Module 1: Introduction to Chisel and Digital Design
1. Why Chisel?
o Challenges of traditional HDLs (Verilog/VHDL).
o Advantages of Chisel (e.g., scalability, abstraction, parameterization).
2. Setting Up the Environment
o Installing Java, Scala, sbt, and Chisel.
o Configuring IDEs (IntelliJ IDEA, VS Code).
3. Digital Design Primer
o Combinational vs. sequential circuits.
o Design abstractions: gates, modules, and systems.
Module 2: Scala for Hardware Designers
1. Scala Basics for Chisel
o Functional programming essentials.
o Data types, functions, and control structures.
2. Chisel-Specific Scala
o Bundles, Vecs, and parameterization.
o Functional combinators (map, fold, reduce).
Module 3: Chisel Basics
1. Understanding Chisel Modules
o Modules, I/O definitions, and hierarchy.
o Basic input/output examples.
2. Constructing Combinational Logic
o Logical operations and wiring.
o Examples: multiplexers, decoders, encoders.
3. Sequential Logic Design
o Flip-flops, registers, and clocking.
o Counters and state machines.
Module 4: Testing and Simulation
1. ChiselTest Introduction
o Writing testbenches and assertions.
o Running tests and debugging.
2. Waveform Analysis
o Generating and viewing waveforms with Verilator and GTKWave.
Module 5: Advanced Chisel Features
1. Parameterized Design
o Creating reusable and flexible modules.
o Examples: Parameterized ALUs and memory blocks.
2. Bundles and Vecs
o Structuring complex data types.
o Practical applications in real-world designs.
3. Conditional Hardware Generation
o Using when, elsewhen, and otherwise.
Module 6: Practical Digital Design with Chisel
1. Arithmetic Logic Unit (ALU)
o Building and testing a parameterized ALU.
2. Memory Design
o Designing synchronous RAM and ROM.
o FIFO and LIFO structures.
3. Finite State Machines
o Designing Mealy and Moore machines.
o Real-world example: Traffic light controller.
Module 7: RISC-V Processor Design
1. RISC-V ISA Basics
o Introduction to instruction set architecture.
o Overview of key RISC-V instructions.
2. Single-Cycle Processor
o Fetch-decode-execute design in Chisel.
o Testing with assembly programs.
3. Extending the Processor
o Adding custom instructions or peripherals.
Module 8: FPGA Development with Chisel
1. Integrating Chisel with FPGA Tools
o Generating Verilog for FPGA synthesis.
o Working with Vivado or Quartus.
2. Deploying Designs on FPGA
o Examples: Blinking LED, simple processor.
3. Debugging Hardware Issues
o Tips for troubleshooting FPGA implementations.
Module 9: Real-World Projects
1. Project 1: RISC-V Processor Core
o Simple processor with extensions.
2. Project 2: UART Communication
o Transmitter and receiver with baud rate generation.
3. Project 3: Digital Signal Processing (DSP) Module
o Example: FIR filter design.
4. Project 4: Pipeline Design
o Multi-stage pipeline for an arithmetic processor.
5. Project 5: Traffic Management System
o Advanced FSM for multi-lane traffic control.
Module 10: Optimizing Chisel Designs
1. Performance Optimization
o Techniques to improve timing and area.
2. Coding Best Practices
o Writing clean and maintainable Chisel code.
3. Common Pitfalls
o Avoiding common design errors.
Module 11: Chisel in Industry
1. Case Studies
o Real-world hardware systems built with Chisel.
2. Collaborating in Teams
o Version control, code reviews, and CI/CD for hardware.
3. Open-Source Chisel Ecosystem
o Using libraries like RocketChip and SiFive's IP.
Module 12: Final Project
1. Project Planning:
o Identifying design goals.
o Structuring your project.
2. Implementation and Testing:
o Applying knowledge from all modules.
3. Documentation and Presentation:
o Creating a professional design report.
Module 1: Welcome to Chisel and Digital Design
Introduction to Chisel
o What is Chisel?
o Why Chisel is the future of hardware design.
o Key differences between traditional HDLs and Chisel.
Digital Design Essentials
o Quick review of combinational and sequential logic.
o Overview of modular design principles.
Setting Up Your Development Environment
o Installing Scala, sbt, and Chisel.
o Integrating with IntelliJ IDEA or VS Code.
o Running your first Chisel program: A blinking LED example.
Module 2: Foundations of Scala for Hardware Designers
Scala Basics
o Variables, functions, and control flow.
o Collections (Arrays, Lists, Maps).
Functional Programming Essentials
o Immutability and higher-order functions.
o Map, reduce, and filter in hardware contexts.
Chisel-Specific Scala
o Bundles, Vecs, and parameterization in Chisel.
Module 3: Chisel Fundamentals
Building Blocks of Chisel
o Modules, I/O definitions, and hierarchy.
o Wiring up combinational circuits.
Combinational Logic Design
o AND/OR gates, multiplexers, decoders.
o Building a 4-bit adder and multiplier.
Sequential Logic Design
o Flip-flops, registers, and clocked logic.
o Designing counters and simple state machines.
Module 4: Testing and Debugging in Chisel
Introduction to ChiselTest
o Writing testbenches for Chisel designs.
o Using assertions and test vectors.
Waveform Analysis and Debugging
o Generating waveforms with Verilator.
o Using GTKWave to debug and analyze signals.
Module 5: Intermediate Chisel Techniques
Parameterized Modules
o Creating reusable, scalable designs.
o Examples: Parameterized ALU and memory blocks.
Bundles and Vecs
o Structuring and organizing complex data types.
Finite State Machines (FSMs)
o Implementing FSMs with Chisel.
o Real-world example: Elevator controller.
Module 6: Advanced Topics in Chisel
Pipeline Design
o Understanding pipelining concepts.
o Creating multi-stage pipelines for arithmetic operations.
Memory Design
o Designing synchronous RAM and ROM.
o Building FIFO queues and cache structures.
Custom Hardware Generation
o Using when, switch, and elsewhen effectively.
o Generating dynamic hardware using loops.
Module 7: Real-World Digital Design Projects
UART Communication Module
o Transmitter and receiver with configurable baud rates.
RISC-V Processor Core
o Building a simple single-cycle RISC-V processor.
o Extending the core with custom instructions.
Digital Signal Processing (DSP) Design
o Designing a FIR filter for audio processing.
Traffic Light Controller
o An FSM-based traffic control system with pedestrian crossing.
LED Matrix Driver
o Designing a driver for a 16x16 LED matrix with animations.
Module 8: Chisel for FPGA Development
Synthesizing Chisel Designs
o Generating Verilog code from Chisel.
o Importing Verilog into FPGA toolchains like Vivado or Quartus.
Deploying Designs on FPGA
o Implementing a simple processor or blinking LED on an FPGA.
o Debugging hardware issues on FPGA.
Module 9: Chisel in the Real World
Case Studies
o Industry applications of Chisel (e.g., SiFive and Google TPU).
o Open-source Chisel projects to explore.
Collaborative Development
o Using Git for version control.
o Best practices for team-based hardware projects.
Exploring RocketChip
o Introduction to RocketChip generator and SoC design.
Module 10: Optimization and Best Practices
Performance Optimization
o Techniques for area, power, and timing optimization.
Coding Standards
o Writing clean, maintainable, and reusable Chisel code.
Avoiding Common Pitfalls
o Debugging tips and tricks.
Module 11: Final Project
Project Selection
o Suggested projects:
1. A multi-cycle RISC-V processor.
2. A neural network accelerator.
3. A VGA controller for video output.
4. A SPI master/slave interface.
5. A hardware-based encryption/decryption engine.
Guided Implementation
o Step-by-step walkthrough of the project.
Testing and Debugging
o Comprehensive testing with waveforms and ChiselTest.
Presentation and Documentation
o Preparing the project for portfolios and interviews.
Module 12: Bonus Content
Future of Chisel and Hardware Design
o Emerging trends in hardware development.
Exploring Advanced Libraries
o Using ChiselDSP and other Chisel-based libraries.
Resources for Continued Learning
o Books, research papers, and open-source repositories.