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ˆevWÆ cixÞvi cÉk²cò I Dîi

ˆevWÆ cixÞvi cÉk²cò 1

XvKv ˆevWÆ 2019

Rxeweævb w«¼Zxq cò welq ˆKvW 1 7 9
mgq  25 wgwbU eüwbeÆvPwb cÉk² gvb  25
[weGkl `ËÓ¡eÅ: mieivnK‡Z eüwbeÆvPwb AfxÞvi DîicGò cÉGk²i KÌwgK bÁ¼Gii wecixGZ cÉ`î eYÆmÁ¼wjZ e†îmgƒn nGZ mwVK/mGeÆvrK‡Ó¡ DîGii e†îwU () ej cGq´Ÿ
Kjg «¼viv mÁ·ƒYÆ fivU KGiv| cÉwZwU cÉGk²i gvb 1|]
1. ˆKvbwUi cyœQ cvLbv ˆnUvGivmvKÆvj aiGbi? 8. gvZ‡`yG™¬ cvIqv hvq ˆKvb ‰w´ŸewW? 17. Nvmdwos ‰i gv^vq ˆÕ•ÑivBU ˆKvbwU?
K i‚B L jvswdk K IgG L IgM K fvGUÆÝ L Õ¡vibvg
M UvwK N nvãi M IgE N IgA M UviMvg N jÅvweqvg
2. nvBWÈvi ˆKvb ˆbgvGUvwmÕ¡ ˆdbj ^vGK? 9. ˆKv^vq BDwiqv ŠZwi nq? 18. ˆKvb MÉ‚Gci iGÚ a I b Dfq AÅvw´ŸewW
K fjGf´Ÿ K hK‡GZ L e†GØ ^vGK?
L ˆÕ¡ÈcGUvwjb ™ÏywUbÅv´Ÿ M A™²ÅvkGq N µÏxnvGZ K A L B
M ˆcwbUÇv´Ÿ DóxcKwU jÞ KGiv ‰es 10 I 11bs cÉGk²i Dîi M AB N O
N ˆÕ¡wiIwjb ™ÏywUbÅv´Ÿ `vI: 19. ˆKvb ˆk¼Z iÚ KwYKvq ˆncvwib ^vGK?
B
DóxcKwU cGov I 3bs cÉGk²i Dîi `vI: K ˆeGmvwdj L wbDGUÇvwdj
k¼mb A M BDwmGbvwdj N wjGÁ¹vmvBU
20. cÉ^g cÉwZiÞv Õ¦Gii D`vniY wbGPi
ewntk¼mb A¯¦tk¼mb ˆKvbwU?
A B 10. A AGãi cwikÉ‚Z ZiGj wKÌGqwUwbb ‰i K B´ŸviGdib
3. A wPwn×Z AsGk wbGPi ˆKvbwU NGU? kZKiv nvi KZ? L mnRvZ gvib ˆKvl
K wÕ©wZkwÚGK ZvckwÚGZ i…cv¯¦i K 0.04 L 0.05 M wmi‚Ggb N gÅvGKÌvGdR
L AwÝGRb I KveÆb WvB-AÝvBGWi M 0.07 N 0.35 DóxcKwU jÞ KGiv ‰es 21, 22 I 23 bs
eÅvcb 11. DóxcGKi 'B' MÉw¯© ˆ^GK wbtm†Z niGgvb cÉGk²i Dîi `vI:
M RviY cÉwKÌqvq kwÚ Drcv`b ˆKvbwU? A
N kwÚi mylg e´Ÿb K ^vBGgvwmb L ^vBiwÝb
C
4. cysRbb ZG¯¨i mvG^ mÁ·wKÆZ MÉw¯© nGjv M ˆfGmvGcÉwmb N AÅvGWÈbvwjb
i. ˆcÉvGÕ¡U ii. evG^Ævwjb 12. mvBbymvBwUGm AvKÌv¯¦ mvBbvmàGjv B
iii. KvIcvi 21. A wPwn×Z AãwU KqwU LívsGk wefÚ?
i. gÅvwÝjvwi ii. ‰^gGqW
wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK? K 4 L 3
iii. ˆÕ¹bGqW
K i I ii L i I iii M 2 N 1
wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK?
M ii I iii N i, ii I iii K i I ii L i I iii
22. wPGòi B Ask nGZ wbtm†Z iGm cvIqv
DóxcKwU cGov ‰es 5 I 6bs cÉGk²i Dîi `vI: M ii I iii N i, ii I iii hvq
mvwenv cyKzi cvGo eGm i‚B gvGQi ˆcvbvi 13. mÁ·ƒYÆ Pvi cÉGKvÓ¤wewkÓ¡ n†rwcí ˆKvb i. wewf®² iéK ii. wewf®² DrGmPK
muvZviKvUv ˆ`LwQj| nVvr jÞÅ Kij ‰KwU ˆkvj cÉvYxGZ ˆ`Lv hvq? iii. wewf®² cÉvYim
gvQ ‰K SuvK ˆcvbv wbGq cvwbGZ muvZvi KvUGQ| K wUKwUwK L Kzwgi wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK?
5. mvwenvi ˆ`Lv 2q gvQwUGZ ˆKvb aiGbi M KœQc N mvc K i I ii L i I iii
AvPiY cÉKvk cvq? 14. IVF c«¬wZi ÷i‚GZ Õ¨xi cwiYZ wWÁ¼vYy M ii I iii N i, ii I iii
K mnRvZ L UvwgÆGbwUs ˆKvb c«¬wZGZ ˆei KGi Avbv nq? 23. 'C' AGãi ˆKvb ˆKvl ˆ^GK HCl wbtm†Z
M wkLb N AbyKiY K AvΟÈvmwbK wj^wUÇcwm nq?
6. DóxcGKi 2q gvGQi AuvBGki e†w«¬ ˆewk L mvRÆvwi K MeGjU L AvGRÆ´ŸvdvBb
nq M jÅvcvGivGÕ•vwcK M RvBGgvGRwbK N AwÝbwUK
i. elÆvKvGj ii. MÉxÓÃKvGj N BbGRKkb 24. 'X' KGivwUK Õ²vhy weÕ¦‡Z nq
iii. em¯¦KvGj 15. ˆKvb ˆKvGli KviGY Hydra ˆK Agi cÉvYx i. Õ¼ihG¯¨ ii. n†rwcGí
wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK? ejv nq? iii. wRn»vGZ
K i I ii L i I iii K wbGWvmvBU L ˆckx AveiYx wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK?
M ii I iii N i, ii I iii M Rbb ˆKvl N B´ŸviwÕ¡wkqvj K i I ii L i I iii
7. wbGPi ˆKvbwU mgcÉKUZvi wdGbvUvBwcK 16. `ywU KGki‚Kvi gaÅeZxÆ Õ©vGb ˆKvb M ii I iii N i, ii I iii
AbycvZ? Zi‚YvwÕ© cvIqv hvq? 25. ˆKvbwU msGhvMKvix ˆhvMmƒò iÞvKvix cÉvYx?
K 9:7 L 3:1 K nvqvwjb L ˆk¼Z Z¯§gq K KÅvãvi‚ L µÏvwUcvm
M 2:1 N 1:2:1 M wÕ©wZÕ©vcK N Pzbgq M jÅvGÁ·É N nÅvMwdk

1 N 2 M 3 L 4 L 5 K 6 M 7 N 8 N 9 K 10 M 11 N 12 N 13 L
Dîi

14 M 15 N 16 L 17 K 18 N 19 K 20 M 21 K 22 M 23 N 24 K 25 L
2 cvGéix ‰BP‰mwm ˆUÕ¡ ˆccvim ˆgBW BwR: cÉk²cò  Rxeweævb w«¼Zxq cò

mgq-2 N¥Ÿv 35 wgwbU m†Rbkxj cÉk² gvb: 50

[`ËÓ¡eÅ : Wvb cvGki msLÅv cÉGk²i cƒYÆgvb ævcK| cÉ`î DóxcKàGjv gGbvGhvM mnKvGi cGov ‰es mswkÏÓ¡ cÉk²àGjvi Dîi `vI| ˆh ˆKvGbv cuvPwU cÉGk²i Dîi w`GZ nGe]
1. weGkl ‰K aiGbi mvgyw`ËK cÉvYx AvGQ hviv jvfÆv AeÕ©vq 5. gvbyGli evGiv ˆRvov KGivwUK Õ²vqyi gGaÅ II (`yB) bs Õ²vqy
muvZvi KvGU wK¯§ cƒYÆvã AeÕ©vq wKQy D®²Z ŠewkÓ¡Å nvwiGq Dw«¿G`i ‰K weGkl AGã Mgb KGiGQ| ‰wU wZbwU Õ¦i «¼viv MwVZ nGjI
gZ Õ©vqxfvGe evm KGi| ‰iv ‰es nvãi ‰KB cGeÆi nGjI ‰KB wfZGii Õ¦iwUGZ `ywU weGkl aiGbi ˆKvl ^vGK|
DccGeÆi bq| K. ˆgwbbGRm Kx? 1
K. cÉRvwZ Kx? 1 L. w«¼Gbò ‰ `†wÓ¡ Kx? eÅvLÅv KGiv| 2
L. Aixq cÉwZmg cÉvYx ejGZ Kx ˆevSvq? 2 M. DóxcGK DwÍÏwLZ weGkl AãwUi jÁ¼GœQG`i wPò Aâb KGiv|
M. DóxcGKi w«¼Zxq cÉvYxwUi ˆkÉwYMZ ŠewkÓ¡Å DGÍÏL 3
KGiv| 3 N. DóxcGK DwÍÏwLZ ˆKvl `ywUi gGaÅ ZzjbvgƒjK weGkÏlY KGiv| 4
N. DóxcGKi ˆkGli evKÅwU weGkÏlY KGiv| 4 6.
2. w«¼Õ¦ix cÉvYxG`i ˆ`Gn weGkl ‰K aiGbi ˆKvl ^vGK hvi
Afů¦Gi cuÅvPvGbv myZvhyÚ ^Gji bÅvq ‰KwU AãvYy ^vGK ‰es
X
cÉvYxG`i Afů¦Gi wf®² cÉRvwZfzÚ ‰K aiGbi meyR Rxe NwbÓ¤fvGe
mnveÕ©vb KGi| Y

K. ˆgGmvw™Ïqv Kx? 1
L. ˆfbvm nvUÆ ejGZ Kx ˆevSvq? 2 K. KGivbv ˆiwWGqUv Kx? 1

M. DóxcGK DwÍÏwLZ AãvYyi cÉKviGf` eYÆbv KGiv| 3 L. AgivGK ŠRe ˆmZz ejv nq ˆKb? eÅvLÅv KGiv| 2
N. DóxcGKi Rxe `ywUi cviÕ·wiK mÁ·KÆ weGkÏlY KGiv| 4 M. wPò-'Y' ‰i MVb i…c eÅvLÅv KGiv| 3
3. ‰K weGkl aiGbi Lv`Å KwZcq ‰bRvBg «¼viv cwicvK nGq N. RxeRMGZ 'X' I 'Y' ‰i wgjb cÉwKÌqvwUi ài‚Z½ weGkÏlY KGiv| 4
™ÏyGKvGR cwiYZ nq| A™²Åvkq ˆ^GK wbtm†Z `ywU wecixZ agxÆ 7. ˆ`n RxevYy «¼viv AvKÌv¯¦ Z½K meÆcÉ^g ZvGK cÉwZnZ KGi| Z½K
niGgvb ˆ`Gn ‰i gvòv wbq¯¨Y KGi| civÕ¦ nGj ‰KwU weGkl iÚ KwYKv RxevYyGK fÞY KGi|
K. Õ©ƒjZv Kx? 1 K. wUKv Kx? 1
L. ŠRe imvqbvMvi ejGZ Kx ˆevSvq? 2 L. ‰w´ŸGRb I ‰w´ŸewWi gGaÅ cv^ÆKÅ KGiv| 2
M. DóxcGK DwÍÏwLZ cwicvK cÉwKÌqv eYÆbv KGiv| 3 M. DóxcGK DwÍÏwLZ KwYKvi fÞY ˆKŒkj eYÆbv KGiv| 3
N. iGÚ Dcv`vbwUi gvòv wbq¯¨GY niGgvb `ywUi f„wgKv weGkÏlY N. cÉ^g Õ¦Gii cÉwZiÞvq DóxcGKi AãwU Qvov AbÅ Dcvq AvGQ
KGiv| 4 Kx? weGkÏlY KGiv| 4
4. 8. Kwei mvGne ivÕ¦v cvivcvGii mgq wmMbvGji evwZ eySGZ
cvGib| wK¯§ Zuvi Õ¨x wgZv I Zuvi ev®¬ex jybv Zv cvGi bv|
L µÏyÅiv
cieZÆxGZ jybvi ˆQGji mvG^ Kwei mvGne Zuvi ˆgGqi weGq ˆ`b|
CO2 O2
K. ˆgG´£Gji cÉ^g mƒò ˆjGLv| 1
K ˆcwiKvwWÆqvg L. mgmsÕ© I mge†wî AGãi gGaÅ cv^ÆKÅ ˆjGLv| 2
K. iÚPvc Kx? 1 M. DóxcGKi Kwei mvGnGei m¯¦vbG`i wRGbvUvBc ˆPKvi ˆevGWÆi
L. evg I Wvb wbjGqi gGaÅ ˆKvbwUi cÉvPxi cyi‚ ‰es ˆKb? 2 gvaÅGg eÅvLÅv KGiv| 3
M. DóxcGKi 'K' AãwUi jÁ¼GœQG`i wPwn×Z wPò Aâb KGiv| 3 N. DóxcGKi mgmÅvwU jybvi bvZx-bvZbxG`i gGaÅ Kx AbycvGZ
N. DóxcGK DwÍÏwLZ iGÚi MwZc^ weGkÏlY KGiv| 4 cÉKvk cvGe? weGkÏlY KGiv| 4
ˆevWÆ cixÞvi cÉk²cò 3

ivRkvnx ˆevWÆ 2019

Rxeweævb w«¼Zxq cò welq ˆKvW 1 7 9
mgq  25 wgwbU eüwbeÆvPwb cÉk² gvb  25
[weGkl `ËÓ¡eÅ: mieivnK‡Z eüwbeÆvPwb AfxÞvi DîicGò cÉGk²i KÌwgK bÁ¼Gii wecixGZ cÉ`î eYÆmÁ¼wjZ e†îmgƒn nGZ mwVK/mGeÆvrK‡Ó¡ DîGii e†îwU () ej cGq´Ÿ
Kjg «¼viv mÁ·ƒYÆ fivU KGiv| cÉwZwU cÉGk²i gvb 1|]
1. V bs KGivwUK Õ²vhyi bvg wK? 9. DóxcGKi AvGjvGK KvGjv I mv`v AcGZÅi 18. gvbeG`Gn 'P' ‰i KvR nGjv
K UÇKwjqvi L AÅveWzGm´Ö AbycvZ KZ? i. ‰bRvBg ŠZwi Kiv
M AwWUwi N UÇvBGRwgbvj K 1:1 L 2:1 ii. wfUvwgb mçq Kiv
2. ‘AwRÆZ ŠewkGÓ¡Åi DîivwaKvi’ gZev`wU M 3:1 N 1:2 iii. wel AcmviY Kiv
cÉeZÆb KGib ˆKvb weævbx? 10. UÇvwKIGji ŠewkÓ¡Å nGjv wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK?
K PvjÆm WviDBb L AvMÕ¡ evBRgÅvb i. kvLv cÉkvLvq wefÚ K i I ii L i I iii
ii. ˆ`nGKvGli KvQvKvwQ AewÕ©Z M ii I iii N i, ii I iii
M RÅv eÅvcwUÕ¡ jÅvgvKÆ
iii. wUmyÅ iGm cƒYÆ 19. gvbeG`Gn 'Q' ‰i ˆÞGò ˆKvbwU cÉGhvRÅ?
N üGMv `Å wfm
wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK? K MÅvwÕ¡ÈK Rym ÞiY KGi
wbGPi wPòwU ˆ^GK 3 I 4 bs cÉGk²i Dîi `vI:
K i I ii L i I iii L wcUzBUvix MÉw¯© «¼viv wbqw¯¨Z
M ii I iii N i, ii I iii M BgvjwmwdGKkGb mnvqZv KGi
11. AvGjvi cÉwZ cÉvYxi mvov ˆ`qvGK Kx eGj? N ‰wU ‰KwU A¯¦tÞiv MÉw¯©
K dGUvUÅvwÝm L ˆUGjvUÅvwÝm 20. wmGjvghyÚ cÉvYx ˆKvbwU?
M ˆbGgvUÅvwÝm N ˆUÇvGcvUÅvwÝm K Õ·é L ˆRwj wdk
12. A™²Åvkq ˆ^GK wbtm†Z nq M PÅv¶Ÿv K‡wg N ˆZjvGcvKv
3. DóxcGKi wPòwU wbGÁ²i ˆKvb AeÕ©v? 21. Õ¨xRbbZG¯¨i Ask ˆKvbwU?
i. MÅvwÕ¡Èb ii. Bbmywjb
K AwjG±`i wmGÕ¡vj K ˆÕ˜vUvg L ˆcÉvGÕ¡U MÉw¯©
iii. wUÇcwmb
L wbjGqi WvqvGÕ¡vj wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK? M mviwfÝ N ˆmwgbvi ˆfwmKj
M AwjG±`i WvqvGÕ¡vj K i I ii L i I iii wbGPi wPòwU ˆ^GK 22 I 23 bs cÉGk²i Dîi `vI:
N wbjGqi wmGÕ¡vj M ii I iii N i, ii I iii
4. wPGò DwÍÏwLZ AeÕ©vq hv NGU 13. gvGQi ˆRvov cvLbv ˆKvbwU?
i. ‘jve’ m`†k kõ m†wÓ¡ nq K c†Ó¤ cvLbv L cyœQ cvLbv P
ii. ˆewÕ¡ÈKj `ywU iGÚ cƒYÆ nq M cvqy cvLbv N ˆkÉvYx cvLbv
iii. evB I UÇvBKvmwcW fvj&f e®¬ ^vGK 14. iÚ RgvU euvaGZ mnvqZv KGi ˆKvbwU?
wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK? K ˆncvwib L dvBweËb 22. DóxcGKi wPGòi 'P' wPwn×Z AsGki bvg Kx?
K i I ii L i I iii M wnÕ¡vwgb N wmivg K ˆevgÅvbj KÅvcmyj
M ii I iii N i, ii I iii 15. Hydra-i ˆKvb ˆKvlwU ˆKejgvò ewntÕ¦Gi L ˆnbwji jyc
5. w«¼Zxq cÉwZiÞv Õ¦Gi f„wgKv ivGL ˆKvbwU? we`Ågvb? M cÉwÝgvj cuÅvPvGbv bvwjKv
K wbDGUÇvwdj L jvBGmvRvBg K wbGWveÐvÕ¡ ˆKvl L Õ²vqy ˆKvl N ˆ™ÏvGgi‚jvm
M MÉw¯© ˆKvl N ÞYc`xq ˆKvl 23. DóxcGKi wPGòi Zxi wPwn×Z mwVK MwZc^
M Õ·vwgÆb N wmi‚Ggb
wbGPi wPòwU ˆ^GK 16 I 17 bs cÉGÁ²i Dîi `vI: ˆKvbwU?
6. ‘cÉfzMÉw¯©’ ˆ^GK wbtm†Z nq
i. ACTH ii. FSH K ˆ™ÏvGgi‚jvm  cÉwÝgvj cuÅvPvGbv bvwjKv 
iii. CT msMÉvnx bvwjKv  ˆnbwji jyc
wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK? L ˆevgÅvbm& KÅvcmyj  ˆnbwji jyc  wWÕ¡vj
K i I ii L i I iii cuÅvPvGbv bvwjKv  msMÉvnx bvwjKv
M ii I iii N i, ii I iii M cÉwÝgvj cuÅvPvGbv bvwjKv  ˆnbwji
16. wbGPi ˆKvbwU DóxcGKi wPGòi Ask?
7. nvBWÈvi cwicvGK Ask ˆbq K KvGWÆv L MÅvwjqv jyc  wWÕ¡vj cuÅvPvGbv bvwjKv 
i. dÑvGRjxq ˆKvl ii. ÞYc`xq ˆKvl M ˆg¥Ÿvg N Õ¡vBcm msMÉvnx bvwjKv
iii. MÉw¯© ˆKvl 17. wPGòi DcvãwUi ˆÞGò hv cÉGhvRÅ N ˆibvj Kicvmj  mOMÉvnx bvwjKv 
wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK? i. Lv`Å P„YÆKiGY mvnvhÅ KGi wWÕ¡vi cuÅvPvGbv bvwjKv  ˆnbwji jyc
K i I ii L i I iii ii. ‰wU Aat IÓ¤ 24. AÅvjwfIjvGmi ŠewkÓ¡Å nGjv
M ii I iii N i, ii I iii iii. cv͸ we`Ågvb i. mviGdKUÅv´Ÿ ÞiY KGi
wbGPi DóxcKwU ˆ^GK 8 I 9 bs cÉGk²i Dîi wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK? ii. AuvBkvKvi ˆKvGl MwVZ
`vI: K i I ii L i I iii iii. MÅvmxq wewbgq NUvq
`ywU KvGjv wMwbwcGMi gGaÅ KÌm NUvGbvi dGj M ii I iii N i, ii I iii wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK?
mv`v I KvGjv Dfq aiGbiB AcZÅ R¯Ã wbj| wbGPi DóxcKwU jÞ KGiv ‰es 18 I 19 bs K i I ii L i I iii
8. DóxcGK DwÍÏwLZ wMwbwcGMi wcZvgvZvi cÉGk²i Dîi `vI: M ii I iii N i, ii I iii
wRGbvUvBc Kx aiGbi? meGPGq wgkÉ 25. wdgvGii ŠewkÓ¡Å ˆKvbwU?
K Bb, Bb L BB, Bb eo MÉw¯© MÉw¯© K ˆWΟGqWwiR L KÑÅvwfKj
M Bb, bb N BB, bb P Q M ˆUÇvKÅv´Ÿvi N UÇKwjqv

1 N 2 M 3 N 4 N 5 K 6 K 7 N 8 K 9 M 10 M 11 K 12 M 13 N
Dîi

14 L 15 K 16 M 17 M 18 M 19 N 20 N 21 M 22 N 23 M 24 N 25 M
4 cvGéix ‰BP‰mwm ˆUÕ¡ ˆccvim ˆgBW BwR: cÉk²cò  Rxeweævb w«¼Zxq cò

mgq-2 N¥Ÿv 35 wgwbU m†Rbkxj cÉk² gvb: 50

[`ËÓ¡eÅ : Wvb cvGki msLÅv cÉGk²i cƒYÆgvb ævcK| cÉ`î DóxcKàGjv gGbvGhvM mnKvGi cGov ‰es mswkÏÓ¡ cÉk²àGjvi Dîi `vI| ˆh ˆKvGbv cuvPwU cÉGk²i Dîi w`GZ nGe]
1. Kwig cyKzGi Rvj ˆdjGj Zvi RvGj gvQ QvovI kvgyK I eÅvO K. eÅvGivwiwm¶Ÿi KvGK eGj? 1
aiv coj| L. Ml ejGZ Kx ˆevSvq? 2
K. cÉRvwZ KvGK eGj? 1
M. avivevwnKfvGe wPGòi Zxi wPwn×Z MwZc^àGjv eÅvLÅv KGiv| 3
L. w«¼c` bvgKiY ejGZ Kx ˆevSvq? 2
N. gvbeG`Gn 'P' AGKGRv nGq coGj h^vh^ eÅeÕ©v MÉnGYi AfvGe
M. DóxcGK DwÍÏwLZ cÉvYxàGjvi gGaÅ AcÉwZmg cÉvYxwUi ceÆwfwîK
ŠewkÓ¡ÅàGjv DGÍÏL KGiv| 3 g†ZzÅ NUGZ cvGi weGkÏlY KGiv| 4
N. DóxcGK DwÍÏwLZ cÉvYxàGjvi gGaÅ ˆKvGbv ˆKvGbvwU ‰KB cGeÆi 6. iwnGgi cÉmvGei cwigvY KGqKw`b hver KGg hvIqvq WvÚvi
nGjI ˆkÉwYMZfvGe wf®²? weGkÏlY KGiv| 4 ZvGK cÉPzi cvwb LvIqvi civgkÆ w`Gjb|
2. MÉxK cyivGY ewYÆZ Š`GZÅi bvGg cwiwPZ ‰KwU cÉvYx hv axi
K. pH KvGK eGj? 1
MwZ mÁ·®² Pjb cÉ`kÆb KGi|
L. wnGgvWvqvjvBwmm ejGZ Kx ˆevSvq? 2
K. nvBGcvGÕ¡vg KvGK eGj? 1
L. ˆbgvGUvwmÕ¡ Kx? 2 M. iwnGgi mgmÅv-mwkÏÓ¡ AãwU KxfvGe KvR KGi? eÅvLÅv KGiv| 3
M. DóxcGKi cÉvYxwUi DwÍÏwLZ Pjb c«¬wZ mwPò eÅvLÅv KGiv| 3 N. iwnGgi mgmÅv mgvavGb ‰KwU niGgvbI f„wgKv ivLGe
N. Rxeb cwiPvjbvq DwÍÏwLZ cÉvYxwU ˆKvb chÆvGq KvR e¥Ÿb weGkÏlY KGiv| 4
KGi weGkÏlY KGiv| 4
7. wbGPi QK nGZ cÉk²àGjvi Dîi `vI:
3.
MÉw¯©
cZã
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K. wnGgvwmj KvGK eGj? 1
K. A®¬we±`y KvGK eGj? 1
L. gyÚ msenb ejGZ Kx ˆevSvq? 2
L. ivmvqwbK `ƒZ ejGZ Kx ˆevSvq? 2
M. DóxcGKi cÉvYxwUi RxeGb DwÍÏwLZ `kvi f„wgKv DGÍÏL KGiv| 3
N. DóxcGK DwÍÏwLZ AãwU AbbÅ ˆKb? weGkÏlY KGiv| 4 M. DóxcGKi 'P' ‰i AbycwÕ©wZGZ Kx NUGe? eÅvLÅv
4. Biv fvZ ˆLGZ cQ±` KGi| KGiv| 3
K. Õ©ƒjZv KvGK eGj? 1 N. DóxcGKi 'Q' gvbeG`Gni wewf®² AGãi ŠRweK KvGRi
L. ˆcwiÕ¡vjwmm ejGZ Kx ˆevSvq? 2
wbq¯¨K weGkÏlY KGiv| 4
M. DóxcGK DwÍÏwLZ Lv`ÅwUi cwicvK eÅvLÅv KGiv| 3
8. ixbv I Zvi Õ¼vgx Õ¼vfvweK `†wÓ¡mÁ·®² nGjI ZvG`i ˆQGj
N. gvbeG`Gn DóxcGK DwÍÏwLZ Lv`Å Dcv`vbwUi cÉwKÌqv weGkÏlY
KGiv| 4 eYÆv®¬|
5. wbGPi wPòwU jÞ Ki ‰es cÉk²àGjvi Dîi `vI: K. wRb KvGK eGj? 1
3 5 4
2 L. wj^vj wRb ejGZ Kx ˆevSvq? 2
P
M. ixbvi ˆQGj eYÆv®¬ nIqvi KviY eÅvLÅv KGiv| 3

1 N. ixbvi ˆgGqG`i fvGMÅ Kx NUGe weGkÏlY KGi ˆ`LvI| 4

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w`bvRcyi ˆevWÆ 2019

Rxeweævb w«¼Zxq cò welq ˆKvW 1 7 9
mgq  25 wgwbU eüwbeÆvPwb cÉk² gvb  25
[weGkl `ËÓ¡eÅ: mieivnK‡Z eüwbeÆvPwb AfxÞvi DîicGò cÉGk²i KÌwgK bÁ¼Gii wecixGZ cÉ`î eYÆmÁ¼wjZ e†îmgƒn nGZ mwVK/mGeÆvrK‡Ó¡ DîGii e†îwU () ej cGq´Ÿ
Kjg «¼viv mÁ·ƒYÆ fivU KGiv| cÉwZwU cÉGk²i gvb 1|]
1. gƒGòi Lo eGYÆi RbÅ `vqx Dcv`vb ˆKvbwU? 10. AÅvKzqvm wnDgvGii ˆÞGò ˆKvbwU mwVK? 17. wÕ¡GbvwUj ˆbgvGUvwmGÕ¡ ^vGK
K ˆmvwWqvg L BDwiqv K AvGjvi cÉwZdjGb mvnvhÅ KGi i. mwcÆjvKvi evweÆDj
M BDGivGKÌvg N wKÌGqwUwbb L ˆj´Ö I KwYÆqvq cywÓ¡ ˆhvMvq ii. Zxß eveÆ
2. ˆKvbwU gwnjvG`i Õ©vqx R¯Ã wbGivaK M ˆj´Ö I ˆiwUbvq cywÓ¡ ˆhvMvq iii. wncGbvUwÝb
c«¬wZ? N AwÞGMvjKGK NyiGZ mvnvhÅ KGi wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK?
K WvqvdÌvg L BgµÏÅv´Ÿ 11. AÅvG^GivGgUvm µÏÅvK (Plaque) ‰i K i I ii L i I iii
M fÅvGmKUwg N wUDGeKUwg M ii I iii N i, ii I iii
AvwaGKÅi cÉfvGe ˆKvbwU nq?
3. DBmÆvs bvwj gvbe ˆ`Gni ˆKvb AGã cvIqv ‰bRvBg
K iÚ cÉevn `Ë‚ZZi nq 18. ˆKwmb + cvwb  cÅvivGKwmb
hvq? L iÚ cÉevn KGg hvq wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK?
K A™²ÅvkGq L hK‡GZ K ˆccwmb
M agbx c^ msKxYÆ nq
M cvKÕ©wjGZ N ˆKvjGb L ˆiwbb
N gwÕ¦GÓ• iÚÞiY nq
4. MfÆveÕ©vq Rivqy AvKvGi KZ àY e†w«¬ M wUÇcwmb
12. ˆKvbwU Nvmdwos ‰i cvGqi Ask?
cvq? N KvBGgvwUÇcwmb
K ‰wjUÇv L ˆUMwgbv
K 10 L 15 19. eÞG`kxq KGki‚Kv KqwU?
M KÝv N mvwKÆ
M 20 N 25 K 5 L 7
13. wj^vj wRGbi ŠewkÓ¡Å nGjv M 12 N 14
5. AãKzuwoi MVGbi cÉwKÌqvi bvg
i. wgDUÅv´Ÿ wRb 20. Platyhelminthes cGeÆi ˆiPb AGãi bvg
K eÐvGÕ¡vGjkb L MÅvÕ¡È~Gjkb
M AMÆvGbvGRGbwmm ii. RxGei g†ZzÅ NUvq Kx?
N MÅvGgGUvGRGbwmm iii. wdGbvUvBwcK AbycvZ 1:2:1 K ˆbwdÌwWqv L wkLv ˆKvl
6. ˆmÝ wjâW ˆivM bq ˆKvbwU? wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK? M gvjwcwRqvb bvwjKv
K i I ii L i I iii N ˆbdÌb
K gvmKzjvi wWmUÇwd
L MGbvwiqv M ii I iii N i, ii I iii 21. Archaeopteryx ‰i ŠewkÓ¡Å
M eYÆv®¬Zv 14. RxGei Š`wnK Õ·kÆRwbZ UÅvwÝmGK ejv i. `uvZhyÚ ˆPvqvj
ii. ˆ`n cvjGK Ave†Z
N wnGgvwdwjqv nq
iii. cyi‚ I fvix nvo
wbGPi wPòwU jÞ KGiv ‰es 7 I 8 bs cÉGk²i K wiIUÅvwÝm L AÅvGivUÅvwÝm
wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK?
Dîi `vI: M ˆKGgvUÅvwÝm N w^MGgvUÅvwÝm
K i I ii L i I iii
wbGPi wPòwU jÞ KGiv ‰es 15 I 16 bs cÉGk²i M ii I iii N i, ii I iii
Dîi `vI: 22. Agiv AwZKÌg KiGZ mÞg ˆKvb ‰w´ŸewW?
A K IgG L IgM
M IgD N IgE
7. DóxcGK ‘A’ wPwn×Z AsGki bvg wK? 23. BDwiqv Drc®² nq ˆKvb AGã?
K Bwjqvg L wcDwem K A™²ÅvkGq L n†rwcGí
M AÅvwmUveyjvg N Bwøqvg M hK‡GZ N dzmdzGm
A
8. DóxcGK ‘A’ ‰i ˆÞGò ˆKvbwU cÉGhvRÅ? 24. Rh dÅvÙiRwbZ mgmÅv nGjv
K wdgvi hyÚ ^vGK i. iÚ mçvjb RwUjZv
L wnDGgivm hyÚ ^vGK
15. DóxcGKi ‘A’ AsGki bvg wK? ii. gvmKzjvi wWmUÇwd
K ˆmGiGejvg L ˆmGieËvg iii. MfÆaviY RwUjZv
M wUweqv-wdeyjv hyÚ ^vGK
M ^Åvjvgvm N cbm wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK?
N Õ•Åvcyjv hyÚ ^vGK
16. DóxcGKi ‘A’ Ask K i I ii L i I iii
9. Echinodermata cGeÆi ŠewkÓ¡Å
M ii I iii N i, ii I iii
i. Aixq cÉwZmg i. evKkwÚ wbq¯¨Y KGi
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K mviGdKUÅv´Ÿ
wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK? wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK? L ˆmwiGeËvÕ·vBbvj dÑzBW
K i I ii L i I iii K i I ii L i I iii M ˆcwiKvwWÆqvj dÑzBW
M ii I iii N i, ii I iii M ii I iii N i, ii I iii N ˆmivm dÑzBW

1 M 2 N 3 K 4 M 5 M 6 L 7 M 8 K 9 N 10 L 11 M 12 M 13 K
Dîi

14 N 15 K 16 M 17 N 18 L 19 M 20 L 21 N 22 K 23 M 24 L 25 K
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[`ËÓ¡eÅ : Wvb cvGki msLÅv cÉGk²i cƒYÆgvb ævcK| cÉ`î DóxcKàGjv gGbvGhvM mnKvGi cGov ‰es mswkÏÓ¡ cÉk²àGjvi Dîi `vI| ˆh ˆKvGbv cuvPwU cÉGk²i Dîi w`GZ nGe]
1. DcGhvRb Kx? K. 1
L.
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M.
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N.
‘A’ wPwn×Z AsGki msKÌgY cÉwZGivGa Kx Kx eÅeÕ©v MÉnY Kiv
K. cÉRvwZ Kx? 1 hvq ˆZvgvi gZvgZ `vI| 4
L. wZwg gvQ bq ˆKb? 2 6.
M. DóxcGKi wPò ‘K’ I ‘L’ ‰i cÉvYxàGjvi gGaÅ ˆkÉwYwfwîK
gvbe ˆ`n
cv^ÆKÅàGjv ˆjGLv| 3 P

N. mdj Dìqb AwfGhvRGbi RbÅ wPò ‘M’ ˆkÉwYfzÚ ˆgi‚`íx

K (1g Õ¦Gii cÉwZiÞv)
cÉvYxGZ AGbK AvwãK cwieZÆb mvwaZ nGqGQ weGkÏlY
KGiv| 4 A (Z½K) B (ˆjvg) C(HCl)

2. cvVÅmƒwPi A¯¦f„ÆÚ w«¼Õ¦ix cÉvYxi ‰wcWvwgGmÆ ‰K cÉKvi ˆKvl L (2q Õ¦Gii cÉwZiÞv
^vGK| ‰wU wkKvi, AvñiÞv I PjGb weGkl f„wgKv cvjb KGi| dÅvGMvmvBGUvwmm)
ZvQvov Zvi MÅvGÕ¡ÈvWvwgÆGm ‰K cÉKvi meyR Škevj evm KGi| M (3q Õ¦Gii cÉwZiÞv)
ZvG`i ‰B mnveÕ©vGb DfGqB DcK‡Z nq|
D (mnRvZ cÉwZiÞv) E (AwRÆZ cÉwZiÞv)
K. ˆgGmvw™Ïqv Kx? 1
L. nvBWÈvi wmwjG´ŸiYGK MÅvGÕ¡ÈvfvÕ•zjvi Mn»i ejv nq ˆKb? 2 K. AbvKÌgÅZv Kx? 1
M. DóxcGKi ‰wcWvwgÆGmi DwÍÏwLZ ˆKvlwUi MVb eÅvLÅv KGiv| 3 L. dÅvGMvmvBGUvwmm ejGZ Kx ˆevS? 2
N. DóxcGKi ˆkl jvBbwUi h^v^ÆZv weGkÏlY KGiv| 4 M. DóxcGKi D ‰es E ‰i gGaÅ ˆh me Šemv`†kÅ iGqGQ Zv
3. gvbeG`Gni ‰KwU Aã hv msGKvPb cÉmviGYi gvaÅGg mgMÉ ˆjGLv| 3
ˆ`Gn iÚmsenb KGi| wK¯§ i…cv¯¦wiZ n†`Gckxi gvaÅGg ‰B N. P ‰i cÉwZiÞvq B ‰i f„wgKv eYÆbv KGiv| 4
msGKvPb cÉmviY Õ¼qswKÌqfvGe wbqw¯¨Z nq| 7.
K. cvjGgvbvix msenb Kx? 1 jÅvgvwKÆRg
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WviDBwbRg
M. DóxcGKi DwÍÏwLZ AGãi jÁ¼GœQG`i wPwn×Z wPò AsKb KGiv|3
L. weeZÆGbi cÉgvYvw`
N. DóxcGKi ˆkGlvÚ DwÚwU weGkÏlY KGiv| 4
4. K. ‰wcGÕ¡wmm Kx? 1
L. ˆmÝ wjsKW BbGnwiGU´Ö ejGZ Kx ˆevS? 2
M. DóxcGKi gZev` `ywUi gGaÅ Zzjbv KGiv| 3
N. DóxcGKi L ‰i mcGÞ cÉgvYvw`i gGaÅ Aã msÕ©vwbK cÉgvY
AbÅZg eÅvLÅv KGiv| 4
K. iRtPKÌ Kx? 1 8.
L. BgµÏÅvG´Ÿkb ejGZ Kx ˆevS? 2
M. DóxcGK X cÉwKÌqvq m†Ó¡ RbbGKvGli MVb eYÆbv KGiv| 3
N. X I Y cÉwKÌqvq m†Ó¡ RbbGKvl Õ¼vfvweKfvGe wgwjZ bv nGj
K‡wògfvGe MfÆaviY mÁ¿e DwÚwUi mcGÞ ˆZvgvi gZvgZ
wPò-K wPò-L
`vI| 4
5. K. UÅvwÝm Kx? 1
L. mnRvZ AvPiGYi ŠewkÓ¡Åvewj ˆjGLv| 2
M. DóxcGKi ‘K’ wPGòi cixÞYwU mvGcÞ cÉwZeZÆx wKÌqvi ‰KwU
D`vniY eÅvLÅv KGiv| 3
N. DóxcGKi wPò ‘L’ KgÆ civ^ÆciZvi ‰K AbbÅ `†Ó¡v¯¦ DwÚwUi
h^v^ÆZv cÉgvY KGiv| 4
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KzwgÍÏv ˆevWÆ 2019

Rxeweævb w«¼Zxq cò welq ˆKvW 1 7 9
mgq  25 wgwbU eüwbeÆvPwb cÉk² gvb  25
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Kjg «¼viv mÁ·ƒYÆ fivU KGiv| cÉwZwU cÉGk²i gvb 1|]
1. wbGÁ²i ˆKvb cÉvYxGZ wmDGWvwmGjvg ˆ`Lv hvq? wbGPi DóxcKwU cGov ‰es 9 I 10 bs cÉGk²i wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK?
K Fasciola hepatica Dîi `vI: K i I ii L i I iii
L Taenia solium Rvgvj eskMZ kvixwiK ò‚wUi RbÅ WÈvBwfs M ii I iii N i, ii I iii
M Ascaris lumbricoides jvBGm´Ö cvbwb| wK¯§ RvgvGji Õ¨xi ‰B ò‚wU ˆbB| 17. iRtPGKÌi ˆklw`GK wK NGU?
N Metaphire posthuma
9. RvgvGji ˆQGjG`i ò‚wUcƒYÆ nIqvi mÁ¼vebv K FSH I ˆcÉvGRGÕ¡ib ÞiY KGg
2. wbGÁ²i ˆKvbwU ˆcwbUÅv´Ÿ ˆbgvGUvwmGÕ¡i i. 0% ii. 50% L FSH I LH ÞiY evGo
ŠewkÓ¡Å? iii. 100% M LH I ‰GÕ¡ÈvGRb ÞiY evGo
K mƒòK KuvUvhyÚ wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK? N ‰GÕ¡ÈvGRb I ˆcÉvGRGÕ¡ib ÞiY evGo
L AvVvGjv im ÞiY KGi K i I ii L i I iii 18. Õ¼vfvweK AeÕ©vq iÚ RgvU e®¬ bv nIqvi
M kxlÆG`k e®¬ N evU cÉkÕ© M ii I iii N i, ii I iii
wbGÁ²i DóxcKwU jÞ KGiv ‰es 3 I 4 bs RbÅ `vqx ˆcÉvwUbwU ˆKv^v nGZ wbtm†Z nq?
10. wbGÁ²i ˆKvb MÉw¯©wU RvgvGji ò‚wUcƒYÆ AGã K gGbvmvBU L wbDGUÇvwdj
cÉGk²i Dîi `vI: AewÕ©Z bq? M ˆeGmvwdj N BIwmGbvwdj
K wmi‚wgbvm L jÅvKÌvBgvj 19. AYyRxGei AvKÌgGY ÞwZMÉÕ¦ wUmyÅi w`GK
M nvGWÆwiqvb N ˆgGevwgqvb dÅvGMvmvBGUi MgbGK wK eGj?
11. wbGÁ²i ˆKvbwU Nvmdwos ‰i ˆÞGò cÉGhvRÅ? K ˆbGgvUvwÝm L ˆgGbvUÅvwÝm
K IgvwUwWqvGg mÁ·ƒYÆ weÁ¼ ŠZwi nq M ˆKGgvUÅvwÝm N KÑvBGbvUÅvwÝm
L i…cv¯¦Gi wbGgÆvPGbi msLÅv cuvP 20. B´ŸviGdiGbi ˆÞGò wbGÁ²i ˆKvbwU mwVK?
3. 'X' wPwn×Z Õ¦i nGZ wbtm†Z ‰bRvBGgi bvg M iÚ msenbZ¯¨ e®¬ K AbvKÌgÅZv ˆÕ·wmwdK
wK? N UÇvwKIGj Bw´Ÿgv ^vGK L MvVwbK Dcv`vb wjGcvcÉvwUb
K AÅvgvBGjR L jvBGcR 12. e†GØi KvGR mnvqZvKvix niGgvGbi M T -wjGÁ¹vmvBU nGZ Drc®² nq
M wUÇcwmb N ˆccwmb DrcwîÕ©j N eÅvKGUwiqvi eske†w«¬GZ eÅvNvZ NUvq
4. KZ bÁ¼i KGivwUK Õ²vqy DóxcGKi DwÍÏwLZ i. wcUzBUvix MÉw¯© ii. AÅvGWÈbvj MÉw¯© DóxcKwU cGov ‰es 21 bs cÉGk²i Dîi `vI:
AGã weÕ¦‡Z? iii. hK‡r wbtm¯¦vb `Á·wZ wg. ingvb m¯¦vb jvGfi RbÅ
K IX L X wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK? IVF ‰i wm«¬v¯¦ ˆbb| wK¯§ cixÞv-wbixÞvi ci
M XI N XII K i I ii L i I iii WvÚvi IVF ‰i mdjZvi eÅvcvGi mG±`n cÉKvk
5. ^vBiwÝb M ii I iii N i, ii I iii KGib|
i. Avwgl ˆkvlY wbq¯¨Y KGi 13. wbGÁ²i ˆKvbwU wmwdwjm ˆivGMi jÞY bq? 21. WvÚvi mvGnGei ‰i…c mG±`Gni mÁ¿veÅ KviY
ii. wjwcW ˆkvlY wbq¯¨Y KGi K AwbqwgZ iRtPKÌ L eÅ^vnxb ÞZ wK nGZ cvGi?
iii. ˆKÌwUwbRGgi RbÅ `vqx M jvjGP ev`vgx `vM N Þz`Ë Þz`Ë dzmKzwo K wWÁ¼bvjxi mgmÅv
wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK? 14. 1g ˆkÉwYi wjfvGii ˆÞGò ˆKvbwU mwVK? L RivqyGZ ÞZ we`Ågvb
K i I ii L i I iii K ej  fvi  dvjKÌvg M wWÁ¼vYy mwVKfvGe cwicØ nq bv
M ii I iii N i, ii I iii L dvjKÌvg  ej  fvi N exGhÆ ÷KÌvYyi msLÅv Kg
6. wbGÁ²i ˆKvb MÅvm ˆiwUqv wgivwewjqv KZ‡ÆK M fvi  dvjKÌg  ej 22. wbGÁ²i ˆKvb msenb gvbyGl AbycwÕ©Z?
wbtm†Z nq bv? K cvjGgvbvix L KGivbvix
N fvi  ej  dvjKÌvg
K H2 L O2
DóxcKwU jÞ KGiv ‰es 15 I 16 bs cÉGk²i M ˆibvj ˆcvUÆvj N ˆncvwUK ˆcvUÆvj
M N2 N CO2
7. ˆKvb cÉvYxGZ 7 ˆRvov Mjwejxq dzjKvi®¬È Dîi `vI: 23. wk÷i RG¯Ãi mGã mGã Õ¦bcvb ˆKvb
cvIqv hvq? aiGbi AvPiY?
K Myxine glutinosa K FAP L Reflex
L Petromyzon marinus 'X' M Taxis N Learning
M Scoliodon laticaudus 'Y' 24. wbGÁ²i ˆKvbwU ˆWΟGqW ˆckxi cÉwZcÞxq
N Channa punctatus 15. 'X' wPwn×Z AskwUi ˆÞGò ˆKvbwU mwVK? ˆRvo?
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wmGjU ˆevWÆ 2019

Rxeweævb w«¼Zxq cò welq ˆKvW 1 7 9
mgq  25 wgwbU eüwbeÆvPwb cÉk² gvb  25
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Kjg «¼viv mÁ·ƒYÆ fivU KGiv| cÉwZwU cÉGk²i gvb 1|]
1. wSbyK ˆKvb cGeÆi cÉvYx? wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK? 17. DóxcGKi wPòwU wbGÁ²i ˆKvb AeÕ©v?
K Platyhelminthes L Mollusca K i I ii L i I iii K AwjG±`i wmGÕ¡vj
M Annelida N Echinodermata M ii I iii N i, ii I iii L wbjGqi WvqvGÕ¡vj
2. gvGQi ˆRvov cvLbv ˆKvbwU? 10. Õ¨xRbbZG¯¨i Ask ˆKvbwU? M AwjG±`i WvqvGÕ¡vj
K c†Ó¤ cvLbv L cyœQ cvLbv K ˆÕ˜vUvg L ˆcÉvGÕ¡U MÉw¯© N wbjGqi wmGÕ¡vj
M cvqy cvLbv N ˆkÉvYx cvLbv M mviwfÝ 18. wPGò DwÍÏwLZ AeÕ©vq hv NGU
3. iÚ RgvU euvaGZ mnvqZv KGi ˆKvbwU? N ˆmwgbvj ˆfwmKj
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M MÉw¯© ˆKvl N ÞYc`xq ˆKvl
K ˆevgÅvbm KÅvcmyj 19. w«¼Zxq cÉwZiÞv Õ¦Gi f„wgKv ivGL ˆKvbwU?
wbGPi wPòwU ˆ^GK 5 I 6 bs cÉGk²i Dîi `vI: L ˆnbwji jyc K wbDGUÇvwdj L jvBGmvRvBg
M cÉwÝgvj cuÅvPvGbv bvwjKv M Õ·vwgÆb N wmi‚Ggb
N ˆ™ÏvGgi‚jvm 20. ‘cÉfzMÉw¯©’ ˆ^GK wbtm†Z nq
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5. wbGPi ˆKvbwU DóxcGKi wPGòi Ask? ˆKvbwU? iii. CT
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M ˆg´Ÿvg N Õ¡vBcm msMÉvnx bvwjKv  ˆnbwji jyc K i I ii L i I iii
L ˆevgÅvbm KÅvcmyj  ˆnbwji jyc  M ii I iii N i, ii I iii
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K i I ii L i I iii cuÅvPvGbv bvwjKv  ˆnbwji jyc K i I ii L i I iii
M ii I iii N i, ii I iii 13. AÅvjwfIjvGmi ŠewkÓ¡Å nGjv M ii I iii N i, ii I iii
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cÉGk²i Dîi `vI: ii. AuvBkvKvi ˆKvGl MwVZ `ywU KvGjv wMwbwcGMi gGaÅ KÌm NUvGbvi dGj mv`v
iii. MÅvmxq wewbgq NUvq I KvGjv Dfq aiGbiB AcZÅ R¯Ã wbj|
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eo MÉw¯© K i I ii L i I iii wRGbvUvBc Kx aiGbi?
P Q M ii I iii N i, ii I iii K Bb, Bb L BB, Bb
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ii. wfUvwgb mçq Kiv M ˆUÇvKÅv´Ÿvi N UÇKwjqv AbycvZ KZ?
iii. wel AcmviY Kiv 15. V bs KGivwUKv Õ²vqyi bvg Kx? K 1:1 L 2:1
wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK? K UÇKwjqvi L AÅveWzGm´Ö M 3:1 N 1:2
K i I ii L i I iii M AwWUwi N UÇvBGRwgbvj 24. UÇvwKIGji ŠewkÓ¡Å nGjv
M ii I iii N i, ii I iii 16. ‘AwRÆZ ŠewkGÓ¡Åi DîivwaKvi’ gZev`wU i. kvLv cÉkvLvq wefÚ
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K MÅvwÕ¡ÈK Rym ÞiY KGi K PvjÆm WviDBb L AvMÕ¡ fvBRgÅvb iii. wUmyÅ iGm cƒYÆ
L wcUzBUvix MÉw¯© «¼viv wbqw¯¨Z M RÅv eÅvcwUÕ¡ jÅvgvKÆ wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK?
N üGMv `Å wöm K i I ii L i I iii
M BgvjwmwdGKkGb mnvqZv KGi
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N ‰wU ‰KwU A¯¦tÞiv MÉw¯©
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i. MÅvwÕ¡Èb ii. Bbmywjb K dGUvUÅvwÝm L ˆUGjvUÅvwÝm
iii. wUÇcwmb M ˆbGgvUÅvwÝm N ˆUÇvGcvUÅvwÝm

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N. D®²Z cÉvYxGZ ‘Q’-‰i cwiYwZ weGkÏlY KGiv| 4 K. pH KvGK eGj? 1
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N. iwnGgi mgmÅv mgvavGb ‰KwU niGgvbI f„wgKv ivGL weGkÏlY
L. ˆbgvGUvwmÕ¡ Kx? 2
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weGkÏlY KGiv| 4 L. AmÁ·ƒYÆ cÉKUZv ejGZ Kx ˆevSvq? 2
5. wbGPi wPòwU jÞ KGiv ‰es cÉk²àGjvi Dîi `vI:
M. AbbÅvi iGÚi cÉGqvRb nGj DóxcGK DwÍÏwLZ KvGiv iÚ Kx ˆm
MÉnY KiGZ cviGe? eÅvLÅv KGiv| 3
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ˆevWÆ cixÞvi cÉk²cò 13

hGkvi ˆevWÆ 2019

Rxeweævb w«¼Zxq cò welq ˆKvW 1 7 9
mgq  25 wgwbU eüwbeÆvPwb cÉk² gvb  25
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Kjg «¼viv mÁ·ƒYÆ fivU KGiv| cÉwZwU cÉGk²i gvb 1|]
1. kixGii meGPGq eo MÉw¯©i bvg Kx? wbGPi DóxcGKi AvGjvGK 11 bs cÉGk²i Dîi `vI: 18.
K hK‡Z L A™²Åvkq XCY × X+XC
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K wUÇcwmb L ˆccwmb
K 50% ˆgGq Õ¼vfvweK
M AÅvgvBGjR N Uvqvwjb wPGò cÉ`wkÆZ AãwU—
L 50% ˆgGq eYÆv®¬
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AsGk? N 100% ˆQGj Õ¼vfvweK ii. bvBGUÇvGRbRvZ eRÆÅ c`v^Æ AcmviGY
K AÅvjwfIjvm L ˆbdÌY 12. wbGPi ˆKvbwU cÉ^g cÉwZiÞv Õ¦Gii f„wgKv ivGL
M wbDib N wfjvB D`vniY? iii. ˆ`Gn cvwbi fvimvgÅ iÞv KGi
4. ˆ™ÏvGgi‚jvi wdjGUÇGUi AwaKvsk cybtGkvwlZ K dÅvGMvmvBU L B´ŸviGdib wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK?
nq ˆKvb AsGk? M Z½K N KgwµÏGg´Ÿ wmGÕ¡g K i I ii L i I iii
K wbKUeZÆx cuÅvPvGbv bvwjKvq wbGPi DóxcGKi AvGjvGK 13 ‰es 14 bs cÉGk²i M ii I iii N i, ii I iii
L ˆnbwji jyGc Dîi `vI: 19. ÷KÌvYyi ˆKvb AsGk AÅvGKÌvGRvg AewÕ©Z?
M `ƒieZÆx cuÅvPvGbv bvwjKvq iwbi iÚMÉ‚c A+| Zvi fvBGqi iÚMÉ‚c AB+| K gv^v L MÉxev
N msMÉvnx bvwjGZ 13. iwbi iGÚ— M gaÅLí N ˆjR
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hvq? K i I ii L i I iii
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K ˆmGieËvg L ^Åvjvgvm K mveÆRbxb `vZv MÉ‚c iii. Astropecten
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M ii I iii N i, ii I iii K i I ii L ii I iii cÉGki Dîi `vI: C
wbGPi DóxcGKi AvGjvGK 9 ‰es 10 bs cÉGk²i M i I iii N i, ii I iii
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M ˆeGmvwdj N gGbvmvBU ^vGK|
11. gvbe ö…GY KZ mµ¦vn eqm ˆ^GK mviGdKGU´Ÿ 18. wbGPi ˆKvbwU cÉ^GgvÚ aiGbi MÉw¯© ˆ^GK
ÞiY ÷i‚ nq? wbtm†Z nq?
K 21 L 22 K AwÝGUvwmb L ˆiwbb
DcGii wPGòi cÉvYxwUi Lv`ÅvfÅvm ˆKvb aiGbi?
M 23 N 24 M ˆgjvGUvwbb N AÅvWGibvwjb
K Z‡YGfvRx L gvsmvkx
12. 19. DóxcGKi w«¼Zxq cÉKvi MÉw¯© ˆ^GK wbtm†Z
M g†ZRxex N meÆf„K
wPGòi wPòwU jÞ KGiv ‰es 4 I 5 bs cÉGk²i Dîi Dcv`vGbi ˆÞGò hv cÉGhvRÅ
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K ˆivM cÉwZGiva
K i I ii L i I iii
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M ii I iii N i, ii I iii
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20. ‰KwU cÉvBgvix DImvBU ˆ^GK KqwU ˆcvjvi ewW
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L AvGjKRv´£vi ˆdÑwgs
wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK? ˆh jÞY ˆ`Lv ˆhGZ cvGi Zv nGjv
M jyB cvÕ§i N ievUÆ üK
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K i I ii L i I iii 22. Agivi KvR nGœQ
iii. ˆKvgGi eÅ^v
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wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK?
6. ˆKvb AskwU NvmdwosGqi ˆcŒwÓ¡Kbvwji ii. niGgvb ÞiY
K i I ii L i I iii
ˆcÉvGÙvwWqvGgi A¯¦f„ÆÚ? iii. AÅvw´ŸGRb cÉwZnZ Kiv
M ii I iii N i, ii I iii
K KÌc L Mjwej wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK?
14. ˆmwjbvi AeÕ©v wbivgGqi RbÅ KiYxq
M wMRvWÆ N ˆiÙvg K i I ii L i I iii
c¯©vàGjv nGœQ
7. jwmKvi KvR nGœQ i. wPwKrmGKi civgkÆ ˆbIqv
M ii I iii N i, ii I iii
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wbGPi DóxcKwU cGov ‰es 23 I 24 bs cÉGk²i Dîi
ii. ˆ`Gni cÉwZiÞv wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK? `vI:
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K i I ii L i I iii 15. ‰wÝm ˆKvb AçGji KGki‚Kv? 23. F1 Rbyi wdGbvUvBc Kx nGe?
M ii I iii N i, ii I iii K D`i ˆ`kxq L MÉxevG`kxq K jvj L ˆMvjvcx
wbGPi DóxcKwU cGov ‰es 8 I 9 bs cÉGk²i Dîi M eÞG`kxq N ˆkÉvwYG`kxq M mv`v N njy`
`vI: 16. ˆKvbwU ‰GÙvWvgÆ ˆ^GK D«¿„Z? 24. F2 Rbyi dzGji wdGbvUvBwcK AbycvZ Kx nGe?
mvjvGgi eqm 16 ermi| Zvi Š`wnK IRb 55 ˆKwR K ˆPvGLi ˆj´Ö L Mjwej K 3t1 L 1t1
M UÇvwKqv N jÅvwism M 1t 2t 1 N 2t 1
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K 27.98 L 32.98 i. AcwUK ii. ˆdwmqvj K AvGjv L kõ
M 35.20 N 37.98 iii. ˆfMvm M ˆmÉvZ N AwfKlÆ

1 M 2 K 3 L 4 K 5 K 6 N 7 N 8 M 9 L 10 M 11 M 12 L 13 N
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18 cvGéix ‰BP‰mwm ˆUÕ¡ ˆccvim ˆgBW BwR: cÉk²cò  Rxeweævb w«¼Zxq cò

ivRkvnx, w`bvRcyi, KzwgÍÏv, PëMÉvg, wmGjU, hGkvi, ewikvj ˆevWÆ 2018

Rxeweævb w«¼Zxq cò welq ˆKvW 1 7 9
mgq  25 wgwbU eüwbeÆvPwb cÉk² gvb  25
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Kjg «¼viv mÁ·ƒYÆ fivU KGiv| cÉwZwU cÉGk²i gvb 1|]
1. ˆKvbwU KGivwUKvi ˆRvo AwÕ©? 8. wnGgvwdwjK cyi‚l I Õ¼vfvweK gwnjvi cÉRbGb 16. i‚BgvGQi ˆÞGò wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK?
K ˆÕ¹bGqW L AwÝwcUvj m¯¦vb nGj K Awj±` wbjq evͼvm AÅvIUÆv dzjKv
M dÌ´Ÿvj N cÅvivBUvj i. wnGgvwdwjK evnK KbÅv L dzjKv Awj±`wbjq evͼvm AÅvIUÆv
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i. Ileum iii. wnGgvwdwjK cyò N dzjKv Awj±` evͼvm AÅvIUÆv wbjq
ii. Pubis
wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK? 17. gvbyGli gyLgíjxq AwÕ© msLÅv KqwU?
iii. Ischium K 08 L 12
K i I ii L i I iii
wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK? M 14 N 33
M ii I iii N i, ii I iii
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M ii I iii N i, ii I iii
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Qvò PjrkwÚnxb nGq ˆhGZ cvGi?
K 1 L 2
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iii. AB
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K i I ii L i I iii K Cnidaria L Arthropoda
M ii I iii N i, ii I iii
11. A ‰i Avq²wbK mgZv iÞvG^Æ µÏvRgv ˆ^GK M Echinodermata N Chordata
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5. evg wbjq gnvagwb AãZ¯¨
K Cl 
L H + Kivi wfwî nGjv
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M Na N K
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nq?
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i. AwZcwimÉveY K DfPi I cvwL
ii. cybtGkvlY L DfPi I mixm†c
iii. wUDeyÅjvi ÞiY M mixm†c I cvwL
wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK? N cvwL I Õ¦bÅcvqx
6. wPGòi ‘A’ AskwUi bvg wK? K i I ii L i I iii 24. k¼mbZG¯¨i ˆKvb AsGk AwÝGRb I KveÆb
M ii I iii N i, ii I iii WvBAÝvBW wewbgq nq?
K wbDwKÑqvm L AÅvGKÌvGRvg
14. Nvmdwos ‰ jÅvwmwbqv cvIqv hvq gyGLvcvGãi K UÇvwKIj L UÇvwKqv
M ˆKÌvGgvGRvg N dÑÅvGRjvg
M eËâvm N AÅvjwfIjvm
7. wPGò cÉ`wkÆZ 'A' AskwUi ˆÞGò cÉGhvRÅ ˆKvbwUGZ?
25. BG^vjwRi RbK ˆK?
ˆKvbwU? K jÅveËvg L gÅvw´£ej
K ˆKvbiÅv´£ jGié
K gvBGUvKw´£Èqv aviY KGi M gÅvwÝjv N jÅvweqvg
L wbGKv wUbevGRÆb
L ÷KÌvYyGK MwZkxj KGi 15. ˆKvb c`vG^Æi KviGY gƒGòi is LGoi gZ nq? M AvB. wc. cÅvfjf
M ‰wU wWÁ¼vbyi c`Æv weMjGb mÞg K BDwiqv L wKÌGqwUwbb N KvjÆ db wdÌm
N ‰wUGZ n msLÅK ˆKÌvGgvGRvg ^vGK M AÅvGgvwbqv N BDGivKÌvg

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ˆevWÆ cixÞvi cÉk²cò 19

mKj ˆevWÆ 2018

Rxeweævb w«¼Zxq cò welq ˆKvW 1 7 9
mgq-2 N¥Ÿv 35 wgwbU m†Rbkxj cÉk² gvb: 50
[`ËÓ¡eÅ : Wvb cvGki msLÅv cÉGk²i cƒYÆgvb ævcK| cÉ`î DóxcKàGjv gGbvGhvM mnKvGi cGov ‰es mswkÏÓ¡ cÉk²àGjvi Dîi `vI| ˆh ˆKvGbv cuvPwU cÉGk²i Dîi w`GZ nGe]
A B C 5. Z¯¨ A : bvBGUÇvGRb NwUZ eRÆÅ c`v^Æ wbÓ•vkb
1. ˆKuGPv ˆRuvK Nvmdwos ˆZjvGcvKv mvc wmsn
Z¯¨ B : CO2 wbÓ•vkb
K. bGUvKWÆ Kx? 1 K. ‰wc™ÏwUm Kx? 1
L. Urochordata DccGeÆi cÉvYxG`i mvMi ˆdvqviv ejv nq ˆKb? 2 L. AwZmƒß QuvKb ejGZ Kx ˆevS? 2
M. DóxcGK A -ˆZ ewYÆZ cÉvYxàGjv ˆKvb cGeÆi Zv eÅvLÅv KGiv|3
M. DóxcGK Z¯¨ A ‰i MVbMZ I KvhÆMZ ‰KGKi wPwn×Z wPò
N. DóxcGK C-ˆZ ewYÆZ cÉvwYàGjv B-ˆZ ewYÆZ cÉvwYàGjv ˆ^GK
Aâb KGiv| 3
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N. DóxcGK Z¯¨ A I Z¯¨ B, wf®²ZG¯¨i A¯¦f„ÆÚ nGjI Zviv eRÆÅ
2. cvVÅcyÕ¦GK A¯¦fzÆÚ ‰KwU gvQ AvGQ, hvi ˆ`Gn ‰gb ‰KwU
c`v^Æ wbÓ•vkb KGi- Zv weGkÏlY KGiv| 4
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6. RxeweævGbi KÑvGm wkÞK ejGjb ˆh AvgvG`i ˆgi‚`í
QvovI ‰i iÚmsenb c«¬wZ ˆZvgvi iÚmsenb c«¬wZ AGcÞv
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L. nvBWÈvGK Agi cÉvYx ejv nq ˆKb? 2
K. dÅvwmKzjvm Kx? 1
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L. ˆKvb Zi‚YvwÕ© nvGoi gZ kÚ ‰es ˆKb? 2
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3.
MÉw¯© N. DóxcGK DwÍÏwLZ `yB aiGbi ZG¯¨i mgw®¼Z KvhÆKÌGgB ˆ`n
mçvwjZ nq-weGkÏlY KGiv| 4
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(ewntÞiv) (A¯¦tÞiv)
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KGi| 8. Dîi Açj ˆ^GK kxZKvGj evsjvG`Gk AGbK cvwL AvGm,
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L. Rh dÅvÙi ejGZ Kx ˆevS? 2 hv wRM-RÅvM b†ZÅ cÉ`kÆb KGi Õ¨x gvQGK cÉRbGb AvK‡Ó¡ KGi|
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KGiv| 3 L. ˆgŒgvwQGK mvgvwRK Rxe ejv nq ˆKb? 2
N. DóxcGK DwÍÏwLZ ˆivM cÉwZGivax Dcv`vGbi KvhÆc«¬wZ weGkÏlY M. DóxcGK DwÍÏwLZ cÉvYxi cwihvGbi KviY eÅvLÅv KGiv| 3
KGiv| 4 N. DóxcGKi ˆkGli jvBbwUi ZvrchÆ weGkÏlY KGiv| 4
20 cvGéix ‰BP‰mwm ˆUÕ¡ ˆccvim ˆgBW BwR: cÉk²cò  Rxeweævb w«¼Zxq cò

XvKv ˆevWÆ 2017

Rxeweævb w«¼Zxq cò welq ˆKvW 1 7 9
mgq  25 wgwbU eüwbeÆvPwb cÉk² gvb  25
[weGkl `ËÓ¡eÅ: mieivnK‡Z eüwbeÆvPwb AfxÞvi DîicGò cÉGk²i KÌwgK bÁ¼Gii wecixGZ cÉ`î eYÆmÁ¼wjZ e†îmgƒn nGZ mwVK/mGeÆvrK‡Ó¡ DîGii e†îwU () ej cGq´Ÿ
Kjg «¼viv mÁ·ƒYÆ fivU KGiv| cÉwZwU cÉGk²i gvb 1|]
1. meÆcÉ^g àwU emG¯¦i wUKv AvweÓ•vi KGib ˆKvb 9. wbGPi ˆKvb KGivwUK Õ²vqy gv^v I KvGai 18. gvbeG`Gn AÞxq KâvGj AwÕ©i msLÅv KZwU?
weævbx? mçvjGb f„wgKv cvjb KGi? K 50 L 60
K jyB cvÕ§i L DBwjqvg ˆeUmb K AKzGjvGgvUi L UÇvBGRwgbvj M 70 N 80
M ‰WIqvWÆ ˆRbvi N ievUÆ ‰WIqvWÆm
M Õ·vBbvj AÅvGÝmwi 19. cÉvYxi mnRvZ AvPiY nGjv
2. ˆKvbwU ˆgG´£Gji cÉ^g mƒGòi eÅwZKÌGgi
N nvBGcvG™Ïvmvj i. gvKokvi Rvj ŠZwi
D`vniY?
K AmÁ·ƒYÆ cÉKUZv L cÉKU ‰wcÕ¡Åvwmm
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M ‰wcÕ¡Åvwmm K cvKÕ©wjGZ L hK‡GZ iii. KzKzGii gyGL jvjv
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KGi” DwÚwUi mcGÞ hywÚ `vI| 4 N. iwbi mgmÅvi wPwKrmv mgG®¬ ˆZvgvi gZvgZ `vI| 4
7. wkÞK KÑvGm wewf®² RxevYyi AvKÌgY nGZ ˆ`n iÞvq aviYv
3. NvmdwosGqi ˆ`Gn AewÕ©Z weGkl Aã k¼mb KvhÆ mÁ·v`b w`GZ wMGq ejGjb, ˆ`Gni evBGii weGkl wKQy Aã ‰B eÅeÕ©vq
KGi, hv i‚B gvGQi k¼mb Aã ˆ^GK Avjv`v| cÉv^wgK f„wgKv ivGL|
K. AwÕ¡qv Kx? 1 K. AÅvw´ŸGRb Kx? 1
L. mvBbvm ejGZ Kx ˆevS? 2 L. BwgDwbwU ejGZ Kx ˆevS? 2
M. DóxcGK DwÍÏwLZ weGkl k¼mb AãwUi ŠewkÓ¡Å AvGjvPbv KGiv|3 M. DóxcGK DwÍÏwLZ aviYvi ˆkÉwYwebÅvm KGiv| 3
N. DóxcGK DwÍÏwLZ cÉvYx `yBwUi k¼mb AGãi ZzjbvgƒjK weGkÏlY N. DóxcGK DwÍÏwLZ weGkl AGãi f„wgKvi mÁ·GKÆ ˆZvgvi
KGiv| 4 gZvgZ `vI| 4

4. wbGPi DóxcKwU jÞ KGiv ‰es cÉk²àGjvi Dîi `vI: 8. iwng Zvi evevi LvgvGi gyiMxi evœPvàGjv jÞ KGi ˆ`LGjb-
mv`v cvjGKi gvGS KGqKwU iwOb cvjGKi evœPv 13 t 3 AbycvGZ
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wK¯§ KGqKwU iwOb evœPv n’j KxfvGe?
K. weeZÆb Kx? 1
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M. DóxcGKi ‰B NUbvwUi mvG^ eskMwZi ˆKvGbv mÁ·KÆ AvGQ
wPò- D
wK? eÅvLÅv KGiv| 3
K. jvjv Kx? 1 N. DóxcGKi AvGjvGK ‰B NUbvi RxbZvwî½K eÅvLÅv ˆPKviGevGWÆ
L. Õ©yjZv ejGZ Kx ˆevS? 2 ˆ`LvI| 4
24 cvGéix ‰BP‰mwm ˆUÕ¡ ˆccvim ˆgBW BwR: cÉk²cò  Rxeweævb w«¼Zxq cò

w`bvRcyi ˆevWÆ 2017

Rxeweævb w«¼Zxq cò welq ˆKvW 1 7 9
mgq  25 wgwbU eüwbeÆvPwb cÉk² gvb  25
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Kjg «¼viv mÁ·ƒYÆ fivU Ki| cÉwZwU cÉGk²i gvb 1|]
1. gvbeG`Gn cÉwZiÞv eÅeÕ©vi Õ¦i KqwU? 9. DóxcGKi AãwUi bvg Kx? wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK?
K 3 L 4 K Volvent K i I ii L i I iii
L Stenotile
M 5 N 6 M ii I iii N i, ii I iii
M Streptoline glutinant
2. gvbyGli gGaÅ KGYÆi Ask N Stereoline glutinant 18. gvbeG`Gn Wvb dzmdzGm KqwU ˆjvweDj ^vGK?
i. wUmGcwbK c`Æv ii. BDGÕ¡wkqvb bvwj K 10 L 8
10. DóxcGKi wPòwUi ŠewkÓ¡Å
iii. KYÆvwÕ© M 6 N 4
i. evweÆDj DcwÕ©Z
wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK? 19. wbGPi ˆKvbwU ˆgG´£Gji 2q mƒGòi eÅwZKÌGgi
ii. wnGµÏvUwÝb ÞiY KGi
K i I ii L i I iii D`vniY?
iii. evU cÉkÕ¦
M ii I iii N i, ii I iii K AmÁ·ƒYÆ cÉKUZv L mgcÉKUZv
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3. wbGPi ˆKvb KÌgwU mwVK? M ‰wcÕ¡Åvwmm N wjLvj wRb
K i I ii L i I iii
K cvjGgvbvwi wkiv  evg ˆfw´ŸÈKzj  evg 20. gvbyGli Dcvãxq KsKvGj AwÕ©i msLÅv KZwU?
M ii I iii N i, ii I iii
AÅvUwiqvg  AÅvIUÆv 11. ˆ™ÏvGgi‚jvim wdjGUÇGUi AwaKvsk cybtGkvwlZ nq K 124 L 125
L cvjGgvbvwi wkiv  evg AÅvUwiqvg  evg ˆKvb AsGk? M 126 N 127
ˆfw´ŸÈKzj  AÅvIUÆv K wbKUeZÆx cuÅvPvGbv bvwjKv 21. wRM-RÅvM b†ZÅ cÉ`kÆY KGi ˆKvb cÉvYx?
M cvjGgvbvwi wkiv  AÅvIUÆv  evg L ˆnbwji jyc K UzbUzwb L ˆgŒgvwQ
AÅvUwiqvg  evg ˆfw´ŸÈKzj M `ƒieZÆx cuÅvPvGbv bvwjKv M eÅvO N wÕ¡GKjeÅvK
N evg ˆfw´ŸÈKzj  evg AÅvUwiqvg  AÅvIUÆv N msMÉvnK bvwjKv 22. bxGPi ˆKvb cÉevn wPòwU mwVK?
 cvvjGgvbvwi wkiv 12. wbGPi ˆKvbwU Grasshopper ‰i gÕ¦GKi K UÇvwKqv  eËâvB  eËwâIj 
4. gwÕ¦GÓ•i Afů¦Gi cÉGKvGÓ¤i msLÅv ewntKsKvGji Ask? AÅvjwfIjvi bvwj  AÅvjwfIjvi ^wj 
K 3 L 4 K dÑvGRjvg L ˆcwWGmj AÅvjwfIjvB
M 5 N 6 M ˆÕ•c N dÌ´Ö L eËâvB  UÇvwKqv  eËwâIj 
5. e†GØi ˆÞGò wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK? 13. KGivbvix agwb iÚ msenb KGi ˆKvbwUGZ? AÅvjwfIjvi bvwj  AÅvjwfIjvi ^wj 
i. AeZj AsGki fuvRGK nvBjvm eGj K dzmdzm L hK‡Z
AÅvjwfIjvB
ii. mgMÉ AskwU KÅvcmyj «¼viv ˆewÓ¡Z M e†Ø N n†rwcí
M UÇvwKqv  AÅvjwfIjvi ^wj  eËâvB 
iii. evg e†Ø Wvb e†GØi ˆPGq wKQyUv DcGi 14. `xNÆ hwÓ¡i gGZv ˆ`LGZ wbGPi ˆKvbwU?
AÅvjwfIjvi bvwj  AÅvjwfIjvi ^wj 
AeÕ©vb KGi K wUweqv L wdeyjv
AÅvjwfIjvB
wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK? M wdgvi N wnDGgivm
N UÇvwKqv  AËvjwfIjvi ^wj  eËâvB 
K i I ii L i I iii wbGPi DóxcGKi AvGjvGK 15 bs cÉGk²i Dîi `vI:
M ii I iii N i, ii I iii eËwâIj  AÅvjwfIjvi bvwj 
6. AcÉwZmvgÅZvi D`vniY ˆKvbwU? AÅvjwfIjvB
K Volvox L Pila 23. kÉeY I fvimvgÅ iÞvq f„wgKv ivGL ˆKvb Õ²vqƒ?
M Hydra N Julus K AcwUK L AKzGjvGgwUi
X
7. Uvqvwjb wbtm†Z nq ˆKvbwU ˆ^GK? M AwWUwi N ˆfMvm
15. DóxcGKi X wPwn×Z AsGki bvg
K cvKÕ©wj L jvjvMÉw¯© wbGPi DóxcKwU cGov ‰es 24 I 25 bs cÉGk²i Dîi
K mvBbvm ˆfGbvmvm
M hK‡Z N A™²Åvkq `vI:
L AÅvwUÇqvg
8. cÉvYxi mnRvZ AvPiY ˆKvbwU? RxeweævGbi KÑvGm wkÞK gvbeRxeGbi avivevwnKZv
M ˆfw´ŸÈKj
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N evͼvm AvUÆwiImvm welGq AvGjvPbvq ejGjb wdUvm ‰KwU AGãi
ii. UzbUzwb cvLxi evmv wbgÆvY
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iii. KzKzGii gyGL jvjvÞiY
`vI: 24. MfÆaviGYi ˆKvb gvGm DóxcGKi eÕ§wU MwVZ
wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK?
ˆmvGnj Õ¼vfvweK cyi‚l| mÁ·ÉwZ ˆm mywg bvGgi ‰KRb nq?
K i I ii L i I iii
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M ii I iii N i, ii I iii
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K XCX L XCXC i. MÅvmxq wewbgq ii. cwicvGK mvnvhÅ Kiv
M XY N XX iii. niGgvb ÞiY Kiv
17. ZvG`i 1g eskaGii ˆQGj-m¯¦vbàGjv Kx nGe? wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK?
i. mKGjB eYÆv®¬ ii. 50% eYÆv®¬ K i I ii L i I iii
iii. 50% Õ¼vfvweK M ii I iii N i, ii I iii

1 K 2 M 3 L 4 L 5 N 6 L 7 L 8 K 9 L 10 N 11 K 12 N 13 N
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14 L 15 K 16 K 17 M 18 K 19 M 20 M 21 N 22 K 23 M 24 K 25 L
ˆevWÆ cixÞvi cÉk²cò 25

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[`ËÓ¡eÅ : Wvb cvGki msLÅv cÉGk²i cƒYÆgvb ævcK| cÉ`î DóxcKàGjv gGbvGhvM w`Gq co ‰es cÉ`î AvUwU m†Rbkxj cÉk² ˆ^GK ˆh ˆKvGbv cuvPwU cÉGk²i Dîi `vI|]
1. gvneye ‰KwU `yMÆg ‰jvKvq ˆeovGZ wMGq `ywU wf®² aiGbi 5.
cÉvYx ˆ`Lj| cÉ^Gg ˆm ˆh cÉvYxwU ˆ`LGjv Zvi MvGq ˆjvg iGqGQ| jvj dzj (♂)  mv`v dzj (♀)
cieZÆxGZ ˆ`Lv cÉvYxwUi Mv cvjKgyÚ| 
K. wgG^vRxweZv Kx? 1 F1  ˆMvjvcx dzj

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F2 eskai
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K. mvBGbvmvBwUm Kx? 1
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L. Kzwks wmbGWÈvg ejGZ Kx ˆevS? 2
2.
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A 6. cvGq KuvUv dzUGj AwZ wÞcÉZvi mvG^ cv mwiGq ˆbqv, AvàGb
B nvZ coGj nvZ mGi Avmv, ˆPvGL wKQy coGj Avcbv ˆ^GKB ˆPvL
e®¬ nGq hvIqv BZÅvw` ‰KB aiGbi AvPiY|
C K. WvqdÌvg Kx? 1
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DGÍÏL KGiv| 2
K. Õ·vBivKj Kx? 1
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L. “wcUzÅBUvix MÉw¯©GK cÉfzMÉw¯© ejv nq|” eÅvLÅv KGiv| 2 3
M. DóxcGK DwÍÏwLZ B AsGk LvG`Åi cwicvGK ˆcŒwÓ¡K MÉw¯©i N. N¥Ÿva»wbi mvG^ KzKzGii jvjv wbtmiYRwbZ AvPiY DóxcGK
f„wgKv eYÆbv KGiv| 3 DwÍÏwLZ AvPiGYi mvG^ Šemv`†kÅcƒYÆ|  gƒjÅvqb KGiv| 4
N. DóxcGKi C AsGk LvG`Åi cwiYwZ weGkÏlY KGiv| 4 7. wkÞK KÑvGm cÉZxK cÉvYx nvBWÈvi ewntZ½K I A¯¦tZ½GKi
3. gvbyGli eÞG`Gki Afů¦Gi ‰gb ‰KwU h¯¨ AvGQ hvi wewf®² ˆKvGli eYÆbv w`Gq ejGjb, “cÉwZwU ˆKvl wf®² wf®² KvR
Õ·±`Gb iÚ ˆ`Gni wewf®² AçGj ˆhGZ cvGi ‰es ˆ`Gni wewf®² KGi| ˆhgb wkKvi aiv, cwicvK, cÉwZiÞv, msGe`b MÉnY
Açj ˆ^GK cybivq wdGi AvmGZ cvGi| myÕ© ˆ`Gni RbÅ cÉGqvRb BZÅvw`|”
h¯¨wUi Õ¼vfvweK Õ·±`b| K. IgvwUwWqvg Kx? 1
K. AmGgvGiàGjkb Kx? 1 L. nvBWÈvGK w«¼Õ¦ix cÉvYx ejv nq ˆKb? 2
L. gvGqvRwbK wbq¯¨Y ejGZ Kx ˆevS? 2 M. DóxcGK DwÍÏwLZ wkKvi aivi KvGR RwoZ ˆKvGli MVb eYÆbv
KGiv| 3
M. h¯¨wUi gGaÅ ˆh mgÕ¦ KcvwUKv AvGQ ZvG`i ài‚Z½ DGÍÏL KGiv| 3
N. DóxcGK DwÍÏwLZ wkKvi aivi KvGR RwoZ ˆKvlmgƒGni gGaÅ
N. DóxcGK DwÍÏwLZ h¯¨wUi Õ¼vfvweK Õ·±`b PvwKÌK MwZGZ mÁ·®²
kÉg e¥Ÿb cwijwÞZ nq weGkÏlY KGiv| 4
nq weGkÏlY KGiv| 4
8. DóxcKwU jÞ KGiv ‰es wbGÁ²i cÉkಠGjvi Dîi `vI:
4. ˆivG`jv cÉvwYweævb KÑvGm wkÞGKi wbKU gvbeG`Gni
KâvGji meGPGq `xNÆ I ˆgvUv AwÕ©wU mÁ·GKÆ RvbGZ PvBGj
wkÞK ZvGK AwÕ©wUi AeÕ©vb, MVb I KvR eywSGq ejGjb| wZwb A B C
AvGjv ejGjb weGkl aiGbi KZKàGjv ˆckx AwÕ©wUi mçvjGb K. wbGWvmvBU Kx? 1
mvnvhÅ KGi| L. KvcÆ RvZxq gvQ ejGZ Kx ˆevS? 2
K. i…cv¯¦i Kx? 1 M. DóxcGK DwÍÏwLZ ‘B’ AbycÉÕ©GœQ` ˆh cÉvwYGMvÓ¤xGK wbG`Æk
L. jÅvUvivj jvBGbi KvR DGÍÏL KGiv| 2 KGi ZvG`i ŠewkÓ¡Å DGÍÏL KGiv| 3
M. DóxcGK DwÍÏwLZ AwÕ©wUi eYÆbv `vI| 3 N. DóxcGK DwÍÏwLZ A, B I C ŠewkÓ¡ÅhyÚ cÉvYxG`i gGaÅ ˆKvbwU
N. DóxcGK DwÍÏwLZ ˆkl evKÅwUi h^v^ÆZv gƒjÅvqb KGiv| 4 AGcÞvK‡Z D®²Z cÉvYx? ˆZvgvi gZvgZ `vI| 4
26 cvGéix ‰BP‰mwm ˆUÕ¡ ˆccvim ˆgBW BwR: cÉk²cò  Rxeweævb w«¼Zxq cò

KzwgÍÏv ˆevWÆ 2017

Rxeweævb w«¼Zxq cò welq ˆKvW 1 7 9
mgq  25 wgwbU eüwbeÆvPwb cÉk² gvb  25
[weGkl `ËÓ¡eÅ: mieivnK‡Z eüwbeÆvPwb AfxÞvi DîicGò cÉGk²i KÌwgK bÁ¼Gii wecixGZ cÉ`î eYÆmÁ¼wjZ e†îmgƒn nGZ mwVK/mGeÆvrK‡Ó¡ DîGii e†îwU () ej cGq´Ÿ
Kjg «¼viv mÁ·ƒYÆ fivU Ki| cÉwZwU cÉGk²i gvb 1|]
1. ˆKvb ˆivGM gyLgíj, gv^v, nvZ, cv eyGKi wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK? wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK?
AÕ¼vfvweK Õ¹xwZ NGU? K i I ii L i I iii K i I ii L i I iii
K gvwiR eÅvwa M ii I iii N i, ii I iii M ii I iii N i, ii I iii
L Uvibvi wmbGWÈvg 9. ˆKvb cÉvYxwU w«¼-Aixq cÉwZmg? 18. wbGPi ˆKvbwU ˆ^GK ™ÏyKvMb wbtm†Z nq?
M WvDb wmbGWÈvg K Metridium L Clioda K hK‡Z L A™²Åvkq
N KvcÆvj UvGbj wmbGWÈvg M Ceoloplana N Auredia
M cvKÕ©wj N Þz`Ëv¯¦
2. cwiÕ¹„UGbi mgq ˆKvb niGgvb wdUvGmi dzmdzm 10. Nvm dwos-‰i ˆncvwUK wmKvi msLÅv KqwU? 19. ˆKvb cÉvYxGZ ‰KPKÌx iÚ msenbZ¯¨ DcwÕ©Z?
MVGbi mvnvhÅ KGi? K 12 L 13 K Poekilocerus pictus
K cÅviv^iGgvb L ^vBGgvwmb M 14 N 15 L Labeo rohita
M ™ÏyGKvKwUÆKGqW N ‰GWÈbvwjb wbGPi wPòwU jÞ KGiv ‰es 11 ‰es 12 bs cÉGk²i M Hydra vulgaris N Homo sapiens
3. ˆKvbwU ˆ`Gn AbycÉGewkZ eÅvKGUwiqv kbvÚ Dîi `vI: 20. AwÝGRGbi NbGZ½i cv^ÆGKÅi KviGY cÉvYxi mvov
KGi? cÉ`vbGK Kx eGj?
K B´ŸviGdib L AcGmvwbb K w^MGgUÅvwÝb L wiIUÅvwÝm
M KvBwbb N ˆcÉvÕ¡v™Ïvw´£bm M ˆUGjUÅvwÝm N AÅvGivUÅvwÝm
4. meÆcÉ^g ˆKvb weævbx gvKomvi Rvj ˆevbvi avc A
chÆGeÞY KGib?
11. iGÚi ˆKvb Dcv`vGbi gvòvGK DóxcGKi AGãi
K nÅv´Ö wcUvmÆ L jGié
M wUbeviGMb N cÅvfjf
ˆivM wbYÆGqi wbG`ÆkK wnGmGe MYÅ Kiv nq?
K cUvwmqvg L AÅvGgvwbqvg B
5. i‚B gvGQi n†rwcGíi AskàGjv nGjv
M wKÌGqwUwbm N ˆmvwWqvg
i. mvBbvm ˆfGbvmvm
ii. ˆKvbvm AvUÆvwiImvm
12. DóxcGK DwÍÏwLZ AGãi ZvrÞwYK weKGji DcGii wPò ˆ^GK 21 I 22 bs cÉGk²i Dîi `vI:
iii. evͼvm AvUÆvwiImvm KviY nGjv 21. wPGò B wPwn×Z AskwUi bvg Kx?
wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK? i. ˆmdÌvBwUm K ˆcwkmƒò L jÅvGmv
K i I ii L i I iii ii. BDGiUvGi cv^i nIqv M cuÅvPvGbv mƒòK N evweÆDj
M ii I iii N i, ii I iii iii. nvUÆ AÅvUvK 22. wPGò A wPwn×Z AskwUi ŠewkÓ¡Å nGjv
6. ˆh cGeÆi cÉvYxGZ iÚ msenbZ¯¨ I k¼mbZ¯¨ wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK? i. cÉavb hvw¯¨K Dóxcbv MÉvnK
AbycwÕ©Z Zv nGjv K i I ii L i I iii ii. wUÇMvGii gZ KvR KGi
i. Platyhelminthes M ii I iii N i, ii I iii iii. AcviKzjvg LyjGZ mvnvhÅ KGi
ii. Nematoda iii. Mollusea
13. iGÚ CO2 ‰i cwigvY ˆeGo ˆMGj wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK?
wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK?
i. ˆKGgvwiGm¶Ÿi Dóxµ¦ nq K i I ii L i I iii
K i I ii L i I iii
ii. cÉk¼vGmi nvi KGg hvq M ii I iii N i, ii I iii
M ii I iii N i, ii I iii
iii. ˆ`Gni ‰bRvBg I ˆcÉvwUb a»sm nq 23. wdgvGii gÕ¦K ˆKv^vq AvUKvGbv ^vGK?
wbGPi DóxcKwU cGov ‰es 7 I 8 bs cÉGk²i Dîi
wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK? K ˆ™ÏbGqW Mn»i
`vI:
K i I ii L i I iii L AÅvwmUveyjvg
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M ii I iii N i, ii I iii M AeUzGiUi ˆdvivGgb
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M. DóxcGK DwÍÏwLZ cÉvYxG`i fvewewbgGq b†GZÅi ˆKŒkj eÅvLÅv
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30 cvGéix ‰BP‰mwm ˆUÕ¡ ˆccvim ˆgBW BwR: cÉk²cò  Rxeweævb w«¼Zxq cò

wmGjU ˆevWÆ 2017

Rxeweævb w«¼Zxq cò welq ˆKvW 1 7 9
mgq  25 wgwbU eüwbeÆvPwb cÉk² gvb  25
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Kjg «¼viv mÁ·ƒYÆ fivU Ki| cÉwZwU cÉGk²i gvb 1|]
1. ˆKvbwU gvbe ˆPvGLi cÉwZmiY gvaÅg bq? 9. 'X' Lvevi AwZwiÚ MÉnY KiGjI n†rhG¯¨ ˆKvb 17. ‘elÆvKvGj KvcÆgvQ nvj`v b`xGZ wWg QvGo’
K KwbÆqv ˆivGMi mÁ¿vebv ^vGK bv? ‰Uv ˆKvb aiGbi UÅvwÝm?
L wcDwcj K AÅvbRvBbv L ˆÕ¡ÈvK K ˆKGgvUÅvwÝm L nvBGWÈvUÅvwÝm
M AÅvKzqvm wnDgvi M nvUÆ AÅvUvK N nvUÆ ˆdBwjDi M wiIUÅvwÝm N dGbvUÅvwÝm
N wfwUÇqvm wnDgvi 10. evev I gv DfGqi iÚMÉ‚c AB nGj m¯¦vGbi 18. wnGgvÕ¡ÈvwUK µÏvM MVb KGi ˆKvbwU?
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`vI: K 25% L 50% M gGbvmvBU N ^ËGÁ¼vmvBU
M 75% N 100% 19. ˆmivm dÑzBW ˆKvb AãGK iÞv KGi?
11. HwœQK ˆcwkZ¯§i AveiYxGK Kx eGj? K n†rwcí L dzmdzm
K µÏvRgvGjgv M gwÕ¦Ó• N AwÕ©mw®¬
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Y M mviGKvGjgv K 2 L 3
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2. DóxcGKi 'X' wPwn×Z AsGki bvg Kx? 12. WvÚvi KLb IGcb nvUÆ mvRÆvix KGib? 21. wbGPi ˆKvbwU gvbeG`Gni cÉ^g cÉwZiÞv Õ¦Gii
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M mveGg´Ÿvg N cvw͸dvi ii. ˆcmGgKvi Õ©vcGb K cÉ`vn L B´ŸviGdib

3. DóxcGKi 'X' wPwn×Z AsGki KvR Kx? iii. n†rwcGíi KcvwUKv cÉwZÕ©vcGb M R¾i N iÚZçb

K AÅvG´Ÿbv I cv cwiÕ•vi KGi wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK? 22. wbjv eYÆv®¬ (XcXc) Zvi evev I gvGqi
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N LvG`Åi gvb hvPvB KGi 13. fjGfG´Ÿi ŠewkÓ¡Å ˆKvbwU? L XY ‰es XcXc
4. i‚B gvGQi AuvBk K ˆKvGbv kÅvdU ^vGK bv
M XcY ‰es XcXc
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N XcY ‰es XX
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M IgE N IgM
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K Avqib L cUvwmqvg
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N Wjwdb K i I ii L ii I iii KGi
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N wmivGg M ii I iii N i, ii I iii M 14 N 15

1 L 2 K 3 N 4 L 5 M 6 N 7 K 8 M 9 L 10 L 11 M 12 L 13 N
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14 K 15 N 16 K 17 M 18 N 19 L 20 K 21 N 22 M 23 L 24 M 25 M
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2. mvnvGhÅ ˆ`LvI| 3
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K. eüi…cZv Kx? 1
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L. Nvmdwos ‰ WvqvcR NGU ˆKb? 2
M. DóxcGK DwÍÏwLZ Bw±`ÊqvskwUi MVb eYÆbv KGiv| 3
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KGiv| 3 wK f„wgKv cvjb KGi? hywÚmn eywSGq wjL| 4
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32 cvGéix ‰BP‰mwm ˆUÕ¡ ˆccvim ˆgBW BwR: cÉk²cò  Rxeweævb w«¼Zxq cò

hGkvi ˆevWÆ 2017

Rxeweævb w«¼Zxq cò welq ˆKvW 1 7 9
mgq  25 wgwbU eüwbeÆvPwb cÉk² gvb  25
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Kjg «¼viv mÁ·ƒYÆ fivU Ki| cÉwZwU cÉGk²i gvb 1|]
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K AÅveWzGm´Ö cÉGhvRÅ? K i I ii L i I iii
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N nvBGcvG™Ïvmvj iii. kxZj iÚwewkÓ¡ kÚ c†Ó¤xq cvZGK eGj
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XvKv ˆevWÆ 2016

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Kjg «¼viv mÁ·ƒYÆ fivU Ki| cÉwZwU cÉGk²i gvb 1|]
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M UÇGKvGdvi jvfÆv N UÅvMgvUv N wewji‚web M i I ii N i, ii I iii
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K wMRvWÆ L Bwjqvg M KbyB mw®¬ N nuvUz mw®¬
M ˆKvjb N ˆiKUvg wbGPi DóxcKwU cGo 23 I 24 bs cÉGk²i Dîi `vI :
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K ii L iii M i I ii N i, ii I iii
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niGgvGbi bvg Drm KvR iii. kõ Drc®²Kvix Aã
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M ‰gdvBGmgv N AÅvwi^wgqv
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ˆWjUv ˆKvl K vi L vii M i I ii N i, ii I iii
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15. DóxcGK ‘X’ wPwn×Z ˆhŒMwUi KvR Kx? `vI:
K iGÚ kKÆivi cwigvY e†w«¬ KGi K wbivc` ˆhŒb wgjGbi gvaÅGg Qovq
L iGÚ kKÆivi cwigvY nËvm KGi
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M Bbmywjb I ™ÏyKvMb ÞiGY evav ˆ`q P  we÷«¬ KvGjv mv`v eGYÆi M AÅvw´ŸGRb-AÅvw´ŸewW wKÌqv msNwUZ nGZ evav ˆ`q
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1 N 2 M 3 K 4 M 5 M 6 M 7 N 8 K 9 K 10 N 11 M 12 K 13 N 14 L 15 K 16 K 17 K 18 N 19 K 20 L
21 L 22 L 23 L 24 L 25 M 26 M 27 K 28 L 29 M 30 K 31 L 32 L 33 N 34 N 35 M
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ivRkvnx ˆevWÆ 2016

Rxeweævb w«¼Zxq cò welq ˆKvW 1 7 9
mgq-2 N¥Ÿv 10 wgwbU m†Rbkxj cÉk² cƒYÆgvb: 40
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1. M. Rvwgj mvGne Kx aiGbi AmyÕ©Zvq fzMGQb? ‰es ‰i dGj Zvi
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fvGjv NygvGZ cvGib bv ‰es Zvi k¼vm-cÉk¼vm e®¬ nIqvi DcKÌg nq| M. iwdK mvGne I Zvi Õ¨xi wRGbvUvBc eÅvLÅv KGiv| 3
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mgq  35 wgwbU eüwbeÆvPwb cÉk² cƒYÆgvb  35

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Kjg «¼viv mÁ·ƒYÆ fivU Ki| cÉwZwU cÉGk²i gvb 1|]
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K Agivq L wWÁ¼bvwjGZ AÅvwgGbv ˆccUvBGWR
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M RivqyGZ N wWÁ¼vkGq 7. DóxcGK DwÍÏwLZ Lv`Å Dcv`vb ˆkvwlZ nq@ ‰bRvBg
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M FSH N ADH
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 AÅvwgGbv ‰wmW
M eÞ cvLbv N cyœQ cvLbv M ii I iii N i, ii I iii ‰bRvBg
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ˆccwmb M ii I iii N i, ii I iii
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‰bRvBg
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K ™ÏyGKvwbIGRGbwmm L ™ÏvBGKvGRGbwmm
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AÅvwgGbv ˆccUvBGWR K UÅvwÝm
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‰bRvBg L cÉwZeZÆx wKÌqv
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‰bRvBg M ˆÕ¹bGqW N ‰^gGqW N wkLb AvPiY
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K ˆ`n AcÉwZmg K ‰dvGi´Ÿ eËvwâqvj agwb ejv nq?
L ˆ`n wKDwUKj «¼viv Ave†Z L BdvGi´Ÿ eËvwâqvj agwb K cwiGdiv L wbWvwiqv
M ˆ`n ˆLvjK «¼viv Ave†Z M jÅvGUivj agwb N c†Ó¤xq agwb M ˆbgvGUvWv N ˆgvjvÕ•v
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K KGivbv ˆiwWGqUv L ˆRvbv ˆcjywmWv gvGS `ywU nvGoi mi‚wU ˆfGO ˆMGQ| M 1gD N 1gG
M fvBGUjvBb ˆggGeËbN AÅvjvbUGqm 20. DóxcK AbymvGi iwnGgi ˆfGO hvIqv nvowUi 29. cvBGivGRb Kx RvZxq c`v^Æ?
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M Uvimvj N wdgvi wbGPi DóxcKwU cGo 30 I 31 bs cÉGk²i Dîi `vI :
F1 cÉR¯Ã  ˆivqvb Mi‚ 21. iwnGgi ˆfGO hvIqv nvowUi gvZ‡Kvi ˆKvl@
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K mgcÉKUZv L AmÁ·ƒYÆ cÉKUZv K i I ii L i I iii
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12. DóxcGKi F2 cÉR¯Ã wbGq Lvgvi ŠZwi Kiv K ˆcjwfm  BDGiUvi  gƒò^wj  K UÅvwÝm L wkLb
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14. Nvmdwos ‰i iÚmsenGbi mwVK c^ ˆKvbwU? i. fvmGZ
A
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ˆcwiKvwWÆqvj mvBbvm  ˆcwiwbDivj mvBbvm K evBKvmwcW KcvwUKv K i I ii L i I iii
M ˆcwiwbDivj mvBbvm  gÕ¦GKi mvBbvm  L UÇvBKvmwcW KcvwUKv M ii I iii N i, ii I iii
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N ˆcwiwfmvGij mvBbvm  ˆcwiwbDivj mvBbvm N cvjGgvbvix KcvwUKv K RxGei Ici cwiGeGki cÉfve
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N wjDwUbvBwRs niGgvb Wvb wbjq  gnvagwb M B´ŸviGdib N KgwµÏGg´Ÿ

1 L 2 M 3 N 4 M 5 N 6 K 7 M 8 L 9 N 10 N 11 L 12 N 13 K 14 K 15 M 16 K 17 K 18 N 19 K 20 K
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Rxeweævb w«¼Zxq cò welq ˆKvW 1 7 9
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1. wkÞK KÑvGm ejGjb, ‘wmGjvGgi Ici wfwî KGi wdZv K‡wg, 4.
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MÅvwgU m†wÓ¡ nGe? K AÅvjwfIjvGm wcZvgvZvi iGÚi MÉ‚c ˆKvbwU?
K aa Rr L Aa Rr L eËâvGm K AB ‰es A L B ‰es O
M Aa RR N Aa rr M UÇvwKqvq M AB ‰es O N A ‰es O
2. evBKvmwcW KcvwUKvi AeÕ©vb ˆKv^vq? N bvmviG®¬È Note : wcZvgvZv AB ‰es A nGj m¯¦vb AB, A, B
K evg wbjq I gnvagbxi gvGS 5. ˆibvj KicvmGj ˆKvb aiGbi ˆKvl ˆ`Lv hvq?
wcZvgvZv B ‰es O nGj m¯¦vb B, O
L Wvb Awj±` I Wvb wbjGqi gvGS K wbGWvmvBU
M evg Awj±` I evg wbjGqi gvGS
wcZvgvZv AB ‰es O nGj m¯¦vb A, B
L cGWvmvBU
N Wvb Awj±` I Ea»Æ gnvwkivi gvGS
wcZvgvZv A ‰es O nGj m¯¦vb A, O
M wjGÁ¹vmvBU
3. ˆKvb mvBbvGmi cÉ`vGni KviGY MvGj, `uvGZ N AwÕ¡ImvBU
wcZvgvZv A ‰es B nGj m¯¦vb A, B, AB, O
I gv^vq eÅ^v nq? 6. wbGPi ˆKvbwU wgkÉ MÉw¯©? 8. ‘wRdGqW cÉGmm’ ˆKv^vq AewÕ©Z?
K dÌ´Ÿvj L gÅvwÝjvwi K A™²Åvkq L jvjvMÉw¯© K Õ•Åvcyjv L mÅvKÌvg
M ‰^gqWvj N ˆÕ¹bGqWvj M hK‡Z N wcUzBUvix M Õ¡vbÆvg N AÅvUjvm
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wbGPi DóxcKwU cGo 9 I 10 bs cÉGk²i Dîi wbGPi DóxcKwU cGo 19 I 20 bs cÉGk²i Dîi 27. ˆKvbwU n†rwcGíi Ask?
`vI : `vI : K KÅvbvwjKzwj
widvZ jÞ Kij@ eÅvqvGgi mgq Zvi nvGZi A B L B´ŸviKÅvGjGUW wWÕ•
ˆcwkàGjv dzGj DGV| ‰Kw`b ‰ mgq ewneÆvnx agwb M ˆcwkmƒò
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9. eÅvqvGgi mgq widvGZi DÚ AGãi K n†rwcí I dzjKv 28. Nvmdwos ‰i eÞ AçGj KZ ˆRvov
cwieZÆGbi KviY nGjv@ L dzjKv I mvivG`n k¼vmi®¬È ^vGK?
i. ‰iv msGKvPbkxj M dzjKv I n†rwcí K 2 L 5
ii. ‰wU evBGmc I UÇvBGmc ˆcwkmg†«¬ N n†rwcí I mvivG`n M 8 N 10
iii. ‰wU kvLv-cÉkvLvwewkÓ¡ 20. DóxcGKi agwbi ˆÞGò wbGPi ˆKvbwU 29. mg-cÉKUZvq ˆgG´£wjqvb AbycvGZi
wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK? mwVK? cwiewZÆZ i…c ˆKvbwU?
K i I ii L i I iii i. ‰i mveKÑÅvwfqvb kvLv Avw¯¨K AGã hvq K 13 t 3
M ii I iii N i, ii I iii ii. ‰wU dzjKv nGZ CO2 hyÚ iÚenb KGi L 1t2t1
10. widvGZi nvGZ mgmÅvwUi KviY Kx nGZ iii. ‰i kvLv cvk¼Æxq agwbGZ hyÚ nq M 9t3t3t1
cvGi? wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK? N 1t4t6t4t1
K Õ²vqymgƒGni ÞwZ K i I ii L i I iii 30. ˆKvbwU `kg KGivwUK Õ²vqy kvLv?
L AwÕ©mgƒGni Õ¼vfvweK mävq eÅvNvZ M ii I iii N i, ii I iii K cÅvGjUvBb L cvjGgvbvwi
M AwÕ©mw®¬i wjMvGgG´Ÿ AwZwiÚ Pvc 21. wbGPi ˆKvb cÉvYxwU MVbMZfvGe mijZg? M gÅvwÝjvwi N gÅvw´£eyjvi
K Hydra L Taenia 31. cÉwZmvgÅZv nGjv@
N wjMvGgG´Ÿ AvwgGli DcwÕ©wZi ZviZgÅ
M Pila N Spongilla
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22. hK‡GZ kKÆiv RvZxq Lv`Å ˆKvbi…Gc Rgv L ˆh ˆKvGbv ZGji wfwîGZ cÉvwYi AvwãK
K KYÆQò L KKwjqv
nq?
M AÅvÁ·yjv N BbKvm AeÕ©vb
K ™ÏvBGKvGRb L wewji‚web
12. ˆKvbwU cÉ^g ˆkÉwYi wjfvGii gZ KvR KGi? M ‰KB aiGbi LívskwewkÓ¡ AeÕ©v
M ™ÏyKvMb N ˆKvGjGÕ¡ij
K KbyB mw®¬i mçvjb N cÉvYxGK KGqKwU AçGj wefvRGbi
23. ˆKvb cGeÆi cÉvYxi Z½K KuvUvhyÚ?
L nvGZi Avãyj mçvjb c«¬wZ
K Mollusca
M cvGqi Avãyj mçvjb L Annelida 32. AvqZb wiGm¶Ÿi ˆKv^vq AeÕ©vb KGi?
N KGivwU I AÅvUjvm mçvjb M Echinodermata K mveKÑvwfqvb agwbGZ
13. ˆPvGLi evBGii mv`v, AÕ¼œQ I Z¯§gq N Cnidaria L KÅvGivwUW mvBbvGm
wbGPi DóxcKwU cGo 24 I 25 bs cÉGk²i Dîi M cvjGgvbvwi wkivq
Õ¦iwUi bvg Kx?
`vI : N gnvagwbGZ
K KbRvswUfv L ˆKviGqW
wkÞK ejGjb, gvbyGli e†GØi Ici AewÕ©Z wbGPi DóxcKwU cGo 33 I 34 bs cÉGk²i Dîi
M ˆÕ•Ñiv N ˆiwUbv
A¯¦tÞiv MÉw¯© QvovI ADH bvgK niGgvb `vI :
14. ö…Y weKvGki mwVK Õ©vb ˆKvbwU?
e†GØi KvGR mnvqZv KGi| Lvevi MÉnGY Nvmdwos I gvbyGli gGaÅ wf®²Zv
K wWÁ¼vkq L Agiv
24. DóxcGK DwÍÏwLZ MÉw¯©wU@ iGqGQ|
M wWÁ¼bvwj N Rivqy
i. ˆ`Gni DúZv wbq¯¨Y KGi 33. DóxcGKi cÉ^g cÉvYxi ˆKvb AãwU Lvevi
15. AvGKÆG´ŸiY ˆKv^vq ˆ`Lv hvq?
ii. fq, Avb±` I ˆkvK cÉKvGk f„wgKv ivGL Lv`ÅbvwjGZ ˆcÉiGY AwaKZi mnvqZv KGi?
K eÐvÕ¡zjvq L RvBGMvGU
iii. ˆ`niGmi AwfmÉewYK NbZ½ eRvq ivGL K nvBGcvdÅvwism L gÅvw´£ej
M gi‚jvq N MÅvÕ¡È~jvq
wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK? M gÅvwÝjv N jÅvweqvg
16. gvbeG`Gni w«¼Zxq cÉwZiÞv Õ¦i wK «¼viv K i I ii L i I iii 34. DóxcGKi cÉvYx«¼Gqi gGaÅ mvgémÅcƒYÆ
wbqw¯¨Z nq? M ii I iii N i, ii I iii ˆKvbwU?
K iÚ L Z½K 25. DóxcGK DwÍÏwLZ niGgvb@ K Õ¼v` MÉnY
M ˆkÏÓÃv N ‰w´ŸewW i. ˆ™ÏvGgi‚jvm I cybtGkvlY KGi L meÆf„K
17. wnGgvwdwjqvq AvKÌv¯¦ gwnjvi mÁ¿veÅ wcZvgvZv ii. ˆ`niGmi AvqZb wbq¯¨Y KGi M gÅvw´£ej I `uvZ
ˆK? iii. jeGYi gvòv eRvq ivGL N PeÆY ˆKŒkj
K evnK gv I wnGgvwdwjK evev wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK? 35. ICZN ˆKvbwUi mswÞµ¦ i…c?
L myÕ© gv I wnGgvwdwjK evev K i I ii K International Commission on
M evnK gv I myÕ© evev L i I iii Zoological Nomenclature
N wnGgvwdwjK gv I myÕ© evev M ii I iii L International Code of Zoological
18. c†w^exi gaÅvKlÆY eGji cÉfvGe ˆh UÅvwÝm N i, ii I iii
Nomenclature
M International Code on Zoological
NGU Zv nGjv@ 26. ˆKvbwU nvBWÈvi ˆ`Gn ˆ`Lv hvq? Nomenclature
K wiIUÅvwÝm L ˆKGgvUÅvwÝm K ˆgGmvw™Ïqv L wnGgvwmj N International Commission of
M nvBGWÈvUÅvwÝm N wRIUÅvwÝm M ˆÕ•ÑivBU N gvGqvdvBweËj Zoological Nomenclature

1 L 2 M 3 L 4 K 5 L 6 K 7 * 8 M 9 K 10 M 11 L 12 N 13 M 14 N 15 N 16 K 17 K 18 N 19 L 20 L
21 N 22 K 23 M 24 N 25 N 26 K 27 L 28 K 29 L 30 L 31 L 32 M 33 N 34 M 35 K
42 cvGéix ‰BP‰mwm ˆUÕ¡ ˆccvim ˆgBW BwR: cÉk²cò  Rxeweævb w«¼Zxq cò

KzwgÍÏv ˆevWÆ 2016

Rxeweævb w«¼Zxq cò welq ˆKvW 1 7 9
mgq-2 N¥Ÿv 10 wgwbU m†Rbkxj cÉk² cƒYÆgvb: 40
[`ËÓ¡eÅ : Wvb cvGki msLÅv cÉGk²i cƒYÆgvb ævcK| cÉ`î DóxcKàGjv gGbvGhvM w`Gq co ‰es cÉ`î QqwU m†Rbkxj cÉk² ˆ^GK ˆh ˆKvGbv PviwU cÉGk²i Dîi `vI|]
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N. Õ¼vfvweKfvGe ‘X’ I ‘Y’ wgwjZ nGZ bv cviGj RxeGbi M. DóxcK ˆgG´£Gji w«¼Zxq mƒò «¼viv eÅvLÅv KGiv| 3
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Kjg «¼viv mÁ·ƒYÆ fivU Ki| cÉwZwU cÉGk²i gvb 1|]
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K 20 L 23
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9. Zvi Rxeb PPÆvq wK cwieZÆb Kiv DwPZ?
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M ii I iii N i, ii I iii K 2 L 3 M ii I iii N i, ii I iii
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M 4 N 5 Note : B-cvjGgvbvwi msenb ZG¯¨i Ask, CO2 hyÚ
K ˆdGjvwcqvb bvwj L wWÁ¼vkq
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M ˆhvwb N Rivqy
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M gvGqvwcqv N ivZKvbv
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K fÅvMvm L AÅveWzGm´Ö L bb  Bb
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K mvifvBKvj L ˆ^vivwmK K i I ii L i I iii
M jvÁ¼vi N mÅvKÌvj M ii I iii N i, ii I iii

1 M 2 K 3 L 4 M 5 K 6 N 7 L 8 M 9 L 10 K 11 K 12 L 13 M 14 N 15 M 16 L 17 L 18 K 19 M 20 N
21 M 22 L 23 K 24 K 25 M 26 L 27 N 28 L 29 * 30 K 31 L 32 L 33 N 34 N 35 N
44 cvGéix ‰BP‰mwm ˆUÕ¡ ˆccvim ˆgBW BwR: cÉk²cò  Rxeweævb w«¼Zxq cò

PëMÉvg ˆevWÆ 2016

Rxeweævb w«¼Zxq cò welq ˆKvW 1 7 9

mgq-2 N¥Ÿv 10 wgwbU m†Rbkxj cÉk² cƒYÆgvb: 40

[`ËÓ¡eÅ : Wvb cvGki msLÅv cÉGk²i cƒYÆgvb ævcK| cÉ`î DóxcKàGjv gGbvGhvM w`Gq co ‰es cÉ`î QqwU m†Rbkxj cÉk² ˆ^GK ˆh ˆKvGbv PviwU cÉGk²i Dîi `vI|]
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mgq  35 wgwbU eüwbeÆvPwb cÉk² cƒYÆgvb  35

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Kjg «¼viv mÁ·ƒYÆ fivU Ki| cÉwZwU cÉGk²i gvb 1|]
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i. cvjGgvbvwi agwb M 8 N 9 Lv`Å cwicvKKvix ‰bRvBg ^vGK?
ii. cvjGgvbvwi wkiv 5. gvbeG`Gni meGPGq eo AwÕ© ˆKvbwU? i. kKÆiv ii. Avwgl
iii. AÅvIUÆv K wnDGgivm iii. ˆÕ²n
wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK? L wdgvi wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK?
K i I ii L i I iii M Õ¡vbÆvg K i I ii L i I iii
M ii I iii N i, ii I iii N wUweqv M ii I iii N i, ii I iii
ˆevWÆ cixÞvi cÉk²cò 45
7. ‘A’ wPwn×Z AãwU bvbvwea kvixie†îxq 18. HwœQK ˆcwki ˆÞGò cÉGhvRÅ@ wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK?
KvGRi RbÅ ài‚Z½cYƒ Æ, KviY@ K gvKz AvK‡wZi K i I ii L i I iii
i. ™ÏvBGKvGRb mçq KGi L wbDwKÑqvm AmsLÅ M ii I iii N i, ii I iii
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iii. ˆKvGjGÕ¡ij Drcv`b KGi N AbycÉÕ© ˆiLv ^vGK bv niGgvb@
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48 cvGéix ‰BP‰mwm ˆUÕ¡ ˆccvim ˆgBW BwR: cÉk²cò  Rxeweævb w«¼Zxq cò

hGkvi ˆevWÆ 2016

Rxeweævb w«¼Zxq cò welq ˆKvW 1 7 9
mgq-2 N¥Ÿv 10 wgwbU m†Rbkxj cÉk² cƒYÆgvb: 40
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mgq  35 wgwbU eüwbeÆvPwb cÉk² cƒYÆgvb  35

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Kjg «¼viv mÁ·ƒYÆ fivU Ki| cÉwZwU cÉGk²i gvb 1|]
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50 cvGéix ‰BP‰mwm ˆUÕ¡ ˆccvim ˆgBW BwR: cÉk²cò  Rxeweævb w«¼Zxq cò

ewikvj ˆevWÆ 2016

Rxeweævb w«¼Zxq cò welq ˆKvW 1 7 9
mgq-2 N¥Ÿv 10 wgwbU m†Rbkxj cÉk² cƒYÆgvb: 40
[`ËÓ¡eÅ : Wvb cvGki msLÅv cÉGk²i cƒYÆgvb ævcK| cÉ`î DóxcKàGjv gGbvGhvM w`Gq co ‰es cÉ`î QqwU m†Rbkxj cÉk² ˆ^GK ˆh ˆKvGbv PviwU cÉGk²i Dîi `vI|]
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Rxeweævb w«¼Zxq cò welq ˆKvW 1 7 9
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N HwœQK M ^Åvjvgvm N nvBGcv^Åvjvgvm
M VIII N IX

1 L 2 N 3 K 4 K 5 K 6 L 7 L 8 K 9 M 10 N 11 M 12 L 13 K 14 K 15 N 16 M 17 M 18 L 19 M 20 L
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54 cvGéix ‰BP‰mwm ˆUÕ¡ ˆccvim ˆgBW BwR: cÉk²cò  Rxeweævb w«¼Zxq cò

ivRkvnx ˆevWÆ 2015

Rxeweævb w«¼Zxq cò welq ˆKvW 1 7 9
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1. 4. i‚gy I Szgy `yBRb gvgvGZv ˆevb| `yRGbiB eqm 16| i‚gyi
eqm Abyhvqx Š`wnK I gvbwmK weKvk Õ¼vfvweK; wK¯§ Szgyi DœPZv
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mgq  35 wgwbU eüwbeÆvPwb cÉk² cƒYÆgvb  35

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M Platyhelminthes N Chordata
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M BKzqvm N BGqvwnµ¸vm
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10. AvàGb KvGiv nvZ coGj msGM msGM ˆm
iii. MGbvwiqv K gvjwcwRqvb bvwjKv
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K Õ¼fveRvZ L cÉwZeZÆ wKÌqv
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K ˆiwWI Avjbv L wnDGgivm
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M wdgvi N wUweI wdeyjv K gvBGKÌvwfjvB
ˆfGbvmvm  evͼvm AvGUÆwiImvm
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K Hydra vulgaris K eËâvBwUm L µÏyÅGivwm L i‚B gvQ
L Hydra oligactis
M ‰gdvBGmgv N IwUwmm wgwWqv M cvwL
M Hydra gangetica
N Chlorohydra viridissima 27. N gvbyl
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iii. e†n`¯¨ K üGMv `Å wöm
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M ii I iii N i, ii I iii M A®¬we±`y N ˆdvweqv ˆm´ŸÈvwjm N AvbÆÕ¡ ˆnGKj

1 M 2 N 3 L 4 N 5 K 6 M 7 K 8 K 9 M 10 K 11 N 12 L 13 K 14 L 15 N 16 L 17 N 18 N 19 M 20 K
Dîi

21 N 22 M 23 L 24 L 25 L 26 K 27 K 28 M 29 M 30 K 31 L 32 L 33 L 34 K 35 M

[we.`Ë. QKwUGZ wbGR wbGR cixÞv `vI| Dîi wgwjGq wbGZ eBGqi Dîigvjv Ask ˆ`GLv|]
56 cvGéix ‰BP‰mwm ˆUÕ¡ ˆccvim ˆgBW BwR: cÉk²cò  Rxeweævb w«¼Zxq cò

w`bvRcyi ˆevWÆ 2015

Rxeweævb w«¼Zxq cò welq ˆKvW 1 7 9
mgq-2 N¥Ÿv 10 wgwbU m†Rbkxj cÉk² cƒYÆgvb: 40
[`ËÓ¡eÅ : Wvb cvGki msLÅv cÉGk²i cƒYÆgvb ævcK| cÉ`î DóxcKàGjv gGbvGhvM w`Gq co ‰es cÉ`î QqwU m†Rbkxj cÉk² ˆ^GK ˆh ˆKvGbv PviwU cÉGk²i Dîi `vI|]
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N. Õ¼vÕ©ÅKgxÆ KZ‡ÆK ˆ`LvGbv Qwei AeÕ©vwU ‰ovGbvi RbÅ Kx
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mgq  35 wgwbU eüwbeÆvPwb cÉk² cƒYÆgvb  35

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Kjg «¼viv mÁ·ƒYÆ fivU Ki| cÉwZwU cÉGk²i gvb 1|]
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M 23 N 46 iii. UÇvBKvmwcW KcvwUKv DcwÕ©Z
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ˆ`n dzmdzm K ˆcÉvwUb I wjwcW L ˆdbj I cÉvwUb K ^vBiwÝb L ˆcÉvjÅvKwUb
C D M ˆdbj I wjwcW N wjwcW I ‰wmW M AÅvGWÈbvwjb N Bbmywjb
5. cÉK‡Z ˆPvqvj I ˆRvo Dcvãwenxb ‰es 7. cÉ`wkÆZ MÉw¯©wUi A¯¦tÞiv Ask ˆ^GK
Zi‚YvwÕ©gq grmÅGMvÓ¤x ˆKvb ˆkÉwYi A¯¦MÆZ? wbtm†Z c`vG^Æi KvR wK?
2. DóxcGK DwÍÏwLZ ˆKvb c^wU CO2 hyÚ iÚ K iGÚ ™ÏyGKvGRi cwigvY nËvm KGi
K Cephalaspidomorphi
enb KGi? L Chondrichthyes L iGÚ ™ÏyGKvGRi cwigvY e†w«¬ KGi
K ˆ`n  A L D  ˆ`n M Actinopterygii M iGÚ KÅvjwmqvGgi cwigvY nËvm KGi
M dzmdzm  B N BD N Sarcopterygii N iGÚ KÅvjwmqvGgi cwigvY e†w«¬ KGi
ˆevWÆ cixÞvi cÉk²cò 57
8. kõ DrGmi ˆcÉwÞGZ mÁ·®² IwiGqG´ŸkbGK 18. wbGPi ˆKvbwU mnRvZ AvPiY? 27. ˆÕ•Ñivi Õ¼œQ AsGki bvg wK?
wK ejv nq? K AfÅvmMZ L mvGcÞxKiY K ˆj´Ö L KwYÆqv
K ˆKGgvUÅvwÝm L dGUvUÅvwÝm M AbyKiY N AcZÅ jvjb M AvBwik N wcDwcj
M ˆdvGbvUÅvwÝm N wRIUÅvwÝm 19. Nvmdwos ‰i gÕ¦GK IGmjvm KqwU? 28. wbGPi ˆKvbwU cyi‚Gli R¯Ã wbGivaK c«¬wZ?
9. gvbeG`Gn w™ÏbGqW Mn»i ˆKv^vq ^vGK? K 2 L 3 K WvqvdÌvg
K AMÉcG` L cøvrcG` M 4 N 5 L fÅvGmKUwg
M eÞvwÕ© PGKÌ N ˆkÉvwYPGKÌ 20. wnDGgivm I wdgvGii gÕ¦GK ˆKvb aiGbi M Kcvi T
10. gvbyGli wbwÓ˜q Aã ˆKvbwU? Zi‚YvwÕ© ^vGK? N wUDGeKUwg
K KwØÝ L bL K nvqvwjb L cxZ Z¯§gq 29. iÚ ZçGbi RbÅ wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK?
M WvqvdÌvg N KYÆvwÕ© M ˆk¼Z Z¯y¦gq N KÅvjwmdvBW dvBweËb + Ca++
K ˆcÉvG^ËvwÁ¼b  ^ËwÁ¼b
11. AÅvjwfIjvGmi cÉvPxGii RbÅ cÉGhvRÅ nj 21. ˆKvb cGeÆi cÉvYxGZ wkLvGKvl cvIqv hvq? ^ËGÁ¼vµÏvwÕ¡b + Ca++
K Porifera L Cnidaria L ˆcÉvG^ËvwÁ¼b  ^ËwÁ¼b
i. ˆÕ•vqvgvm ‰wcG^wjq ˆKvGl MwVZ
M Platyhelminthes N Nematoda ˆcËvG^ËvwÁ¼b + Ca++
ii. mviGdKGU´Ÿ ÞiY KGi M dvBweËGbvGRb  ^ËwÁ¼b
22. wnGgvwdwjqv evnK gv (XHXh) ‰es ^ËGÁ¼vµÏvwÕ¡b + Ca++
iii. ˆKvjvGRb I BjvwÕ¡b Z¯§ mg†«¬ N dvBweËb  ^ËwÁ¼b
wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK? Õ¼vfvweK evev (XHY)-‰i ˆKvb m¯¦vbwU
nGe wnGgvwdwjqv AvKÌv¯¦? 30. wbGPi ˆKvbwU wdUvm ˆ^GK gvGqi iGÚ
K i I ii L i I iii cwievwnZ nq?
K XhY L XHY
M ii I iii N i, ii I iii M XHXh N XHXH K AÅvgvBGbv ‰wmW
12. gvbyGli mylyÁ²v Õ²vqyi msLÅv KZ ˆRvov? 23. Nvmdwos ‰i cvGqi MVGb mwVK KÌg L AwÝGRb
K 30 L 31 ˆKvbwU? M ™ÏyGKvR
M 32 N 33 N BDwiqv
K ˆUÇvKÅv´Ÿvi  wdgvi  wUweqv 
13. wbGPi ˆKvbwU i‚BgvGQ Õ·kÆ Bw±`ÉGqi KvR 31. gvbyGli n†rwcGí ˆfw´ŸÈKGji wmGÕ¡vj nGj
KÝv  UvmÆvm
KGi? wbGPi wK NUGe?
L KÝv  ˆUÇvKÅv´Ÿvi  wdgvi 
K mvBKÑGqW AuvBk L KvbGKv K ˆmwgjybvi KcvwUKv LyGj hvGe
wUweqv  UvmÆvm
M cvk¼xÆq ˆiLv N evqy^wj L evBKvmwcW KcvwUKv LyGj hvGe
M KÝv  wdgvi  ˆUÇvKÅv´Ÿvi 
wbGPi DóxcKwU ˆ`GL cieZxÆ `yBwU cÉGk²i Dîi M ˆmwgjybvi KcvwUKv e®¬ nGe
`vI : wUweqv  UvmÆvm N UÇvBKvmwcW KcvwUKv LyGj hvGe
N KÝv  wUweqv  wdgvi  32. wmGgb ŠZwii RbÅ wcwœQj c`v^Æ ÞiY KGi
ˆUÇvKÅv´Ÿvi  UvmÆvm ˆKvb Aã?
wbGPi DóxcKwUi AvGjvGK cieZxÆ `yBwU cÉGk²i K fvm wWdvGi´Ö
Dîi `vI : L ÷KÌvkq
dwi` eRÆÅ I eRÆÅ wbÓ•vkb AaÅvq cGo RvbGZ M ˆmwgbvj ˆfwmKj
cviGjv ˆh, gƒGòi Dcv`vbàGjvi gGaÅ cÉavb N ‰wcwWWvBwgm
14. DóxcGKi 'A' wPwn×Z ˆKvGli KvR wK? bvBGUÇvGRbRvZ eRÆÅ c`v^Æ nj BDwiqv| wbGPi DóxcKwU cGov ‰es cieZxÆ `yBwU cÉGk²i
K cwicvK L k¼mb 24. DóxcGK DwÍÏwLZ c`v^ÆwU ŠZwi nq ˆKvb Dîi `vI :
M ˆiPb N Pjb AGã? ‰KwU we÷«¬ KvGjv wMwbwcM (BB) O‰ ‰es ‰KwU
15. DóxcGKi 'B' wPwn×Z ˆKvGli ˆÞGò cÉGhvRÅ i. e†Ø ii. gwÕ¦Ó• we÷«¬ mv`v wMwbwcGMi (bb) O + gGaÅ KÌm KiGj F1
i. wcwœQj wgDKvm ÞiY KGi iii. hK‡Z RbyGZ mKj m¯¦vb KvGjv nq| Avevi F2 RbyGZ 3wU
ii. ‰wU ‰GÙvWvgÆ I ‰G´£vWvGgÆ we`Ågvb wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK? KvGjv I 1wU mv`v m¯¦vb R¯Ã ˆbq|
iii. AbÅ ˆKvGl i…cv¯¦wiZ nGZ cvGi K i I ii L i I iii 33. DóxcK Abyhvqx F2 RbyGZ KqwU wMwbwcGMi
wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK? M ii I iii N i, ii I iii wRGbvUvBc ˆnvGgvRvBMvm?
25. DwÍÏwLZ c`v^Æ ˆh PGKÌi gvaÅGg Drc®² nq K 1 L 2
K i I ii L i I iii
Zvi bvg wK? M 3 N 4
M ii I iii N i, ii I iii
16. fvix ˆPBGbi cv^ÆGKÅi wfwîGZ AÅvw´ŸewW KZ K Aiwbw^b PKÌ 34. DóxcK Abyhvqx ˆKvb msKivqbGK ˆUÕ¡ KÌm
L dÅvwU‰wmW PKÌ ejv hvq?
cÉKvi?
M bvBGUÇvGRb PKÌ K BB  BB
K 3 L 4
L BB  Bb
M 5 N 6 N ˆKÌem PKÌ
M Bb  Bb
17. AÅvGWÈbvj MÉw¯© ˆKvb AGãi mvG^ wbweofvGe 26. gvbyGli AÅvGcbwWÝ cwicvKbvwji ˆKvb N bb  Bb
hyÚ? AsGki mvG^ hyÚ? 35. MeGjU ˆKvl cvIqv hvq ˆKvb AGã?
K gwÕ¦Ó• L UÇvwKqv K ˆRRybvg L Bwjqvg K dzmdzm L A¯¨
M hK‡Z N e†Ø M wmKvg N ˆKvjb M A™²Åvkq N hK‡Z

1 M 2 K 3 K 4 L 5 L 6 N 7 K 8 M 9 M 10 K 11 N 12 L 13 M 14 K 15 M 16 M 17 N 18 N 19 L 20 N
Dîi

21 M 22 K 23 L 24 L 25 K 26 M 27 L 28 L 29 L 30 N 31 K 32 M 33 L 34 N 35 L

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58 cvGéix ‰BP‰mwm ˆUÕ¡ ˆccvim ˆgBW BwR: cÉk²cò  Rxeweævb w«¼Zxq cò

KzwgÍÏv ˆevWÆ 2015

Rxeweævb w«¼Zxq cò welq ˆKvW 1 7 9
mgq-2 N¥Ÿv 10 wgwbU m†Rbkxj cÉk² cƒYÆgvb: 40
[`ËÓ¡eÅ : Wvb cvGki msLÅv cÉGk²i cƒYÆgvb ævcK| cÉ`î DóxcKàGjv gGbvGhvM w`Gq co ‰es cÉ`î QqwU m†Rbkxj cÉk² ˆ^GK ˆh ˆKvGbv PviwU cÉGk²i Dîi `vI|]
1. 4. ingvb `Á·wZi `yB m¯¦vb| ˆQGjwUi eqm 14 ‰es ˆgGqwUi
eqm 12| DÚ `Á·wZ Avi ˆKvGbv m¯¦vb-m¯¦wZ MÉnGY AvMÉnx bq|
K. UÇwcK niGgvb Kx? 1
L. mnRvZ cÉwZiÞv AwRÆZ cÉwZiÞv nGZ Avjv`v ˆKb? 2
M. ingvb mvGnGei 1g m¯¦vGb niGgvGbi cÉfve AvGjvPbv KGiv| 3
K. cÉRvwZ Kx? 1
N. DÚ `Á·wZi BœQv cƒiGY ˆKvb c«¬wZ meGPGq MÉnYGhvMÅ? 
L. µÏvwUcvmGK msGhvMKvix cÉvYx ejv nq ˆKb? 2
hywÚmn gZvgZ `vI| 4
M. DóxcGKi AvGjvGK 'A' I 'B' ‰i ˆkÉwYwfwîK cv^ÆKÅ wjL| 3
5. Õ¼vfvweK gv-evevi m¯¦vb ‘wecyj’ gƒK I ewai|
N. 'B' ‰i cÉvK‡wZK msiÞGY Kx Kx eÅeÕ©v MÉnY Kiv hvq? hywÚmn
gZvgZ `vI| 4 K. cwieÅwÚ Kx? 1
2. wmGjevGm A¯¦fÆzÚ cÉvwYRMGZi meGPGq eo cGeÆi cÉvYxwU L. wbwÕ˜q Aã ejGZ Kx ˆevS? 2
mÁ·GKÆ wkÞK ˆkÉwYKGÞ AvGjvPbv KiGjb| ‰ mgq wZwb ejGjb, M. DóxcGK DwÍÏwLZ NUbvi wRbZvwî½K eÅvLÅv `vI| 3
cÉvYxwUGZ ˆhŒbw«¼i…cZv I RxebPGKÌ `xNÆ i…cv¯¦i cÉwKÌqv we`Ågvb| N. DóxcGK DwÍÏwLZ NUbv ˆgG´£Gji ˆKvb mƒGòi eÅwZKÌg eGj gGb
K. cãcvj Kx? 1 KGiv?  hywÚmn eÅvLÅv KGiv| 4
L. wnGgvwmj ejGZ Kx ˆevS? 2 6.
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N. DóxcGK ewYÆZ cÉvYxwUi i…cv¯¦i mÁ·ƒYÆ bv AmÁ·ƒYÆ  hywÚmn
eÅvLÅv KGiv| 4 A
3. wgZzGji evev eyGK eÅ^vmn AviI wKQy DcmMÆ wbGq WvÚvGii B
KvGQ ˆMGj WvÚvi ZvGK B.wm.wR Kivi civgkÆ ˆ`b| K. cÉwZmvgÅ KvGK eGj? 1
K. wnGgvWvqvjvBwmm Kx? 1
L. ˆfbvm nvUÆ ejGZ Kx ˆevS? 2
L. DcGhvRb ejGZ Kx ˆevS? 2
M. DóxcGK DwÍÏwLZ AvKÌv¯¦ AsMwUi jÁ¼GœQG`i wPwn×Z wPò AsKb KGiv| 3 M. 'A' ‰i RxeGb 'B' ‰i ài‚Z½ eYÆbv KGiv| 3
N. wgZzGji evevi mÁ¿veÅ ˆivMmgƒn cÉwZGivGa Kx Kx eÅeÕ©v MÉnY N. DfPGii AcZÅ ˆÕ²Gni mvG^ 'A' cÉvYxwUi AcZÅ ˆÕ²Gni
Kiv hvq?  hywÚmn eÅvLÅv KGiv| 4 ZzjbvgƒjK AvGjvPbv KGiv| 4

mgq  35 wgwbU eüwbeÆvPwb cÉk² cƒYÆgvb  35

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Kjg «¼viv mÁ·ƒYÆ fivU Ki| cÉwZwU cÉGk²i gvb 1|]
1. n†rwcGíi ˆKvb cÉvPxi msGKvPb cÉmviGY wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK? 7. Nvmdwos ‰i eÞ AçGji ˆÞGò
mwKÌq f„wgKv cvjb KGi? K i I ii L i I iii i. ‰KGRvov ÷ã ^vGK
K ˆcwiKvwWÆqvg L ‰wcKvwWÆqvg M ii I iii N i, ii I iii ii. wZb ˆRvov cv ^vGK
M ‰G´£vKvwWÆqvg N gvGqvKvwWÆqvg wbGPi DóxcKwU cGov ‰es 5 I 6 bs cÉGk²i iii. `yB ˆRvov k¼vmwQ`Ë ^vGK
2. Õ¼vfvweK `†wÓ¡mÁ·®² (evnK bq) Õ¨x ‰es Dîi `vI: wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK?
eYÆv®¬ cyi‚Gli gGaÅ weGq nGj ZvG`i KbÅv wkÞK ejGjb ˆh, cwicvKZG¯¨ ‰gb ‰KwU K i I ii L i I iii
m¯¦vbG`i Õ¼vfvweK `†wÓ¡mÁ·®² nIqvi Aã AvGQ hv HCl ÞiY KGi Lv`Å cwicvGK M ii I iii N i, ii I iii
mÁ¿vebvi nvi KZ? mvnvhÅ KiGjI wbGR KLbI cwicvK nq bv|
K 100% L 50%
8. DóxcGKi MÉvnK cÉwZwKÌqvi ˆÞGò mwVK
5. DóxcGKi AsMwU ˆKvb Õ²vqy «¼viv wbqw¯¨Z MwZc^ ˆKvbwU?
M 25% N 00%
nq?
3. Azoospermia Kx? K KwYÆqv  ˆj´Ö  wfwUÇqvm wnDgvi
K AKzGjvGgvUi L Ac^ÅvjwgK
K wmGgGb AcwicØ ÷KÌvYyi DcwÕ©wZ  AÅvKzqvm wnDgvi  ˆiwUbv
M ™ÏGmvdÅvwiwéqvj N ˆfMvm
L wmGgGb ÷KÌvYyi AbycwÕ©wZ L KwYÆqv  ˆj´Ö  AÅvKzqvm wnDgvi
M wmGgGb Kg msLÅK ÷KÌvYyi DcwÕ©wZ
6. DóxcK AGãi ˆKvb ˆKvl ˆ^GK HCl
ÞwiZ nq?  wfwUÇqvm wnDgvi  ˆiwUbv
N wmGgGb Õ¼vfvweK msLÅvi ÷KÌvYyi
K AwÝbwUK ˆKvl  HCl M KwYÆqv  AÅvKzqvm wnDgvi  ˆj´Ö
DcwÕ©wZ
L wgDKvm ˆKvl  wgDwmb  wfwUÇqvm wnDgvi  ˆiwUbv
4. eÅvKGUwiqvRwbZ ˆhŒbevwnZ ˆivM nGjv
i. ‰BWm ii. wmwdwjm M AvGRÆ´Ÿvwdb ˆKvl N KwYÆqv  wfwUÇqvm wnDgvi  ˆj´Ö
iii. MGbvwiqv N RvBGgvGRwbK ˆKvl  AÅvKzqvm wnDgvi  ˆiwUbv
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9. ˆKvb ˆbgvGUvwmGÕ¡ wncGbvUwÝb ^vGK? 17. AwÝGRb cwienGY mnvqZvKvix iÚ 28. Labeo rohita i AuvBGki ˆK±`ÉGK Kx eGj?
K ˆcwbUÇv´Ÿ KwYKvi bvg Kx? K mviKzjx L AÅvbyjx
L fjGf´Ÿ K wjGÁ¹vmvBU L gGbvmvBU M ˆdvKvm N ˆKÌvgvGUvGdvi
M ˆÕ¡wiIwjb ™ÏywUbÅv´Ÿ M ‰ivBG^ËvmvBU N ˆ^ËvGÁ¼vmvBU 29. gvbe gwÕ¦GÓ•i meGPGq eo AsGki bvg Kx?
N ˆÕ¡ÈcGUvwjb ™ÏywUbÅv´Ÿ 18. ˆKvb cGeÆi cÉvYxGZ wkLv ˆKvl ˆ`Lv hvq? K ˆmGieËvg
10. ˆimvm evbGii ŠeævwbK bvg Kx? K Platyhelminthes L Cnidaria
L ˆmGiGejvg
K Nycticebus coucang M Nematoda N Mollusca
M ˆgWzjv AejsMvUv
L Rhinoceros unicornis 19. cÉvwYG`Gni wewf®² Aã-cÉZÅã m†wÓ¡ nq ˆKv^v
N gaÅgwÕ¦Ó•
M Panthera leo ˆ^GK?
N Macaca mulata K wmGjvg L öƒYÕ¦i
30. ˆKvb niGgvb Kg ÞiY nGj MjMí ˆivM
11. gwnjvG`i AÕ©vqx `xNÆGgqvw` R¯Ã wbq¯¨Y M L´£K N bGUvKWÆ
nq?
c«¬wZmgƒn 20. mÁ·ƒYÆ Pvi cÉGKvÓ¤wewkÓ¡ n†rwc´£ ˆKvb K UÇvBAvGqvGWv^vBGivwbb
i. IUD ii. WvqvdÌvg mixm†Gc ˆ`LGZ cvIqv hvq? L KÅvjwmGUvwbb
iii. BgµÏv´Ÿ K Kzwgi L wUKwUwK M AwÝGUvwmb
wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK? M KœQc N mvc N ^vBiwÝb AwZwiÚ nGj
K i I ii L i I iii 21. cÉevngvb cvwb «¼viv cÉfvweZ nGq mPj wbGPi DóxcKwU cGov ‰es 31 I 32 bs cÉGk²i
M ii I iii N i, ii I iii cÉvYxGZ ˆh UÅvwÝm NGU, Zvi bvg Kx? Dîi `vI:
12. ˆcwk ˆKvGli AveiYxGK Kx ejv nq? K wRIUÅvwÝm L w^MGgvUÅvwÝm
K mviGKvGjgv L gvGqveÐvÕ¡ M AÅvGivUÅvwÝm N wiIUÅvwÝm
M gvGqvdvBweËj N ˆcwk Z¯¨ 22. gvbyGli KZ ˆRvov jvjvMÉw¯© ^vGK?
wbGPi DóxcKwU cGov ‰es 13 I 14 bs cÉGk²i K ‰K L `yB
Dîi `vI: M wZb N Pvi
wbGPi DóxcKwU cGov ‰es 23 I 24 bs cÉGk²i
Dîi `vI:
kxZKvGj mvBGewiqv ˆ^GK AGbK cvwL 31. DóxcGKi 'A' wPwn×Z AskwUi AveiGYi bvg
AwfcÉvqb NwUGq AvgvG`i ˆ`Gki wewf®² wK?
Rjvf„wgGZ AvGm| Avevi gvKomvI wbw`ÆÓ¡ K ˆcwiKvwWÆqvg L UÇvGewKDwj
13. wPGò DwÍÏwLZ P wPwn×Z AskwU Kx? ixwZGZ my±`i KGi Rvj eyGb| M µÏyiv N WvqvdÌvg
K gvBGKÌvwfjvB L ˆevgÅvbm 23. DóxcGK cÉvYx `ywU wKi…c AvPiY cÉ`kÆb
32. DóxcGKi 'A' wPwn×Z AsGki RbÅ
KÅvcmyj KGi?
K mvgvwRK L mnRvZ
cÉGhvRÅ
M ˆ™ÏvGgi‚jvm N ˆcvGWvmvBU
i. O2 I CO2 ‰i wewbgq NGU
14. wPGò DwÍÏwLZ Q wPwn×Z AsGki KvR M wkLY N wiGdÑÝ
ii. mviGdKUÅv´Ÿ ÞiY KGi
i. AvjUÇvwdjGUÇkb ii. cybtGkvlY 24. DóxcGKi 2q cÉvYxi ˆÞGò
iii. ˆKvjvGRb Z¯§ AbycwÕ©Z ^vGK
iii. N2 NwUZ eRÆÅ cwikÉ‚ZKiY i. ˆÕ•ÑGivGcÉvwUb «¼viv RvGji myZv MwVZ
ii. ‰KB eÅvGmi BÕ·vGZi myZvi ˆPGqI
wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK?
wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK?
kÚ K i I ii L i I iii
K i I ii L i I iii
1 M ii I iii N i, ii I iii
M ii I iii N i, ii I iii
iii. ˆQuovi AvGM Š`GNÆÅi Ask chƯ¦ 33. ˆh wRb bb-AÅvwjwjK wRGbi ŠewkÓ¡Å
wbGPi DóxcKwU cGov ‰es 15 I 16 bs cÉGk²i 5
cÉmvwiZ nq cÉKvGk evav ˆ`q, ZvGK Kx eGj?
Dîi `vI:
A wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK? K gviY wRb
K i I ii L i I iii L cwicƒiK wRb
M ii I iii N i, ii I iii M ‰wcÕ¡ÅvwUK wRb
25. 'Theory of Natural Selection'  N nvBGcvÕ¡ÅvwUK wRb
gZev`wU ˆKvb cyÕ¦GK cÉKvwkZ nq? 34. gƒGòi is Lo eYÆ nIqvi RbÅ `vqx eÕ§
15. DóxcGKi 'A' wPwn×Z AskwU nGjv K Origin of Life nGjv
L Origin of Species K AÅvGgvwbqv L wewji‚web
K Õ·vBbvm cÉGmm L UÇv´ÖfvmÆ cÉGmm M Origin of Organic Evolution
M KÅvwcPzjvi cÉGmm N AvwUÆKzjvi cÉGmm M BDGivGKÌvg N wKGUvb ewWm
N Philosophic Zoologique
16. DóxcGKi ˆÞGò cÉGhvRÅ 26. i‚B gvGQi dzjKv msLÅv KZ ˆRvov? 35. wncGbvUwÝGb DcwÕ©Z ^vGK?
i. cuvRGii KÅvwcPzjvGgi mvG^ hyÚ K Pvi L cuvP i. ˆdbj
ii. ˆgi‚`í MVb KGi M Qq N mvZ ii. wjwcW
iii. fvwUÆeËvj ˆdvivGgb we`Ågvb 27. WvB-nvBweËW KÌm ‰i ˆgG´£jxq AbycvZ iii. ˆcÉvwUb
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K i I ii L i I iii K 1t2t1 L 13 t 3 K i I ii L i I iii
M ii I iii N i, ii I iii M 9t3t3t1 N 3t1 M ii I iii N i, ii I iii

1 N 2 K 3 L 4 M 5 N 6 K 7 M 8 M 9 K 10 N 11 L 12 K 13 L 14 L 15 L 16 M 17 M 18 K 19 L 20 K
Dîi

21 N 22 M 23 L 24 N 25 L 26 K 27 M 28 M 29 K 30 N 31 L 32 K 33 M 34 M 35 L

[we.`Ë. QKwUGZ wbGR wbGR cixÞv `vI| Dîi wgwjGq wbGZ eBGqi Dîigvjv Ask ˆ`GLv|]
60 cvGéix ‰BP‰mwm ˆUÕ¡ ˆccvim ˆgBW BwR: cÉk²cò  Rxeweævb w«¼Zxq cò

PëMÉvg ˆevWÆ 2015

Rxeweævb w«¼Zxq cò welq ˆKvW 1 7 9
mgq-2 N¥Ÿv 10 wgwbU m†Rbkxj cÉk² cƒYÆgvb: 40
[`ËÓ¡eÅ : Wvb cvGki msLÅv cÉGk²i cƒYÆgvb ævcK| cÉ`î DóxcKàGjv gGbvGhvM w`Gq co ‰es cÉ`î QqwU m†Rbkxj cÉk² ˆ^GK ˆh ˆKvGbv PviwU cÉGk²i Dîi `vI|]
1. DóxcGKi wPò jÞ KGiv ‰es cÉk²àGjvi Dîi `vI : 4. wjgv Kw`b ˆ^GK ˆek AmyÕ©| WvÚvGii civgGkÆ ˆm iÚ
cixÞv I gyLgíGji X-ˆi KGi| WvÚvi iGÚi ‰es X-Gi wiGcvUÆ
ˆ`GL ejGjb, wjgvi iGÚ wnGgvG™ÏvweGbi cwigvY Kg ‰es Zvi
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M. DóxcGKi wPò 'R' ‰es i‚B gvGQi gGaÅ ˆKvbwU D®²Z ‰es ˆKb? 3 N. DóxcGK X-ˆi wiGcvGUÆ cvIqv ˆivGMi RwUjZvmgƒn eÅvLÅv
N. DóxcGKi P, Q I R wPGòi cÉvYxG`i weGkl aiGbi Mn»Gii KGiv| 4
DcwÕ©wZ I MVGbi Ici wfwî KGi wewf®² ˆMvÓ¤xGZ fvM Kiv 5. wbGPi wPòwU jÞ KGiv ‰es cÉk²àGjvi Dîi `vI :
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L. mycvicwRkb cÉwZweÁ¼ ejGZ Kx ˆevS? 2
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eÅvLÅv KGiv| 3 L. AÅvjUÇ~BRg ejGZ Kx ˆevS? 2
N. DóxcGK DwÍÏwLZ k¼mb AGã ‰KwU weGkl aiGbi msenbZ¯¨ M. DóxcGKi MVbwU eYÆbv KGiv| 3
CO2 hyÚ iÚGK O2 hyÚ KGi  DwÚwU weGkÏlY KGiv| 4 N. fÅvwÝb cÉGqvGMi gvaÅGg DóxcGKi MVbwU ŠZwi KGi wewf®² ˆivM
3. Kvgvj mvGnGei BMI 34 kg/m2| wZwb eyGK gvivñK eÅ^v ˆ^GK iÞv cvIqv mÁ¿e  DwÚwUi h^v^ÆZv wbi…cY KGiv| 4
Abyfe Kivq WvÚvGii kiYvc®² nGj, WvÚvi cixÞv-wbixÞv KGi 6. MGelYvMvGi KvGjv I mv`v Bu`yGii gGaÅ KÌm NwUGq ˆ`Lv ˆMj
RvbvGjb Zvi KGivbvwi agwbGZ µÏvK RGg msKxYÆ nGq ˆMGQ| Zvi ZvG`i m¯¦vbG`i 25% ö…YveÕ©vqB gviv hvq| weævbx Zvi eÅvLÅvq
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K. gvbe ˆ`Gni ŠRe imvqbvMvi KvGK eGj? 1 K. ‰wcÕ¡Åvwmm KvGK eGj? 1
L. wWIGWbvGg wbtm†Z ‰bRvBgàGjvi bvg Kx? 2
L. ˆÕ¡g ˆKvl I ÕÆwZGKvl ejGZ Kx ˆevS? 2
M. DóxcGKi eÅwÚwUi ‰Bi…c BMI ‰i RbÅ AwZwiÚ Lv`Å MÉnYB
M. DóxcGKi Bu`yiG`i gGaÅ DwÍÏwLZ weGkl wRb bv ^vKGj F2
‰Kgvò KviY bq  eÅvLÅv KGiv| 3
N. wPwKrmK RvbvGjb DóxcGK DwÍÏwLZ ˆivM ˆ^GK gywÚi RbÅ Rbyi djvdj Kx nGe  eÅvLÅv KGiv| 3
wZwb wPwKrmvi mnR DcvqwU MÉnY KiGeb  DcvqwU mÁ·GKÆ N. DóxcGKi AvGjvGK weGkl wRbhyÚ Bu`yGii F2 Rbyi AbycvZ
AvGjvPbv KGiv| 4 eÅvLÅv KGiv| 4

mgq  35 wgwbU eüwbeÆvPwb cÉk² cƒYÆgvb  35

[weGkl `ËÓ¡eÅ: mieivnK‡Z eüwbeÆvPwb AfxÞvi DîicGò cÉGk²i KÌwgK bÁ¼Gii wecixGZ cÉ`î eYÆmÁ¼wjZ e†îmgƒn nGZ mwVK/mGeÆvrK‡Ó¡ DîGii e†îwU () ej cGq´Ÿ
Kjg «¼viv mÁ·ƒYÆ fivU Ki| cÉwZwU cÉGk²i gvb 1|]
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K wfwîc`Æv L iÅveGWvg K µÏvRgv AGã KvhÆKix?
M cxZwe±`y N KwYÆqvGRb ˆKvl L gGbvmvBU K nvGZi KbyB mçvjGb
2. i‚B gvGQi evqy^wji KvR nGjv M jwmKv L cvGqi ˆMvovwj mçvjGb
K cvwbi MfxiZv wbaÆviY N ˆeGmvwdj M gvbyGli gv^v mçvjGb
L ˆ`Gn k¼mb cwiPvjbv N gvbyGli ˆKvgi mçvjGb
5. wgUÇvj fvͼ ‰i AeÕ©vb ˆKv^vq?
M iGÚ wnGgvG™Ïvweb mçvjb 7. cÉvwYRMGZi wf®²Zvi KviY wK?
K evg wbjq I gnvagwb
N Lv`Å MÉnGY mnvqZv `vb K cÉRvwZMZ ŠewPòÅ
3. cwicvGK mvnvhÅKvix DrGmPK ˆKvbwU? L evg Awj±` I evg wbjq L AvPiYMZ ŠewPòÅ
K ™ÏyKvMb L AÅvGWÈbvwjb M Wvb Awj±` I mywcwiqi ˆfbvKvfv M Lv`ÅvfÅvmMZ ŠewPòÅ
M Bbmywjb N wmGKÌwUb N Wvb Awj±` I Wvb wbjq N PjvPjMZ ŠewPòÅ
ˆevWÆ cixÞvi cÉk²cò 61
8. AcÉwZmg ejGZ Kx ˆevSvq? wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK? 25. gwÕ¦GÓ•i ˆKvb Ask wcUzBUvix MÉw¯©i ÞiY
K ˆh ˆKvGbv ZGj mgvbfvGe fvM Kiv hvq K i I ii L i I iii wbq¯¨Y KGi?
L ˆKvb ZGjB mgvbfvGe fvM Kiv hvq bv M ii I iii N i, ii I iii K nvBGcv^Åvjvgvm
M ‰Kevi gvò `y’wU mgvbfvGe fvM Kiv hvq 18. dzmdzGmi cÉ`vnGK Kx ejv nq? L wcwbqvj ewW
N DjÁ¼fvGe ˆh ˆKvGbv ZGj `ywU K IwUwUm wgwWqv L mvBbymvBwUm M ˆmwieËvj ˆnwgwÕ¹qvi
mgvbfvGe fvM Kiv hvq M ‰jvwRÆ N ‰gdvBGmgv N KcÆvm KÅvGjvmvg
9. nvBWÈvi ewntGKvlxq cwicvK ˆKv^vq 19. ˆ™ÏvGgi‚jvm ‰i AeÕ©vb e†GØi ˆKv^vq? 26. ö…GYi cywÓ¡ I eRÆÅ wbÓ•vkGb ˆKvbwU mvnvhÅ
msNwUZ nq? K ˆcjwfGm L nvBjvGg KGi?
K nvBGcvGÕ¡vGg L KwlÆKvq M ˆevgÅvbm KÅvcmyGj K AÅvgwbIb L KcÆvm jywUqvg
M wmGjG´ŸiGb N MÅvGÕ¡ÈvWvwgÆGm N ˆnbwji jyGc M RvgÆGjqvi N Agiv
10. Nvmdwos ‰i cwicvKbvwji wòGKvYvKvi wbGPi DóxcKwU cGov ‰es 20 I 21 bs cÉGk²i 27. wmwdwjGmi cieZxÆ jÞY ˆKvbwU?
MVbwUi bvg wK? Dîi `vI : K cvqy AçGj Nv m†wÓ¡
K ˆKvjb L wMRvWÆ gvbe ˆ`Gn eRÆÅ wbÓ•vkGb mvaviYZ `y’wU e†Ø L jwmKv MÉw¯© dzGj hvq
M gjvkq N cvKÕ©wj ^vGK| e†GØi MvVwbK I KvwhÆK ‰KK Z^v M ˆPvGLi AvBwiGk
11. Nvm dwos ‰i IwfcwRUi Kx KvGR eÅen†Z ˆbdÌbmgƒn gƒò ŠZwiGZ mvnvhÅ KGi ^vGK| N gyGLi PvicvGk Nv nIqv
nq? 20. DóxcGKi MvVwbK I KvwhÆK ‰KGKi ˆKvb 28. ˆKvb AãwU gvbeG`Gni cÉ^g cÉwZiÞv
K jvjv wbtmiGY L eRÆÅ wbÓ•vkGb AsGk gƒò ŠZwii cÉ^g avcwU mÁ·®² nq? Õ¦Gii A¯¦fzÆÚ?
M k¼mbKvGhÆ N wWÁ¼ ZÅvGM K Z½K L cwicvKMÉw¯©
K ˆnbwji jyGc
12. i‚B gvGQi cÉvK‡wZK cÉRbb ˆÞò wnGmGe M iÚ N ‰w´ŸewW
L `ƒieZxÆ cuÅvPvGbv bvwjKvq
ˆKvb b`x AbÅZg? 29. WHO ˆh QqwU ˆivGMi wUKv ˆ`q Zv
M msMÉvnK bvwjKvq
K hgybv L KYÆdzwj N ˆ™ÏvGgi‚jvGm
nGjv
M nvj`v N c«Âv K hßv, wUGUbvm, wWcG^wiqv, üwcsKvwk,
21. DóxcGKi Aã `y’wU ˆ^GK wbtm†Z niGgvb
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wK wK ˆÞGò KvhÆKix f„wgKv cvjb KGi?
K mviKzjvm L ˆnUvGivmvKÆj L KGjiv, hßv, wUGUbvm, wWcG^wiqv,
i. gƒGòi NbZ½ wbq¯¨GY
M ˆW´ŸvBb N evGeÆj ˆcvwjI, nvg
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K i I ii L i I iii
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M ii I iii N i, ii I iii
K^vwU ÷Gb WvÚvi ejGjb gvGS gGaÅ gvQ- 30. ˆKvb cÉwKÌqvq PvwiwòK ŠewkGÓ¡Åi wewbgq
22. KGivwUKvi Ask ˆKvbwU? NGU?
gvsmI ˆLGZ nGe, ZvGZ AvwgGli Pvwn`v cƒiY
K gÅvwÝjv
nGe| K eÅvKKÌm L AmÁ·ƒYÆ cÉKUZv
L RvBGMvG^wUK (cÉGmm)
14. DóxcGK DwÍÏwLZ WvÚvGii wbG`ÆwkZ M ˆnvGgvRvBMvm N KÌwms Ifvi
M bÅvmvj N ‰^gGqW 31. ˆKvbwU WviDBbevG`i A¯¦MÆZ?
Lvevimgƒn wKfvGe ivwRGei kixi MVGb
23. n†`Gcwki msGKvPGb ˆKvb Dcv`vbwU KvR K cwiGek RxGei MVbGK cÉfvweZ KGi
mvnvhÅ KGi?
KGi? L KÌgvMZ cÉGqvRGb bZzb AGãi D«¿e NGU
K AÅvgvBGbv ‰wmW m†wÓ¡i gvaÅGg
K ˆcwigvBwmqvg L gvGqvdvBweËj M ˆhvMÅZGgi Rq I cÉvK‡wZK wbeÆvPb
L ˆewk iÚ Drcv`Gbi gvaÅGg
M B´ŸviKÅvGjGUW wWÕ•N mviGKvGjgv N AwRÆZ ŠewkGÓ¡Åi DîivwaKvi
M cÉPzi ˆÕ²nhyÚ LvevGii KviGY
24. 32. cÉvYxi AvPiY mÁ¼G®¬ ævbjvf KivGK Kx
N cÉPzi kKÆivhyÚ LvevGii KviGY
15. ivwRGei ˆ`nfi mƒPK (Body Mass Index) A ejv nq?
K Ethology L Taxonomy
ˆKvbwU?
B M Ecology N Embryology
K 31 L 32
33. mvgvwRK AvPiY cÉ`kÆbKvix cÉvYx ˆKvbwU?
M 33 N 34 E C K KzKzi L ˆgŒgvwQ
16. jÅvKwUGqj ‰i AeÕ©vb ˆKv^vq? D
M eveyB cvwL N eÅvO
K hK‡GZ L A™²ÅvkGq
DóxcGKi ÕÆwZ I fvimvgÅ iÞvq ˆKvbwU 34. ˆKvb cGeÆ cvwb msenbZ¯¨ ˆ`Lv hvq?
M Þz`vË G¯¨ N cvKÕ©wjGZ K Cnidaria L Nematoda
eÅen†Z nq?
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i. n†rwcGíi Še`yÅwZK msGKZ cÉevGn iii. E 35. ˆKvb cÉvYx AGhŒb I ˆhŒb `y’fvGeB cÉRbb
evavMÉÕ¦ nGj wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK? mÁ·®² KGi?
ii. iÚevwnKvq µÏvK Rgvi KviGY K i I ii L i I iii K nvBWÈv L i‚BgvQ
iii. mvBGbv AÅvwUÇqvj ˆbvW ÞwZMÉÕ¦ nGj M ii I iii N i, ii I iii M Nvmdwos N ˆgŒgvwQ
1 M 2 L 3 N 4 M 5 L 6 K 7 K 8 L 9 M 10 L 11 N 12 M 13 N 14 K 15 N 16 M 17 L 18 N 19 M 20 N
Dîi

21 N 22 N 23 M 24 K 25 K 26 N 27 L 28 K 29 K 30 N 31 M 32 K 33 L 34 N 35 K

[we.`Ë. QKwUGZ wbGR wbGR cixÞv `vI| Dîi wgwjGq wbGZ eBGqi Dîigvjv Ask ˆ`GLv|]
62 cvGéix ‰BP‰mwm ˆUÕ¡ ˆccvim ˆgBW BwR: cÉk²cò  Rxeweævb w«¼Zxq cò

wmGjU ˆevWÆ 2015

Rxeweævb w«¼Zxq cò welq ˆKvW 1 7 9
mgq-2 N¥Ÿv 10 wgwbU m†Rbkxj cÉk² cƒYÆgvb: 40
[`ËÓ¡eÅ : Wvb cvGki msLÅv cÉGk²i cƒYÆgvb ævcK| cÉ`î DóxcKàGjv gGbvGhvM w`Gq co ‰es cÉ`î QqwU m†Rbkxj cÉk² ˆ^GK ˆh ˆKvGbv PviwU cÉGk²i Dîi `vI|]
1. ‰K`v mRj wkÞvmdGi fvIqvj RvZxq D`ÅvGb ˆMj| ˆmLvGb K. k¼mb Kx? 1
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aiGbi cvwL ˆhgb ˆ`vGqj I KvK ˆ`LGZ ˆcj| M. wPGò cÉ`wkÆZ Z¯¨wUi Þz`ËZg ‰KGKi MVb I KvR eÅvLÅv
K. wmGjvg Kx? 1
KGiv| 3
L. w«¼c` bvgKiY ejGZ Kx ˆevSvq? 2
M. DóxcGKi AGgi‚`´£x cÉvYxàGjv ˆh ˆh cGeÆi A¯¦fzÆÚ Zvi bvg N. DcGii wPGòi 'A' wPwn×Z AsGk msKÌgY nGj ˆh mgmÅv ˆ`Lv
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gvQ ˆLGZ cQ±` KGi bv| ‰K mgq cÉvK‡wZK RjvkGq cÉPzi cwigvGY K. wdGbvUvBc Kx? 1
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L. ˆfbvm nvUÆ ev wkiv n†`wcí ejGZ Kx ˆevSvq? 2 M. iIkGbi ˆ`Lv jÁ¼v MjvwewkÓ¡ cÉvYxwUi ˆÞGò weeZÆGbi ˆh
M. Acyi cQG±`i gvQwUi evwnÅK MVGbi (mwPò) eYÆbv `vI| 3 Zî½wU cÉGqvM Kiv hvq, Zvi eYÆbv `vI| 3
N. DóxcGK DwÍÏwLZ cÉ^GgvÚ gvQwUi ˆcvbvi Drcv`b e†w«¬ cÉvK‡wZK N. ˆkGlvÚ cÉvYxwUi my±`ieGb wUGK ^vKvi KviYàGjv weeZÆGbi
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3. Kvgvj AGcÞvK‡Z fvZ ˆewk Lvq, ZGe gvsm ˆLGZ cQ±` 6.
KGibv| ˆm mgeqmx AbÅvbÅ e®¬zG`i Zzjbvq AZÅwaK ˆgvUv| ZvB
PjvGdivq Zvi mgmÅv nq|
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L. hK‡ZGK ŠRe imvqbvMvi ejv nq ˆKb? 2
M. KvgvGji AcQG±`i LveviwUi cwicvK c«¬wZ eYÆbv KGiv| 3
N. KvgvGji kvixwiK mgmÅv ÷aygvò Õ¼vÕ©Åwewa wbqwgZ AbymiGYi
gvaÅGg wbq¯¨Y Kiv mÁ¿e  eÅvLÅv KGiv| 4 K. wbGlK Kx? 1
4.
L. eqtmw®¬Kvj ejGZ Kx ˆevSvq? 2
A
M. wPòwUi gvaÅGg ˆh kvixiZvwî½K cÉwKÌqvwU eySvGbv nGqGQ, Zvi
eYÆbv `vI| 3
N. DcGii wPGò cÉ`wkÆZ cÉwKÌqvwU gwnjvG`i myÕ©Zvi ewntcÉKvk
 eÅvLÅv KGiv| 4

mgq  35 wgwbU eüwbeÆvPwb cÉk² cƒYÆgvb  35

[weGkl `ËÓ¡eÅ: mieivnK‡Z eüwbeÆvPwb AfxÞvi DîicGò cÉGk²i KÌwgK bÁ¼Gii wecixGZ cÉ`î eYÆmÁ¼wjZ e†îmgƒn nGZ mwVK/mGeÆvrK‡Ó¡ DîGii e†îwU () ej cGq´Ÿ
Kjg «¼viv mÁ·ƒYÆ fivU Ki| cÉwZwU cÉGk²i gvb 1|]
1. Arthropoda cGeÆi ŠewkÓ¡Å ˆKvbwU? 4. nvUÆ AÅvUvK ‰i jÞYmgƒn nGjv wbGPi DóxcKwU cGov ‰es 7 I 8 bs cÉGk²i
K AwÕ¡qv i. `Ë‚Z I AwbqwgZ n†` Õ·±`b Dîi `vI :
L wkLv ˆKvl ii. AwZwiÚ Nvg wbMÆZ nIqv
M wnGgvwmj iii. cvGq cvwb Rgv
N bvwjKv c` wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK?
2. nvBWÈvi axi MwZi Pjb ˆKvbwU? K i I ii L i I iii
K jywcs L ™ÏvBwWs M ii I iii N i, ii I iii
M mgvimwΟs N muvZvi 5. ˆcwiwUÇg AveiY wKGmi Ask?
3. ˆk¼Z iÚKwYKvi KvR nGjv K Õ·vBivKj L UÇvwKqv
K wewji‚web Drc®² M UÇvwKIj ˆKvl N UÇvwKIj
L iÚ Zçb 7. DóxcGKi "B" AsGk Drc®² nq
6. AvGjvi cÉwZ mvov ˆ`Iqvi cÉwKÌqv nGjv
M iGÚi mv±`ÉZv iÞv K Chemotaxis L Thigmotaxis K wUÇcwmb ‰bRvBg L gGΟR ‰bRvBg
N ˆncvwib Drc®² M Rheotaxis N Phototaxis M Uvqvwjb ‰bRvBg N ˆiwbb ‰bRvBg
ˆevWÆ cixÞvi cÉk²cò 63

8. DóxcGKi "A" AsGki KvR nGjv 17. BG^vjwRi RbK ˆK? 27. Wvb dzmdzm KqwU ˆjvweDGj wefÚ?
i. wfUvwgb A I D ŠZwi K wUbeviGRb L jGié K 2 L 3
ii. dvBweËGbvGRb ŠZwi M ˆcfGjv N ‰wiÕ¡Uj M 10 N 8
iii. ˆcÉv^wÁ¼b ŠZwi 18. AIDS ˆivGMi jÞYmgƒn nGjv 28. wcDwcGji KvR nGjv
wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK? i. `Ë‚Z IRb KGg hvIqv K AÅvKzqvm wnDgvi Drc®² Kiv
K i I ii L i I iii ii. `xNÆGgqvw` R¾i nIqv L aywjevwj ˆ^GK ˆPvLGK iÞv Kiv
M ii I iii N i, ii I iii iii. cÉmÉvGe R¾vjv Kiv M PÞzGMvjGKi wfZi AvGjv cÉGek wbq¯¨Y
9. cwicƒiK wRb ‰i wdGbvUvBwcK AbycvZ wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK? Kiv
KZ? K i I ii L i I iii N jvBGmvRvBg ‰bRvBg ÞiY
K 1t2t1 L 9t7 M ii I iii N i, ii I iii wbGPi DóxcKwU cGov ‰es 29 I 30 bs cÉGk²i
M 13 t 3 N 9t3t3t1 19. ˆKvbwU cysRbbZG¯¨i Ask? Dîi `vI :
10. ˆUGÕ¡vGÕ¡ib niGgvGbi KvR nGjv K ˆdGjvwcqvb bvwj L Bbdvw´£eyjvg
K wWÁ¼vYy m†wÓ¡ L ‰w´ŸewW m†wÓ¡ M mviwfÝ N ˆÕ˜vUvg
M ÷KÌvYy m†wÓ¡ N Agiv m†wÓ¡ 20. AÓ¡g KGivwUK Õ²vqy ˆKvbwU?
wbGPi DóxcKwU cGov ‰es 11 I 12 bs cÉGk²i K AjdÅvÙwi L AwWUwi
Dîi `vI : M ˆdwmqvj N UÇvBGRwgbvj
gvbyGli n†rwcí ‰KwU cvÁ· Aã| ‰wU wbGPi DóxcKwU cGov ‰es 21 I 22 bs cÉGk²i
Õ¼qswKÌqfvGe n†`Õ·±`b ŠZwi KGi ‰es weGkl Dîi `vI : 29. DóxcGK DwÍÏwLZ AGã wdΟvi nq
evwnKvi gvaÅGg mviv ˆ`Gn AwÝGRbhyÚ iÚ WvÚvi ‰KRb ˆivMxi iÚ cixÞv KGi ejGjb i. BDwiqv
cwienb KGi| Zvi iGÚi MÉ‚c 'A'. ii. ˆcÉvwUb
11. DóxcGK DwÍÏwLZ AGã ˆKvbwU we`Ågvb 21. DóxcGKi DwÍÏwLZ iÚ MÉ‚Gci Dcv`vb iii. kKÆiv
^vGK? nGjv wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK?
i. SAN ii. cvwKÆbwR Z¯§ i. ‰w´ŸGRb-A ii. ‰w´ŸewW-b K i I ii L i I iii
iii. HwœQK ˆcwk iii. ‰w´ŸGRb-B M ii I iii N i, ii I iii
wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK? wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK? 30. DóxcGK DwÍÏwLZ AGãi KvR nGjv
K i I ii L i I iii K i I ii L i I iii i. iÚ Pvc wbq¯¨Y
M ii I iii N i, ii I iii M ii I iii N i, ii I iii ii. bvBGUÇvGRb NwUZ eRÆÅ c`v^Æ AcmviY
12. DóxcGKi DwÍÏwLZ iÚ evwnKvi ŠewkÓ¡Å 22. DóxcGK DwÍÏwLZ ˆivMx ˆKvb ˆKvb iÚ iii. ˆiwbb ‰bRvBg ÞiY
nGjv MÉ‚Gci iÚ MÉnY KiGZ cviGe? wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK?
i. cÉvPxi cyi‚ i. "AB" MÉ‚c ii. "O" MÉ‚c K i I ii L i I iii
ii. KcvwUKv ^vGK bv iii. "A" MÉ‚c M ii I iii N i, ii I iii
iii. jyGgb eo wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK? 31. ˆnUvGivmvKÆvj ˆjR cvIqv hvq ˆKvb
wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK? K i I ii L i I iii ˆkÉwYGZ?
K i I ii L i I iii K Chondrichthyes
M ii I iii N i, ii I iii
L Amphibia
M ii I iii N i, ii I iii 23. RxevkÄ wbGq AvGjvPbv Kiv nq ˆh kvLvq M Osteichthyes
13. myGKÌvR nGjv K Ecology L Evolution N Reptilia
K A™²Åvkq im L Avw¯¨K im M Limnology N Palaeontology 32. gvbeG`Gni cÉwZiÞv Õ¦i KqwU?
M wcî im N MÅvwÕ¡ÈK im 24. cÉvYxi mnRvZ AvPiY nGjv K 2 L 3
14. nvBWÈvq gyKzj ŠZwi KGi ˆKvb ˆKvlwU? i. gvKokvi Rvj ŠZwi M 4 N 5
K cywÓ¡ ˆKvl L wbGWvmvBU ˆKvl ii. ˆgŒgvwQi ˆgŒPvK ŠZwi 33. i‚B gvGQi AuvBk nGjv
M Rbb ˆKvl N B´ŸviwÕ¡wkqvj iii. KzKzGii gyGL jvjv ÞiY K µÏvKGqW
ˆKvl wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK? L wUbGqW
15. Nvmdwos ‰i wWÁ¼vYy wK aiGbi? K i I ii L i I iii M MÅvbGqW
K ˆgGmvGjwm^vj M ii I iii N i, ii I iii N mvBKÑGqW
L ˆUGjvGjwm^vj 25. gvbyGli eÞwcéGi AwÕ©i msLÅv KqwU? 34. HwœQK ˆcwk cvIqv hvq ˆKv^vq?
M ˆmG´ŸÈvGjwm^vj K 24 L 25 K wRn»vq
N gvBGKÌv-ˆjwm^vj M 33 N 60 L n†rwcGí
16. Õ¼vfvweK cyiG‚ li mvG^ wnGgvwdwjK evnK 26. nvBGcv^ÅvjvgvGmi KvR ˆKvbwU? M cvKÕ©wjGZ
gwnjvi weGq nGj ZvG`i cyò m¯¦vGbi K fvimvgÅ wbq¯¨Y N RivqyGZ
wnGgvwdwjK nIqvi mÁ¿vebvi nvi KZ? L jvjv ÞiY wbq¯¨Y 35. IwUwUm wgwWqv ˆKv^vq ˆ`Lv hvq?
K 25% L 0% M n†`Õ·±`b wbq¯¨Y K bvGK L dzmdzGm
M 50% N 100% N ˆ`nZvc wbq¯¨Y M ˆPvGL N KvGb
1 M 2 L 3 N 4 K 5 K 6 N 7 N 8 M 9 L 10 M 11 K 12 K 13 L 14 N 15 M 16 M 17 L 18 K 19 N 20 L
Dîi

21 K 22 M 23 N 24 K 25 L 26 N 27 M 28 M 29 K 30 M 31 K 32 L 33 N 34 K 35 N

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Rxeweævb w«¼Zxq cò welq ˆKvW 1 7 9
mgq-2 N¥Ÿv 10 wgwbU m†Rbkxj cÉk² cƒYÆgvb: 40
[`ËÓ¡eÅ : Wvb cvGki msLÅv cÉGk²i cƒYÆgvb ævcK| cÉ`î DóxcKàGjv gGbvGhvM w`Gq co ‰es cÉ`î QqwU m†Rbkxj cÉk² ˆ^GK ˆh ˆKvGbv PviwU cÉGk²i Dîi `vI|]
1. M. DóxcGKi wPòwU LvZvq AsKb KGi wewf®² Ask wPwn×Z
KGiv| 3
N. DóxcGKi 'A' wPwn×Z AskwU wKfvGe cÉwZweÁ¼ m†wÓ¡ KGi 
weGkÏlY KGiv| 4
4. gvbyGli gwÕ¦GÓ•i nvBGcv^ÅvjvgvGmi wbGP gUi `vbvi gGZv
a b ‰KwU MÉw¯© ‰es k¼vmbvwji DfqcvGk cÉRvcwZ AvK‡wZi ‰K ˆRvov
DcGii wPòwU jÞ KGiv ‰es wbGPi cÉk²àGjvi Dîi `vI : MÉw¯© AvGQ hv ˆ^GK ÞwiZ im kvixie†îxq KvGRi mg®¼q KGi|
K. wbGWvmvBU Kx? 1 K. mvBbÅvcm Kx? 1
L. wgG^vRxweZv ejGZ Kx ˆevS? 2 L. ˆUbWb I wjMÅvGg´Ÿ ejGZ Kx ˆevS? 2
M. DóxcGK DGÍÏwLZ 'b' wPwn×Z wPòwU ˆKvb cÉwKÌqvGK wbG`Æk KGi? M. DóxcGK DwÍÏwLZ MÉw¯©mgƒn gvbyGli DœPZv wbaÆviGY f„wgKv
eÅvLÅv KGiv| 3 ivGL  eÅvLÅv KGiv| 3
N. `Ë‚Z Õ©vbv¯¦Gii RbÅ DóxcGK 'a' ˆ^GK 'b' ˆkÉqZi  weGkÏlY N. DóxcGK DwÍÏwLZ cÉ^g MÉw¯©wU wKfvGe w«¼Zxq MÉw¯©wUi KvRGK
KGiv| 4 wbq¯¨Y KGi  eÅvLÅv KGiv| 4
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gvQ| Lv`ÅMÉnY I PjvGdivi RbÅ gvQwU ‰KwU weGkl AGãi ZvG`i m¯¦vbG`i ˆKD evev-gvGqi iÚ MÉ‚c cvqwb, wK¯§ bvZx-
mvnvGhÅ cvwbi wewf®² MfxiZvq kixGii AvGcwÞK ài‚Z½ wVK ˆiGL bvZbxiv ˆcGqGQ|
AbvqvGm wePiY KGi| eZÆgvGb b`x I RjvkGqi MfxiZv KGg K. AÅvwjj Kx? 1
hvIqvq gvQwUi evmÕ©vb I cÉRbbGÞò ügwKi gyGL cGoGQ| L. ‰wcÕ¡vwmm ejGZ Kx ˆevSvq? 2
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L. ˆfbvm nvUÆ ejGZ Kx ˆevSvq? 2
KviY eÅvLÅv KGiv| 3
M. DóxcGKi gvQwU wKfvGe cvwbi wewf®² MfxiZvq kixGii
N. Kwig mvGnGei bvZx-bvZbxG`i gGaÅ KZ AbycvGZ 'AB' ‰es
AvGcwÞK ài‚Z½ wVK ˆiGL weGkl AGãi gvaÅGg AbvqvGm
'O' iÚMÉ‚cavix nGe? ˆPKvi ˆevGWÆi gvaÅGg DcÕ©vcb KGiv| 4
wePiY KGi? eÅvLÅv KGiv| 3
6. AvwKe wmGjGUi nvKvjywK nvIGo ˆeovGZ wMGq kZ kZ cvwL
N. DóxcGK DwÍÏwLZ gvQwUi cÉvK‡wZK evmÕ©vb I cÉRbbGÞò
ˆ`LGZ cvq| ‰iv kxZKvGj Dîi ˆMvjvGaÆi wewf®² ˆ`k ˆ^GK
ügwKi gyGL ˆKb  AvGjvPbv KGiv| 4
AvgvG`i ˆ`Gk AvGm ‰es kxZ ˆkGl wbR ˆ`Gk wdGi hvq| XvKv
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L. cÉwZeZxÆ wKÌqv ejGZ Kx ˆevSvq? 2
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KGiv| 3
K. IgvwUwWqvg Kx? 1 N. DóxcGK DGÍÏwLZ cÉvYxàGjv msiÞGY KiYxq mÁ·GKÆ ˆZvgvi
L. DcGhvRb ejGZ Kx ˆevS? 2 gZvgZ `vI| 4

mgq  35 wgwbU eüwbeÆvPwb cÉk² cƒYÆgvb  35

[weGkl `ËÓ¡eÅ: mieivnK‡Z eüwbeÆvPwb AfxÞvi DîicGò cÉGk²i KÌwgK bÁ¼Gii wecixGZ cÉ`î eYÆmÁ¼wjZ e†îmgƒn nGZ mwVK/mGeÆvrK‡Ó¡ DîGii e†îwU () ej cGq´Ÿ
Kjg «¼viv mÁ·ƒYÆ fivU Ki| cÉwZwU cÉGk²i gvb 1|]
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M mveKÑÅvwfqvb N KÅvGivwUW ii. n†`KcvwUKvmgƒn LyjGZ mvnvhÅ Kiv K 0.1% L 0.2%
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K wbDwiGjgv L mviGKvGjgv msGhvM NUvGbv 7. ˆ^vivwmK KGki‚Kvi ŠewkÓ¡Å nj
M µÏvRgvGjgv N ˆcwiGUvwbqvg wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK? i. ˆm´ŸÈvg gvSvix I n†rwcí AvK‡wZi
3. ö‚GYi cwiÕ¹zUGbi RbÅ ˆKvbwU mwVK K i I ii L i I iii
ii. fvwUÆevË j ˆdvivGgb eo I wòGKvYv
chÆvqKÌg? M ii I iii N i, ii I iii
K wKÑGfR MÅvÕ¡Ë~Gjkb  eÐvÕ¡zGjkb iii. Õ·vBbvm cÉGmm jÁ¼v I mi‚
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L MÅvÕ¡Ë~Gjkb  eÐvÕ¡zGjkbwKÑGfR K ˆcwbUÇÅv´Ÿ L fjGf´Ÿ wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK?
M wKÑGfR  eÐvÕ¡zGjkb  MÅvÕË¡zGjkb M ˆÕ¡wiIjvBb ™ÏywUbÅv´Ÿ K i I ii L i I iii
N eÐvÕ¡zGjkb wKÑGfR MÅvÕ¡È~Gjkb N ˆÕ¡ÈcGUvjvBb ™ÏywUbÅv´Ÿ M ii I iii N i, ii I iii
ˆevWÆ cixÞvi cÉk²cò 65
8. ˆbdÌGbi ˆKvb AsGk ˆmvwWqvg ‰i 18. ‰KwU Õ¼vfvweK `Á·wZi mgÕ¦ m¯¦vb- wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK?
cybtGkvlY NGU? m¯¦wZi AGaÆK msLÅK cyò wnGgvwdwjK ‰es K i I ii L i I iii
K `ƒieZxÆ cuÅvPvGbv bvwjKv evwK msLÅK KbÅv ˆivMwUi evnK| ‰B M ii I iii N i, ii I iii
L ˆnbwji jyc ˆivMwUi wRb `Á·wZi ˆ`Gn ˆKv^vq 27. wnDGgivGmi gÕ¦GK cvIqv hvq ˆKvb aiGbi
M wbKUeZxÆ cÅuvPvGbv bvwjKv AewÕ©Z? Zi‚YvwÕ©?
K gvGqi Dfq X ˆKÌvGgvGRvGg K ˆk¼Z-Z¯§gq L KÅvjwmdvBW
N msMÉvnK bvwjKv
L gvGqi ‰KwU X ˆKÌvGgvGRvGg M nvqvwjb N cxZ-Z¯§gq
9. cÉvYxG`i ˆÞGò AÅvjUÇ~BRg nj DóxcGKi wfwîGZ 28 I 29bs cÉGk²i Dîi `vI:
M wcZvi Y ˆKÌvGgvGRvGg
K civ^ÆciZv L Õ¼v^ÆciZv
N wcZvi X I Y ˆKÌvGgvGRvGg
M AÕ¼vfvweKZv N AwRÆZ àY
DóxcKwU cGov ‰es 19 I 20 bs cÉGk²i Dîi
10. Þz`vË G¯¨i ˆKvb Õ¦Gi MeGjU ˆKvl ^vGK?
`vI:
K ˆmGivmv L wgDGKvmv
mygb ˆbj KvUvi w`Gq nvGZi bL KvUvi mgq
M mvewgDGKvmv N
AvãyGji wKQy Ask ˆKGU wMGq wKQy jvj Zij M
N gvmwKDjvwim wgDGKvmv 28. DóxcGKi M wPwn×Z cÉvYxGZ ˆKvb ŠewkÓ¡Å
ˆei nj ‰es ‰Kmgq Zv e®¬ nGq ˆMj|
11. iGÚ cÉGekK‡Z K‡wgi jvfÆv I AÅvjvwRÆK ˆ`Lv hvq?
19. DóxcGK DwÍÏwLZ ZiGji ŠewkÓ¡Å nGjv
AÅvw´ŸewW a»sm KGi ˆKvb aiGbi iÚKwYKv? K ˆcvŒwÓ¡Kbvwj mvaviYZ cuÅvPvGbv, KLGbv
i. ‰KwU ˆKvGbv KwYKv enb KGi bv
K wbDGUÇvwdj L gGbvmvBU U AvKvGii
ii. ‰wU k¼mGb weGkl f„wgKv cvjb KGi
M BIwmGbvwdj N wjDGKvmvBU L k¼mbZ¯¨ I iÚ msenbZ¯¨ DcwÕ©Z
iii. ‰wU ˆiPGb weGkl f„wgKv cvjb KGi
12. wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK bq? wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK? M ‰G`i ˆ`n DfwjwãK
K ˆKuGPv- ˆbwdÌwWqv N ˆ`n Mn»Gii duvGK duvGK evqyhyÚ
K i I ii L i I iii
L Zviv gvQ-cvwb msenbZ¯¨ M ii I iii N i, ii I iii
cÅvGibKvBgv ˆKvl we`Ågvb
M wPswo-wnGgvwmj 29. DóxcGKi 'N' ˆKvb ceÆf„Ú cÉvYx?
20. DóxcGKi Zij cov e®¬ nIqvi KviY nGjv K Cnidaria L Nematoda
N ˆMvjK‡wg-ˆdÌgGKvl i. ˆncvwiGbi KvR e®¬ nGqGQ M Platyhelminthes N Annelida
13. PPQq wRGbvUvBc wewkÓ¡ `ywU RxGei gGaÅ ii. ^ËwÁ¼Gb KwYKv AvUKv cGoGQ 30. gvbeG`Gn cvwb I jeGYi gvòv wbq¯¨Y KGi
msKivqGbi dGj ˆRGbwUKÅvwj c†^K iii. wmivg wbtm†Z nIqvq bvwji msGKvPb NGUGQ ˆKvb niGgvb?
AcGZÅi msLÅv nGe wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK? K fÅvGmvGcÉwmb L cÅviv^iGgvb
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M ii I iii N i, ii I iii
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L mvGcÞ cÉwZeZÆ wKÌqv 22. k¼mbZG¯¨i ˆKvb AsGk ‰wc™ÏwUm AewÕ©Z? K i I ii L i I iii
M AbGcÞ cÉwZeZÆ wKÌqv K k¼vmbvwj L Õ¼ih¯¨ M ii I iii N i, ii I iii
N wkÞY AvPiY M Mjwej N ˆfwÕ¡weDj DóxcGKi wfwîGZ 32 I 33bs cÉGk²i Dîi `vI:
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ˆKvbwU? RbÅ `vqx Rxb| P ‰KwU ‰wcÕ¡ÅvwUK Rxb, p
K ˆiwUbv L wcDwcj cÉœQ®² AÅvjxj|
M AvBwik N A®¬we±`y
32. meyR eGYÆi wRGbvUvBc ˆKvbwU?
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24. gÅvwÝjvwi cvG͸i KvR nGjv iii. GG
`vI:
i. cvGqi AMÉfvM cwiÓ•vi Kiv wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK?
15. DóxcGK B wPwn×Z AskwU nj ii. LvG`Åi Õ¼v` MÉnY Kiv K i L i I ii
K BDGÕ¡wkqvb bvwj L AÅvjwfIjvi bvwj iii. Lv`Å aiv I iii
M ii N i, ii I iii
M wbDgÅvwUK bvwj N msMÉvnx bvwj wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK? 33. mv`v eGYÆi wRGbvUvBc ˆKvbwU?
16. DóxcK A ‰i KvR ˆKvbwU? K i I ii L i I iii K GGPp L Ggpp
i. AvGcwÞK ài‚Z½ iÞv M GGpp N ggpp
M ii I iii N i, ii I iii
ii. kõ ŠZwi 34. UÅvGÝGmi ŠewkÓ¡Å nGjv
25. WviDBbevG`i me ˆ^GK eo `yeÆjZv nGjv
i. Rxe AcwieZÆbxq mvov `vb KGi
iii. µÏeZv iÞv K AZÅvwaK nvGi eskweÕ¦vi
ii. Õ©vwbK w`KgywLZv cÉ`kÆb KGi
wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK? L Rxeb msMÉvg
iii. w`KgywLZvq mÁ·ƒYÆ ˆ`n RwoZ ^vGK
K i I ii L i I iii M ˆhvMÅZGgi Rq wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK?
M ii I iii N i, ii I iii N cÉKiY (cÉvK‡wZK) K i I ii L i I iii
17. wWÁ¼vkGqi KcÆvm jywUqvg ˆ^GK Drc®² nq 26. Nvmdwos-‰i ewntKsKvGji AskàGjv nGjv M ii I iii N i, ii I iii
ˆKvb niGgvb? i. fvGUÆÝ 35. wbGPi ˆKvbwU KGivwUKvi AwÕ©?
K ˆcÉvGRGÕ¡ib L ‰GÕ¡ÈvGRb ii. Õ¡vBcm K cÅvGjUvBb L jÅvwKÌgvj
M ˆUGÕ¡vGÕ¡ib N jywUbvBwRs iii. KÑvBwcqvm M cÅvivBUvj N ˆfvgvi
1 L 2 L 3 M 4 L 5 L 6 L 7 L 8 K 9 K 10 L 11 M 12 N 13 M 14 M 15 M 16 N 17 K 18 L 19 M 20 K
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21 K 22 L 23 K 24 N 25 N 26 N 27 L 28 N 29 K 30 M 31 M 32 M 33 N 34 N 35 M
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Rxeweævb w«¼Zxq cò welq ˆKvW 1 7 9
mgq-2 N¥Ÿv 10 wgwbU m†Rbkxj cÉk² cƒYÆgvb: 40
[`ËÓ¡eÅ : Wvb cvGki msLÅv cÉGk²i cƒYÆgvb ævcK| cÉ`î DóxcKàGjv gGbvGhvM w`Gq co ‰es cÉ`î QqwU m†Rbkxj cÉk² ˆ^GK ˆh ˆKvGbv PviwU cÉGk²i Dîi `vI|]
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KGib  eÅvLÅv KGiv| 4 6.
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KGiv| 4 KGiv| 4
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Kjg «¼viv mÁ·ƒYÆ fivU Ki| cÉwZwU cÉGk²i gvb 1|]
1. ˆKvb cGeÆi mKj cÉvYx mvgyw`ËK? wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK? 4. DóxcKwU ˆKvb aiGbi ˆbgvGUvwmÕ¡?
K Porifera L Cnidaria K i I ii L i I iii K ˆcwbUÇÅv´Ÿ L fjGf´Ÿ
M Mollusca N Echinodermata M ˆÕ¡ÈcGUvwjb ™ÏywUbÅv´Ÿ
M ii I iii N i, ii I iii
2. ˆKvb cÉwKÌqvq nvBWÈv `Ë‚Z PGj? N Õ¡ÅvwiIwjb ™ÏywUbÅv´Ÿ
K ™ÏvBwWs L myBwgs wbGPi DóxcKwU ˆ^GK 4 I 5 bs cÉGk²i Dîi
5. DóxcKwUi KvR nGjv
M jywcs N mgvimwΟs `vI : i. AvñiÞv ii. cwicvK
3. Aves-‰i ŠewkÓ¡Å nGjv iii. wkKvi aiv
i. ˆ`n cvjKhyÚ wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK?
ii. kxZj iÚ wewkÓ¡ K i I ii L i I iii
iii. AwÕ© evqycƒYÆ M ii I iii N i, ii I iii
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6. Nvmdwos ‰i cÉwZ ˆ`nL´£GKi kÚ wbGPi DóxcKwU cGov ‰es 16 I 17 bs cÉGk²i Dîi 25. DóxcGKi 'B' wPwn×Z AsGki bvg wK?
AveiYGK wK eGj? `vI : K AvBwik L KbRvsKwUfv
K myPvi L Õ¡vbÆvg iwdK mvGnGei 1g m¯¦vb RG¯Ãi ci Avi ˆKvGbv M ˆÕ•Ñiv N KwYÆqv
M UvMÆvg N ˆÕ•ÑivBU RxweZ m¯¦vb R¯ÃMÉnY KGiwb| cixÞvi gvaÅGg Rvbv 26. DóxcGKi 'A' wPwn×Z AsGki RbÅ
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hvq? 16. iwdK mvGnGei m¯¦vb g†Z nIqvi RbÅ `vqx i. cÉwZweÁ¼ ŠZwi nq
K cwicvKZ¯¨ L ˆiPbZ¯¨ ˆivMwUi bvg ii. ˆKvY ˆKvl DcwÕ©Z
M k¼mbZ¯¨ N cÉRbbZ¯¨ K wnGgvwdwjqv iii. iW ˆKvl DcwÕ©Z
8. i‚B gvGQi n†rwcGíi gaÅ w`Gq iÚ L gvmKzÅjvi wWmUÇwd wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK?
mçvjGbi mwVK MwZc^ ˆKvbwU? M ‰wiG^ËveÐvGÕ¡vwmm K i I ii L i I iii
K evͼvm AvGUÆwiImvm  ˆfw´ŸÈKj  N ˆiwUGbveÐvGÕ¡vgv M ii I iii N i, ii I iii
AÅvwUÇqvg  mvBbvm ˆfGbvmvm 17. iwdK mvGnGei 1g m¯¦vb ˆeuGP hvIqvi 27. ö…Yxq ˆgGmvWvgÆ ˆ^GK m†wÓ¡ nq gvbyGli
L AÅvwUÇqvg  ˆfw´ŸÈKj  evͼvm KviY Kx? ˆKvb Aã?
AvGUÆwiImvm  mvBbvm ˆfGbvmvm K gvGqi ˆ`Gn cÉGqvRbxq Rh AÅvw´ŸewW K Õ²vqyZ¯¨ L n†rwcí
M mvBbvm ˆfGbvmvm  AÅvwUÇqvg  ŠZwi nIqv M dzmdzm N Pzj
ˆfw´ŸÈKj  evͼvm AvGUÆwiImvm L gvGqi ˆ`Gn cÉGqvRbxq Rh AÅvw´ŸewW 28. wbGPi KvbwU A¯¦tÞiv MÉw¯©?
N mvBbvm ˆfGbvmvm  ˆfw´ŸÈKj 
ŠZwi bv nIqv K Õ¦bMÉw¯© L hK‡Z
M wcZvi ˆ`Gn cÉGqvRbxq Rh AÅvw´ŸewW
AÅvwUÇqvg  evͼvm AvGUÆwiImvm M ÷KÌvkq N jvjvMÉw¯©
bv ^vKv 29. ˆ`Gni cÉavb ŠmwbK wnGmGe KvR KGi ˆKvbwU?
9. i‚B gvGQi cÉavb Pjb Aã ˆKvbwU?
N MfÆveÕ©vq gvGK wUKv`vb Kiv
K c†Ó¤ cvLbv L cyœQ cvLbv K AÅvw´ŸGRb L AÅvw´ŸewW
18. WvqvjvBwmm KZ cÉKvi?
M eÞ cvLbv N ˆkÉvwY cvLbv M ˆcÉvwUb N ˆ™ÏvweDwjb
K 2 L 3
10. ˆKvbwUGK gvbeG`Gni jÅveGiUwi ejv nq? 30. ˆKvb hyGM gvbyGli D«¿e nGqGQ?
M 4 N 5
K hK‡Z L A™²Åvkq K BIwmb L AwjGMvwmb
19. IwUwUm wgwWqv gvbyGli ˆKvb AGã ˆ`Lv hvq?
M n†rwcí N dzmdzm M gvGqvwmb N wµÏIwmb
K KYÆ L bvK
11. ˆKvbwU kKÆiv cwicvKKvix ‰bRvBg? wbGPi DóxcKwU cGov ‰es 31 I 32 bs cÉGk²i
M gyLMn»i N dzmdzm
K ˆiwbb L Uvqvwjb Dîi `vI :
20. ˆbdÌGbi ˆKvb AsGk AwaKvsk cybtGkvlY NGU?
M ˆcÉvGiwbb N ˆccwmb ˆcwk I AwÕ© gvbeG`Gni `ywU ài‚Z½cƒYÆ Aã|
K cÉwÝgvj cuÅvPvGbv bvwjKvq
wbGPi DóxcKwU cGov ‰es 12 I 13 bs cÉGk²i ‰G`i mwÁÃwjZ KvhÆKÌGgi dGjB wewf®² Aã-
L ˆnbwji jyGc
Dîi `vI : cÉZÅã mçvwjZ nq ‰es gvbyl PjvPj KiGZ
M wWÕ¡vj cuÅvPvGbv bvwjKvq
gvbyGli n†rwcí ˆ^GK gnvagwbi gvaÅGg O2 hyÚ cvGi|
N msMÉvnK bvwjKvq
iÚ ˆ`Gni wewf®² AGã hvq ‰es CO2 hyÚ iÚ 31. DóxcGK DwÍÏwLZ cÉ^GgvÚ AGãi ˆKvl
21. gwÕ¦GÓ• NËvY Dóxcbv m†wÓ¡ KGi ˆKvb Õ²vqy?
gnvwkivi gvaÅGg n†rwcGí wdGi AvGm| ‰RbÅ wSwÍÏGK Kx eGj?
K AKzGjvGgvUi L UÇvBGRwgbvj
n†rwcíGK ‘mRxe cvÁ· h¯¨’ ejv nq| K wbDwiGjgv L µÏvRgvGjgv
M nvBGcvG™Ïvmvj N AjdÅvÙwi
12. DóxcGK ewYÆZ agwb n†rwcGíi ˆKvb M mviGKvGjgv N gvGqvGjgv
22. AIDS AvKÌv¯¦ eÅwÚ ˆ^GK myÕ© gvbyGl HIV
cÉGKvÓ¤ ˆ^GK Drcwî jvf KGi? 32. Aã `ywU wbGPi ˆKvb AsGki gvaÅGg hyÚ ^vGK?
K Wvb AÅvwUÇqvg L evg AÅvwUÇqvg
msKÌwgZ nGZ cvGi
i. msKÌwgZ eÅwÚi Z½Kxq msÕ·GkÆ K wjMvGg´Ÿ L ˆU´£b
M Wvb ˆfw´ŸÈKj N evg ˆfw´ŸÈKj M mvBGbvwfqvj N gvGqvdvBweËj
13. DóxcGK DwÍÏwLZ cvÁ·h¯¨wUi ˆcwkGZ iÚ ii. msKÌwgZ eÅwÚi iÚ MÉnY KiGj
iii. msKÌwgZ gvGqi MGfÆ wk÷ R¯ÃMÉnY KiGj 33. gvbyGli eÞG`kxq AçGj KGki‚Kv KqwU?
mçvjbGK ˆKvb aiGbi iÚ msenbZ¯¨ K 4 L 5
eGj? wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK?
K i I ii L i I iii M 7 N 12
K wmGÕ¡wgK L KGivbvwi
M ii I iii N i, ii I iii wbGPi DóxcKwU cGov ‰es 34 I 35 bs cÉGk²i
M ˆcvUÆvj N cvjGgvbvwi
23. ÕÆwZGKvl ˆKvb ˆKvl ˆ^GK Drcwî jvf KGi? Dîi `vI :
14. k¼mGb mnvqZv KGi
K gGbvmvBU L ˆeGmvwdj
i. WvqvdÌvg ii. UÇvwKqv
M BDwmGbvwdj N wjGÁ¹vmvBU
iii. B´ŸviGKvÕ¡vj ˆcwk
24. ˆKvb ˆkÉwY ˆ^GK Archaeopteryx ‰i Drcwî
wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK?
nGqGQ?
K i I ii L i I iii
K Amphibia L Reptilia
M ii I iii N i, ii I iii M Aves N Mammalia 34. DóxcKwU ˆKvb UÅvwÝm wbG`Æk KGi?
15. iwng mvGnGei `yB cyò I `yB KbÅvi gGaÅ ‰K wbGPi DóxcKwU cGov ‰es 25 I 26 bs cÉGk²i K wiIUÅvwÝm L UÇGcvUÅvwÝm
cyò I ‰K KbÅv eYÆv®¬, ZvG`i evev-gv Dîi `vI : M ˆgGbvUÅvwÝm N wKÌGbvUÅvwÝm
K evev eYÆv®¬, gv Õ¼vfvweK `†wÓ¡mÁ·®²
35. ˆKvb welqwU weGePbvq ˆiGL DóxcGKi
L gv eYÆv®¬, hviv Õ¼vfvweK `†wÓ¡mÁ·®² A
B cÉvYxwU PGj?
M evev eYÆv®¬, gv eYÆvG®¬i evnK
K ˆKŒwYK `ƒiZ½ L Pjb cG^i `ƒiZ½
N evev-gv DfGqB eYÆv®¬
M AvGjv N A®¬Kvi

1 N 2 N 3 L 4 K 5 L 6 N 7 M 8 M 9 L 10 K 11 L 12 N 13 L 14 N 15 L 16 M 17 L 18 K 19 K 20 K
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21 N 22 M 23 N 24 L 25 K 26 K 27 L 28 M 29 L 30 N 31 M 32 L 33 N 34 M 35 K