GLOBAL ENGLISH SCHOOL,ALAIN
Grade 8 Physics Assignment _Circuits
Name :
Class:
1 A student investigates an electric circuit. Fig. 9.1 shows the student’s circuit.
6.0 V
heater
Fig. 9.1
(a) (i) Describe the purpose of the variable resistor in Fig. 9.1.
...........................................................................................................................................
..................................................................................................................................... [1]
(ii) The student uses cells with an electromotive force (e.m.f.) of 1.5 V.
Determine the number of cells needed for the 6.0 V battery in Fig. 9.1.
number of cells needed = ......................................................... [1]
2 Four circuits are set up.
In which circuit does the meter measure the potential difference (p.d.) across the resistor?
A B C D
V A
A V
3 Fig. 8.1 shows an electric circuit set up by a student.
switch
ammeter
metal wire
battery
lamp
15 Ω resistor
Fig. 8.1
(a) Using standard symbols, draw a circuit diagram for the student’s circuit.
[4]
(b) When the switch is closed there is a current in the circuit.
State the name of the particles flowing in the metal wire.
............................................................................................................................................. [1]
4 The diagram shows a circuit.
Which energy transfers occur?
A battery → lamp → surrounding air
B battery → surrounding air → battery
C lamp → surrounding air → battery
D surrounding air → lamp → battery
5 Fig. 9.1 shows a series circuit. Two of the components in the circuit are labelled.
power
supply
lamp
Fig. 9.1
(a) State the name of two other components in the circuit.
1 ................................................................................................................................................
2 ................................................................................................................................................
[2]
(b) The current in the lamp is 0.40 A. The potential difference (p.d.) across the lamp is 6.0 V.
Calculate the power dissipated in the lamp.
power = ..................................................... W [3]
(c) Draw on Fig. 9.1 to show a lamp connected in parallel with the lamp in the circuit. Use the
correct symbol. [1]
[Total: 6]