Vehicular (PUMA)

Table of Contents
1
Vulkem EWS Vehicular Data Sheet - EN
4
Tremco Universal ColorPaks Color Chart - EN
6
Vulkem EWS Vehicular Application Instructions -
EN
12
EWS-V-D-01: Vulkem EWS Vehicular System at
Drain (PDF) - EN
 VULKEM® EWS WITH
PUMA TECHNOLOGY
Waterproof Traffic Coating System
Vehicular System

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PRODUCT DESCRIPTION
Vulkem® EWS with PUMA Technology is designed to have tenacious adhesion and extreme abrasion resistance. It can be driven on in
one hour, which will minimize operation disruption. Vulkem Extreme Wearing System (EWS) is a waterproof traffic deck coating
system that utilizes polyurethane-methacrylate (PUMA) technology. Vulkem EWS vehicular system is composed of a primer (Tremco
PUMA Primer or TREMprime VB Plus Primer), a base coat (Tremco PUMA BC or BC LM), an intermediate wear coat (Tremco PUMA
WC) and a top coat (Tremco PUMA TC). All system components, except TREMprime VB Plus, are cured using Tremco PUMA Initiator+.

Tremco PUMA Primer is a polymethyl-methacrylate (PMMA), two-component primer for porous and non-porous substrates.

TREMprime VB Plus Primer is a two component, modified epoxy system designed to seal concrete and reduce moisture vapor
transmission on concrete slabs with elevated levels of moisture.

Tremco PUMA BC is a polyurethane-methacrylate (PUMA) base coat. Tremco PUMA BC bonds firmly to Tremco PUMA Primer. It
retains its integrity even if substrate movement causes hair-line cracks of up to 1/16” (1.5 mm). If cut or damaged, Tremco PUMA BC
will prevent water migration between itself and the substrate.

Tremco PUMA BC LM is a low-modulus version of Tremco PUMA BC waterproofing membrane that is used when dynamic movement
and extreme surface temperature ranges are anticipated.

Tremco PUMA WC is a polyurethane-methacrylate (PUMA) wear coat. Tremco PUMA WC is applied after Tremco PUMA BC has cured.
The wear coat is loaded with aggregate to give the system excellent impact, abrasion and chemical resistance.

Tremco PUMA TC is a polymethyl-methacrylate (PMMA) top coat. Interlaminary adhesion to Tremco PUMA WC is exceedingly strong.
The top coat affords excellent abrasion resistance, UV stability and chemical resistance to complete the Vulkem EWS vehicular system.

Tremco PUMA Initiator+ is a reactive catalyst in the form of a white powder used to cure all PUMA/PMMA resins.

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BASIC USES
Vulkem EWS is a cold-applied traffic deck coating system designed for waterproofing concrete slabs and protecting occupied areas
underneath from water damage. Additionally, the system will protect the concrete from the damaging effects of chloride, deicing
salts, chemicals, gasoline, oils and anti-freeze. The Vehicular System is ideal for parking structures, high-wear turn and drive lanes,
helical turns, ramps, and ticket spitters.

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FEATURES & BENEFITS
• PUMA technology delivers extreme durability while maintaining its crack-bridging characteristics, eliminating the need for
reinforcing fabric.
• Rapid set-up times allow for quick overall installation, as well as the ability to open up to traffic one hour later.
• Can be applied at temperatures as low as 14 °F (-10 °C), which allows for continuation of projects in the colder months.
• Initiator adjustments allow for 30 to 45 min cure time between applications, even at temperatures below freezing.
• Extremely forgiving application allows users to apply additional coats long after the previous coat has cured.
• Unique chemistry allows for easy repair.
• Compatible with Tremco sealants, coatings, and expansion joints, which is essential for tie-ins, detailing and penetrations.
__________________________________________________________________________________________
AVAILABILITY
Immediately available from your local Tremco Sales Representative.

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PACKAGING
Tremco PUMA Primer: 2-gal and 6-gal pails
TREMprime VB Plus Primer: Part A: 2.4-gal pail, Part B: 1 gal pail
Tremco PUMA BC (all grades): 6-gal pails
Tremco PUMA WC: 6-gal pails
Tremco PUMA TC: 6-gal pails
Tremco PUMA Initiator+: 10-lb in 3-gal pails, 25-lb in 6-gal pails, 25 75-g pouches in a box
Tremco Filler Powder: 55-lb bags
Tremco PUMA Cleaner: 6-gal pails

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COLORS
Tremoc PUMA TC is available in Gray, Slate Gray, Charcol, White, *Beige, Tintable and **Decorative.
Universal Color Paks are available for use with Tremco PUMA TC Tintable.

*Denotes special order color. **For use with decorative aggregate.

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APPLICABLE STANDARDS
ASTM C957
CSA S413

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FIRE RATED ASSEMBLIES
ANSI/UL790 – Standard Test Methods for Fire Tests of Roof Coverings
CAN/ULC-S107 – Methods of Fire Tests of Roof Coverings.

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INSTALLATION
Concrete shall be water-cured an attain a 4000 psi minimum compressive strength. Concrete finish shall be a light steel trowel
followed by an equivalent ICRI #3-#4 finish. Moisture content in the concrete must be lower than 6% as measured using a Tramex
CME 4 Moisture Meter. Depending on concrete construction and job site location, additional concrete testing may be required. Please
contact your local Tremco Sales or Technical Representative.

Please refer to the Vulkem EWS Application Instrutions for complete application details. The techniques involved may require
modification to adjust to job-site specific conditions. Consult your Tremco Sales Representative or Tremco Technical Services for site
conditions and requirements.

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LIMITATIONS
• Use with adequate ventilation.
• Not for use over expanded polystyrene, extruded polystyrene, poured in place gypsum, lightweight insulated concrete,
cementitious wood fiber decks and coal tar pitch.
• Do not apply in falling precipitation or when precipitation is imminent.
• All surfaces must be sound, clean, free of standing water and free from contamination.
• Any questions regarding drying times, coverage rates and unique application techniques should be directed to Tremco
Technical Service or your local Tremco Sales Representative.
• Do not apply over contaminated surfaces.
• Do not thin.
• Substrate must be at least 5 °F (3 °C) above the measured dew point temperatures to avoid dew point conditions.
 • Do not store in direct sunlight for prolonged periods.
• Unvented metal pan decks, slab-on-grade and hollow core plank decks require additional qualification prior to application.
Please contact Tremco Technical Services for more information.

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WARRANTY
A repair or replacement warranty is available on all Tremco products. Visit [Link] for
details.

TYPICAL PHYSICAL PROPERTIES

PROPERTY TEST METHOD TREMCO PUMA BC TREMCO PUMA WC TREMCO PUMA TC
VOC Content Method 310 0 g/L 0 g/L 0 g/L
% Solids (by weight) ASTM D1353 100% 100% 100%
Drying Time @ 75 °F, 50% RH ASTM D1640 80 mil film, 1 hr 65 mil film, 1 hr 17 mil film, 1 hr
ASTM D822
Weathering N/A N/A No effect
Weatherometer 350 hr
Elongation ASTM D638 407-420% 250% 130%
Elongation ASTM D5147 Min 30% Min 30% Min 30%
Tensile Strength ASTM D638 @ 75 °F 991-1680 psi 1550 psi 986 psi
Tearing Resistance ASTM D4073 91 lbf 148 lbf 203 lbf
Hardness (Shore D) ASTM D2240 18-35 45 55
Hardness (Shore A) ASTM D2240 65-87 96 100
Abrasion Resistance (1000
ASTM D4060 N/A N/A 51 mg
cycles)
Low-Temperature Crack
ASTM C1305 Passes N/A N/A
Bridging
Taber Abrasion ASTM C501 Passes N/A N/A
Peak Load @ 75 °F, avg. ASTM D5147 > 70 lbf/in 81 lbf/in 238 lb/in
Puncture Resistance STM D5602 > 56 lbs > 56 lbs > 56 lbs
Water Absorption ASTM D570 < 0.1% < 0.1% < 0.1%
Water Vapor Transmission ASTM E96 0.03 perms 0.03 perms 0.03 perms
Concrete failure
Adhesion-in-Peel ASTM C794 35 lbs N/A
with primer
800 °F 840 °F 850 °F
Self-Ignition Temperature ASTM D1929
427 °C 449 °C 454 °C
Smoke Density ASTM D2843 4.1% 28.7% 2.1%
Rate of Burn ASTM D635 1.2 in/min 1.7 in/min 0.2 in/min

Please refer to our website at [Link] for the most up-to-date Product Data Sheets.

NOTE: All Tremco Safety Data Sheets (SDS) are in alignment with the Globally Harmonized System of Classification and
Labelling of Chemicals (GHS) requirements.

EWSVS-DS/1123
 UNIVERSAL COLORPAK
COLOR CARD

Tremco Universal ColorPaks are available in 70 colors, and can be used to tint a variety of Tremco
sealants and traffic coatings in the field. One Universal ColorPak will tint 1.5 gallons of material.1

All colors shown are approximate. Please request a sample for final color approval.

Universal ColorPaks are compatible with these Tremco products:

• Spectrem® 4-TS • Tremco® Sealer 200 • Vulkem® 445SSL

• PUMA Tintable Top Coat1 • Tremco® Sealer 300

UNIVERSAL COLORPAK STANDARD COLORS

ANTIQUE PINK RIVER ROUGE RED BLUE GRAY DARK GREEN HARTFORD GREEN

DUSTY ROSE BOYSENBERRY NAVY BLUE BLUE SPRUCE MINT

DESERT TAUPE ADOBE TAN JEFFERSON CITY PINK REDWOOD TAN BAPTIST BRICK

BANNER RED BRICK RED MELON KELLY PINK RUSTIC RED

IVORY CHAMPAGNE PEARL ASH STONE LIGHT BRONZE

LIMESTONE GREY STONE NATURAL CLAY MILE GRAY CHARCOAL

MEDIUM GRAY DARK GRAY BRONZE DARK BRONZE BLACK

ALUMINUM MOUNTAIN FOG ALUMINUM STONE INDEPENDENCE GRAY GRAY

1
Use 1 ColorPak per 2 gallons of PUMA Tintable Top Coat
 UNIVERSAL COLORPAK
COLOR CARD

UNIVERSAL COLORPAK STANDARD COLORS

NATURAL WHITE DOVER SKY ANODIZED ALUMINUM SUEDE BUCKSKIN

GEOGRAPHIC BEIGE VAN DYKE OFF WHITE MOUNTAIN FOG LIGHT CREAM

SUNSET YELLOW ALMOND EGGSHELL CREAM SANDSTONE SANDALWOOD BEIGE

BEIGE BRITE WHITE CHINA WHITE SUPER WHITE PARCHMENT

BUILDER’S BEIGE BUFF TOAST TAN BEACH MANOR WHITE

COTTON AMARILLO WHITE MOONLIGHT OFF WHITE ANTIQUE WHITE

All colors shown are approximate and may not reflect sheen or shade precisely, as varying amounts of aggregate will alter light-reflecting properties. Tremco always recommends a test patch to gain final color approval.

Different lighting conditions can influence color appearance: for truer color please view in daylight. Some colors may require a minimum quantity.

Contact Tremco Customer Service for more information.

Tremco Commercial Sealants & Waterproofing | 3735 Green Road | Beachwood, OH 44122 | US: 800.852.9068 | CAN: 800.363.3213 | [Link]

Tremco Construction Products Group (CPG) brings together Tremco Incorporated’s Part of
Commercial Sealants & Waterproofing and Roofing & Building Maintenance
operating divisions; Dryvit Systems, Inc.; Nudura Inc.; Willseal; Weatherproofing
Technologies, Inc. and Weatherproofing Technologies Canada, Inc.
Tremco® is a registered trademark of Tremco Incorporated. Willseal is a registered trademark of
Use of the ® symbol indicates registration with the US Patent & Trademark Office and the Canadian Intellectual Property Office.

TUCPCC/0223 [Link]
 VULKEM®EWS WITH
PUMA TECHNOLOGY
Waterproof Traffic Coating System -
Vehicular System

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1. PURPOSE
1.1 The purpose of this document is to establish uniform procedures for applying the Vulkem® Extreme Wearing System (EWS) in
vehicular applications. The techniques involved may require modifications to adjust to job-site conditions. If you have any
questions regarding your application, contact your local Tremco Field Sales Representative for specific design requirements.
This document will provide instructions and troubleshooting for the application of the Vulkem EWS to qualify for the
manufacturer's warranty.

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2. SUBSTRATE PREPARATION
2.1 Investigation of the substrate should be performed to determine the type of surface preparation that will need to take place
to achieve the appropriate surface profile required for the coating application. Shotblast is required prior to any Vulkem EWS
installation. Refer to ICRI's Technical Guideline No. 310.2R-2013 - Selecting and Specifying Concrete Surface Preparation for
Sealers, Coatings, Polymer Overlays and Concrete Repair for best practices on selecting the appropriate method of concrete
preparation. Vulkem EWS application requires a CSP 3-4.
2.2 For preparation of metal substrates, please follow The Society for Protective Coatings recommendations that followed in
section 3.12.

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3. CONDITIONS FOR SUBSTRATES
Concrete Surfaces:
3.1 Concrete shall be water cured and attain a 4000 PSI minimum compressive strength. Moisture content in the concrete must
be lower than 6% as measured using a Tramex CME 4 Moisture Meter. Excess moisture in the concrete can prevent the
coating materials from performing as intended. Depending on the concrete construction and job site location, additional
concrete testing may be required. Please contact your local Tremco Sales or Technical Representative.
3.2 Excess moisture in the concrete can prevent the coating materials from performing as intended. To detect the presence of
excess moisture, several tests may be employed:
• ASTM D4263 – Plastic Sheet
• ASTM F1869 – Calcium Chloride
• ASTM F2659 – Tramex CME 4
• ASTM F2170 – Insitu

3.3 All concrete surfaces must be shotblast prior to any coating application. For proper methods, refer to ICRI's Technical
Guideline No. 310.2R-2013. For supplier information contact Tremco's Technical Service.
3.4 Concrete surface shall be properly cleaned so that the surface to receive the coating, sealant or liquid applied flashing is free
of all laitance, mold, paint, sealers, coatings, curing agents, loose particles and other contamination or foreign matter which
may interfere with the adhesion. Consult a Tremco Technical Service Representative for recommendations prior to installing
materials.
3.5 Shrinkage cracks in the concrete surface which are 1/16" (1.5 mm) wide or greater shall be treated according to the
instructions in Sections 5 and 7.
3.6 Structural cracks, regardless of width, shall be treated according to the instructions in Sections 5 and 7.
3.7 Spalled areas shall be cleaned and free of loose contaminants prior to repair. Due to the fact that jobsite conditions vary, it is
recommended that you contact Tremco's Technical Service or your local Tremco Sales Representative for the best method of
repair.
3.8 In the event of exposed reinforcing steel, it is recommended that the structural engineer of record be contacted for
investigation of the condition and for the best method of repair.
3.9 Surfaces shall be made free of defects that may telegraph and show through the finished coating. Surfaces which are rough
(fins, ridges, exposed aggregate, honeycombs, deep broom finish, etc.) shall be leveled and made smooth by applying a coat
of sand-filled Tremco PUMA WC according to the instructions in Section 7.
 3.10All drains shall be cleaned and operative. Drains shall be recessed lower than the deck surface. Surface shall be sloped to
drain and provide positive drainage. Drains should be detailed as instructed below:
•Cut a 1/4" wide x 1/4" deep (6 mm x 12 mm) keyway into the concrete surface at any point where the coating will have an
exposed terminating edge- that is, any point where the coating will end in an open area subject to traffic, for example, at the
end of a ramp, around drains and alongside expansion joints.
3.11If the project is a restoration deck, old sealant and backing material shall be removed. The joint interface will require a
thorough wire brushing, grinding, sandblasting and primer.
Metal Surfaces:
3.12Follow standard SSPC-SP 10/NACE No. 2 Near White Blast Cleaning. A near-white metal blast cleaned surface, when viewed
without magnification, shall be free of all visible oil, grease, dust, dirt, mill scale, rust, coating, oxides, corrosion products, and
foreign matter.

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4. JOBSITE MATERIALS
4.1 Recommended materials and their use are as follows:
Dymonic 100: A one-part, moisture curing, gun grade polyurethane sealant for use in precast, masonry, expansion joints, control
joints and for use in forming cants.
Tremco PUMA Primer: A two-part, chemical-curing PMMA primer for porous and non-porous surfaces.
TREMprime VB Plus Primer: A two component, modified epoxy primer designed to seal concrete and reduce moisture vapor
transmission on concrete slabs with elevated levels of moisture.
Tremco PUMA BC: A two-part, chemical-curing PUMA coating used as an elastomeric, waterproofing membrane for Vulkem EWS.
Tremco PUMA BC LM: A lower modulus version of Tremco PUMA BC used as the waterproofing membrane for Vulkem EWS for
service temperatures below 32° F (0° C).
Tremco PUMA BC T: A thixotropic version of Tremco PUMA BC used for detailing and field applied cant beads.
Tremco PUMA BC R: A rollable version of Tremco PUMA BC used for ramps and upturns.
Tremco PUMA WC: A two-part, chemical curing PUMA wearing course that can also be used with sand to level out uneven areas
in the concrete.
Tremco PUMA TC: A two-part, chemical-curing PMMA coating used to lock in aggregate and provide additional chemical and UV
resistance to Vulkem EWS.
Tremco PUMA Cleaner: A one-part MMA cleaner for all tools such as mixing paddles, squeegees, spiked rollers and spatulas.
Always use this cleaner for Vulkem EWS materials. Never use any kind of solvent to clean any of your tools as this will cause
contamination and inhibit cure.
Tremco PUMA Initiator+: A reactive catalyst in the form of a white powder used to cure all resins of Vulkem EWS.
Tremco PUMA Filler Powder: A non-reactive, white, filler powder used to thicken Tremco PUMA WC.
Aggregate: 0.3 to 0.6 mm (30-50 mesh)-sized silica sand for the primer application. 0.6 to 1.2 mm (16-30 mesh)-sized silica sand
for the wear application, which imparts a textured surface and contributes to wear resistance. For supplier information, contact
Tremco Technical Service.

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5. DETAIL WORK – DYMONIC 100
The preferred method of crack detailing is Tremco PUMA BC or BC LM. Tremco PUMA BC or BC LM will fill cracks and non-moving
joints when applied at the recommended thickness, noted in section 8. Tremco PUMA BC and BC LM are not for use inside
expansion joints. If using the preferred crack detailing method, please proceed to section 6, Priming Concrete Surface.

Note: Do not apply sealant to a frosty, damp or wet surface or when substrate temperature is below 40 °F (4 °C) or the surface
temperature is above 110 °F (43 °C). Cure times as stated below are based upon standard ambient conditions of 75 °F (25 °C),
50% RH. A decrease in ambient temperature and humidity will significantly lengthen the cure time.

Dymonic 100 must be fully cured before application of Tremco PUMA Primer.

5.1 Lay a 1/4" (6 mm) diameter backer rod into the corner at the juncture of all horizontal and vertical surfaces such as curbs,
wall sections, columns or penetrations through the deck. Apply a bead of Dymonic 100 1" (2.5 cm) wide over the backer rod.
Tool the sealant bead to form a 45°cant. Use sufficient pressure to force out any trapped air and to assure complete wetting
of the surface. Remove excess sealant from the deck or wall joint. NOTE: Backer rod is only required for moving joints.
5.2 Install a backer rod, 1/8" to 1/4" (3 mm to 6 mm) diameter larger than the joint width to all prepared control joints. Set depth
of backer rod to control the depth of the sealant. (Depth of sealant is measured from the top of the backer rod to the top of
the concrete surface.) Proper depth of sealant is as follows:
5.2.1 For joints 1/4" (6.4 mm) to 1 /2 " (12.7 mm) wide, the depth ratio should be equal.
 5.2.2 Joints 1/2" (12.7 mm) wide or greater should have a sealant depth of 1/2" (12.7 mm). The minimum joint size is 1/4" x
1/4" (6.4 mm x 6.4 mm).

5.3 All cracks and joints shall be sealed with Dymonic 100 and tooled flush with the surface. Note: Expansion joints should not be
coated over. A full line of expansion joint solutions is available from Tremco Construcitons Products Group companies. For
treatment of expansion joints, contact your local Tremco Sales Representative.
5.4 Allow sealant to fully cure.

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6. PRIMING CONCRETE SURFACE
Note: When detailing cracks with Tremco PUMA BC or BC LM, the surface must be primed but cracks should not be filled with
Tremco PUMA Primer.
Note: TREMprime VB Plus Primer can be used in place of Tremco PUMA Primer in order to mitigate vapor drive caused by
moisture in concrete.
6.1 Mix Tremco PUMA Primer for 1 to 2 min prior to the addition of Tremco PUMA Initiator+.
6.2 Mix Tremco PUMA Primer thoroughly together with Tremco PUMA Initiator+ in accordance with Table 3 for 2 to 3 min.
6.3 Apply Tremco PUMA Primer at a minimum of 90 ft²/gal to yield 17 wet mils to the entire area to be coated. The
recommended method of application is with a roller. Application below 17 wet mils will result in the primer not curing.
6.4 Once primer is rolled out evenly, lightly broadcast 0.3 to 0.6 mm (30-50 mesh)-sized silica sand into the primer at a rate of
0.7 lb/10 ft².
6.5 Allow Tremco PUMA Primer a minimum of 30 min to fully cure.

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7. DETAIL WORK – TREMCO PUMA PRODUCTS
Contact local sales representative for expansion joint detailing.
Defects, Patching and Sloping
7.1 Mix Tremco PUMA WC for 1 to 2 min prior to the addition of the silica sand.
7.2 Begin with 10 lb of sand for every gallon of Tremco PUMA WC. Additional sand can be added if a thicker consistency is
desired.
7.3 Once Tremco PUMA WC and the sand are blended together, combine this mixture with the Tremco PUMA Initiator+ in
accordance with Table 3 and mix thoroughly for 2 to 3 min. Amount of Tremco PUMA Initiator+ is dependent on ambient
temperature. Please note the Tremco PUMA Initiator+ addition is based in the ratio of Initiator+ to Tremco PUMA WC, not
Initiator+ to Tremco PUMA WC with silica sand. Please see Table 3 for addition amounts.
7.4 For uneven spots and other defects in the surface, such as pitting or cratering, a thicker mix of Tremco PUMA WC and sand
may be required. Trowel the material to create an even surface with the concrete.
7.5 Allow Tremco PUMA WC with sand mixture to cure a minimum of 45 min before proceeding to base coat application.
Horizontal to Vertical Transition
Note: Proceed to 7.9 if horizontal to vertical transitions were treated with Dymonic 100.
7.6 Mix the Tremco PUMA BC T for 2 to 3 min prior to the addition of the Tremco PUMA Initiator+. Ensure that Tremco PUMA BC
T is thoroughly mixed together with the Tremco PUMA Initiator+ in accordance with Table 3 for 2 to 3 min.
7.7 Apply a cant of Tremco PUMA BC T 1" (2.5 cm) wide at the juncture of all horizontal and vertical surfaces (such as curbs, wall
sections, columns or penetrations through the deck). Tool Tremco PUMA BC T to form a 45° cant. Use sufficient pressure to
force out any trapped air and to assure complete wetting of the surface. Remove excess material from the deck or wall
surface. For a cant bead at a 45° angle in a horizontal to veritcal transition, 1 gallon of Tremco PUMA BC T for every 38.5 LF
(11.7 M) is required.
7.8 Apply a strip of tape (masking tape or duct tape) to the vertical sections, 2 to 3" above the Tremco PUMA BC T or Dymonic
100 cant to provide a neat termination of Tremco PUMA BC R.
7.9 Apply Tremco PUMA Primer over Dymonic 100 cant before applying coating.
7.10For penetrations, apply Tremco PUMA Primer over the cant, up the penetration to 1” below the top of the projected
overburden. Allow primer to cure.
7.11Following the primer application, mix Tremco PUMA BC R. Mix in Tremco PUMA Initiator+ in accordance with Table 3.
7.12Apply the Tremco PUMA BC R mixture using a medium-nap roller to achieve a minimum thickness of 40 mils over the primed
penetration, over the cant and extended minimum of 9 inches onto the horizontal plane. Spiked rollers are not required for
change in plane.
__________________________________________________________________________________________
8. BASE COAT APPLICATION
Note: In environmental conditions where large temperature swings exist, such as Northern US and Canada, Tremco PUMA BC LM
can be used in lieu of Tremco PUMA BC.
Note: When using more than one consecutive coat of Tremco PUMA BC or BC LM, please contact Tremco Technical Service for
further details.
8.1 Mix Tremco PUMA BC or BC LM for 1 to 2 min prior to the addition of Tremco PUMA Initiator+. Note: for ramps up to a 40%
slope, mix Tremco PUMA BC R for 2 to 3 min before adding Tremco PUMA Initiator+.
8.2 Tremco PUMA BC, Tremco PUMA BC LM or Tremco PUMA BC R is thoroughly mixed together with the Tremco PUMA
Initiator+ in accordance with Table 3 for 2 to 3 min. Amount of Tremco PUMA Initiator+ is dependent on the ambient
temperature. Please see Table 3 for addition amounts.
8.3 Apply Tremco PUMA BC, Tremco PUMA BC LM or Tremco PUMA BC R at 20 ft²/gal to yield 80 wet mils (2.0 mm) thick to the
entire area. The recommended method of application is with a metal notched rake for Tremco PUMA BC or BC LM and a nap
roller for BC R.
8.4 Spike roll Tremco PUMA BC or Tremco PUMA BC LM immediately to release all air bubbles from the coating. Tremco PUMA
BC R does not need to be spike rolled.
8.5 Allow Tremco PUMA BC, Tremco PUMA BC LM or Tremco PUMA BC R a minimum of 45 min to cure.

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9. WEAR COAT APPLICATION
There are two acceptable methods for applying Tremco PUMA WC:
Option 1
9.1 Mix Tremco PUMA WC for 1 to 2 min prior to the addition of Tremco PUMA Filler Powder.
9.2 Add 9.2 lb of Tremco PUMA Filler Powder for every gallon of Tremco PUMA WC. This equates to 1 55-lb bag per 6-gal pail.
Once Tremco PUMA Filler Powder is added, mix for 1 to 2 min.
9.3 Once Tremco PUMA WC and Tremco PUMA Filler Powder are blended, this mixture is thoroughly mixed together with the
Tremco PUMA Initiator+ in accordance with Table 3 for an additional 2 to 3 min. Please note: the Tremco PUMA Initiator+
addition is based on the ratio of Initiator+ to Tremco PUMA WC, not Initiator+ to Tremco PUMA WC with Tremco PUMA Filler
Powder. Please see Table 3 for addition amounts.
9.4 Apply Tremco PUMA WC with Tremco PUMA Filler Powder mixture at 25 ft²/gal to yield 65 wet mils (1.65 mm) thick to the
entire area. The recommended method is a metal notch rake.
9.5 Spike roll Tremco PUMA WC immediately to release all air bubbles from the coating.
9.6 Immediately following the application of the Tremco PUMA WC, broadcast to refusal (flood coat) the material with 0.6 to 1.2
mm (16-30 mesh) sized silica sand.
9.7 Allow Tremco PUMA WC a minimum of 45 min to cure. Before proceeding with the Tremco PUMA TC, sweep or blow off any
excess sand.
Option 2
9.8 Mix the Tremco PUMA WC for 1 to 2 minutes prior to the addition of the Tremco PUMA Initiator+. Mix the Tremco PUMA WC
and Initiator+ in accordance with Table 3 for 2 to 3 min.
9.9 Apply the Tremco PUMA WC at 80 ft²/gal to yield 20 wet mils (0.51 mm) thick to the entire area. The recommended method
of application is with a medium-nap roller.
9.10Immediately following the application of the Tremco PUMA WC, broadcast 0.3 lb/ft² of 0.6 to 1.2 mm (16-30 mesh) sized
silica sand.
9.11Allow the Tremco PUMA WC a minimum of 45 minutes to cure. Prior to proceeding with the next application of the Tremco
PUMA WC, sweep and/or blow off any excess sand.
9.12Mix the Tremco PUMA WC for 1 to 2 minutes prior to the addition of the Tremco PUMA Initiator+. Mix the Tremco PUMA WC
and Initiator+ in accordance with Table 2 for 2 to 3 min.
9.13Apply the Tremco PUMA WC at 57 ft²/gal to yield 28 wet mils (0.7 mm) thick to the entire area. The recommended method
of application is with a roller.
9.14Immediately following the application of the Tremco PUMA WC, broadcast to refusal the material with 0.6 to 1.2 mm (16-30
mesh) sized silica sand.
9.15Allow the Tremco PUMA WC a minimum of 45 minutes to cure. Prior to proceeding with the Tremco PUMA TC, sweep and/or
blow off any excess sand.
Note: For ramps, option 2 is recommended; see Table 2.
__________________________________________________________________________________________
10. TOP COAT APPLICATION
Note: If using Tremco PUMA TC Tintable, add the universal color paks prior to mixing at a ratio of 1 color pak to 2 gallons of
tintable top coat.
10.1Mix Tremco PUMA TC for 1 to 2 min prior to the addition of Tremco PUMA Initiator+.
10.2Tremco PUMA TC is thoroughly mixed together with the Tremco PUMA Initiator+ in accordance with Table 3 for 2 to 3 min.
Amount of Tremco PUMA Initiator+ is dependent on the ambient temperature. Please see Table 3 for addition amounts.
10.3Apply Tremco PUMA TC at 53 to 90 ft²/gal to yield 17 to 30 wet mils (0.4 to 0.8 mm) thick to the entire area. The
recommended method of application is with a roller.
10.4Allow Tremco PUMA TC a minimum of 1 hr to cure before opening to vehicular traffic.

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11. CLEAN UP
11.1Immediately clean all adjacent areas to remove any stains or spills with Tremco PUMA Cleaner before material cures.
11.2Immediately clean tools or equipment with Tremco PUMA Cleaner to remove curing material. Intermittent cleaning during
application is recommended.
11.3Clean hands by soaking in hot, soapy water then brush with a stiff bristle brush.

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12. MATERIAL USAGE GUIDELINES
The following is a guide to determine material usage. Recommended coverage rates are approximate. Sand broadcasting
methods and concrete surface profiles may increase the amount of material required to obtain uniform coverage.

Tremco PUMA Primer: When applied at 90 ft²/gal (2.2 M²/L) will yield a mil thickness of 17 wet mils.
TREMprime VB Plus Primer: When applied at 100 ft²/gal (2.4 M²/L) will yield a mil thickness of 16 wet mils.
Dymonic 100: For a 1" (25 mm) cant bead over a 1/4" (6 mm) backer rod, 1 case of sealant for every 48 lf (14.6 M) is required.
Tremco PUMA BC, BC LM or BC R: When applied at 20 ft²/gal (0.5 M²/L) will yield a mil thickness of 80 wet mils.
Tremco PUMA BC T: For a cant bead at a 45° angle in a horizontal to vertical transition, 1 gallon of Tremco PUMA BC T for every
38.5 LF (11.7 M) is required.
Tremco PUMA WC with Tremco PUMA Filler Powder:
Option 1-When applied at 25 ft²/gal (0.6 M²/L) will yield a mil thickness of 65 wet mils.
Option 2-When applied at 80 ft²/gal (1.9 M²/L) will yield a mil thickness of 20 wet mils. When applied at 57 ft²/gal (1.4 M²/L) will
yield a mil thickness of 28 wet mils.
Tremco PUMA Filler Powder: 9.2 lb per gallon or 1 55-lb bag per 6-gal pail.
Tremco PUMA TC: When applied at 53 to 90 ft²/gal (1.3 to 2.2 M²/L) depending on silica method will yield a mil thickness of 17 to
30 wet mils.
Tremco PUMA Initiator+: See Table 3 for exact addition amounts.
Aggregate: Broadcast silica sand at a rate of 0.7 lb/10 ft² immediately after the Tremco PUMA Primer application.
Aggregate: Broadcast silica sand at a rate of 1 lb/ft² immediately after the Tremco PUMA WC application.

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13. TROUBLESHOOTING
This section describes common industry application issues when certain environmental conditions exist. Below are some
commonly seen issues and remedies. If any of these should occur, it is always recommended you contact your local
Tremco Sales Representative or Tremco's Technical Service.
13.1Tremco requires that any possible recoating job be reviewed and approved by your Sales and/or Technical Representative
prior to installation.
13.2When a deck contains too much moisture, the excess moisture may change into a vapor which then condenses at the
concrete-membrane interface before the coating has cured, which will cause blisters or bubbles, which, in turn, will interfere
with proper adhesion. If this should occur the blisters/bubbles can be cut out, allowing the moisture to escape. After
moisture has escaped and the surface is dry, the area can be repaired.
13.3If the coating is applied in very hot ambient temperatures, the air in the small spaces between the concrete particles
increases in volume and forms blisters. Contact Tremco's Technical Service should this occur.
13.4Tremco PUMA products should only be applied when the UV index is less than 7 and substrate temperature is below 115 °F
(46 °C).
TABLE 1: Quick Reference Application Chart
LAYER PRODUCT WET MILS CURE TIME SQUARE FEET PER GALLON
Primer Tremco PUMA Primer 17 30 min 90
Base Coat Tremco PUMA BC or BC LM 80 45 min 20
Wear Coat Tremco PUMA WC w/Tremco PUMA Filler Powder 65 45 min 25
Top Coat Tremco PUMA TC 17-30 1 hr 53-90

Recommended coverage rates are approximate. Sand loading methods and concrete surface profiles may increase the amount of material
required to obtain uniform coverage.

TABLE 2: Quick Reference Application Chart (Ramps)

LAYER PRODUCT WET MILS CURE TIME SQUARE FEET PER GALLON
Primer Tremco PUMA Primer 17 30 min 90
Base Coat Tremco PUMA BC R 80 45 min 20
Wear Coat #1 Tremco PUMA WC 20 45 min 80
Wear Coat #2 Tremco PUMA WC 28 45 min 57
Top Coat Tremco PUMA TC 17-30 1 hr 53-90

TABLE 3: Temperature Chart Tremco PUMA Initiator+

TEMPERATURE °F TEMPERATURE °C GRAMS OR OUNCES/GALLON
68 to 95 20 to 35 37.5 g or 1.38 oz of Initiator+/gal resin
50 to 68 10 to 20 75 g or 2.75 oz of Initiator+/gal resin
32 to 50 0 to 10 150 g or 5.5 oz of Initiator+/gal resin
14 to 32 -10 to 0 225 g or 8 oz of Initiator+/gal resin

The prescribed amount of Initiator+ in Table 3 is the minimum amount required per gallon for that temperature range.

EWSV-AI/0723
*A COMPONENT OF THE VULKEM® EWS TRAFFIC COATING SYSTEM WITH PUMA (POLYURETHANE METHACRYLATE)

TREMCO PUMA TC* TREMCO PUMA WC*

W/AGGREGATE FULLY LOADED

TREMCO PUMA PRIMER* TREMCO PUMA BC* OR BC LM*

The architecture, engineering, and design of the project using the Tremco products are the responsibility of the project's
design professional. All products and systems must comply with local building codes and standards. This detail is for
general information and guidance only and Tremco specifically disclaims any liability for the use of this detail. The project
design professional determines, in its sole discretion, whether this detail or a functionally equivalent detail is best suited for
the project. This detail is subject to change without notice. Contact Tremco to ensure you have the most recent version.

Vulkem EWS Vehicular

Detail: Vulkem EWS Vehicular System at Drain File Name:

Drawn by:
KAB Checked by:
EH Scale:
NTS Date:
5/21/2022 EWS-V-D-01
Tremco Technical Support: 866-209-2404 Construction Products Group
[Link]