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Selenium Flow

Selenium 4.x architecture consists of client-side components like test code and WebDriver APIs, a protocol layer with W3C WebDriver and HTTP Client, and browser drivers for various browsers. Key improvements include full W3C support, enhanced Grid architecture, and better Docker integration. The architecture also features a hub for session management and components for load balancing and session tracking.

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Adi B
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7 views3 pages

Selenium Flow

Selenium 4.x architecture consists of client-side components like test code and WebDriver APIs, a protocol layer with W3C WebDriver and HTTP Client, and browser drivers for various browsers. Key improvements include full W3C support, enhanced Grid architecture, and better Docker integration. The architecture also features a hub for session management and components for load balancing and session tracking.

Uploaded by

Adi B
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

Key Components of Selenium 4.

x Architecture:

-Client Side:
Test Code: Your automation scripts
Language Bindings: Native language implementations (Java, Python,
etc.)
WebDriver APIs: Standard WebDriver interfaces

-Protocol Layer:

W3C WebDriver Protocol: Standardized protocol


HTTP Client: RESTful communication
JSON Wire Protocol: Legacy protocol (deprecated)

-Browser Drivers:

ChromeDriver for Chrome


GeckoDriver for Firefox
EdgeDriver for Edge
SafariDriver for Safari

-Browser:

Browser Engine: Renders web pages


DOM: Document Object Model
JavaScript Engine: Executes JavaScript

-Selenium Grid 4.x:

Hub/Router: Central entry point


Distributor: Manages session distribution
Nodes: Execute browser sessions
-Components:
Router: Load balancing
Session Map: Tracks active sessions
Docker Support: Container integration

-Key Improvements in Selenium 4.x:


Full W3C WebDriver Protocol support
Improved Grid architecture
Relative locators
Better Docker support
CDP (Chrome DevTools Protocol) integration
Better stability and performance

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