1.) Assertion- Asexual reproduction requires only female animals.
Reason- Male animals are not capable for asexual reproduction.
a) Assertion and reason both are correct statement and reason is correct explanation for assertion.
b) Assertion and reason both are correct statement and reason is not correct explanation for
assertion.
c) Assertion is correct statement but reason is wrong statement.
d) Assertion is wrong statement and reason is also wrong
Ans- option D
2.) Assertion- the zygote is develops into a new individual in sexual reproduction or in animals.
Reason- the zygote is not capable to develop new individuals in asexual animals .
a) Assertion and reason both are correct statement and reason is correct explanation for assertion.
b) Assertion and reason both are correct statement and reason is not correct explanation for
assertion.
c) Assertion is correct statement but reason is wrong statement.
d) Assertion is wrong statement but reason is correct statement.
Ans- option- B
3.) Assertion- the babies born through IVF technique are called test tube babies.
Reason- In IVF fertilization occurs out side the body.
a) Assertion and reason both are correct statement and reason is correct explanation for assertion.
b) Assertion and reason both are correct statement and reason is not correct explanation for
assertion.
c) Assertion is correct statement but reason is wrong statement.
d) Assertion is wrong statement but reason is correct statement.
Ans- option A
4.) Assertion- Hydra is a budding type of asexual reproduction.
Reason- asexual reproduction involves male and female gametes.
a) Assertion and reason both are correct statement and reason is correct explanation for assertion.
b) Assertion and reason both are correct statement and reason is not correct explanation for
assertion.
c) Assertion is correct statement but reason is wrong statement.
d) Assertion is wrong statement but reason is correct statement.
Ans- option C
5.) Assertion- the animals which lay eggs are called viviparous.
Reason- the frogs lizard , butterfly are the viviparous.
a) Assertion and reason both are correct statement and reason is correct explanation for assertion.
b) Assertion and reason both are correct statement and reason is not correct explanation for
assertion.
c) Assertion is correct statement but reason is wrong statement.
d) Assertion is wrong statement and reason is also wrong statement.
Ans- Option D
6.) Assertion (A): In production of offspring, formation of zygote is necessary.
Reason (R): There are two modes of reproduction occur.
(a) Both assertion (A) and reason (R) are true and reason (R) is the correct explanation of assertion
(A).
(b) Both assertion (A) and reason (R) are true but reason (R) is not the correct explanation of
assertion (A)
(c) Assertion (A) is true but reason (R) is false.
(d) Assertion (A) is false but reason (R) is true.
Ans:- Option (d)
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1.) Assertion- change in height , voice , in body shape are the sign of puberty.
Reason- the several changes are observe during adolescence are called puberty.
a) Assertion and reason both are correct statement and reason is correct explanation for assertion.
b) Assertion and reason both are correct statement and reason is not correct explanation for
assertion.
c) Assertion is correct statement but reason is wrong statement.
d) Assertion is wrong statement but reason is correct statement.
Ans- Option A
2.) Assertion- Girls have high pitched voice , whereas boys have a deep voice.
Reason- Because the voice is depend upon the growth of larynx.
a) Assertion and reason both are correct statement and reason is correct explanation for assertion.
b) Assertion and reason both are correct statement and reason is not correct explanation for
assertion.
c) Assertion is correct statement but reason is wrong statement.
d) Assertion is wrong statement but reason is correct statement.
Ans- option A
3.) Assertion- endocrine glands called ductless glands.
Reason- they don’t release hormones directly into the blood streams.
a) Assertion and reason both are correct statement and reason is correct explanation for assertion.
b) Assertion and reason both are correct statement and reason is not correct explanation for
assertion.
c) Assertion is correct statement but reason is wrong statement.
d) Assertion is wrong statement but reason is correct statement.
Ans- option C
4.) Assertion- the growth of hairs on face that is moustaches and beard.
Reason- this is primary sexual characters in male.
a) Assertion and reason both are correct statement and reason is correct explanation for assertion.
b) Assertion and reason both are correct statement and reason is not correct explanation for
assertion.
c) Assertion is correct statement but reason is wrong statement.
d) Assertion is wrong statement but reason is correct statement.
Ans- option C
5.) Assertion- the changes which occurs at adolescence are controlled by hormones.
Reason- hormones are chemical substances secretion from endocrine glands.
a) Assertion and reason both are correct statement and reason is correct explanation for assertion.
b) Assertion and reason both are correct statement and reason is not correct explanation for
assertion.
c) Assertion is correct statement but reason is wrong statement.
d) Assertion is wrong statement but reason is correct statement.
Ans- option A
6.) Assertion- reproductive life of a woman lasts from menarche to menopause.
Reason- menarche is the starting phase of menstruation and menopause is the stoppage of
menstruation.
a) Assertion and reason both are correct statement and reason is correct explanation for assertion.
b) Assertion and reason both are correct statement and reason is not correct explanation for
assertion.
c) Assertion is correct statement but reason is wrong statement.
d) Assertion is wrong statement but reason is correct statement.
Ans- option A
7.) Assertion- there are 23 pairs of chromosomes in human body.
Reason- chromosomes is a thread like structure present in nuclei of the cell.
a) Assertion and reason both are correct statement and reason is correct explanation for assertion.
b) Assertion and reason both are correct statement and reason is not correct explanation for
assertion.
c) Assertion is correct statement but reason is wrong statement.
d) Assertion is wrong statement but reason is correct statement.
Ans- option B
8.) Assertion – male chromosomes are responsible for the sex of new born baby.
Reason- female have similar pairs of X chromosomes and male have different XY chromosome.
a) Assertion and reason both are correct statement and reason is correct explanation for assertion.
b) Assertion and reason both are correct statement and reason is not correct explanation for
assertion.
c) Assertion is correct statement but reason is wrong statement.
d) Assertion is wrong statement but reason is correct statement.
Ans- Option A
9.) Assertion- balanced diet is very important at the age of adolescence.
Reason- the meal include proteins , carbohydrates, fats and vitamins are known as balanced diet.
a) Assertion and reason both are correct statement and reason is correct explanation for assertion.
b) Assertion and reason both are correct statement and reason is not correct explanation for
assertion.
c) Assertion is correct statement but reason is wrong statement.
d) Assertion is wrong statement but reason is correct statement.
Ans- option B
10.) Assertion (A): Adolescents must watch out for what they eat.
Reason (R): A balanced diet is needed to meet the rapid growth requirements at the time of
puberty.
(a) Both assertion (A) and reason (R) are true and reason (R) is the correct explanation of assertion
(A).
(b) Both assertion (A) and reason (R) are true but reason (R) is not the correct explanation of
assertion (A)
(c) Assertion (A) is true but reason (R) is false.
(d) Assertion (A) is false but reason (R) is true.
Ans:- Option (a) is correct.
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1.) ASSERTION : why the bulb glows when the electric current passes through it.
REASON : Due to the heating effect of current, the filament of the bulb gets heated to a high
temperature and it starts glowing.
a) Assertion and reason both are correct statement and reason is correct explanation for assertion.
b) Assertion and reason both are correct statement and reason is not correct explanation for
assertion.
c) Assertion is correct statement but reason is wrong statement.
d) Assertion is wrong statement but reason is correct statement.
Ans -Option A
2.) ASSERTION :The bubbles of a gas may be formed on the electrodes.
REASON : The passage of an electric current through a conducting solution causes chemical
reaction.
a) Assertion and reason both are correct statement and reason is correct explanation for assertion.
b) Assertion and reason both are correct statement and reason is not correct explanation for
assertion.
c) Assertion is correct statement but reason is wrong statement.
d) Assertion is wrong statement but reason is correct statement.
Ans- Option A
3.) ASSERTION :If the current through a circuit is too weak the filament does not get heated
sufficient and it does not glow .
REASON: Well, though a material may conduct electricity, it may not conduct it as easily as a metal.
As a result, the circuit of the tester may be complete and yet the current through it may be too
weak to make the bulb glow.
a) Assertion and reason both are correct statement and reason is correct explanation for assertion.
b) Assertion and reason both are correct statement and reason is not correct explanation for
assertion.
c) Assertion is correct statement but reason is wrong statement.
d) Assertion is wrong statement but reason is correct statement.
Ans- Option A
4.) ASSERTION :Tin cans, used for storing food, are made by electroplating tin onto iron.
REASON : Tin is more reactive than iron. Thus, food does come into contact with iron and is
protected from getting spoilt.
a) Assertion and reason both are correct statement and reason is correct explanation for assertion.
b) Assertion and reason both are correct statement and reason is not correct explanation for
assertion.
c) Assertion is correct statement but reason is wrong statement.
d) Assertion is wrong statement but reason is correct statement.
Ans- Option C
5.) ASSERTION : Iron is used in bridges and automobiles to provide strength.
REASON: A coating of zinc is deposited on iron to protect it from corrosion and formation of rust.
a) Assertion and reason both are correct statement and reason is correct explanation for assertion.
b) Assertion and reason both are correct statement and reason is not correct explanation for
assertion.
c) Assertion is correct statement but reason is wrong statement.
d) Assertion is wrong statement but reason is correct statement.
Ans- Option B
6.) Assertion (A): Distilled water do not conduct electricity.
Reason (R): Glowing of a bulb is due to heating effect of electric current.
(a) Both assertion (A) and reason (R) are true and reason (R) is the correct explanation of assertion
(A).
(b) Both assertion (A) and reason (R) are true but reason (R) is not the correct explanation of
assertion (A)
(c) Assertion (A) is true but reason (R) is false.
(d) Assertion (A) is false but reason (R) is true.
Ans:- Option (b) is correct.
