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Past Continuous and Simple Past Guide

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55 views25 pages

Past Continuous and Simple Past Guide

Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

PAST

CONTINUOUS EN
GLI
SH
7 Explanation
Book
Remember

Simple Past Now it's your turn

O Simple Pas é usado para falar de coisas que já 1. Ligue os verbos com sua forma no Simple Past.
aconteceram, que começaram e se encerram no
passado.
WORK MOVED

SUJEITO + VERBO NO PASSADO + COMPLEMENTO MAKE LEFT

MOVE ARRIVED

SUJEITO + DID NOT + VERBO + COMPLEMENTO


LEAVE WORKED

ARRIVE MADE
E na forma interrogativa, basta
colocar o did antes do sujeito.
Past Continuous

O Past Continuous é usado para:

Expressar duas ou mais ações que acontecem ao mesmo tempo no passado.

Nesse caso é muito comum se usar a palavra "while" (enquanto).

Exemplos:

"I was reading a book while he was watching TV."

"My father was washing the dishes while my mother was vacuuming the house"

Expressar duas ou mais ações que já estavam acontecendo, quando outra outra (específica) aconteceu.

Nesse caso, a ação especifica é expressa pelo simple past.

Exemplo:

"I was watching Brazil's game when the phone rang."


Past Continuous

Expressar ação contínua habital que ocorria no passado.


Nesse caso, geralmente usamos advérbios de frequência.

Exemplos:

"He was constantly owing money to his friends."

"She was often asking for help."

Relacionar ação habitual do passado e o momento presente.

Nesse caso, é muito comum o uso de algumas expressões de tempo.

exemplos:

"By this time last month, we were celebrating his graduation."

"She is wearing a skirt today, but she was wearing a dress yesterday."
Now it's your turn

1. Circule as palavras qe expressão tempo.

always Worry Cry


co
P la y n s t a n tl y Try
u
s y
t d
often ontrol
C
ye
ster d a y Lie
Affirmative Form

Estrutura:

Sujeito + verbo To Be no Simple Past +


verbo principal com -ing + complemento

Exemplo:
Verb To Be (Simple Past)
I was We were
She + was + going + to my house. You were You were
He was They were
She was
It was
Now it's your turn

1. Qual das frases abaixo está no Past Continuouns?

A) I was not at home when she arrived.

B) My father was worried about your job.

C) Melissa and Juan are Happy.

D) We have been being lovers.

E) I was being evil with my mom.


Negative Form

Para deixar a frase negativa, vamos usar o "not" após o verbo To Be.

Sujeito + verbo To Be no Simple Past + not + verbo principal


com -ing + complemento.

Exemplo:

She + was+ not + going + to my house.

O verbo To Be também pode estar na forma


contraida, como: was not/ wasn't
were not/weren't
Now it's your turn

1. Enumere as palavras de acordo com sua ordem correta na frase..

A) The boys/playing/while/weren't/it was raining

playing The boys weren't

while it was raining


Interrogative Form

Para fazer perguntas no Past


simple você colocará verbo To Be
antes do sujeito.

She was going to my house.

Was she going to my house?


Now it's your turn

1. Encontre o passado do Verb To Be no caça-palavras abaixo.

W E R E U P
B A E R J L
V E S W S Ç
D R S A A Q
B E R E W F
B W S R Z G
Now it's your turn

2. Passe as frases para a forma afirmativa.

A) Were you playing video game?


______________________________________________.

B) Was Oscar studying for the test last night?


______________________________________________.

C) Was she working yesterday?


______________________________________________.

D) Were they going to the apartment?


______________________________________________.

3. Passe as frases da atividade anterior para a forma negativa.

______________________________________________.
______________________________________________.
______________________________________________.
______________________________________________.
Now it's your turn

4. Elabore três frases no Present Continuous Tense.

Affirmative form

______________________________________________.

Negative form

______________________________________________.

Interrogative form

______________________________________________.
Now it's your turn

5. Conecte o pronome ao verbo to be em sua devida conjugação.

I WAS THEY

YOU WERE SHE

IT WAS I

WE WERE IT

SHE WAS HE
Training

1. Fill in the blank correctly.

You ___________ me the truth.


(to tell/Negative form)
Training

2. Fill in the blank correctly.

He _____ feeling well


yesterday.
Training

3. Identify the sentence that is in the Past Continuous Tense and rewrite it changing
to the interrogative and negative form.

? ____________________________. _ ____________________________.
Training

4. Identify the sentence that is in the


Past Continuous Tense and rewrite it
changing to the interrogative and
negative form.

? ____________________________.

_ ____________________________.
Training

5. Identify the sentence that is in the


Past Continuous Tense and rewrite it
changing to the interrogative and
negative form.

? ____________________________.

_ ____________________________.
Practicing

1. Read the text and answer the question:

Studies have shown that assiduous instrument training from an early age can help the brain to
process sounds better, making it easier to stay focused when absorbing other subjects, from
literature to tensor calculus. The musically adept are better able to concentrate on a biology lesson
despite the racket in the classroom or, a few years later, to finish a call with a client when a colleague
in the next cubicle starts screaming at an underling. They can attend to several things at once in the
mental scratch pad called working memory, an essential skill in this era of multitasking […]Sadly,
fewer schools are giving students an opportunity to learn an instrument.

In “Studies have shown”, the correct forms of the underlined verb are:

A) show - shew - shown;


B) show - show - shown;
C) shew - showed - shown;
D) show - show - shown;
E) show - showed - shown.
Practicing

2. Tick the CORRECT statement:

A) The children had been looking by after my mother.

B) The children were looked after on my mother.

C) The children were been looking after my mother.

D) The children looked after by my mother.

E) The children were being looked after by my mother.


Practicing

3. Complete the sentences. Choose from:

was looking was wearing wasn't listening weren't looking


was snowing was working were sitting were you going

A) Today Helen is wearing a skirt. Yesterday she ____________________ trousers.

B) "What did he say?" "I don't know. I ________________________."

C) We ____________________ at the back of the theatre. We couldn't hear very well.

D) This time last year Steve ___________________________ on a farm.

E) They didn't see me. They ______________________ in my direction.

F) The weather was bad. It was very cold and it ___________________.

G) I saw you in your car. Where ____________________?

H) I saw Kate a few minutes ago. She _____________________ for you.


Practicing

4. Wich goes with wich?

1. When I got to the cafe a. when she was living in Rome.


2. We fell asleep b. she was working in a clothes shop.
3. Amy learned Italian c. when I was driving home.
4. Tom didn't come out with us d. but nobody was watching it.
5. The car began to make a strange noise e. while we were watching it.
6. The TV was on f. my friends were waiting for me.
7. When I first met Jessica g. because he wasn't felling well.

1. ________________________ 5. ________________________

2. ________________________ 6. ________________________

3. ________________________ 7. ________________________

4. ________________________
Practicing

5. Fill in the blank correctly.

I _____ on this yesterday, and now Where ___ you ________?


I'm here again.
I ____ here until I
found this.

(to work) (to swim)


Answer Key

Training Practicing

1 - 1 1 D 1

2 - 2 2 E 2

3 - 3 3 - 3
4 - 4 4 - 4

5 - 5 5 - 5

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