About Engineering
Engineering is a diverse and dynamic field that combines creativity, science, and
mathematics to solve real-world problems. Students pursuing an engineering stream are
equipped with the skills to design, develop, and improve various systems, structures, and
technologies that impact everyday life.
Versatility and Career Opportunities: Engineering offers a broad range of specializations
such as civil, mechanical, electrical, computer, and biomedical engineering. This versatility
opens up numerous career paths in various industries, including technology, healthcare,
construction, and energy.
Problem-Solving Skills: Engineers are trained to think critically and solve complex
problems. They use their analytical skills to find innovative solutions, making them valuable
assets in any field they choose to enter.
Innovation and Impact: Engineers are at the forefront of technological advancements. They
play a crucial role in developing cutting-edge technologies and infrastructures that drive
societal progress and improve quality of life.
Global Demand: There is a constant global demand for skilled engineers. This ensures a
steady stream of job opportunities and the potential for a lucrative career.
Eligibility Criteria for Engineering (BE/BTech)
To apply for BTech, the applicants must meet the following eligibility requirements:
Candidates must pass their 10+2 or equivalent exam with a minimum of 50 percent marks
from a recognized institution.
They must have majored in Mathematics, Physics, and Chemistry in high school.
The pupils must pass the entrance exam cut-off, such as IIT-JEE, state government college
entrance exams, etc.
Candidates seeking lateral entry into BTech programs must first finish a diploma program
from a recognized institution.
For ultimate selection, most colleges and universities use entrance exams and personal
interviews.
Lateral entrance to the BTech program is also available at some universities.
The entrance test application forms are usually published in December/January.
Entrance Exams
There are several entrance exams for engineering, including:
JEE Main - National Testing Agency (NTA)
VITEEE - VIT University
BITSAT - BITS Pilani
SRMJEEE - SRM Institute of Science and Technology
MET - Manipal Academy of Higher Education
KIITEE - Kalinga Institute of Industrial Technology
WBJEE - West Bengal Joint Entrance Examinations Board
Branches of Engineering
Here’s an overview of some key engineering branches:
1. Civil Engineering
o Design, construction, and maintenance of infrastructure.
o Projects: Bridges, roads, dams, buildings, and water supply systems.
2. Mechanical Engineering
o Design, manufacturing, and maintenance of mechanical systems.
o Projects: Engines, machinery, tools, heating and cooling systems.
3. Electrical Engineering
o Study and application of electricity, electronics, and electromagnetism.
o Projects: Power plants, electrical circuits, communication systems, renewable
energy sources.
4. Computer Science & Engineering
o Design and development of computer systems and software.
o Projects: Computer hardware, software applications, network systems, AI solutions.
5. Chemical Engineering
o Conversion of raw materials into useful products through chemical processes.
o Projects: Pharmaceuticals, petrochemicals, food processing, material development.
6. Aerospace Engineering
o Design, development, and testing of aircraft and spacecraft.
o Projects: Airplanes, helicopters, satellites, space shuttles.
Careers After Engineering
Completing a B.Tech with any specialization offers promising long-term career growth.
Numerous job opportunities and internships are available to help students and professionals
nurture their skills. There is always scope for higher studies, which enhances the salary
package and improves skills. Some of the popular job opportunities after completing B.Tech
are as follows:
Average Annual
Profile Job Description
Salary
Software Develops, tests, and maintains software applications and ₹4,00,000 -
Developer systems. ₹12,00,000
Designs, constructs, and maintains infrastructure projects such ₹3,00,000 -
Civil Engineer
as roads, bridges, and buildings. ₹10,00,000
Average Annual
Profile Job Description
Salary
Mechanical Works on designing, analyzing, and manufacturing mechanical ₹3,50,000 -
Engineer systems and devices. ₹9,00,000
Electrical Focuses on electrical systems, including power generation, ₹3,50,000 -
Engineer transmission, and electronics. ₹10,00,000
Chemical Involves designing processes for producing chemicals, ₹4,00,000 -
Engineer pharmaceuticals, and other products. ₹8,00,000
Aerospace Designs and tests aircraft, spacecraft, and related systems and ₹5,00,000 -
Engineer equipment. ₹12,00,000
