CHAPTER=1 Historical legacy
PART=1 RAJASTHAN FORT AND PLACE
Rajasthan, the land of kings, is renowned for its majestic forts that stand as symbols of Amber Fort
its rich history, valor, and architectural brilliance. These forts, scattered across the
state, narrate tales of heroism, royal extravagance, and artistic finesse, attracting
tourists from around the world. Each fort is unique, offering a glimpse into the
region’s diverse cultural and historical legacy.
One of the most iconic forts is the Amber Fort in Jaipur, a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
Built with red sandstone and marble, its intricate carvings, expansive courtyards, and
the stunning Sheesh Mahal (Mirror Palace) reflect the grandeur of Rajputana
architecture. Another masterpiece is the Mehrangarh Fort in Jodhpur, perched atop a
rocky hill and offering panoramic views of the “Blue City.” This fort, known for its
imposing walls and well-preserved palaces, also houses a museum showcasing royal
artifacts.
In Udaipur, the Kumbhalgarh Fort impresses visitors with its massive walls, often
compared to the Great Wall of China. This fort is surrounded by 13 mountain peaks
and holds great historical significance as the birthplace of Maharana Pratap, a
revered Rajput king. The Chittorgarh Fort, another UNESCO site, is a symbol of Rajput
bravery and sacrifice. Sprawling over a hill, it features stunning structures like the
Vijay Stambh (Victory Tower) and the Kirti Stambh (Tower of Fame).
The Jaisalmer Fort, known as Sonar Quila or the
Golden Fort, is unique as it is still a living
fort with shops, houses, and hotels within its
walls. Built from yellow sandstone, it glows
magnificently under the desert sun. Another
remarkable fort is the Junagarh Fort in
Bikaner, which stands out for its intricate
carvings and well-maintained palaces.
Rajasthan’s forts not only exemplify
architectural grandeur but also reflect the
strategic brilliance of their creators. These
monumental structures were built to
withstand invasions and showcase the
prosperity and power of the Rajput clans.
Today, they are invaluable heritage sites,
offering a window into India’s glorious past.
Visiting these forts is a journey back in time,
an experience of unparalleled beauty and
historical significance. Rajasthan’s forts
remain timeless treasures, embodying the
essence of India’s royal heritage.
BALA QILA
BALA QILA The Bala Qila (young fort) was built on the foundations of
a 10th century mud fort and is a towering structure set atop a hill.
Strong fortifications, graceful marble columns and delicate latticed
balconies make up the fort. Bala Qila can be entered through six
gates, namely Jai Pol, Suraj Pol, Laxman Pol, Chand Pol, Krishan Pol
and Andheri Gate. It is presently accessible by road through Pratap
Bandh forest entry leading to Jaipol. Bala quila buffer forest safari
is available to the visitors. Fort entry timing 8 am to 3.30 pm.
Safari timing: 6 am to 4.30 pm. (Wednesday closed)
