Computer Fundamentals Bhakti Patel
Computer Fundamentals Bhakti Patel
saluja
Hasmeet
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Com 1"A"
TABLE OF CONTENT
SECTION: 01
APPLICATION OF INFORMATION
AND TECHNOLOGY
SOLUTION –
Step-1 Creating a mail in Gmail
Hasmeet
1. Go to the Google Account sign in page. B.COM 1 A 2|P a g e
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o Once you're satisfied with your email, click the "Send" button.
• Sent:
o Contains all the emails you have sent. This is useful for referencing past
communications or ensuring that a message was successfully delivered.
• Outbox:
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o This is where emails are temporarily stored when they can't be sent
immediately (usually due to network issues). Once the email is sent, it moves
to the Sent folder.
• Drafts:
o Contains emails you have started but haven't sent yet. These are saved
automatically, so you can return to them and finish writing later.
• Spam:
o Filters out unwanted or suspicious emails. Gmail automatically sorts emails it
suspects to be spam into this folder. You should check this occasionally to
ensure important emails haven't been misclassified.
Trash:
o Contains emails you have deleted. They remain here for 30 days before being
permanently deleted. You can recover emails from the Trash if you
accidentally deleted them.
SOLUTION -
STEPS TO DESIGN A GOOGLE FORM
Step-1 Open Google Forms
Go to Google Forms and sign in with your Google account.
o Choose the type of question you want to add (e.g., short SOLUTION, multiple
choice, checkbox, etc.).
o Enter the question text and possible SOLUTION if applicable.
SOLUTION-
STEPS TO CREATE DIFFERENT STUDENT CLASSES IN
GOOGLE CLASSROOM
1. Sign in to Google Classroom
Go to Google Classroom and sign in with your Google account.
SOLUTION-
2. Go to Classwork
Click on the "Classwork" tab at the top of the page.
3. Create an Assignment
o Click on the "+ Create" button and select "Assignment" from the dropdown
menu.
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6. Assign to Students
o Choose which students will receive the assignment. You can assign it to the
entire class or select specific students.
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SOLUTION-
4. View Assignments
Under the Classwork tab, you'll see a list of all the assignments organized by
topic. Each assignment will show its title and due date.
You can click on an assignment to see more details and submit your work.
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2. Check Calendar
o In the Classwork tab, click on the "Google Calendar" link. This opens a calendar
view showing all your assignment due dates.
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SOLUTION-
I. Twitter
o Go to Twitter and click on the "Sign Up" button. Follow the prompts to create
your account.
3. Follow Users:
o Search for and follow friends, celebrities, or topics that interest you.
4. Tweet:
o Click the "Tweet" button to share your thoughts in 280 characters or less. You
can also add photos, videos, or GIFs.
5. Engage:
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II. Facebook
3. Add Friends:
Search for people you know and send friend requests. You can also join groups
and follow pages that interest you.
4. Post Updates:
Share status updates, photos, videos, and links by posting on your timeline.
5. Engage:
o Like, comment, and share posts from your friends and the pages you follow.
You can also send private messages via Messenger.
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III. YouTube
o Go to YouTube and sign in with your Google account. If you don’t have one,
you can create it.
4. Engage:
o Like, comment, and share videos. You can also create playlists to organize
your favourite videos.
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SOLUTION-
I. Flickr
1. Create an Account:
o Sign up using your email or connect with your Google or Yahoo account.
2. Upload Photos:
o Click on the upload button, select photos from your device, and add descriptions,
tags, and albums.
3. Organize Photos:
o Create albums to group similar photos and manage your photos easily.
4. Share Photos:
o Share your photos with friends, family, or the public by using the share button.
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II. Skype
III. Yahoo
1. Create an Account:
o Sign up using your email or connect with your Google account.
2. Use Mail:
o Compose and send emails, manage your inbox, and organize emails into folders.
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3. Browse News:
o Access Yahoo News for the latest updates and customize your news feed.
4. Use Yahoo Finance:
o Track stocks, get financial news, and manage your portfolio.
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SOLUTION-
I. Google Sheets (Spreadsheets)
1. Open Google Sheets:
o Go to Google Sheets and sign in with your Google account.
5. Format Cells:
o Highlight cells and use the toolbar options to change text size, color,
alignment, and more.
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3. Add Slides:
o Click the "+" button to add new slides. Choose from different slide layouts.
4. Insert Content:
o Add text, images, videos, shapes, and more using the toolbar options.
5. Customize Design:
o Use themes, background colors, and fonts to customize your slides.
6. Present and Share:
o Click the "Present" button to start a presentation. Share your slides by clicking
the "Share" button in the top-right corner.
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3. Add Questions:
o Use the "Add question" button to insert different types of questions (e.g.,
multiple choice, short SOLUTION , checkboxes).
4. Customize Form:
o Add a title and description. Use themes to change the form's appearance.
5. Share the Form:
o Click the "Send" button to share the form via email, link, or embed it on a
website.
6. Analyse Responses:
o Click on the "Responses" tab to view and analyse the collected responses. You
can also download the responses as a spreadsheet.
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SECTION:02
MS-WORD
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SOLUTION-
Formatting Instructions:
1. Title (Grocery List):
o Font: Arial
o Font Size: 14-point
o Bold and Italic
o Leave a gap of 12 points after the title
2. Column Headings:
o Font Size: 12-point
o Bold
3. Rest of the Document:
o Font: Times New Roman
o Font Size: 10-point
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SOLUTION-
5. Add Footer:
o Go to the Insert tab.
o Click on "Header & Footer" and select "Footer."
o Choose a footer style that includes both page number and date.
o Insert the date last updated by typing it manually or using the "Insert Date and
Time" option in the footer.
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QUESTION 3.
SOLUTION –
Step-by-Step Guide
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7. Add Footer:
o Go to the Insert tab, click Header & Footer, and select Footer.
o Enter your specifications as the designer and the date of creation.
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QUESTION 4.
XYZ Publications plan store leases an e-book design dapper your syllabus.
Design the First page of the book as per the given specifications.
➢ The title of the book should appearinboldusing20-pointArialfont.
➢ The name of the author and his qualifications should be in the center of
the page in 16-point Arial font.
➢ At the bottom of the document should be the name of the publisher and
address in16-point Times New Roman.
➢ The details of the offices of the publisher (only location) should appear in
the footer.
SOLUTION –
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5. Add Footer:
o Go to the Insert tab.
o Click Header & Footer and select Footer.
o Enter the location of the publisher's offices.
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SOLUTION-
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QUESTION 6.
Create the following documents:
SOLUTION –
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QUESTION 7.
Convert following text to a table, using comma as delimiter Type the
following as shown (do not bold).
Color, Style, Item
Blue, A980, Van
Red, X023, Car
Green, YL724, Truck
Name, Age, Sex
Bob, 23, M
Linda, 46, F
Tom, 29, M
SOLUTION –
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QUESTION 8.
Enter the following data into a table given below:
SOLUTION –
Steps to Create the Table in Microsoft Word:
1. Open Microsoft Word:
o Start a new blank document.
2. Insert a Table:
o Go to the "Insert" tab.
o Click on "Table" and select a 5x4 table (5 rows and 4 columns).
3. Enter the Data:
o Fill in the data as follows:
4. Add a Column for Region:
o Right-click the table and select "Insert" -> "Insert Columns to the Left."
o Enter "Region" in the new column header and fill in the values: S, N, N, S, S,
S.
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2.
Click on the image to select it.
Go to the Format tab that appears when the image is selected.
Click Wrap Text in the Arrange group.
Choose a text wrapping option like Square, Tight, or Through.
2.
Click on the image to select it.
Click on the text wrapping icon below the image.
Choose Wrap text and adjust the margins as needed.
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2. Download Office:
o Go to the official Microsoft Office website (office.com).
o Sign in to your Microsoft account if you're not already signed in.
o Select "Install Office" and choose the version you want to install (e.g., Office
365, Office 2019).
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SOLUTION –
CONVERTING WORD, EXCEL, AND POWERPOINT TO PDF
For Word to PDF:
1. Open the Word Document:
Open your Word document in Microsoft Word.
2. Go to 'File' Menu:
Click on the "File" tab in the upper-left corner.
5. Click 'Save':
Click the "Save" button to convert your Word document to a PDF.
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2. Go to 'File' Menu:
o Click on the "File" tab in the upper-left corner.
5. Click 'Save':
Click the "Save" button to convert your Excel workbook to a PDF.
2. Go to 'File' Menu:
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5. Click 'Save':
o Click the "Save" button to convert your PowerPoint presentation to a PDF.
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o Word will prompt you that it will convert the PDF to an editable Word
document.
o Click "OK" or "Yes" to proceed with the conversion.
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SECTION:03
MS-EXCEL
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QUESTION 1.
Enter the following data in Excel Sheet
REGIONAL SALES PROJECTION
State Qtr1 Qtr2 Qtr3 Qtr4 Qtr Total Rate Amount
Delhi 2020 2400 2100 3000 15
Punjab 1100 1300 1500 1400 20
U.P. 3000 3200 2600 2800 17
Haryana 1800 2000 2200 2700 15
Rajasthan 2100 2000 1800 2200 20
Total
Average
SOLUTION –
To perform the calculations in Excel based on the data provided:
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o In cells B7 to E7 (Qtr Total row), enter the formulas to calculate the total sales
for each quarter:
Excel=SUM (B2:B6)
2. Format Cells:
Right-click on the selected range and choose "Format Cells..." from the
context menu.
3. Number Formatting:
In the Format Cells dialog box, go to the "Number" tab.
Select "Number" from the category list.
Set the number of decimal places to 2.
Click "OK" to apply the formatting.
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QUESTION 2.
Given the following worksheet
A B C D
1 Roll No. Name Marks Grade
2 1001 Sachin 99
3 1002 Sehwag 65
4 1003 Rahul 41
5 1004 Sourav 89
6 1005 Harbhajan 56
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QUESTION 3.
Given the following worksheet
A B C D E F G
1 Salesman Sales in (Rs.)
2 No. Qtr1 Qtr2 Qtr3 Qtr4 Total Commission
3 S001 5000 8500 12000 9000
4 S002 7000 4000 7500 11000
5 S003 4000 9000 6500 8200
6 S004 5500 6900 4500 10500
7 S005 7400 8500 9200 8300
8 S006 5300 7600 9800 6100
SOLUTION –
1. Enter the Sales Data:
o In cells A1 to G1, enter the headers:
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QUESTION 4.
Create Payment Table for a fixed Principal amount, variable rate of interests and
time in the form at below:
No. of Instalments 5% 6% 7% 8% 9%
3 XX XX XX XX XX
4 XX XX XX XX XX
5 XX XX XX XX XX
6 XX XX XX XX XX
SOLUTION-
Step-by-Step Guide to Create the Payment Table in MS Excel:
1. Open Microsoft Excel:
Start a new blank workbook.
2. Create Headers:
In cell A1, type No. of Instalments.
In cell B1, type 5%.
In cell C1, type 6%.
In cell D1, type 7%.
In cell E1, type 8%.
In cell F1, type 9%.
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QUESTION 5.
Use an array formula to calculate Simple Interest for given principal
amounts given the rate of Interest and time
Rate of Interest 8%
Time 5 Years
Principal Simple Interest
1000 ?
18000 ?
5200 ?
SOLUTION –
Simple Interest Formula
Simple Interest=P×R×T100\text {Simple Interest} = \frac {P \times R \times T}{100}
Where:
PP is the principal amount
RR is the rate of interest per annum
TT is the time period in years
Data Entry
1. Enter the Headers and Data:
Set up your Excel sheet as follows:
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QUESTION 6.
The following table gives a year wise sale figure of five salesmen in
Rs.
Salesman 2019 2020 2021 2022
S1 10000 12000 20000 50000
S2 15000 18000 50000 60000
S3 20000 22000 70000 70000
S4 30000 30000 100000 80000
S5 40000 45000 125000 90000
SOLUTION –
CALCULATIONS:
a. Calculate Total Sales Year-wise:
• In cell B7, enter the formula to calculate total sales for 2019:
excel=SUM (B2:B6)
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Chart Title
₹ 1,40,000.00
₹ 1,20,000.00
₹ 1,00,000.00
₹ 80,000.00
₹ 60,000.00
₹ 40,000.00
₹ 20,000.00
₹-
S1 S2 S3 S4 S5
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Chart Title
Salesman S1 S2 S3 S4 S5
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QUESTION 7.
Enter the following data in Excel Sheet
PERSONAL BUDGET FOR FIRST QUARTER
Monthly Income (Net): 1,475
EXPENSES JAN FEB MARCH QUARTER
QUARTER AVERAGE
TOTAL
Rent 600.00 600.00 600.00
Telephone 48.25 43.50 60.00
Utilities 67.27 110.00 70.00
Credit Card 200.00 110.00 70.00
Oil 100.00 150.00 90.00
AV to Insurance 150.00
Cable TV 40.75 40.75 40.75
Monthly Total
SOLUTION –
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excel=SUM (B2:D2)
o For each expense, in the "QUARTER AVERAGE" column, use the formula to
calculate the average for the quarter. For example, in cell F2 (Quarter Average
for Rent):
excel=AVERAGE (B2:D2)
excel=SUM (B2:B8)
4. Calculate Surplus:
o Surplus = Monthly Income - Monthly Total. For example, in cell B10 (Surplus
for January):
excel=1475 - B9
excel=1500 - B9
excel=D3 - F3
GRAPHS:
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excel=1500 - B9
2. Example Calculation:
For January:
For February:
For March:
3. Difference Calculation:
o In cell G3 (assuming G3 is the appropriate cell for difference calculation):
excel=D3 - F3
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1. Select the data range A3:D4 (Telephone and Utilities for all three months).
3. Choose "3D Column" from the Charts group and create the chart.
3. Choose "Pie Chart" from the Charts group and create the chart.
excel=D3 - F3
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QUESTION 8.
Enter the following data in Excel Sheet
SOLUTION –
Data Entry:
1. Enter the Data:
o Set up your Excel sheet with the following data:
1. Total Revenue:
o In the "Total" column, use the formula to calculate the total revenue for each
publisher. For example, in cell F2 (Total for Publisher A):
excel
=SUM(B2:E2)
o Choose "Line Chart" from the Charts group and select "Line with Markers."
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c. Chart Title:
d. Axis Titles:
1. Add Axis Titles:
Click on the chart to select it.
Click on "Add Chart Element," then "Axis Titles," and add titles for both the
horizontal and vertical axes.
Chart Visualization:
Title: Total Revenue of Sam's Book Stall (1997-2000)
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2000
Revenue (in Rs.)
1500
1000
500
0
Publisher Name A B C D
Years
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SECTION:04
MS-Power Point
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QUESTION 1.
Do the following text:
• Start a new blank presentation
• Your first Slide is going to be a Title Slide
• Write the Text as in preview below:
o Lighthouse Co Ltd
o Make the font of “Lighthouse” Arial Black and size 88
• Insert a second slide this should be with a layout of Bulleted List
• Write the Text as in preview below
• [Title]: Lighthouse Co Ltd
• [Body]:
i. Mission Statement
ii. Company Objectives
iii. Management Team
iv. Employees
v. Sales
Make the Font Color of the Points to Green
Insert a third slide that should be an Organization Chart.
Include the following people in the chart:
a. David Brent, General Manager
b. Tim Canterbury, Head of Sales
c. Gareth Keenan, Assistant to the General Manager
d. Dawn Tinsley, Human Resources Manager
Add a fourth slide and this should be a Table Chart.
The chart should look like the following:
New Products Discontinued Products
Digital Cameras 8mm Cameras
Ultra Slim Video Camera 8x Zoom Video Camera
25 “Plasma TVs21” Black and White TVs
DVD Recorders Video Players
7.1 Dolby Surround Systems 2 channel stereo systems
o Make the titles New Products and Discontinued Products with a shadow
effect and centered in the cell. Widen columns to fit Text as above.
• The Fifth slide should be a Chart slide. The chart should be a bar
chart, and include the following data must be used to form the chart:
January February March April
TVs 20 27 90 75
DVDs 30 38 34 31
Wifi equipment 45 46 45 43
Video Recorders 25 29 15 40
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• Change the colours of the chart so that the series of bars are red,
yellow, pink and green.
• Add a light-coloured background to all slides in the presentation.
• Add also Transition effects between each slide and also different
effects for all
• text and pictures in the presentation. Reverse the order of the second
and third slides
• Save the presentation as Light House Ltd.
SOLUTION –
STEP-BY-STEP GUIDE TO CREATE A POWERPOINT
PRESENTATION
1. Start a New Blank Presentation
• Open Microsoft PowerPoint.
• Select "Blank Presentation" to start a new presentation.
2. Title Slide
• Click on the "Title Slide" layout.
• Enter the title "Lighthouse Co Ltd".
• Below the title, list the following points:
1. Mission Statement
2. Company Objectives
3. Management Team
4. Employees
5. Sales
• Highlight these points and change the font color to green.
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6. Reorder Slides
• Rearrange the slides by dragging the slide thumbnail for the organization chart to the
position after the title slide.
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QUESTION 2.
Do the following:
Load your Presentation Application and start a new presentation
• The first slide is a Title Slide. Select the appropriate layout and
enter the title: ‘Annual Food Fair’
• Add the subtitle: A Celebration of Eating
• Insert a small, red circle at the bottom right of the title slide.
• Change the font color for the whole title and subtitle to blue, and
apply a text shadow effect just to the words Food and Fair.
• Insert a second slide to the presentation, selecting a layout
appropriate for a series of bullet points, and using the title: The
Menu. Enter the following text:
i. Chocolate Desserts
ii. Cakes and Puddings
iii. Roast Meals
iv. Using Pasta Creatively
• Change the line spacing for these bullet points to 1.5 lines.
• Increase the font size for the words The Menu in the title.
• Add a footer with your name and the text: Food Fair so they both appear
on every slide, and number all the slides. (Make sure the number is not
obscured by the red circle on the title slide)
• Insert a third slide, which is to be an organization chart. Use the title Meet
The Team. Enter: Maggie Peet, Manager at the top of the chart, and show
the following three as reporting to Maggie Peet: Brian Webb, Bookings,
Janine Newton, Publicity; Gregg Brown, Accounts
• Embolden the text in the title of the third slide, and change the font to
Arial.
• Apply a light-coloured background to all the slides in the presentation
• On the third slide, insert an image suitable for the topic of food from an
image library. Reduce the size of the image and place it where it will not
interfere with text.
• Save the presentation as Food Fair.
• Print the presentation with three slides per page, and close the
presentation.
SOLUTION –
STEP-BY-STEP GUIDE TO CREATING A POWERPOINT
PRESENTATION:
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QUESTION 3.
Do the followings:
• Load your Presentation Application and start a new presentation
• The first slide is a Title Only Slide. Select the appropriate layout and
enter the title Cook Family Cruises.
• Add a small blue rectangle at the top left of this slide. Change the font
color for the whole title to red, and apply a text shadow effect just to the
word Cruises.
• Insert a second slide to the presentation, selecting a layout appropriate
for a series of bullet points, and using the title: Our Itinerary. Enter the
following text:
a. Canary Islands
b. Mediterranean
c. Greek Islands
• Change the line spacing for these bullet points to 2 lines. Increase the font
size of the word Itinerary in the title. Add a footer with your name and the
text: Cruise Information so they both appear on every slide, and number
all the slides.
• Insert a third slide, which is to be a graph. Use the title Our Market Share.
Use the following data to produce a pie chart: Cook 54%; Jackson 28%;
Wilson 12%; Bennett 5%
Embolden the text in the title of the third slide, and change the font to
Arial.
• Apply a different t background to each slide in the presentation.
• On the third slide, insert an image suitable for the topic of holidays from
an image library. Reduce the size of the image and place it where it will
not interfere with text.
Add a 4-slide containing nothing but the text: Travel with us for less!!
• Save the presentation as a holiday.
• Print the presentation with 4 slides per page, and close the
presentation.
SOLUTION –
STEP-BY-STEP GUIDE TO CREATING A POWERPOINT
PRESENTATION:
1. Start a New Presentation
• Load your Presentation Application: Open Microsoft PowerPoint.
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2. Title Slide
• Select the Title Slide Layout: Click on "Layout" and select "Title Slide".
• Enter the Title: Type "Cook Family Cruises" in the title box.
• Add a Blue Rectangle:
o Go to the "Insert" tab.
o Click on "Shapes" and select the rectangle shape.
o Draw a small rectangle at the top left of the slide.
o Right-click on the rectangle, select "Format Shape", and change the fill color
to blue.
• Change Font Color and Apply Shadow:
o Highlight the title text.
o Go to the "Home" tab, click on "Font Color" and select red.
o Highlight only the word "Cruises".
o Go to the "Text Effects" drop-down, select "Shadow", and choose a shadow
effect.
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o Check the box for "Footer" and type your name and "Cruise Information".
o Check "Apply to All" to ensure it appears on every slide.
o Add slide numbers by checking "Slide number".
6. Customize Backgrounds
Apply Backgrounds:
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SOLUTION-
STEP-BY-STEP GUIDE TO CREATE A LEAF FALLING
ANIMATION IN MS POWERPOINT:
1. Open Microsoft PowerPoint:
• Start a new blank presentation.
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SECTION:05
MS-ACCESS
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QUESTION 1.
Create a database named “college” and perform the following
tasks:
A. Create a table named “student” having following fields:
Class, Roll no and Name with these Information i.e., Field Name, Data
type and Description
B. Fill at least 5 records.
C. Prepare a query to display all records and Name should be in ascending
order.
SOLUTION –
STEP-BY-STEP GUIDE TO CREATE A DATABASE IN MS
ACCESS
1. Open Microsoft Access:
• Start MS Access and select "Blank Database."
3. Create a Table:
• Create a Table Named "student":
o Open the new database.
o Click on the "Table Design" icon in the "Tables" group.
o Enter the fields and their data types as follows:
▪ Field Name: Class
▪ Data Type: Short Text
▪ Description: Class of the student
▪ Field Name: Roll no
▪ Data Type: Number
▪ Description: Roll number of the student
▪ Field Name: Name
▪ Data Type: Short Text
▪ Description: Name of the student
o Set the "Roll no" field as the primary key:
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QUESTION 2.
Create the employee table in MS-Access with the referential integrity-foreign
key.
Note: This is a tentative list; the teachers’ concern can add more program as per
requirement.
SOLUTION –
STEP-BY-STEP GUIDE TO CREATING AN EMPLOYEE
TABLE IN MS ACCESS:
1. Open Microsoft Access:
• Start MS Access and select "Blank Database".
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5. Establish Relationships:
• Add Referential Integrity:
o Go to the "Database Tools" tab.
o Click on "Relationships".
o Add both the "employee" and "department" tables to the Relationships
window.
o Drag the "Department ID" field from the "department" table to
the"Department ID" field in the "employee" table.
o In the Edit Relationships dialog box, check "Enforce Referential Integrity" and
"Cascade Update Related Fields" if necessary.
o Click "Create" to establish the relationship.
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