutal civil territories in Rakhine. In the process, many
While the repatriation of refugees
war inside Myanmar. Amid this, the Rohingya coerced Rohingya conscripts to the Myanmar
is urgently needed to reduce the long-
in Cox’s Bazar refugee camps still hope to Army have been killed or captured, further
endured burden on Bangladesh, the
return to their homes in northern Rakhine— entangling the displaced people in a war
government should work more closely with
their old heartland in Myanmar. they did not initiate. Any resolution of the
countries having significant influence on
The renewed violence has worsened the crisis must understand and address both the
Myanmar—for instance, India, China, Korea,
already precarious situation in Cox’s Bazar political and humanitarian aspects.
camps. Last year alone, according to one Many people tend to think that the Singapore, and Japan—to apply pressure
source, armed groups such as the Arakan Rohingya crisis is a 21st-century issue. On to ensure accountability and to provide
Rohingya Salvation Army (ARSA), the the contrary, it encapsulates centuries of local autonomy for the Rohingya in the
Rohingya Solidarity Organization (RSO), and historical marginalisation, ethnic conflict, Rakhine state, aimed at creating conditions
the Arakan Army (AA) recruited an estimated and geopolitical intricacies. The Rohingya for their return with dignity and rights.
5,000 men from the camps in Cox’s Bazar have a 200-year history, starting from the The US government should also support
to fight against the Myanmar military. The violent occupation of the Arakan dynasty in efforts to hold Myanmar’s military leaders
radicalisation inside the camps, the increase 1784, which gradually evolved during the pre- The world seems to have forgotten the Rohingya people and their persistent suffering in accountable through the ICC. The second
in criminal gang activities, the targeted killing and post-colonial periods in Burma. Their Myanmar. FILE PHOTO: REUTERS
Trump administration has an opportunity to
of camp leaders by opposing militant groups, identity has been under sustained attack reflect on its past policies and take bold steps
and the continued cycle of violence have led by the military and the Buddhist civilian towards a more just and lasting solution. The
including the long-standing discrimination Myanmar army be investigated for their Rohingya crisis and displacement should
to a significant deterioration of safety among majority through genocidal campaigns
and statelessness faced by the Rohingya. Any roles in the genocides committed against be of concern due to the strategic security
the Rohingya refugees. To add to this, the aimed at erasing their shared history and
renewed fighting between these armed rebel culture over the years. The 1974 constitution measures short of that would not be sufficient the Rohingya and the people of Myanmar. interests of the US in the Southeast Asia
groups and the Myanmar junta has further and the census that preceded it marked the to resolve the crisis and facilitate the return of The recent International Criminal Court region.
pushed back any potential repatriation plan clearest breaking point when “Rohingya” the Rohingya to their homeland. (ICC) ruling for an arrest warrant for General What is required now is to keep the
due to the lack of peace and stability inside was replaced with “Indian or Pakistani” and The world seems to have forgotten the Min Aung Hlaing, based on the historic case global focus alive on the Rohingya crisis to
Myanmar. later by “Bengali” among “non-indigenous Rohingya people and their crisis. The terrible brought by The Gambia, seems to have had no find a durable solution. The international
Given this situation, can we ever find a or foreign races.” This was followed by the genocide and ethnic cleansing happened in traction at all. If the international community, community must also increase humanitarian
viable solution to the Rohingya crisis? Is adoption of the discriminatory Citizenship 2017, coincidentally the year US President including the US, is serious about resolving aid and assistance to support the refugees
there any pathway to resolve the crisis with Act of 1982. The decades of brutal oppression Donald Trump took office for the first time. the Rohingya crisis, it should move beyond and improve living conditions and rights
accountability and justice for all? And who that followed forced many Rohingya to flee It is now the ninth year of this conflict, statements and sanctions. Myanmar generals in the refugee camps in Bangladesh. The
will find it? the country over the past 40 years. Today, resulting from long-running battles between must be held accountable for the Rohingya Rohingya people have been waiting and
To do this, we need to look back and four out of every five Rohingya live as refugees the Myanmar military and the anti-regime genocide, but who will make that call? watching the indifference and inaction of the
understand Rohingya history. The armed in countries across the region and around AA and other armed groups. The Myanmar The regional implications of the crisis are world for years. They are hoping for an early,
struggles inside Myanmar and the demand the world. Those still inside Myanmar are military’s continued violence grossly already evident from the recent emergency safe, voluntary, and dignified repatriation.

Can pluralism replace secularism in Bangladesh?

Md Abbas safeguards and robust enforcement including independent institutions Pluralism requires to celebrate cultural traditions and
is a journalist at The Daily Star. He can be reached at
[email protected].
mechanisms, pluralism could to investigate and address grievances. equal respect and beliefs without fear of discrimination
become a vague idea rather than a Moreover, the judiciary and law or persecution. Bangladesh’s
treatment for all
practical reality. Ambiguity might enforcement agencies must be trained commitment to international
allow the majority group to dominate religions, yet the
to uphold these principles impartially, human rights standards provides
the narrative, marginalising ensuring that all citizens, regardless of
designation of a a framework for upholding these
minorities under the guise of their background, can access justice state religion can principles, but their implementation
promoting diversity. For instance, and feel protected by the state. be perceived as requires political will and societal
MD ABBAS policies or practices that ostensibly Equitable representation is another privileging one faith support. Public awareness campaigns,
celebrate cultural diversity could end critical aspect of pluralism. To truly over others. This community dialogues, and other
up favouring the majority religion reflect the diversity of Bangladesh, initiatives can help build consensus
The proposal to replace secularism equal respect and treatment for all or culture, perpetuating existing
tension risks alienating
minorities must be adequately religious minorities around the importance of religious
with pluralism in Bangladesh’s religions, yet the designation of a inequalities. Such outcomes would
represented in political institutions, and undermining the freedom and its role in fostering a
constitution has sparked significant state religion can be perceived as not only undermine the principles
public services, and decision-making harmonious society.
debate, touching on issues of privileging one faith over others. This of pluralism, but also exacerbate very inclusivity that
governance, social harmony, and tension risks alienating religious processes. This includes not only Despite its potential benefits,
social tensions and distrust among pluralism seeks to
the state’s commitment to equality. minorities and undermining the different communities. ensuring their presence but also replacing secularism with pluralism
creating an environment where their promote. poses significant risks if not
While pluralism as a concept offers very inclusivity that pluralism seeks Education and awareness
a promising framework for fostering to promote. are crucial to addressing these voices are heard and their concerns accompanied by clear and enforceable
inclusivity and mutual respect Bangladesh’s historical context challenges. Schools and educational are addressed. Such representation that address structural inequalities. measures. Having a state religion,
in a diverse society, the practical further complicates the matter. institutions should play a central can help bridge divides, foster trust, The success of pluralism also in particular, presents a paradox.
implications of this shift warrant The principle of secularism role in promoting pluralistic and promote policies that benefit all hinges on the protection of religious Without addressing this issue, the
careful scrutiny. Without clear was enshrined in the country’s values, challenging prejudices, and communities. However, achieving this freedom, which entails not only transition risks becoming a symbolic
and enforceable measures, such constitution in the aftermath of fostering empathy among students requires a sustained commitment to the right to practise and propagate gesture, rather than a transformative
a transition could jeopardise the the Liberation War, reflecting a from an early age. By emphasising affirmative action and other measures one’s religion but also the freedom change.
country’s religious harmony and commitment to religious equality the importance of coexistence and
undermine the principles of equality
that have long been embedded in its
constitutional framework.
Pluralism, by definition,
emphasises the recognition and
celebration of diversity, promoting
coexistence among different
religious, cultural and ethnic
communities. In a country like
Bangladesh, where multiple religions
and cultures coexist, the adoption
of pluralism could theoretically
enhance social cohesion and
inclusivity. It acknowledges the
diversity of the nation and seeks to
create a society where all groups feel
respected and represented. Unlike
secularism, which often connotes VISUAL: ANWAR SOHEL
a strict separation of religion and
state functions, pluralism actively and freedom. This ethos was seen as mutual respect, education can lay
embraces the presence of diverse a rejection of the communalism that the foundation for a more inclusive
beliefs and traditions within the had plagued the region during the society. However, achieving this
public sphere. This could pave the Partition. Over the years, secularism goal will require significant reforms
way for policies and practices that has been regarded by many as in the education system, including
reflect the multicultural realities a cornerstone of Bangladesh’s the development of curricula that
of Bangladesh, strengthening the national identity, symbolising the reflect the country’s diversity and
social fabric and fostering a sense of aspiration to rise above religious promote critical thinking about
belonging among all citizens. divisions and ensure equal rights issues of identity and equality.
However, this vision of pluralism for all citizens. Replacing secularism A strong legal framework is also
faces significant challenges in the with pluralism could therefore be essential for ensuring that pluralism
context of Bangladesh. One issue perceived as a departure from this translates into tangible protection
is the constitutional recognition of foundational principle, potentially for all citizens. Anti-discrimination
Islam as the state religion. While this alienating segments of society who laws must be strengthened to
provision reflects the demographic view secularism as integral to the address inequalities and prevent
reality of Bangladesh, where the nation’s identity. hate speech, violence or other forms
majority of the population identifies Another significant challenge of bias based on religion, ethnicity
as Muslim, it creates an inherent lies in the risk of misinterpreting or or culture. These laws must be
contradiction with the principles selectively implementing pluralism. complemented by mechanisms
of pluralism. Pluralism requires Without clear constitutional for their effective enforcement,
 WORLD CANCER DAY 2025
DHAKA TUESDAY FEBRUARY 4, 2025

10 MAGH 21, 1431 BS

Are You Taking the Right Steps

Cancer
prevention
TO PREVENT CANCER?
SAMIA HUDA Reduce Exposure to Environmental
Carcinogens
Cancer is a growing health concern in Air pollution, contaminated water, and
begins with Bangladesh, with rising cases of various exposure to industrial chemicals are
awareness types such as lung, breast, cervical, and significant concerns in Bangladesh.
and action. oral cancers. While genetic factors and While individual control over
However, for environmental exposures play a role, environmental factors may be limited,
lifestyle choices significantly influence small steps can help. Use water filters
those already cancer risk. On World Cancer Day, it is
battling to ensure safe drinking water, avoid
crucial to raise awareness about how burning waste, and advocate for cleaner
cancer, timely simple changes in daily habits can help industrial practices. Supporting policies
diagnosis, prevent cancer and improve overall that reduce pollution can also have a
treatment, health. Here are some practical steps long-term impact on public health.
Bangladeshis can take to reduce their
and emotional risk of cancer. Regular Health Check-ups and
support are just Screenings
Quit Tobacco Use
as crucial. Tobacco is one of the leading causes
Early detection saves lives. Regular
health check-ups and cancer screenings
of cancer worldwide, responsible for
can identify precancerous conditions or
lung, oral, throat, and other cancers. In
cancer at an early stage when treatment
Bangladesh, the use of cigarettes, bidis,
is most effective. Women should
and smokeless tobacco like zarda and
undergo regular Pap smears for cervical
gul is widespread. Quitting tobacco is the
single most effective way to reduce cancer cancer and mammograms for breast
risk. If you or someone you know uses cancer, while men should be aware of
tobacco, seek support from healthcare prostate cancer risks. Consult your
providers, counselling services, or healthcare provider to determine the
cessation programmes. Avoiding second- appropriate screening schedule based
hand smoke is equally important. on your age and family history.
Promote Mental and Emotional
items is essential. Incorporate more relatively low in Bangladesh compared protective clothing, and seek shade Well-being
colourful fruits and vegetables like to other countries, it is still important whenever possible. Chronic stress and poor mental health
carrots, spinach, tomatoes, and to limit intake or avoid it altogether. can weaken the immune system,
Properly Washing Fruits and
oranges, as they are packed with potentially increasing cancer risk.
Protect Yourself from Infections Vegetables
antioxidants that protect cells from Practice stress management techniques
Certain infections, such as human In Bangladesh, fruits and vegetables
damage. such as prayer, meditation, yoga, or
papillomavirus (HPV) and hepatitis are often treated with insecticides and spending time with loved ones. Building
Maintain a Healthy Weight B and C, can increase cancer risk. preservatives, making proper cleaning a strong support system and seeking
Obesity is a risk factor for several Vaccines are available to protect against essential. Washing them under running professional help when needed can
cancers, including breast, colorectal, these infections. For example, the HPV water helps remove surface residues, but improve overall well-being.
and pancreatic cancers. In Bangladesh, vaccine can prevent cervical cancer, additional methods can enhance safety. Cancer prevention begins with
urbanisation and changing dietary while the hepatitis B vaccine reduces One effective technique is soaking awareness and action. However, for
habits have led to an increase in obesity the risk of liver cancer. Ensure that produce in a vinegar-water solution
Adopt a Healthy Diet those already battling cancer, timely
rates. Regular physical activity, such as you and your family are up-to-date on (one teaspoon of white vinegar per
A balanced diet rich in fruits, diagnosis, treatment, and emotional
walking, cycling, or playing sports, can vaccinations and practice safe hygiene bowl of water) for 20 minutes before
vegetables, whole grains, and lean support are just as crucial. The new
help maintain a healthy weight. Aim to avoid infections. rinsing thoroughly. Alternatively,
proteins can significantly lower cancer World Cancer Day theme 2025-2027,
for at least 30 minutes of moderate scrubbing with baking soda or using
risk. Processed and red meats, on the Practice Safe Sun Exposure "United by Unique," places people at the
exercise daily. Even small changes, like Skin cancer, though less common salt water can help remove chemicals.
other hand, are linked to colorectal centre of care and their stories at the
taking the stairs instead of the lift, can in Bangladesh, can still occur due to Peeling certain fruits and vegetables
and stomach cancers. Traditional heart of the conversation. This reminds
Bangladeshi diets, which often include make a difference. prolonged exposure to ultraviolet (UV) also reduces exposure. Adopting these us that cancer prevention and treatment
rice, fish, lentils, and vegetables, are Avoid Alcohol Consumption rays. When spending time outdoors, simple practices ensures cleaner, safer must be approached with both science
already a good foundation. However, Alcohol is a known carcinogen linked to especially during peak sunlight food, reducing the risk of consuming and empathy. Together, through
reducing the consumption of fried cancers of the liver, mouth, throat, and hours, use sunscreen with an SPF (Sun harmful residues while maintaining awareness and collective action, we can
foods, sugary snacks, and processed breast. While alcohol consumption is Protection Factor) of at least 30, wear nutritional benefits. create a healthier, cancer-free future.
 DHAKA TUESDAY FEBRUARY 4, 2025, MAGH 21, 1431 BS “Jannik [Sinner] is the best right now.
He has lost only four or five matches
in the past year, so it’s crazy. I know
people say who’s better out of us. They
say Jannik is better or some say me.
It’s all discussion. But for me, I think
for a tennis player, we have to face
Jannik and he’s winning everything.”
CARLOS ALCARAZ

Rangpur defeat highlights Rajshahi start

settling dues
plight of franchise T20 cricket after owner
SPORTS REPORTER

In less than 24 hours, West Indies

from the ILT20, right before the
eliminator.
All of Rangpur and Khulna’s
interrogated
all-rounder Andre Russell played SPORTS REPORTER
newest recruits arrived after their
two matches for two different respective sides got ousted in the
teams in two different leagues, Bangladesh Premier League (BPL)’s newest
ILT20. Players hopping from one franchise Durbar Rajshahi has started to clear
underperformed and lost both
league to another like this has the remaining payments of their local players,
games and saw his team get
eliminated from both leagues. become the norm in the current as promised by their owner, Md Shafiq Rahman,
Russell was plying his trade landscape of franchise cricket. following his interrogation by law enforcement
for Abu Dhabi Knight Riders in The mushrooming of franchise agencies.
Dubai’s ILT20 till Sunday night leagues is offering opportunities According to a Rajshahi official, 14 of their
before he hopped on a flight and to players to represent different local players received 25 percent of their payment
joined the Rangpur Riders in teams in different leagues in a in cash yesterday, bringing their total payments
Dhaka mere hours before their matter of days and in Russell’s for this edition of the BPL to 50 percent. They
crucial eliminator match against case, it was less than a day. had previously received 25 percent during the
Khulna Tigers in the Bangladesh Because of this, franchises, Chattogram phase of the tournament.
Premier League (BPL) yesterday. especially in BPL, have to However, the official also confirmed to The
Rangpur had also drafted always be on the look out for Daily Star that Rajshahi’s support staff did not
in Australia’s Tim David and replacements, plan ahead of receive any payment yesterday and were told
England’s James Vince, who time about who they can bring they would be paid 50 percent of their promised
were playing for Gulf Warriorz in in at what point. Meanwhile, fans amount on February 7 and 10 through a banking
the ILT20, alongside Russell for struggle to form a connection channel.
the knockout fixture. with the players who are here one When a few Rajshahi players were contacted to
But these last-minute day and gone the next. verify the payments, they confirmed the matter.
inclusions did not work out for According to Ashraful, Earlier in the day, the Ministry of Youth
Rangpur as Russell, who was out losing a settled overseas star and Sports issued a press release stating that
for a first-ball duck the previous like Pakistan’s Khushdil Shah, Rajshahi owner Shafiq was taken into custody and
night in Dubai, could make just interrogated by law enforcement agencies in the
who left the side for national
four off nine balls in Dhaka while early hours of Monday.
duty, and not finding his ideal
David (eight) and Vince (one) also According to the release, the Rajshahi owner
replacement cost them against
did not fare any better. had previously discussed the issue with sports
Khulna. The former Bangladesh
The three new recruits could adviser Asif Mahmud, during which he assured
captain also suggested that that 50 percent of the payments would be
not cope with the spin challenge
drafting in players only for the completed by February 2.
served up by Khulna through
captain Mehedi Hasan Miraz, playoffs is not ideal. However, after failing to honour his
Nasum Ahmed and Pakistan’s In less than 24 hours, West Indies all-rounder Andre Russell played two matches for two different “In England, you need to play commitment and with rumours circulating that
Mohammad Nawaz and Rangpur teams in two different leagues, underperformed and lost both games and saw his team get three league-stage matches to Shafiq might flee, the government intervened,
lost the match by nine wickets. eliminated from both leagues. PHOTO: STAR be permitted to play knockout leading to his interrogation.
At first glance, it seems that matches. We don’t have any “He [Shafiq] accepted his fault and promised
failure to acclimatise with the “They arrived in business class have been an issue. But they are stage is nothing new in BPL. such rule in the BPL. Players can to clear all dues [by February 10]... Otherwise,
condition was the primary so there shouldn’t be a problem professional cricketers. I don’t In fact, Rangpur’s opponents arrive on the day of the match necessary legal actions will be taken against him,”
reason behind the trio’s poor with that and the weather too think it [acclimatisation] was a Khulna did the same thing as and play. It is not ideal… When stated the press release.
scores. However, Rangpur’s is not very different from Dubai. big issue,” Ashraful said. they also brought in the West you don’t spend two-three days On the field, Rajshahi narrowly missed out on
assistant coach Mohammad But they [only Russell] had Teams flying in marquee Indian duo of Jason Holder with the team, it’s difficult to a playoff place, finishing fifth in the points table
Ashraful did not concur. played last night, that might overseas players for the knockout and Shimron Hetmyer, also even recognise your teammates.” after the league phase.

Mamun Arsenal still in title mix WOMEN BOOTERS’

BOYCOTT
named
BKSP director
national
hockey coach
after thumping City stresses
SPORTS REPORTER ‘discipline’
Bangladesh Hockey Fed- SPORTS REPORTER
eration (BHF) yesterday ap-
pointed Mamun Ur Rashid Amid an ongoing player-
as head coach of national coach dispute, Bangladesh
team for April’s AHF Cup in Krira Shikkha Protishtan
Indonesia. (BKSP) director Brigadier
A former national player, General Md Munirul Islam
Mamun previously coached visited Bangladesh Football
the team in the 2015 World Federation (BFF) yesterday
Hockey League’s second to meet members of the
round in Singapore, and has national women’s team.
also worked with the U-21 His visit came as 18
and U-23 teams. footballers continued their
Mamun aims to guide protest against head coach
Bangladesh to another AHF Peter Butler, demanding
Cup title, a tournament the Englishman’s removal.
they have traditionally won. Of the 30 players in camp,
Meanwhile, Moshiur eight are current BKSP
Rahman Biplob has been students -- three of whom
named assistant coach, are boycotting training.
and Alamgir Islam will AGENCIES
“I have been seeing in
serve as trainer. The prepa- After going 15 Premier the media that members of
ration camp begins after a Arsenal blew Manchester City
away with a 5-1 thrashing at home
League games against City the national women’s team
fitness test on February 20, without a win, Arsenal are now are raising some issues.
with over 50 players par- on Sunday to send a statement to
ticipating. Liverpool that the Premier League unbeaten in their last four against We have many players
title race is still far from over. the Citizens (W2, D2). in this squad, including
The win over the reigning former BKSP students,
City have suffered their so I felt the need to come
Hermoso champions, courtesy of goals from
Martin Ødegaard, Thomas Partey, Kai heaviest defeat in a Premier here and understand their
Havertz, Myles Lewis-Skelly and Ethan League away game since losing 4-0 concerns as their BKSP
testifies as Nwaneri, cut down their deficit with to Everton in January 2017, while guardian,” Islam said after
meeting players at the BFF
league-leaders Liverpool to six points. Arsenal have recorded their biggest-
Rubiales Arsenal are now 14 games unbeaten
in the league and have 50 points from
ever win in the competition against dormitory.
“I just expressed
the reigning champions.
trial begins 24 games, while Manchester City,
whose six-game unbeaten run ended,
my feelings,
recommendations, because
not
AGENCIES are a distant fourth with 41.
City have conceded 4+
goals in a game for the the BFF will take care of the
It was a day to savour for Arsenal matter. The players have
World Cup winner Jenni against the side that has denied them fourth time this season, which is their own perspectives, but
Hermoso confronted the title in each of the past two seasons now the most times in a single they also want to perform
Spain’s disgraced ex- as it was lit up by goals from academy campaign in Pep Guardiola’s well in the UAE matches [in
football chief Luis Rubiales graduates Lewis-Skelly and Nwaneri. managerial career. The Citizens February-March]. I learned
in court yesterday, stating The teenagers became the youngest have conceded 53 goals in 36 from them and guided
she did not consent to the players to score in the Premier League games in all competitions so far them because discipline is
kiss that led to his trial against the reigning champions since
on assault and coercion
this season, only one fewer than in the foremost requirement
Wayne Rooney announced his arrival
charges. for Everton against Arsenal in 2003.
59 matches last season (54). in any sport,” he added.
Asked by a prosecutor Lewis-Skelly would have been Meanwhile, a seven-
at Madrid’s High Court banned had his controversial red card
Pep Guardiola’s side have member BFF Special
whether the kiss at the against Wolves last weekend not been committed eight errors Committee continued
2023 Women’s World rescinded. leading to goals in the Premier its efforts to achieve a
Cup awards ceremony in The left-back made the most of League this season, their outright resolution in the matter
Australia was consensual, that reprieve with a barnstorming most in a campaign under the yesterday, interviewing
Hermoso firmly replied, performance that was capped by his Spaniard. the remaining 11 of the 18
“Never,” as Rubiales first goal for the club. He rounded it boycotting footballers.
sat taking notes. “This off with a cocksure celebration as he A Special Committee
shouldn’t happen in any mimicked City striker Erling Haaland’s member, requesting
social or work setting… It trademark meditation pose. the game. The manner that we have anonymity, told The Daily
was a moment that stained Nwaneri completed the rout with done it I am really pleased,” Arsenal Star, “Those [boycotting]
one of the happiest days of his seventh goal of the season and is boss Mikel Arteta said after the players have another worry
my life,” she said. thriving in the extra minutes offered match. -- losing their central
Prosecutors are seeking a by Bukayo Saka’s injury layoff. “Overall, we scored some beautiful contracts with the BFF;
two-and-a-half-year prison “It is a great day for us, especially goals and the team showed a high which although had ended
sentence for Rubiales. with the necessity that we had to win competitive level.” in October [last year].”
 CITY

12 DHAKA TUESDAY FEBRUARY 4, 2025, MAGH 21, 1431 BS

Distributors of
AL leaflets will
be arrested
Says CA’s press secy;
‘communal violence not
behind deaths cited by
AMAR EKUSHEY-4 minority rights group’
BSS, Dhaka
This year marks the 73rd
anniversary of the 1952 Chief Adviser’s Press Secretary
Language Movement. Shafiqul Alam has warned that
Drawing on research based anyone found distributing Awami
on various published books, League’s leaflets will be arrested.
this 21-part series tells the “The cohorts of the fallen fascist
story of the historic struggle regime are trying to create issues
for our mother tongue. and distributing leaflets. Our firm
message to those who will distribute
leaflets is that they will be arrested,”
Language he said at a press briefing yesterday.
They will face action because the
Movement leaflets contain text that is supposed
in Pabna to put law and order at risk, according
to him.
AHMAD ISTIAK Shafiqul said the AL activists were
also spreading disinformation online,
During the 1948-1952 and they too would be brought to
Language Movement, the justice.
people of Pabna defied Quoting Chief Adviser Prof
the authority’s oppressive Muhammad Yunus, he said extortion
measures and fought to must stop so that the prices of
recognise their mother tongue. Devotees gather to perform religious rituals and visit the pandals around the playground of Dhaka University’s Jagannath Hall, where the most essentials remain stable during the
SEE PAGE 7 COL 1 decorative and gorgeous celebration of Saraswati Puja is usually held. Saraswati Puja, the worship of the goddess of knowledge, music, art, and upcoming Ramadan and none can
culture, was celebrated across the country yesterday amid festivity and religious fervour. PHOTO: PRABIR DAS SEE PAGE 7 COL 5

No radiotherapy LIBYA BOAT CAPSIZE

Capacity payment
at lone cancer Families search for terms must be
hospital for 44 days bodies of loved ones renegotiated
A new machine likely to be ZYMA ISLAM “The one who fell behind was Proposes task force on power sector
put into operation today As the Bangladeshi embassy in Libya
rescued and is hospitalised,” said
Robin. REJAUL KARIM BYRON and ASIFUR RAHMAN
Enam Ahmed AHMED DEEPTO
struggles to identify the bodies of the
23 migrants who have washed ashore
The Bangladeshi embassy in Libya
said two men are in hospital. The interim government must suspend the inefficient and
Chowdhury All six radiotherapy machines of the National Institute
in the northern part of the country,
families back home are desperately
Almost all of the family members
The Daily Star spoke to said there
costly power plants and renegotiate the capacity payment
terms with the private power producers as the structure
passes away of Cancer Research & Hospital (NICRH) have been out of
order for the last 44 days, depriving more than 10,000
searching for their missing loved ones.
Some of the families have identified
were 43 migrants on the boat, but the
Bangladeshi embassy in Libya said in
incentivises inefficiency, according to the report of the
task force.
OUR CORRESPONDENT, cancer patients of their scheduled therapy. the bodies from photos that have a statement yesterday that there were “The current capacity payment structures incentivise
Sylhet Amid this sorry state of radiotherapy at the country’s been circulating among Libya-based 56 people onboard. inefficiency and impose
lone full-fledged cancer treatment facility, Bangladesh is migrant worker support groups.
Former chairman of the unnecessary costs on
set to observe World Cancer Day today. For example, Palash Miah’s body
Privatization Commission the government,” said Due to capacity
The exact number of people suffering from cancer in was identified by his family from a “To our
and retired secretary Enam the task force report payments,
Bangladesh is hard to get photo that was posted. The man from
Ahmed Chowdhury passed
knowledge, on re-strategising the
as there is no official data. Narshingdi’s Shibpur was about 20
there were 22 economy and mobilising irregularities
away at his residence in However, according years old. and various
Dhaka yesterday afternoon. to the population-based SM Robin Islam, a family friend Bangladeshi resources for equitable and
He was 88. cancer registry by the of Palash, spoke to The Daily Star by nationals sustainable development. inefficiencies, the
He was suffering from Bangabandhu Sheikh phone to describe the last few minutes on board Revising the terms BPDB’s operating
old-age complications Mujib Medical University before the boat capsized last week. and some other will align payments with losses surged to
and suddenly fall sick, (BSMMU)’s Department of Robin and Palash’s brothers are actual energy production,
nationalities.” ensuring better value for Tk 44,291 crore
said his son Nadeem Public Health and Informatics, the prevalence of cancer in both migrants living in Saudi Arabia,
Bangladesh is 106 cases per 100,000 population. and both have been following the -An NGO spokesperson public spending, it said. last fiscal year.
Chowdhury.
“Critically ill, he was A recent study by the BSMMU revealed that 53 new events closely. Over the years, maximum
rushed to a nearby hospital cases are reported per 100,000 people every year and “There were three survivors aboard power generation has
cancer is responsible for 11.9 percent of all deaths in the boat. One of them spoke to my The families also said two boats consistently fallen short of installed capacity.
around 4:30pm where left the shores of northern Libya at
Bangladesh annually. roommate [Palash’s brother] when Surplus capacity reached 11,680 megawatts (MW) in
the doctors declared him he was searching for Palash. He said the same time in the early hours of
dead,” he said. During a visit to the NICRH yesterday morning, cleaners fiscal 2023-24. Nearly 43.5 percent of the power plants’
that when the boat was sinking, the January 25. One capsized, and the capacity remained underutilised last fiscal year compared
Chowdhury’s namaz- and staff were seen cleaning floors and doing paint touch-
boatman urged them all to jump into bodies of 23 of those on board have to the installed capacity of 26,844 MW.
e-janaza will be held after ups ahead of the cancer day event. washed ashore, while the rest remain
the sea. Most of the migrants stayed As a result of capacity payments, irregularities and
his daughter reaches A notice was seen in the radiotherapy department missing.
back on the boat while three jumped various inefficiencies, the Bangladesh Power Development
Bangladesh from abroad announcing that the machines were out of order. There Some of the families said that the
and began swimming towards the Board’s operating losses surged to Tk 44,291 crore last
on February 5. was no mention of when they might be operational and shore,” said Robin. other boat reached Europe.
He will be laid to rest patients were told they would be contacted later when the The other boat, presumably, was fiscal year. In fiscal 2017-18, PDB’s losses stood at Tk 6,208
Two of the men got ahead of the
at Azimpur Graveyard, machines start working again. other and made it to shore. They rescued off the coast of Malta by crore.
Nadeem added. Of the six, two medical Linear Accelerators (LINACs), swam for about eight hours. They the NGO Alarm Phone on January This fiscal year, capacity charges would take up about
the device most commonly used for external beam are now in hiding and waiting to be 29, according to posts made on X 80 percent of the Tk 40,000 crore subsidy allocation for
SEE PAGE 7 COL 5 radiation treatments for cancer patients, became non- the power sector, the report said.
smuggled from Libya into Europe via (formerly Twitter) by the NGO.
SEE PAGE 7 COL 4 the Mediterranean Sea, he said. SEE PAGE 2 COL 2 SEE PAGE 7 COL 3

Barishal bully Ethnic cleansing going

Chittagong,
Khulna knock on in West Bank
out Rangpur Says Palestinian presidency,
STAFF CORRESPONDENT
urges US to intervene
Defending champions
Fortune Barishal upstaged AFP, Ramallah
Chittagong Kings by nine
wickets in the first qualifier The office of Palestinian President Mahmud Abbas denounced an
in Mirpur yesterday to Israeli operation in the occupied West Bank as ethnic cleansing
ensure their berth in the yesterday, urging the United States to intervene.
final of Bangladesh Premier In a statement, spokesman Nabil Abu Rudeineh said the
League (BPL). presidency “condemned the occupation authorities’ expansion
Shamim Hossain’s of their comprehensive war on our Palestinian people in the West
valiant 47-ball 82 went in Bank to implement their plans aimed at displacing citizens and
vain as Chittagong could ethnic cleansing”.
not put the finishing touch Iran also condemned US President Donald Trump’s proposal to
after asked to bat at the relocate Palestinians from the Gaza Strip, warning it would amount
Sher-e-Bangla National to “ethnic cleansing”.
Cricket Stadium, losing Foreign ministry spokesman Esmaeil Baqaei said yesterday the
wickets in a flurry and international community should help Palestinians “secure their
managing 38 runs in the right to self-determination... rather than pushing for other ideas
last six overs. that would be tantamount to ethnic cleansing”.
Mohammad Ali then The Israeli military said Sunday that it had killed “at least 50 militants”
bagged four in the 19th during more than two weeks of operations in the occupied West Bank,
over as Chittagong were earlier levelling buildings in Jenin refugee camp in the territory.
restricted to 149-9. “As part of the operation to thwart terrorism... the IDF (military)
In reply, Tamim Iqbal recently destroyed several buildings in Jenin,” the military said in a
and Hridoy looked for statement, adding that they “were used as terrorist infrastructure”.
stability as they put The Palestinian health ministry, however, said yesterday that
together a 55-run stand to Israeli forces had killed 70 people in the occupied West Bank since
calm the nerves. But with Fortune Barishal opener Towhid Hridoy’s first half-century in the ongoing edition of the Bangladesh Premier League helped his the start of 2025.
the required rate going side to a nine-wicket win over Chittagong Kings in Qualifier 1 at the Sher-e-Bangla National Cricket Stadium in Mirpur yesterday. Meanwhile, Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu was due
up, Tamim departed for The right-handed batter started slow but picked up the pace deeper into the innings as Barishal made light work of the 149-run to begin talks on a second phase of the ceasefire with Hamas as he
SEE PAGE 2 COL 4 target, courtesy of Hridoy’s 56-ball 82, to cement their spot in the final. PHOTO: STAR visits the new Trump administration in Washington.