M-2 Tut -02 Solutions (21-01 -25) - Ra- Ry-Ry

|1 2 Ay>Ry-Rg
2x + (A-1)y =0
>3R3
2 2 d-1
2

RAg-Re

2-4-1f 2
2

1 0-
1 R1> RstRz
2-(A-1
2

(2- (A-1)

2 -(A1
-

-0 (a-1)* =4
2
d-1 = t2

A= - 1 or =3
3n3
The homogeneous system has
non-trivial solution for Let X3 =k
)=3.
Solution Set :
2) 2x1
= 0

" he system has infinitely

2
1
-3
1 ’1 2 -1 many solutions. Hence,
1
it has non- trivial soutions
|3 -1 O as well.
3) 2. -3
X4 t 21, =0
AA=6
s
1 1 RREF
R4Ra-R1 [AlLS] I|B) -B
2 4 1 3
-1 1 R3’ Rg-R1 -2

R3’ R3 + 2R,
R,’ Re - 6Ry
1 -2 -2 ,
o, O
3
1
6 O 10 y-3 1 O

RRyt 2R3
RR-3R3 RRa t R

11 1 3 0
20 20
2 Ra

14 49

R Re-11R

O. 1

Trivial Solutiorn

"The sysBerm of eq,uatilons does 3

The invese of matrix A
Qny non - trivial
not have any
S -4 i
solutions.
is B. ’ B= A

B= 4
49

14
5) 6)
2 5 7 |1 1 I -1
Let A =|1 5 1

2 5 0a Then inverse
Let A = 1 1 1 -1
Jf this doecnt is not passibe.
|1 1
then A=B
for the matrix A to be invertible,
be I
T22 5 a110 oRt
o the RREF of A should
1 5 4 |o 1 0 15 9
1 1 1 1
2 -5 alo o 1 15, so o
1 1 1 -1 Ry>RytRa
1 1 1 1RRtR 2 -2
-I 1 a 2
1

2.
1 1 R>R-R1 1 1
Ri> R-2Ro
RRe-R -1 -1

1 0 -2 I 1 O 1 0 -2
Rg2 Ra Ra- Rg
Q+1
2
2
RRy-Rg
Not possible a+15, -1
when a=-15
b-i
1 02 1 -1 atb

Ry-’ Ryx at1

atb
frovided atb*o)

.For a= -15 RiRe-2Ry

he matix A is not invertible. O0I 1

.".The matrix is nyertible

for all Values of a ond
Such that a+b 0.
) ding RREF Row Operatong

2 5

0 24
o 1 -4