SPEAKING VSTEP

PART 1
Speaking test Format
Thời gian Số câu Dạng câu hỏi / Nhiệm vụ bài thi Mục đích
hỏi/Nhiệm vụ
bài thi
12 phút 3 phần Phần 1: Tương tác xã hội: 6 câu 3 phút Kiểm tra các kỹ năng nói khác
Thí sinh trả lời - 6 câu hỏi về 2 chủ đề khác nhau. nhau như: tương tác, thảo
Phần 2: Thảo luận giải pháp - 4 phút luận và trình bày một vấn đề.
Thí sinh được cung cấp một tình huống và 3 giải pháp
đề xuất. Thí sinh phải đưa ra ý kiến về giải pháp tốt nhất
trong 3 giải pháp được đưa ra và phản biện các giải
pháp còn lại.
Phần 3: Phát triển chủ đề - 5 phút
Thí sinh nói về một chủ đề cho sẵn, có thể sử dụng các ý
được cung cấp sẵn hoặc tự phát triển ý của riêng mình.
Phần 3 kết thúc với một số câu hỏi thảo luận về chủ đề
trên.
Marking criteria
What examiners pay attention to

● Fluency

● Pronunciation

● Grammar accuracy

● Lexical resource
Marking criteria
What examiners pay attention to

● Fluency

Độ trôi chảy bao gồm ngắt nghỉ đúng chỗ, tốc độ vừa phải-đồng đều

Do you prefer to travel alone or with others?

Well, to be honest, I prefer traveling with family or friends. Simply because
having a companion makes our journey more secure, moreover, I'm an
extrovert so I enjoy chatting and laughing with everyone during the trip. If I
travel alone, I guess I will be lonely and sad.
Marking criteria
What examiners pay attention to

● Pronunciation
/bɪə(r)/
/ˈaɪlənd/
/beə(r)/
/ˈpɜːpəs/
/teə(r)/
/ˈtʃɒklət/
/ˈflaʊə(r)/
/ˈpraɪvət/

/ˈprɪvəsi/ /ˈflaʊə(r)/

/bɪəd/ /ˈmɪnɪt/

/maɪˈnjuːt/
Marking criteria
What examiners pay attention to

● Pronunciation
/bɪə(r)/ beer
/ˈaɪlənd/ island
/beə(r)/ bear
/ˈpɜːpəs/ purpose
/teə(r)/ tear
/ˈtʃɒklət/ chocolate

/ˈpraɪvət/ private /ˈflaʊə(r)/ flour

/ˈprɪvəsi/ privacy /ˈflaʊə(r)/ flower

/bɪəd/ beard /ˈmɪnɪt/ minute

/maɪˈnjuːt/ minute
Marking criteria
What examiners pay attention to

Pronunciation

● How about we go for a coffee this afternoon?

● How about we go for a coffee this afternoon?
● How about we go for a coffee this afternoon?
● go —--------coffee—-------------- this afternoon?
Content words

Grammar words-function words

Marking criteria
What examiners pay attention to

Pronunciation

● My phone’s broken so I am going to buy a new one

● I heard the weather is going to be bad tomorrow
● He has no idea what he wants to do after he graduates
Content words????

Grammar words-function words?????

Marking criteria
What examiners pay attention to

Pronunciation

● My phone’s broken so I am going to buy a new one

● I heard the weather is going to be bad tomorrow
● He has no idea what he wants to do after he graduates
How to improve?
Cải thiện kỹ năng theo từng tiêu chí chấm

Pronunciation Fluency Lexical resource

- Different levels of - Fluency markers - Look up words in
pronunciation dictionary carefully
- Word I think, I guess, To - Aim at making
level→International be honest yourself understood
phonetic symbols - Chunks/ Thought first and then
- Sentence advanced vocab to
groups/ speech impress later (B1 do
level→ shadowing unit
technique need advanced
- Eliminate ‘ah…uh’ vocab, keep it clear
- Natural speed and simple!!!)
- Control your breath
125w-150w/min - Learn words in
context
SPEAKING
MARKING
SCHEMES
Nói - VSTEP
Part 1:
Social Interaction
Part 1: Dạng câu hỏi
1. Câu hỏi nghi vấn (Yes/No Questions)
● - Cách thức trả lời: Trả lời: Yes/ No ⭢⭢Lý do ⭢ Ví dụ minh họa cho lý do đó
●

● Do you…?/ Have you?/ Will you? Can you? Câu hỏi này thường đi kèm với Why? (Tại sao)
● Trả lời Yes, I do hoặc No, I don’t because it is … (chọn 1 tính từ mình biết)
● Ví dụ: Do you like shopping?
● - Yes, I do because it is interesting and relaxing. …….
○ - Sure. I love shopping very much because it makes me happy and relaxed
● - No, I don't because it is boring and I don’t have much time.
● Ex 1 : Do you think people should use public transport?
● ⭢Yes, people should use public transports such as, buses, train and so on. The reason is these vehicles
can save money and can help reduce air pollution
● Hint: It is …..ADJ ….to do st
○ Doing st is…..ADJ….
○ Doing st helps me…..DO……/…..ADJ…….
○ I enjoy N/doing st a lot because…..
○ I have difficulty doing st because….
○ I suffer from….N/doing st because…..
Practice-Note down how you can extend your answers
Do you like flowers/dancing/reading/wearing uniforms?
Did you enjoy your childhood/studies back at high school?
Do you often go to the cinema/library/park?
Do you think it is important to encourage children to read?
(opinion→chú ý mệnh đề con phía sau xem quan điểm là gì)
Is it important to go on holiday/ stay updated/ watch weather forecast?
Have you ever been to a foreign country?/eaten something strange?
(experience-hỏi về trải nghiệm→ kể lại trải nghiệm của mình)
Do you go to the library alone OR with someone else?
(=which do you prefer…..Ving or Ving?)
 Practice-Note down how you can extend your answers
Do you like flowers/dancing/reading/wearing uniforms?
Did you enjoy your childhood/studies back at high school?
It is ADJ
Dong st is…ADJ…
It helps me DO st
Flowers: beautiful, help decorate houses, reduce stress
Yes, I do. Because flowers are beautiful and they help me decorate my house and reduce stress.
dancing: relaxing, useful, improve my health, reduce stress/screen time
Yes I do because dancing is relaxing and useful. It helps me (to) improve my health and reduce my screen time/ It
helps me refresh and gain positive energy
reading: useful, expand my vocabulary and broaden my knowledge
Yes I do because it is useful and it helps expand my vocabulary and broaden my knowledge.
Wearing uniforms: beautiful, comfortable, helps me look professional, save money and time
Yes I do because it is beautiful and quite comfortable. It helps me look professional and save money and
time. / It makes me feel confident.
Part 1 questions
Do you often go to the cinema/library/park?
yes I do, because it is relaxing and entertaining. It helps me reduce stress.
yes i do because it is useful and it helps me broaden my knowledge
No I spend most of my time working and I also prefer other activities such as playing football or
running

Do you think it is important to encourage children to read?

(opinion→chú ý mệnh đề con phía sau xem quan điểm là gì)
Yes, I do because reading…..is…..adj …it helps children to……
Is it important to go on holiday/ stay updated/ watch weather forecast?
Have you ever been to a foreign country?/eaten something strange?
Common words

Adjectives

It is…..adj…for sb to do st
Doing st is ADJ

enjoyable/relaxing/exciting/challenging/fun/adventurous/refreshing/
beneficial/ creative/rewarding/useful/inspiring/ practical/comfortable/
Common words
Adjectives

It is…..adj…for sb to do st
Doing st is ADJ

enjoyable/relaxing/exciting/challenging/fun/adventurous/refreshing/

beneficial/ creative/rewarding/useful/inspiring/ practical/comfortable/

Choose adjectives to describe the following activities/things

- 1reading books:
- 2surfing the Internet
- 3travelling
- 4Swimming
- 5being with friends
- 6spending time alone
- 7learning English
- 8raising pets
Common words
Verbs (positive)
It helps me …DO st….
…..improve my knowledge/ expand my horizons/ relax after work/
reduce my stress/uplift my mood/ decorate my house/get to know my
friends better…./ connect with other people/ keep in touch with people
It makes me…DO st….
….laugh/understand the cultural differences/
Verbs (negative)
It destroys/ negatively affects/leads to…./causes…./
It damages/worsens/harms/pollutes/threatens/undermines
Common words

Benefits of the following activities/things

- 1reading books:
- 2surfing the Internet
- 3travelling
- 4Swimming
- 5being with friends
- 6spending time alone
- 7learning English
- 8raising pets
Common words

Notes

- 1reading books: useful, beneficial, enjoyable-improve knowledge, expand vocabulary, relax

- 2surfing the Internet: fun, useful, necessary- connect with friends, update news
- 3travelling : refreshing, relaxing- reduce stress, broaden my horizon, know more about other
cultures
- 4Swimming: healthy, refreshing, keep fit, stay healthy
- 5being with friends: fun, relaxing, get to know my friends, update news
- 6spending time alone: important, necessary- know myself, set goals, improve myself
- 7learning English: rewarding, useful, have more opportunities in the future, improve my knowledge
- 8raising pets: rewarding, fun, reduce stress, be more responsible
Part 1: Dạng câu hỏi
2. Câu hỏi Wh- Questions: What/ Who/ Where/ When/ Why/ How…
● Who => My mother/ husband/ friends, etc.
● Where => In the park/ in the zoo/ at home, etc.
● When => in the morning/ in the afternoon/ in the evening/ when I have free time
● What/ Which => Cái nào, cái gì…
● Why?
● How => By bike/ motorbike/ car
● How often => Everyday/ once a day/ week/ never/ rarely

● Ex 1 : What do you like about your job?

● ⭢ I enjoy doing my job because I feel very happy when I can help people improve their English every day
and my students are very hardworking, energetic and active.

● Ex 2 : What do you like about your hometown?

● ⭢ I guess I like the services. You know the best thing about living in my hometown is that everything is
convenient. For example I can order food, get myself some massage or have my house cleaned
everyday with an affordable price.
Công thức gợi ý
Main answer + extended part
- reasons why (the reason is…../because….)
- details (when, what time, how long, with
whom)
- examples (for instance…/.take st as an
example/ you know, ABC is just a perfect example to illustrate for my
point…)
-some points of comparison (comparatives
or superlatives)
Common words

Adjectives

It is…..adj…for sb to do st
Doing st is ADJ

enjoyable/relaxing/exciting/challenging/fun/adventurous/refreshing/
beneficial/ creative/rewarding/useful/inspiring/ practical/comfortable/
Common words
Verbs (positive)
It helps me …DO st….
…..improve my knowledge/ expand my horizons/ relax after work/
reduce my stress/uplift my mood/ decorate my house/get to know my
friends better…./ connect with other people/ keep in touch with people
It makes me…DO st….
….laugh/understand the cultural differences/
Verbs (negative)
It destroys/ negatively affects/leads to…./causes…./
It damages/worsens/harms/pollutes/threatens/undermines
Practice
1. What effects do holidays have on people?
1. What do you do to stay healthy? 2. Why do you use some social networking apps?
2. What do you like about your hometown? 3. What kind of tourist destination do you usually prefer?
4. What book would you take on a long journey?
3. What is your favorite weather? 5. Who do you get on best with in your family?
4. What hobbies are popular in your country? 6. How often do you go to the cinema?
5. What is a healthy diet? 7. How important is your hometown/friendship to you?
6. What is the most popular pet in your country? 8. How will you use English in future?
9. How many people are there in your immediate family?
7. What is your favourite….season/TV 10. How easy is it to read books in English?
program/flower/subject/book? 11. How do you listen to music?
8. What do you think are the benefits of/drawbacks 12. How do you feel in crowded places?
13. How often do you read?
of…working from home/online learning? 14. How much time do you spend listening to music every
9. What do you enjoy doing when you have some day?
spare time? 15. How do you think parents could encourage their children
10. What do you do when you are sad/angry/happy? to share?
16. How do you feel when people don’t return things they
11. What is your news source? borrowed from you?
12. What are important factors when choosing a job? 17. How many hours do you sleep every day (or, every
night)?
PRACTICE

What do you do to stay healthy?

● To stay healthy, I —---verb=activities------------.

Why?

It is important because it helps me ……do st……...

What do you like about your hometown?

● I like the peaceful atmosphere of my hometown.

What is it like? How do you feel?

It is —----ADJ—----. It helps me—-------Do st—---.

What do you do to stay healthy?

● To stay healthy, I exercise regularly. It is important because it keeps me fit and strong. It
helps me maintain a healthy weight and reduces the risk of diseases.

What do you like about your hometown?

● I like the peaceful atmosphere of my hometown. It is calm and quiet. It helps me relax and
feel safe. It also helps me connect with nature as there are beautiful parks and green spaces.

What is your favorite weather?

● My favorite weather is sunny. It is enjoyable because it makes me feel happy and positive. It
helps me do outdoor activities like playing sports or going for a walk.
Part 1: Practice
Test 1: Part 1: Social Interaction (3 minutes)
Topic 1: Let’s talk about your free time activities
- What do you often do in your free time?
- Do you watch TV? If no, why not? If yes, which TV channel do you like best? Why?
- Do you read books? If no, why not? If yes, What kind of books do you like best? Why?

Topic 2: Let’s move to the second topic. About my neighborhood

- Can you tell me something about your neighborhood?
- What do you like most about it?
- Do you plan to live there for a long time? Why? Why not?
Part 1: Practice
Test 1: Part 1: Social Interaction (3 minutes)
Topic 1: Let’s talk about your free time activities
- What do you often do in your free time?
- Do you watch TV? If no, why not? If yes, which TV channel do you like best? Why?
- Do you read books? If no, why not? If yes, What kind of books do you like best? Why?

Q1. I often listen to music, watch TV, and sometimes go shopping with my friends. These activities
are relaxing and fun. They help me reduce stress and improve my mood.
Q2. Yes, I do because watching TV makes us widen our knowledge. For example: I like VTV3
channel best because it has many good programs.
Q3. Yes, I do because reading is useful and necessary. It helps us enrich our knowledge. I like
reading science books best because they help me know about the nature and the society.
Part 1: Practice
Topic 2: Let’s move to the second topic. About my neighborhood
- Can you tell me something about your neighborhood?
- What do you like most about it?
- Do you plan to live there for a long time? Why? Why not?

Q1. Yes, I can. I live in Nghia Tan street near the park so it is very cool and fresh. Especially, people
are very friendly and honest.
Q2. I like the neighbors who are honest and friendly. We always take care of each other.
Q3. Yes, I do. I plan to live there for many years to come because my neighborhood is very good and
convenient. I can enjoy the parks, the facilities and my children can go to good schools.
No, I don’t. I would move to the countryside to live when I retire to get rid of the noise and pollution
of the big city.
Part 1: Practice
Test 2:
Topic 1: Let’s talk about rooms in your house
- Which room in your house do you like best?
- What do you like doing there?
- Do you like having guests in your room? Why? Why not?

Q1: I like my bedroom best. It’s small but beautiful. It’s on the second floor
Q2: I like sleeping, reading books and listening to music in my bedroom. It is relaxing
Q3: I like having guests in my room because we can talk about everything. It is interesting
Topic 2: Let’s talk about sports
- Do you play any sports?
- What sports do you enjoy watching?
- What sports do you enjoy playing?

Q1: I play soccer. I often play soccer with my friends at the weekend. It’s interesting and useful.
Q2: I enjoy watching soccer, tennis and badminton.
Q3: I enjoy playing soccer and badminton. I often play badminton after work to have good health.
Part 1: Practice
Test 3.
Topic 1: Let’s talk about health
- What do people where you live do to keep fit?
- Do you think that they are practicing in the right way?
- In what ways is doing gyms good or not good for old people?

Q1: They often play sports to keep fit such as running, walking, swimming or playing badminton.

Q2: I think they are practicing in the right way because these sports are easy to play.

Q3: I think doing gym is good for old people if they practice in the right way.
Part 1: Practice
Test 3.
Topic 2: Let’s talk about healthcare service where you live.
- What do people in your area usually do when they have health problems?
- Do you think that it is good to open private clinics?
- What are the downsides of having too many private clinics?

Q1: People in my area usually buy medicine from drugstores. Some people go to clinics. Some people
go to hospitals

Q2: I think it is good to open private clinics (phòng khám tư) because it is more convenient for people
to have health service.

Q3: It will be difficult for government to control the quality of the clinics . Moreover, it is more
expensive.
PRACTICE

What hobbies are popular in your country?

● In my country, —--doing st—------- is a popular hobby. It is interesting because it helps people —-----do
st—----. It helps them relax and relieve stress. It also helps them —----do st—-------.

What is a healthy diet?

● A healthy diet consists of—----doing st—------. It is important because it provides essential vitamins and
minerals for our body. It helps me stay energetic (luôn đầy năng lượng) and maintain a good immune system
(duy trì hệ miễn dịch tốt). It helps me do daily activities and prevents diseases (ngăn ngừa bệnh tật).

What is the most popular pet in your country?

● The most popular pet in my country is the dog. It is —---adj—-----. It helps people feel loved and provides
companionship. (mang lại sự đồng hành/bầu bạn)
What hobbies are popular in your country?

● In my country, gardening is a popular hobby. It is interesting because it helps people grow their own plants and
enjoy nature. It helps them relax and relieve stress. It also helps them connect with the environment and
appreciate the beauty of plants.(trân quý vẻ đẹp của cây cối)

What is a healthy diet?

● A healthy diet (chế độ ăn lành mạnh) consists of eating nutritious foods. It is important because it provides
essential vitamins and minerals for our body. It helps me stay energetic and maintain a good immune system. It
helps me do daily activities and prevents diseases.

What is the most popular pet in your country?

● The most popular pets in my country are dogs and cats. They are loyal and friendly. They help people feel loved
and provide companionship.
What effects do holidays have on people?

● Holidays have a positive effect on people. They are enjoyable and relaxing. Holidays help people unwind
and recharge (nghỉ ngơi và tái tạo nặng lượng). They help people forget about work and responsibilities
for a while.

Why do you use some social networking apps?

● I use social networking apps to connect with others. Using these apps is convenient because they help me
stay in touch with friends and family. They also help me share updates and photos.

What kind of tourist destination do you usually prefer?

● I usually prefer peaceful tourist destinations. They help me escape from the hustle and bustle of everyday
life (những xô bồ bận rộn mỗi ngày). They also help me appreciate the beauty of nature and enjoy a slower
pace of living. (nhịp sống)
What book would you take on a long journey?

● I would take a detective/romantic novel on a long journey. It is engaging and entertaining. It

helps me immerse myself in a different world (đắm mình trong 1 thế giới khác). It also helps me
pass the time and make the journey more enjoyable.

Who do you get on best with in your family?

● I get on best with (hoà hợp nhất với…) my sibling-my younger sister/brother in my family. It is
because we share a close bond (có sự gắn kết thân thiết). Talking to him/her helps me feel
comfortable and understood. It also helps me have fun and create lasting memories together.

How often do you go to the cinema?

● I go to the cinema occasionally. It is exciting and entertaining. Going to the cinema helps me
watch the latest movies on the big screen. It also helps me escape into different stories and
experience the magic of cinema.
How important is your hometown/friendship to you?

● My hometown/friendship is very important to me….. because they provide a sense of belonging

and comfort. They help me connect with my roots and make me feel grounded. They also
provide support, love, and companionship, which are essential for my happiness and well-being.

How will you use English in the future?

● I will use English in various ways in the future. Because English is useful and important. It helps
me communicate with people from different countries and cultures. It will be useful for my job
and education. It also allows me to get information from books and movies.

How do you feel in crowded places?

● In crowded places, I may feel a bit overwhelmed or anxious. It is because there are many people
around, which can be noisy and chaotic. However, it depends on the situation and my mood.
Sometimes, being in crowded places can be exciting and energizing, especially during festivals or
events.
1. Let’s talk about your family - There are four people in my family.
- How many people are there in your They are….
family? - We often go out together for fun,
watch TV, and play board games.
- What do you often do with your family - We make sure to spend time
members? together, balancing work and family
- How do you share your time with your moments.
- Family is really important to me;
family?
they're my support and comfort.
- Is family important to you? - I admire my grandfather the most
- Which family member do you admire? because he's wise and always
Why? kind.
2. Let’s talk about your hobbies ● Hobbies: In my free time, I really enjoy diving into
books, expressing myself through painting, and
- What are your hobbies? exploring the outdoors through hiking. Each hobby
- Do you spend enough time for your provides me with a unique way to relax and unwind.
● Time: While I do my best to dedicate time to my
hobbies? hobbies, it's not always easy due to my commitments
like work or studies. However, I recognize the
- With whom do you share your hobbies? importance of maintaining a balance, so I try to set
aside at least a few hours each week for these
activities.
● Sharing: I love sharing my hobbies with my friends.
For example When we read the same book, we
discuss the plot and characters. Occasionally, my
family joins in, especially during holidays, creating a
wonderful opportunity for bonding.
3. Let’s talk about likes and dislikes
● Likes and Dislikes on Weekends: On weekends, I really enjoy
- What do you like and dislike doing at spending time outdoors, going for camping, and trying out new
recipes in the kitchen. However, I'm not particularly fond of
weekends? cleaning and doing household chores during my weekends.
● Alone or with Friends: I prefer doing activities with my friends
- Do you like doing the activities alone or with over doing them alone. It is more enjoyable when doing with
your friends? other people
● Changing Likes: My likes have evolved as I've grown older.
- Do you have different likes as you were When I was younger, I was more into video games, but now I
find myself drawn to more creative activities like painting and
younger? reading.
● Time for Hobbies: Finding enough time for hobbies can
- Do you have enough time for your hobbies
sometimes be a challenge due to various responsibilities, but I
now? try my best to manage my time effectively so that I can pursue
my hobbies regularly.
- What’s your favorite season of the year? ● Favorite Season: My favorite season of the year is autumn. I
love the air, the colorful trees, and the cozy feeling that comes
with the season. It's the perfect time for outdoor activities and
enjoying warm beverages.
4. Let’s talk about time ● B1-B2

- What do you usually do when ● Free Time Activities: During my free time, I often like
reading novels or going for long walks. They are
you have free time? relaxing and they help me feel calm and happy.

- Do you have enough free time ● Availability of Free Time: Now, I do not have enough
free time. My work/study is demanding/difficult.
now? ● Importance of More Free Time: Having more free

- Do you think it is important to time is important. It helps me take care of myself

better. It's necessary for mental well-being and a
have more free time? balanced life.
4. Let’s talk about time ● B2+

- What do you usually do when ● Free Time Activities: During my free time, I often
delve into my hobbies, like reading novels or going
you have free time? for long walks. It's also a chance for me to catch up

- Do you have enough free time with friends and family, either in person or virtually.
● Availability of Free Time: Currently, I find my schedule
now? quite occupied with work and other commitments,

- Do you think it is important to which doesn't leave me with as much free time as I'd
like. However, I make it a point to prioritize a little time
have more free time? for relaxation and personal interests.
● Importance of More Free Time: Having more free
time is undeniably valuable. It allows for self-care,
pursuing passions, and fostering relationships. It's
important for mental well-being and a balanced life.
5. Let’s talk about online newspapers
● Interest in Reading: Yes, I enjoy reading. It's a
- Do you like reading? wonderful way to learn, be entertained, and
broaden my horizons.
- Have you ever read news online? ● Reading News Online: Yes, I've read news
- What do you think about online online. It's convenient and allows me to access a
wide range of information quickly.
newspaper?
● Opinion on Online Newspapers: I think online
newspapers are a great innovation. They provide
instant access to news from around the world,
keeping people informed on current events. The
multimedia elements, such as videos and
interactive graphics, enhance the news-reading
experience. However, it's important to verify
sources and avoid misinformation.
7. Let’s talk about shopping
● Enjoyment of Shopping: I do enjoy shopping, especially
- Do you enjoy shopping? Why/ Why not? when I'm looking for something specific or trying to find
unique items. It's exciting and fun. It helps me to explore
- What do you think about online shopping
and discover new things.
- Do you love shopping on the Internet or in the ● Opinion on Online Shopping: Online shopping is quite
shops? convenient, allowing me to browse a wide range of
products from the comfort of my home. However, I miss
- Do you plan to buy anything of high value next the tactile experience of physically examining items before
year? buying.
● Preference for Shopping: I prefer shopping in physical
- What kinds of things will you never buy online? stores because it lets me see, touch, and try out items
before purchasing. It's a more immersive experience.
● High-Value Purchase: I'm considering buying a new laptop
next year, as my current one is getting outdated. It's an
investment for my work and personal needs.
● Things I Won't Buy Online: I'd hesitate to buy clothes and
shoes online since I prefer trying them on for size and fit.
Additionally, I'd be cautious about buying fragile items like
glassware, as they might arrive damaged.
8. Let’s talk about your ● Preferred Laptop/Computer Brand: I have a preference for
computer/laptop laptops from brands like Dell and HP. They have a good
balance of performance and reliability.
- What laptop/computer brand do you ● Computer/Laptop Usage: I use my laptop for various tasks. It's
like? my work tool for writing, research, and communication. I also
use it for entertainment, like watching movies and browsing the
- What do you often do on your internet.
computer/laptop? ● Advantages of Laptop/Computer: Laptops/computers provide
immense convenience and versatility. They allow me to work,
- What are advantages and
connect with others, and access information from virtually
disadvantages of using anywhere. They're also a hub for entertainment and learning.
laptop/computer? ● Disadvantages of Laptop/Computer: On the downside, spending
too much time on a laptop/computer can lead to eyestrain and
sedentary habits. Also, technical issues can arise, requiring
troubleshooting or repairs. Additionally, privacy and security
concerns are important considerations in the digital world.
How many people are there in your immediate family?

● There are —---------------------people in my immediate family. It includes my parents, my sibling(s),

and me. It is a small but close-knit family. We support and care for each other.

How easy is it to read books in English?

● Reading books in English can be a bit challenging at first, but with practice, it becomes easier. It
is because English has different vocabulary and sentence structures. However, as I improve my
language skills, it becomes more enjoyable and beneficial. It helps me expand my knowledge
and enhances my language proficiency.

How do you listen to music?

● I listen to music through various platforms. It is convenient because it allows me to access a

wide range of songs and artists. I listen to music on my phone or computer using music apps or
websites. Sometimes, I also listen to music on the radio or attend live concerts and
performances.
What do people in your area usually do when they have health problems?

When people in my area have health problems, they usually visit a doctor or a hospital. In some cases,
they may also seek advice from pharmacists or use over-the-counter medications for minor ailments.

Do you think that it is good to open private clinics?

Yes, opening private clinics can have its benefits. It provides an alternative option for healthcare
services, offering more choices to people. Private clinics often offer shorter waiting times and
personalized care. They can contribute to the overall accessibility of healthcare and cater to specific
medical needs or preferences.

What are the downsides of having too many private clinics?

Having too many private clinics can lead to certain downsides. It can create unequal access to
healthcare, as private clinics may have higher fees that not everyone can afford.
Part 1: Topics-based vocabulary

1. Holiday- TV program 11. Rooms in your house- Sports 21, Health. - healthcare service
2. Birthday- Public transportation 12. Reading habits - free time 22. Happiness.- money
3. Music- English 13. Ways of relaxing - rooms at home 23. Restaurants. - relaxation
4. Favorite places- Subject at 14. Films- mobile phones 24. Housework- fashion.
schools 15. Sports. - food 25. Friends.- houses.
5. Hometown- Career 16. Habits- weather 26. Schools. - jobs.
6. Hobby- English 17. Cooking. - TV programs. 27. Food.- sports
7. Hometown- Friends 18. Money- Shopping 28. Watching TV- transport.
8. Leisure time- Book 19. Museum- special events 29. Holidays.- transport
9. Social Networks- Fashion 20.Secondary schools- Learning English 30. Holidays. - food.
10. Game- Sports 31. Pet
Prepare short paragraphs about familiar topics
Hobbies

My hobbies are things I enjoy doing in my free time. One of my

hobbies is reading books. I like to read different types of books like
adventure, mystery, and fantasy. When I read, it takes me to new
places and I can imagine being in the story. Another hobby I have is
playing the guitar. I practice playing songs and it makes me feel happy
when I can play a tune correctly. These hobbies help me relax and
have fun.
Prepare short paragraphs about familiar topics
Hobbies

enjoy doing :

Types of books: adventure, mystery, and fantasy.

Benefits: takes me to new places, imagine being in the story.

Hobby 2: playing the guitar.

Benefits: makes me feel happy, play a tune correctly, help me relax and
have fun.
Prepare short paragraphs about familiar topics
Music

Music is something I really like. I enjoy listening to different types of music like
pop, rock, and classical. When I listen to music, it makes me feel happy and
sometimes even dance. I also like to sing along with my favorite songs. It's fun
to try and hit the high notes. Sometimes, I even play musical instruments. I play
the piano and it's exciting to learn new songs and create beautiful melodies.
Music is like a language that everyone can understand, and it brings people
together. I can't imagine my life without music.
Prepare short paragraphs about familiar topics
Music

types of music: pop, rock, and classical.

Benefits: makes me feel happy, want to dance, sing along with my favorite
songs, fun to try, hit the high notes.

Activity: play musical instruments- exciting to learn new songs, create beautiful
melodies.
Prepare short paragraphs about familiar topics
Holiday activities

During the holidays, there are plenty of activities (.....)to enjoy. One popular activity is going on a family
trip. You can visit a new city (....) or even explore a different country. Exploring tourist attractions, trying
local foods, and immersing yourself in a new culture are all part of the adventure. If traveling isn't an
option, you can still have fun at home. You can spend time with family and friends, playing board
games, having picnics, or organizing a movie night. Outdoor activities like hiking, biking, or having a
picnic in the park are also great ways to enjoy the holidays. Additionally, you can use your free time to
pursue hobbies or learn something new. You might try painting, playing a musical instrument, or even
cooking new recipes. Taking time for relaxation and self-care is important too. You can read books,
watch your favorite TV shows, or simply have a peaceful day at the beach. Remember, holidays are a
time to unwind, have fun, and make lasting memories.
 Prepare short paragraphs about familiar topics
Holiday activities

plenty of activities: going on a family trip, visit a new city, explore a different country.

Exploring tourist attractions, trying local foods, immersing yourself in a new culture, have fun at home,
playing board games, having picnics, or organizing a movie night.

Outdoor activities : hiking, biking, or having a picnic

pursue hobbies : try painting, playing a musical instrument, cooking new recipes.

Benefits: Taking time for relaxation and self-care.

read books, watch your favorite TV shows, have a peaceful day at the beach.

Holidays are a time to unwind, have fun, and make lasting memories.
Prepare short paragraphs about familiar topics
Jobs

Jobs are an important part of our lives. They provide us with opportunities to earn money,
develop new skills, and contribute to society. There are various types of jobs available in
different fields. Some people work in offices, handling administrative tasks or working with
computers. Others may work in hospitals, helping to take care of patients as doctors,
nurses, or medical assistants. Some people choose to work in schools, teaching and
guiding students as teachers. There are also those who work in factories, constructing and
manufacturing goods. Jobs can be full-time or part-time, and they require dedication and
effort. It's important to choose a job that aligns with your interests and passions. A good
job can provide fulfillment and satisfaction, allowing you to grow both personally and
professionally.
Prepare short paragraphs about familiar topics
Healthy lifestyle
Maintaining a healthy lifestyle is essential for our overall well-being. One key aspect of a healthy
lifestyle is regular exercise. Engaging in activities like walking, jogging, swimming, or practicing yoga
helps to keep our bodies active and strengthens muscles. Along with physical activity, it is important to
consume a balanced diet that includes fruits, vegetables, whole grains, lean proteins, and healthy fats.
This provides the necessary nutrients for our bodies. Additionally, drinking an adequate amount of
water each day is crucial. Sufficient sleep is another vital component of a healthy lifestyle. Getting
enough sleep allows our bodies to rest and recharge, promoting better focus, concentration, and overall
well-being. Managing stress through techniques such as meditation, deep breathing, or engaging in
hobbies and activities we enjoy is also important. Building and maintaining strong social connections
with family and friends contributes to a healthy lifestyle as well. Finally, avoiding harmful substances
such as smoking, excessive alcohol consumption, and drug abuse is crucial for our long-term health.
By embracing these habits and making them a part of our daily routine, we can lead a healthier and
more fulfilling life.
Prepare short paragraphs about familiar topics
Role of family
Our family members, such as parents, siblings, grandparents, and distant relatives, play a
significant role in shaping who we are as individuals. They provide us with a sense of
belonging, love, and emotional support. Families often share traditions, values, and
experiences that create a strong bond between its members. Spending quality time with
family is important for nurturing these relationships. Whether it's enjoying meals together,
going on outings, or simply having conversations, these shared moments help to build
strong connections and create lasting memories. Family members also provide guidance
and support during challenging times, offering advice, encouragement, and a safe space
to express emotions. Moreover, families provide a foundation for personal growth,
learning, and development. They teach us important life lessons, values, and cultural
heritage.
VSTEP Speaking
What candidates need to work on
- Pronunciation
- Fluency
- Lexical resource
- Grammar accuracy

PART I
Social Interaction
VSTEP Speaking

How to extend your answers

- Giving reasons why
- Giving examples
- Giving details
- Giving some points of comparison

PART I
Social Interaction
Practice
How to extend answers

● What kinds of community service have you done? ● Do people in your country use body language?
1. Activity 1. Yes/No
2. Giving details: Who, when, how 2. Giving examples
Sample Sample

One example of community service I have done is 1. Yes, people throughout Vietnam use body language to communicate in
volunteering at a local animal shelter. I helped feed and care various contexts. For example we are able to communicate by using
for the animals, as well as helping to clean up the shelter and facial expressions, gestures, and body posturing.
organize donations. This experience gave me a greater 2.
appreciation for the importance of community service and the Yes, people in my country use body language extensively. It is a
impact it can have on the lives of those in need. natural and fundamental way of communication for us, and we often
use gestures, facial expressions, and body movements to convey our
thoughts, emotions, and intentions. For example, nodding the head to
signify agreement, waving to greet someone, and crossing the arms to
indicate disapproval are some of the common forms of body language
used in my country.
Practice
How to extend answers

Do you often eat out? ● What do you prefer: home-cooked food or fast food?
1. Option
1. Yes/No
2. Giving reasons why 2. Giving reasons for your choice

Sample Sample

No, I don't often eat out. I prefer to cook at home as it I prefer home-cooked food because I can control the
allows me to control the ingredients and nutrition of my ingredients and nutrition of my meals better.
meals better. I do occasionally eat out though, as it can be Home-cooked meals also give me the opportunity to
a nice way to socialize and try different cuisines. experiment with different recipes and flavors, while also
allowing me to enjoy meals with my family. Fast food can
be convenient and tasty occasionally, but I prefer to have
home-cooked meals on a regular basis.
Practice
How to extend answers
Do you like travelling? Yes, I enjoy traveling a lot, especially traveling
● What: travel abroad abroad. Actually, I usually travel with my
● When: on summer vacations
● Who: with my family family on summer vacations. I love traveling
● Where: Asian countries such as Korea or Japan
● Why: broaden horizon, boost family bonding
to Asian countries like Korea or Japan
● How: interesting culture, delicious food, and because these countries have interesting
beautiful scenery
cultures, delicious food, and extremely
beautiful scenery. You know, traveling brings
us heaps of benefits. It not only helps us
broaden our horizons but also boosts family
bonding after each trip.
Practice
How to extend answers
Do you prefer to travel alone or with others? Are you interested in sports?

Yep, I'm interested in sports. I really enjoy watching

Well, to be honest, I prefer traveling with family or games and even playing some with my friends. It's a
friends. Simply because having a companion makes great way to stay active and have fun. I especially like
our journey more secure, moreover, I'm an extrovert so I soccer and basketball.
enjoy chatting and laughing with everyone during the
trip. If I travel alone, I guess I will be lonely
Practice
How to extend answers
Do you prefer watching or playing sports? Do you think sports are important?

Yes, I believe sports are important. They offer numerous

I prefer watching sports rather than playing them. I find benefits like promoting physical health and fitness.

it exciting to see skilled athletes compete and the Sports also teach teamwork and help build friendships.

strategies they use. For instance, I love watching the Moreover, they provide a way to relieve stress and

Olympics because it's amazing to witness athletes from improve mental well-being. For example, participating in

all around the world showcase their talents. While I'm a team sport can teach you how to cooperate with others

not a professional player, I do enjoy a friendly game of and work towards a common goal. So, yes, I think sports

tennis every now and then. But overall, I get more have a significant role in our lives.

entertainment from watching sports events.