Programming II

Assignment 4 – Implementing a Banking Application

Due: See course shell for due date and time
Check with you professor to see if you are permitted to work as a group.

The application is by far the most complex system that you have attempted so far. It consists of
eleven classes, two structs, one interface and two enums coupled in varying degrees of tightness.
The Bank class is the main driver of the application. It has a collection of Accounts and Person that
is initialize appropriately in the static constructor. You will implement the entire system in Visual
Studio. A short description of each type with their members is given below.

You are advised to implement each type in the order that they are described.

No method should have a Console.WriteLine() unless you are explicitly told to output
something on the console.

Each type must be in separate files.

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ExceptionType enum
You will implement this enum in Visual Studio. There are seven members:

ExceptionType
enum
Constants
ACCOUNT_DOES_NOT_EXIST,
CREDIT_LIMIT_HAS_BEEN_EXCEEDED,
NAME_NOT_ASSOCIATED_WITH_ACCOUNT,
NO_OVERDRAFT,
PASSWORD_INCORRECT,
USER_DOES_NOT_EXIST,
USER_NOT_LOGGED_IN

The members are self-explanatory.

AccountType enum
You will implement this enum in Visual Studio. There are three members:

AccountType
enum
Constants
Checking,
Saving,
Visa

The members are self-explanatory.

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Utils class
[The implementation for this class is given in the appendix. Create a class called Utils and copy &
paste the statements into the appropriate part of the file]

You will implement the Utils class in Visual Studio. This class is comprised of three fields and
provides two static properties. It simulates the passage of time. Each time the Time property is
accessed, it increases the internal field by a random amount. It is used to time stamped all banking
events.

A short description of each class member is given below:

Utils
Static class
Fields
_time : DayTime
random : Random
«readonly» ACCOUNT_TYPE : Dictionary<AccountType, string>

Properties
+$ «computed prop» Time : DayTime
+$ «computed prop» Now : DayTime

Methods

Properties:
There are three properties.

1. _time – this private class variable is of type DayTime that store the time of this object. It
is initialized (with argument 1_048_000_000) at declaration. It is mutated (changed)
whenever either of the properties is accessed.
2. random – this private class variable is of type Random storing the time of this object. It is
initialized (with argument 1_048_000_000) at declaration. It is mutated (changed)
whenever either of the properties is accessed.
3. ACCOUNT_TYPE – this private class variable is of type Dictionary<AccountType,
string>. It serves as a lookup table to match an account type with a particular prefix. It is
initialized (code is given in the appendix) at declaration.

Properties:
There are two properties, both of which are computed.

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1. Time – this public class variable is of type DayTime. It adds a random value to the internal
field _time and then returns it.
2. Now – this public class variable is of type DayTime. It adds zero to the internal field _time
and then returns it.

Methods:
There are no explicitly defined methods.

You do not have to code this class. Just copy the code statements from the appendix of this
document.

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ITransaction interface
You will implement the ITransaction Interface in Visual Studio. The three Account sub classes
implement this interface.

A short description of each class member is given below:

ITransaction
Interface
Properties

Methods
Withdraw(amount : double, person : Person) : void
Deposit(amount : double, person : Person) : void

Properties:
There are no properties.

Methods:
1. void Withdraw(double amount, Person person).
2. void Deposit(double amount, Person person).

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AccountException class
You will implement the AccountException Class in Visual Studio. This inherits from the Exception
Class to provide a custom exception object for this application. It consists of a single a constructor:

AccountException
Class
→ Exception
Fields

Properties

Methods
+ «Constructor» AccountException(reason : ExceptionType)

Fields:
There are no fields

Properties:
There are no properties

Constructor:
1. public AccountException(ExceptionType reason )– this public constructor
invokes the base constructor with an appropriate argument. The base constructer
argument is obtain by calling the ToString() of the argument. [You are sending the
argument of the child constructor to the parent constructor.]

Methods:
There are no methods.

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LoginEventArgs class
You will implement the LoginEventArgs Class in Visual Studio. This inherits from the
EventArgs Class to provide a custom object for this application. It consists of two properties and
a single a constructor:

LoginEventArgs
Class
→ EventArgs
Fields

Properties
+ «prop, no set» PersonName : string
+ «prop, no set» Success : bool

Methods
+ «Constructor» LoginEventArgs(
personName : string,
success : bool)

Fields:
There are no fields

Properties:
There are two public properties, with no accompanying setters.

Constructors:
1. public LoginEventArgs(string name, bool success) – this public constructor
takes a string and a bool argument and does the following:
a. Invokes the base constructor
b. Assigns the arguments to the appropriate properties.

Methods:
There are no explicitly defined methods.

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TransactionEventArgs class
You will implement the TransactionEventArgs Class in Visual Studio. This inherits from the
LoginEventArgs Class to provide a custom object for this application. It consists of a single
property and a single a constructor:

TransactionEventArgs
Class
→ LoginEventArgs
Fields

Properties
+ «prop, no set» Amount : double

Methods
+ «Constructor» TransactionEventArgs(
personName : string,
amount : double,
success : bool)

Fields:
There are no fields

Properties:
There is one explicitly defined public property, with no accompanying setters.

Constructors:
1. public TransactionEventArgs(string name, double amount, bool
success) – this public constructor takes a string, a double and a bool argument and does
the following:
a. Invokes the base constructor with the appropriate arguments.
b. Assigns the middle argument to the appropriate property.

Methods:
There are no explicitly defined methods.

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Transaction struct
You will implement the Transaction struct in Visual Studio. The only purpose of this stuct is to
capture the data values for each transaction. A short description of the struct members is given
below:

Transaction
struct
Fields

Properties
+ «prop, no set» AccountNumber : string
+ «prop, no set» Amount : double
+ «prop, no set» Originator : Person
+ «prop, no set» Time : DayTime

Methods
+ «Constructor» Transaction(
accountNumber : string,
amount : double,
endBalance : double,
person : Person
)
+ ToString() : string

Properties:
There are no fields.

Properties:
All the properties are public with the setter absent
1. AccountNumber – this property is a string representing the account number associated
with this transaction. The getter is public, and the setter is absent.
2. Amount – this property is a double representing the account of this transaction. The
getter is public, and the setter is absent.
3. Originator – this property is a Person representing the person initiating this
transaction. The getter is public, and the setter is absent.
4. Time – this property is a DayTime type representing the time associated with this
transaction. The getter is public, and the setter is absent.

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Constructors:
1. public Transaction( string accountNumber, double amount, Person
person) – This public constructor takes three arguments. It assigns the arguments to the
appropriate properties. It also sets the Time property to the Time property of the Utils
class.

Methods:
1. public override string ToString( ) – This method overrides the same method
of the Object class. It does not take any parameter and it returns a string representing the
account number, name of the person, the amount, and the time that this transition was
completed. [See the output for clues for this method.] You must include the word Deposit
or Withdraw in the output.

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DayTime struct
You will implement the DayTime struct in Visual Studio. The only purpose of this stuct is to
capture the time of an event.

The logic of this class depends on the following:

• 1 hour = 60 minutes
• 1 day = 24 hours = 24 * 60 = 1_440 minutes
• 1 month = 30 days = 30 * 1_440 = 43_200 minutes
• 1 year = 12 months = 12 * 43_200 = 518_400 minutes
• Time starts on the zero minute of the zero hour of the first day of the first month of the
zero year. i.e. 0 minute will be 0000–01–01 00:00

A short description of the struct members is given below:

DayTime
struct
Fields
- minutes : long

Properties

Methods
+ «Constructor» DayTime(minutes : long)
«operator» +(
lhs: DayTime,
minute : int) : DayTime
+ ToString() : string

Properties:
There is a single private field.

1. minutes – this private field is a long representing the minute value of this struct.
[The time on a computer system is a simple counter. The long counter represents the
number of ticks (milliseconds) since 1970 January 1]

Properties:
There are no properties.

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Constructors:
1. public Day( long minutes ) – This public constructor takes a single long argument
and assigns it to the appropriate field.

Methods:
1. public static DayTime operator +( DayTime lhs, int minutes ) – This
method overload the addition operator. Returns a new struct with the original minutes
that is increased by the second argument. This is used in the Util class to get the current
time (Utils.Now) and incremented time (Utils.Time).
2. public override string ToString( ) – This method overrides the same method
of the Object class. It calculates the year, month, day, hour, and remaining minutes from
the private minutes field. [See the output for clues for this method.]

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Logger class
You will implement the Logger Class in Visual Studio. This is a static class with some housekeeping
duties. It handles all login attempts and transaction occurrences.

A short description of each class member is given below:

Logger
Static Class
Fields
loginEvents : List<string>
transactionEvents : List<string>

Properties

Methods
«EventHandler» LoginHandler(
sender : object,
args : EventArgs) : void
«EventHandler» TransactionHandler(
sender : object,
args : EventArgs) : void
ShowLoginEvents() : void
ShowTransactionEvents() : void

Fields:
There are two fields:

1. loginEvents – this private static List<string>field represents login attempts to the

bank. This is initialized to an empty collection at declaration.
2. transactionEvents – this private static List<string>field represents login attempts
to the bank. This is initialized to an empty collection at declaration.

Properties:
There are no properties.

Constructors:
There are no properties.

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Methods:
1. public static void LoginHandler(object sender, EventArgs args) – This
method does the following:
a. Uses the as operator to cast the second argument to a LoginEventArgs object.
b. Create a string with the following:
• PersonName (from args).
• Success (from args).
• Current time (from Utils.Now).
c. Adds the above string to the loginEvents collection.
This method does not display anything
2. public static void TransactionHandler(object sender, EventArgs
args) – This method does the following:
a. Uses the as operator to cast the second argument to a TransactionEventArgs
object.
b. Create a string with the following:
• PersonName (from args).
• Amount (from args)
• Operation (from Amount in args)
• Success (from args).
• Current time (from Utils.Now).
c. Adds the above string to the transactionEvents collection.
This method does not display anything
3. public static void ShowLoginEvents( ) – This is method does not take any
parameters nor does it return a value. The method does the following:
a. Prints the current time (Utils.Now)
b. Prints a number list of all the items in the loginEvents collection.
4. public static void ShowTransactionEvents( ) – This is method does not take
any parameters nor does it return a value. The method does the following:
a. Prints the current time (Utils.Now)
b. Prints a number list of all the items in the transactionEvents collection.

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Person class
You will implement the Person Class in Visual Studio. A person object may be associated with
multiple accounts. A person initiates activities (deposits or withdrawal) against an account that is
captured in a transaction object.

A short description of each class member is given below:

Person
Class
Fields
- password : string
+ OnLogin : event Eventhandler

Properties
+ «C# property, no set » Sin : string
+ «C# property, no set » Name : string
+ «C# property, private set» IsAuthenticated : bool

Methods
+ «Constructor» Person(
name : string,
sin : string)
+ Login(password : string) : void
+ Logout() : void
+ ToString() : string

Fields:
There are two fields:

3. Password – this private string field represents the password of this person.
(N.B. Password are not normally stored as text but as a hash value. A hashing function
operates on the password and the resulting hash value is stored. When a user supplies a
password, it is passed through the same hashing function and the result is compared to
the stored value.)
4. OnLogin – this public event field represents the EventHandler that will store the
method to be invoked.

Properties:
All the properties are auto-implemented.

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1. SIN – this string property represents the sin number of this person. The getter is public,
and setter is absent.
2. Name – this property is a string representing the name of this person. This getter is
public, and setter is absent.
3. IsAuthenticated – this property is a bool representing if this person is logged in with
the correct password. This is modified in the Login() and the Logout() methods. This
getter is public, and setter is absent.

Constructors:
1. public Person(string name, string sin) – This public constructor takes two
parameters: a string representing the name of the person and another string representing
the SIN of this person. It does the following:
a. The method assigns the arguments to the appropriate fields.
b. It also sets the password field to the first three letters of the SIN.
[use the Substring(start_position, length) method of the string class]

Methods:
6. public void Login(string password) – This method takes a string parameter
representing a password and does the following:
a. If the argument DOES NOT match the password field, it does the following:
• Sets the IsAuthenticated property to false
• Invokes the EventHandler OnLogin with the following arguments:
o The current object reference (use this)
o The second argument is of type LoginEventArgs. This will have
arguments
▪ the name of the current object
▪ and the success on the operation (use false in this case).
• Creates an AccountException object using argument
AccountEnum.PASSWORD_INCORRECT
• Throws the above exception
b. If the argument matches the password, it does the following:
• Sets the IsAuthenticated property is set to true
• Invokes the EventHandler OnLogin with the following arguments:
o The current object reference (use this)
o The second argument is of type LoginEventArgs. This will have
arguments
▪ the name of the current object
▪ and the success on the operation (use true in this case).
This method does not display anything
7. public void Logout( ) – This is public method does not take any parameters nor
does it return a value.

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This method sets the IsAuthenticated property to false

This method does not display anything
8. public override string ToString( )– This public method overrides the same
method of the Object class. It returns a string representing the name of the person and if
he is authenticated or not.

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Account class
You will implement the Account Class in Visual Studio. This class that will serve as the base class
for the Visa, Checking and Saving classes. The member PrepareMonthlyStatement() is
abstract so the class must be declared abstract. Because this is an abstract class, you may not
instantiate this class. A short description of the class members is given below:

Account
Abstract Class
Fields
LAST_NUMBER = 100_000 : int
# «readonly» users : List<Person>
+ «readonly» transactions : List<Transaction>

Event
+ «virtual» OnTransaction : EventHandler<EvenArgs>

Properties
+ «prop, no set» Number : string
+ «prop, protected set» Balance : double
+ «prop, protected set» LowestBalance : double

Methods
+ «Constructor» Account(
type : string,
balance : double)
+ Deposit(
balance : double,
person : Person) : void
+ AddUser(
Person : Person) : void
+ IsUser(
name : string) : bool
+ «virtual» OnTransactionOccur(
Sender : object
args :EventArgs) : void
+ «abstract» PrepareMonthlyStatement(): void
+ ToString() : string

Fields:
1. users – this readonly protected field is a list of If these two fields are readonly,
persons representing the user who have access then how it is possible to add users
to this account. This is initialized at in the and transactions?
constructor to an empty collection.

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2. transactions – this readonly puble field is a list of transaction representing the

deposits, withdrawal, payments and purchases of this account. This initialized at in the
constructor to an empty collection.
3. LAST_NUMBER – this private field is a class variable of type int. It represents the last
account number that was used to generate the unique account number. It is initialized at
declaration to 100,000 and is modify in the constructor.

Properties:
1. Balance – this property is a double representing the amount in this account. This is
modified in the Deposit() method and in the PrepareMonthlyReport() method of
the derived classes. This is an auto-implemented property the getter is public and the
setter is protected
2. LowestBalance – this property is a double representing the lowest balance that this
amount ever drops to. This is modified in the Deposit() method. This is an auto-
implemented property the getter is public and the setter is protected
3. Number – this property is a string representing the account number of this account. The
getter is public and the setter is absent.

Events:
1. OnTransaction – this event is a double representing the amount in this account. This is
modified in the Deposit() method and in the PrepareMonthlyReport() method of
the derived classes. This is an auto-implemented property the getter is public and the
setter is protected

Methods:
1. public Account( string type, double balance ) – This is the public
constructor. It takes two parameters: a three-letter string representing the type of the
account (“VS-”, “SV-” and “CK-” for visa, saving and checking account respectively)
and a double representing the starting balance. The method does the following:
a. Sets the Number property to the concatenation (joining) of the first argument and
the class variable LastNumber
b. Increments the class variable LastNumber
c. Assigns the second argument to the property Balance
d. Assigns the second argument to the property LowestBalance
e. Initializes the field transactions to an empty list of Transactions.
f. Initializes the field users to an empty list of Persons.
This constructor is called in the constructors on the three derived classes
2. public void Deposit( double amount, Person person ) – This public method
take a double parameter representing the amount to change balance by and a person
object representing the person who is performing this transaction. This method does the
following:

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a. Increase (or decrease) the property Balance by the amount specified by its
argument.
b. Update the property LowestBalance based on the current value of Balance.
c. Create a Transaction object based on the account Number, the amount (specified
by the argument), a person object (specified by the argument.
d. Adds the above object to the list of transactions
This is method is called by the Deposit and Withdraw methods of the derived classes
CheckingAccount and SavingsAccount as well as the DoPurchase and DoPayment
of the VisaAccount class.
This method does not display anything, nor does it return a value.
3. public void AddUser( Person person ) – This public method takes a person
object as a parameter. It adds the argument to holders (the list of persons). This method
does not return a value, nor does it display anything on the screen.
4. public bool IsUser( string name ) – This Note: This is not a sound design
public method that takes a string parameter because it is possible that multiple
representing the name of the user and returns true if users will have the same name

the argument matches the name of a person in holders

(the list of persons) and false otherwise.
You cannot use the Contains method of the list class because the list is a list of persons
and not a list of strings. You will have to use a loop to check each person in the collection.
Use linq to implement this method.
This method does not display anything on screen.
5. public abstract void PrepareMonthlyReport( )– This abstract public method
does not take any parameter nor does it return a value.
Research how to declare an abstract method.
This method is implemented in the classes derived from Accounts.
6. public virtual void OnTransactionOccur(object sender, EventArgs
args) – This public method invoke the EventHandler OnTransaction with its two
arguments. This method does not return a value, nor does it display anything on the
screen.
7. public override string ToString( ) – This method overrides the same method
of the Object class. It does not take any parameter but returns a string representation of
this account. It does the following:
a. Declare and initialise a string variable to store the return value and add the
following to it:
• The Number of this account
• The names of each of the users of the account
• The Balance
• All the transactions

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CheckingAccount class
You will implement the CheckingAccount Class in Visual Studio. This is a sub class is derived from
the Account class and implements the ITransaction interface. There are two class variables i.e.
variables that are shared but all the objects of this class. A short description of the class members
is given below:

CheckingAccount
Class
→ Account, ITransaction
Fields
COST_PER_TRANSACTION = 0.05 : double
INTEREST_RATE = 0.005 : double
- hasOverdraft : bool

Methods
+ «Constructor» CheckingAccount(
balance = 0 : double,
hasOverdraft = false: bool)
+ Deposit(
amount : double,
person : Person) : void
+ Withdraw(
amount : double,
person : Person) : void
+ PrepareMonthlyReport() : void

Fields:
1. COST_PER_TRANSACTION – this is a class variable of type double representing the unit
cost per transaction. All of the objects on this class will have the same value. This class
variable is initialized to 0.05.
2. INTEREST_RATE – this is a class variable of type double representing the annual interest
rate. All of the objects on this class will have the same value. This class variable is
initialized to 0.005.
3. hasOverdraft – this is a bool indicating if the balance on this account can be less than
zero. This private instance variable is set in the constructor.

Methods:
1. public CheckingAccount( double balance = 0, bool hasOverdraft =
false ) – This public constructor takes a parameter of type double representing the

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starting balance of the account and a bool indicating if this account has over draft
permission. The constructor does the following:
a. It invokes the base constructor with the string “CK-” and the appropriate
argument.
[It uses the dictionary ACCOUNT_TYPE and the enum AccountType to obtain the
two letter prefix for this account type]
b. Assigns the hasOverdraft argument to the appropriate field.
2. public new void Deposit( double amount, Person person ) – this public
method takes two arguments: a double representing the amount to be deposited and a
person object representing the person do the This definition hides the corresponding
transaction. The method does the following: member in the parent class because the base
a. Calls the Deposit() method of the class implementation is needed for this method
as well as the Withdraw() method
base class with the appropriate
arguments.
b. Calls the OnTransactionOccur() method of the base class with the
appropriate arguments.
i. The second argument TransactionEventArgs needs the name of the person, the
amount and true (success of the operation)
3. public void Withdraw( double amount, Person person ) – this public
method takes two arguments: a double representing the amount to be withdrawn and a
person object representing the person do the transaction. The method does the following:
a. If this person in not associated with this account, it does the following:
i. Calls the OnTransactionOccur() method of the base class with the
appropriate arguments. Read the above Deposit() method for more explanation
ii. Throws the appropriate AccountException object
b. If this person in not logged in, it does the following:
i. Calls the OnTransactionOccur() method of the base class with the
appropriate arguments.
ii. Throws the appropriate AccountException object.
c. If the withdrawal amount is greater than the balance and there is no overdraft
facility, it does the following:
i. Calls the OnTransactionOccur() method of the base class with the
appropriate arguments.
ii. Throws the appropriate AccountException object.
d. Otherwise, it does the following:
i. Calls the OnTransactionOccur() method of the base class with the
appropriate arguments.
ii. calls the Deposit() method of the base class with the appropriate arguments
(you will send negative of the amount)
4. public override void PrepareMonthlyReport( ) – this public method override
the method of the base class with the same name. The method does the following:

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a. Calculate the service charge by multiplying the number of transactions by the

COST_PER_TRANSACTION (how can you find out the number of transactions?).
b. Calculate the interest by multiplying the LowestBalance by the
INTEREST_RATE and then dividing by 12.
c. Update the Balance by adding the interest and subtracting the service charge.
d. Re-initializes the collection transactions (use the Clear() method of the list
class)
This method does not take any parameter, nor does it display anything
In a real-world application, the transaction
objects would be archived before clearing.

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SavingAccount class
You will implement the SavingAccount Class in Visual Studio. This is a sub class derived from the
Account class and implements the ITransaction interface. Again, there are two class variables.
A short description of the class members is given below:

SavingAccount
Class
→ Account, ITransaction
Fields
COST_PER_TRANSACTION = 0.5 : double
INTEREST_RATE = 0.015 : double

Methods
+ «Constructor» SavingAccount(
balance = 0 : double,
hasOverdraft = false: bool)
+ + Deposit(
amount : double,
person : Person) : void
+ Withdraw(
amount : double,
person : Person) : void
+ PrepareMonthlyReport() : void

Fields:
1. COST_PER_TRANSACTION – this is a class variable of type double representing the unit
cost per transaction. All of the objects on this class will have the same value. This class
variable is initialized to 0.05.
2. INTEREST_RATE – this is a class variable of type double representing the annual interest
rate. All of the objects on this class will have the same value. This class variable is
initialized to 0.015.

Methods:
1. public SavingAccount( double balance = 0 ) – This public constructor takes a
parameter of type double representing the starting balance of the account. The
constructor does the following:
a. It invokes the base constructor with the string “SV-” and its argument.
[It uses the dictionary ACCOUNT_TYPE and the enum AccountType to obtain the
two letter prefix for this account type]

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5. public new void Deposit( double amount, Person person ) – this public
method takes two arguments: a double representing the amount to be deposited and a
person object representing the person do the transaction. This method does the following:
a. Calls the Deposit() method of the base class with the appropriate arguments.
b. Calls the OnTransactionOccur() method of the base class with the
appropriate arguments.
i. The second argument TransactionEventArgs needs the name of the person, the
amount and true (success of the operation)
2. public void Withdraw( double amount, Person person ) – this public
method takes two arguments: a double representing the amount to be withdrawn and a
person object representing the person do the transaction. The method does the following:
a. If this person in not associated with this account, it does the following:
i. Calls the OnTransactionOccur() method of the base class with the
appropriate arguments. Read the above Deposit() method for more
explanation
ii. Throws the appropriate AccountException object
b. If this person in not logged in, it does the following:
i. Calls the OnTransactionOccur() method of the base class with the
appropriate arguments.
ii. Throws the appropriate AccountException object.
c. If the withdrawal amount is greater than the balance and there is no overdraft
facility, it does the following:
i. Calls the OnTransactionOccur() method of the base class with the
appropriate arguments.
ii. Throws the appropriate AccountException object.
d. Otherwise it does the following:
i. Calls the OnTransactionOccur() method of the base class with the
appropriate arguments.
ii. calls the Deposit() method of the base class with the appropriate
arguments (you will send negative of the amount)
3. public override void PrepareMonthlyReport( ) – this public method override
the method of the base class with the same name. The method does the following:
a. Calculate the service charge by multiplying the number of transactions by the
COST_PER_TRANSACTION (how can you find out the number of transactions?)
b. Calculate the interest by multiplying the LowestBalance by the
INTEREST_RATE and then dividing by 12
c. Update the Balance by adding the interest and subtracting the service charge
d. transactions is re-initialized (use the Clear() method of the list class)
This method does not take any parameters, nor does it display anything

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VisaAccount class
You will implement the VisaAccount Class in Visual Studio. This is a sub class derived from the
Account class and implements ITransaction interface. This class has a single class variable. A
short description of the class members is given below:

VisaAccount
Class
→ Account, ITransaction
Fields
- creditLimit : double
INTEREST_RATE = 0.1995 : double

Methods
+ «Constructor» VisaAccount(
balance = 0 : double,
creditLimit = 1200: double)
+ DoPayment(
amount : double,
person : Person) : void
+ DoPurchase(
amount : double,
person : Person) : void
+ PrepareMonthlyReport() : void

Fields:
1. creditLimit – this is a double representing the maximum balance allowable on this
account. This private instance variable is set in the constructor.
2. INTEREST_RATE – this is a class variable of type double representing the annual interest
rate. All of the objects on this class will have the same value. This class variable is
initialized to 0.1995.

Methods:
1. public VisaAccount( double balance = 0, double creditLimit = 1200 )
– This public constructor takes a parameter of type double representing the starting
balance of the account and a double representing the credit limit of this account. The
constructor does the following:
a. It invokes the base constructor with the string “VS-” and the appropriate
argument.
[It uses the dictionary ACCOUNT_TYPE and the enum AccountType to obtain the
two letter prefix for this account type]

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b. Assigns the argument to the appropriate field

6. public void DoPayment( double amount, Person person ) – this public
method takes two arguments: a double representing the amount to be deposited and a
person object representing the person do the transaction. This method does the following:
a. Calls the Deposit() method of the base class with the appropriate arguments.
b. Calls the OnTransactionOccur() method of the base class with the
appropriate arguments.
i. The second argument TransactionEventArgs needs the name of the person, the
amount and true (success of the operation).
2. public void DoPurchase( double amount, Person person ) – this public
method takes two arguments: a double representing the amount to be withdrawn and a
person object representing the person do the transaction. The method does the following:
a. If this person in not associated with this account, it does the following:
i. Calls the OnTransactionOccur() method of the base class with the
appropriate arguments. Read the above Deposit() method for more
explanation
ii. Throws the appropriate AccountException object
b. If this person in not logged in, it does the following:
i. Calls the OnTransactionOccur() method of the base class with the
appropriate arguments.
ii. Throws the appropriate AccountException object.
c. If the withdrawal amount is greater than the balance and there is no overdraft
facility, it does the following:
i. Calls the OnTransactionOccur() method of the base class with the
appropriate arguments.
ii. Throws the appropriate AccountException object.
d. Otherwise it does the following:
i. Calls the OnTransactionOccur() method of the base class with the
appropriate arguments.
ii. calls the Deposit() method of the base class with the appropriate
arguments (you will send negative of the amount)
3. public override void PrepareMonthlyReport( ) – this public method override
the method of the base class with the same name. The method does the following:
a. Calculate the interest by multiplying the LowestBalance by the InterestRate
and then dividing by 12
b. Update the Balance by subtraction the interest
c. Transactions is re-initialized
This method does not take any parameter nor does it display anything

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Bank class
You will implement the Bank Class in Visual Studio. This is a static class where all its members are
also static. [All the members of a static class must also be declared static.] A short description of
the class members is given below:

Bank
Static Class
Fields
$+ «readonly» ACCOUNTS : Dictionary<string, Account>
$+ «readonly» USERS : Dictionary<string, Person>

Methods
$ «Constructor» Bank()
AddPerson(
name : string,
sin : string) : void
AddAccount(
account : Account) : void
AddUserToAccount(
number : string,
name : string) : void
GetAccount(number : string) : Account
GetPerson(name : string) : Person
$+ PrintAccounts() : void
PrintUsers() : void
$+ GetAllTransactions() : List<Transaction>

Fields:
1. ACCOUNTS – this public readonly class variable is a dictionary of account. It is initialized at
declaration.
2. USERS – this public readonly class variable is a dictionary of person. It is initialized at
declaration.

Methods:
1. static Bank( ) – This static constructor contains the following statements to initialize
the USERS and ACCOUNTS collections.

//initialize the USERS collection

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AddPerson("Narendra", "1234-5678"); //0

AddPerson("Ilia", "2345-6789"); //1
AddPerson("Mehrdad", "3456-7890"); //2
AddPerson("Vijay", "4567-8901"); //3
AddPerson("Arben", "5678-9012"); //4
AddPerson("Patrick", "6789-0123"); //5
AddPerson("Yin", "7890-1234"); //6
AddPerson("Hao", "8901-2345"); //7
AddPerson("Jake", "9012-3456"); //8
AddPerson("Mayy", "1224-5678"); //9
AddPerson("Nicoletta", "2344-6789"); //10

//initialize the ACCOUNTS collection

AddAccount(new VisaAccount()); //VS-100000
AddAccount(new VisaAccount(150, -500)); //VS-100001
AddAccount(new SavingAccount(5000)); //SV-100002
AddAccount(new SavingAccount()); //SV-100003
AddAccount(new CheckingAccount(2000)); //CK-100004
AddAccount(new CheckingAccount(1500, true));//CK-100005
AddAccount(new VisaAccount(50, -550)); //VS-100006
AddAccount(new SavingAccount(1000)); //SV-100007

//associate users with accounts

string number = "VS-100000";
AddUserToAccount(number, "Narendra");
AddUserToAccount(number, "Ilia");
AddUserToAccount(number, "Mehrdad");

number = "VS-100001";
AddUserToAccount(number, "Vijay");
AddUserToAccount(number, "Arben");
AddUserToAccount(number, "Patrick");

number = "SV-100002";
AddUserToAccount(number, "Yin");
AddUserToAccount(number, "Hao");
AddUserToAccount(number, "Jake");

number = "SV-100003";
AddUserToAccount(number, "Mayy");
AddUserToAccount(number, "Nicoletta")

number = "CK-100004";
AddUserToAccount(number, "Mehrdad");
AddUserToAccount(number, "Arben");
AddUserToAccount(number, "Yin");

number = "CK-100005";
AddUserToAccount(number, "Jake");
AddUserToAccount(number, "Nicoletta")

number = "VS-100006";
AddUserToAccount(number, "Ilia");
AddUserToAccount(number, "Vijay");

number = "SV-100007";

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AddUserToAccount(number, "Patrick");
AddUserToAccount(number, "Hao");

2. public static void PrintAccounts( ) – this public static method displays all the
accounts in the ACCOUNTS collection
3. public static void PrintPersons( ) – this public static method displays all the
persons in the USERS collection
4. public static Person GetPerson( string name ) – this public static method
takes a string representing the name of a person and returns the matching person object.
This method does the following:
a. Check if the argument is present in the key of the static collection USERS.
b. If the argument is present the value part of this pair is returned.
c. Else the appropriate AccountException object is thrown
This method does not display anything on screen
5. public static Account GetAccount( string number ) – this public static
method takes a string representing an account number and returns the matching account.
This method does the following:
a. Check if the argument is present in the key of the static collection ACCOUNTS.
b. If the argument is present the value part of this pair is returned.
c. Else the appropriate AccountException object is thrown
6. public static void AddPerson(string name, string sin) – this method
takes two strings and does the following:
a. Creates a Person object with the two arguments.
b. Add the static method LoginHandler() of the Logger class to the
Eventhandler field (OnLogin) of the above object.
c. Adds a key-value pair to the USERS collection. The key is the first argument and
the value is the object in Step A respectively.
7. public static void AddAccount(Account account) – this method takes an
account argument and does the following:
a. Add the static method TransactionHandler() of the Logger class to the
Eventhandler field (OnTransaction) of the argument.
b. Adds a key-value pair to the ACCOUNTS collection. The key is the Number
property of the argument and the value is the actual argument respectively.
8. public static void AddUserToAccount(string number, string name) –
this method takes two string arguments and does the following:
a. Locates the account matching the first argument.
b. Locates the person matching the second argument.

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c. Invokes the AddUser() method on the account object and passing the person
object.

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Testing
Use the following code in your test harness.

Console.WriteLine("\nAll acounts:");
Bank.PrintAccounts();
Console.WriteLine("\nAll Users:");
Bank.PrintPersons();

Person p0, p1, p2, p3, p4, p5, p6, p7, p8, p9, p10;
p0 = Bank.GetPerson("Narendra");
p1 = Bank.GetPerson("Ilia");
p2 = Bank.GetPerson("Mehrdad");
p3 = Bank.GetPerson("Vijay");
p4 = Bank.GetPerson("Arben");
p5 = Bank.GetPerson("Patrick");
p6 = Bank.GetPerson("Yin");
p7 = Bank.GetPerson("Hao");
p8 = Bank.GetPerson("Jake");
p9 = Bank.GetPerson("Mayy");
p10 = Bank.GetPerson("Nicoletta");

p0.Login("123"); p1.Login("234");
p2.Login("345"); p3.Login("456");
p4.Login("567"); p5.Login("678");
p6.Login("789"); p7.Login("890");
p10.Login("234"); p8.Login("901");

//a visa account

VisaAccount a = Bank.GetAccount("VS-100000") as VisaAccount;
a.Pay(1500, p0);
a.Purchase(200, p1);
a.Purchase(25, p2);
a.Purchase(15, p0);
a.Purchase(39, p1);
a.Pay(400, p0);
Console.WriteLine(a);

a = Bank.GetAccount("VS-100001") as VisaAccount;
a.Pay(500, p0);
a.Purchase(25, p3);
a.Purchase(20, p4);
a.Purchase(15, p5);
Console.WriteLine(a);

//a saving account

SavingAccount b = Bank.GetAccount("SV-100002") as SavingAccount;
b.Withdraw(300, p6);
b.Withdraw(32.90, p6);
b.Withdraw(50, p7);
b.Withdraw(111.11, p8);
Console.WriteLine(b);

b = Bank.GetAccount("SV-100003") as SavingAccount;
b.Deposit(300, p3); //ok even though p3 is not a holder
b.Deposit(32.90, p2);

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b.Deposit(50, p5);
b.Withdraw(111.11, p10);
Console.WriteLine(b);

//a checking account

CheckingAccount c = Bank.GetAccount("CK-100004") as CheckingAccount;
c.Deposit(33.33, p7);
c.Deposit(40.44, p7);
c.Withdraw(150, p2);
c.Withdraw(200, p4);
c.Withdraw(645, p6);
c.Withdraw(350, p6);
Console.WriteLine(c);

c = Bank.GetAccount("CK-100005") as CheckingAccount;
c.Deposit(33.33, p8);
c.Deposit(40.44, p7);
c.Withdraw(450, p10);
c.Withdraw(500, p8);
c.Withdraw(645, p10);
c.Withdraw(850, p10);
Console.WriteLine(c);

a = Bank.GetAccount("VS-100006") as VisaAccount;
a.Pay(700, p0);
a.Purchase(20, p3);
a.Purchase(10, p1);
a.Purchase(15, p1);
Console.WriteLine(a);

b = Bank.GetAccount("SV-100007") as SavingAccount;
b.Deposit(300, p3); //ok even though p3 is not a holder
b.Deposit(32.90, p2);
b.Deposit(50, p5);
b.Withdraw(111.11, p7);
Console.WriteLine(b);

Console.WriteLine("\n\nExceptions:");
//The following will cause exception
try
{
p8.Login("911"); //incorrect password
}
catch (AccountException e) { Console.WriteLine(e.Message); }

try
{
p3.Logout();
a.Purchase(12.5, p3); //exception user is not logged in
}
catch (AccountException e) { Console.WriteLine(e.Message); }

try
{
a.Purchase(12.5, p0); //user is not associated with this account
}
catch (AccountException e) { Console.WriteLine(e.Message); }

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try
{
a.Purchase(5825, p4); //credit limit exceeded
}
catch (AccountException e) { Console.WriteLine(e.Message); }
try
{
c.Withdraw(1500, p6); //no overdraft
}
catch (AccountException e) { Console.WriteLine(e.Message); }

try
{
Bank.GetAccount("CK-100018"); //account does not exist
}
catch (AccountException e) { Console.WriteLine(e.Message); }

try
{
Bank.GetPerson("Trudeau"); //user does not exist
}
catch (AccountException e) { Console.WriteLine(e.Message); }

//show all transactions

Console.WriteLine("\n\nAll transactions");
foreach(var transaction in Bank.GetAllTransactions())
Console.WriteLine( transaction);
foreach (var keyValuePair in Bank.ACCOUNTS)
{
Account account = keyValuePair.Value;
Console.WriteLine("\nBefore PrepareMonthlyReport()");
Console.WriteLine(account);

Console.WriteLine("\nAfter PrepareMonthlyReport()");
account.PrepareMonthlyReport(); //all transactions are cleared, balance
changes
Console.WriteLine(account);
}

Logger.ShowLoginEvents();
Logger.ShowTransactionEvents();

Programming II Page 34 of 41
 Winter 2024

Sample output
Use the following code in your test harness.

All acounts:
[VS-100000, VS-100000 Narendra Not logged in, Ilia Not logged in, Mehrdad Not
logged in $0.00 - transactions (0)
]
[VS-100001, VS-100001 Vijay Not logged in, Arben Not logged in, Patrick Not
logged in $150.00 - transactions (0)
]
[SV-100002, SV-100002 Yin Not logged in, Hao Not logged in, Jake Not logged in
$5,000.00 - transactions (0)
]
[SV-100003, SV-100003 Mayy Not logged in, Nicoletta Not logged in $0.00 -
transactions (0)
]
[CK-100004, CK-100004 Mehrdad Not logged in, Arben Not logged in, Yin Not logged
in $2,000.00 - transactions (0)
]
[CK-100005, CK-100005 Jake Not logged in, Nicoletta Not logged in $1,500.00 -
transactions (0)
]
[VS-100006, VS-100006 Ilia Not logged in, Vijay Not logged in $50.00 -
transactions (0)
]
[SV-100007, SV-100007 Patrick Not logged in, Hao Not logged in $1,000.00 -
transactions (0)
]

All Users:
[Narendra, Narendra Not logged in]
[Ilia, Ilia Not logged in]
[Mehrdad, Mehrdad Not logged in]
[Vijay, Vijay Not logged in]
[Arben, Arben Not logged in]
[Patrick, Patrick Not logged in]
[Yin, Yin Not logged in]
[Hao, Hao Not logged in]
[Jake, Jake Not logged in]
[Mayy, Mayy Not logged in]
[Nicoletta, Nicoletta Not logged in]
VS-100000 Narendra Logged in, Ilia Logged in, Mehrdad Logged in $1,621.00 -
transactions (6)
VS-100000 $1,500.00 deposited by Narendra on 2021-08-18 05:10
VS-100000 $200.00 withdrawn by Ilia on 2021-08-19 09:11
VS-100000 $25.00 withdrawn by Mehrdad on 2021-08-20 01:39
VS-100000 $15.00 withdrawn by Narendra on 2021-08-22 05:21
VS-100000 $39.00 withdrawn by Ilia on 2021-08-24 18:17
VS-100000 $400.00 deposited by Narendra on 2021-08-25 21:58
VS-100001 Vijay Logged in, Arben Logged in, Patrick Logged in $590.00 - transactions
(4)
VS-100001 $500.00 deposited by Narendra on 2021-08-27 00:39
VS-100001 $25.00 withdrawn by Vijay on 2021-08-28 23:55

Programming II Page 35 of 41
 Winter 2024

VS-100001 $20.00 withdrawn by Arben on 2021-09-01 09:51

VS-100001 $15.00 withdrawn by Patrick on 2021-09-03 03:46
SV-100002 Yin Logged in, Hao Logged in, Jake Logged in $4,505.99 - transactions (4)
SV-100002 $300.00 withdrawn by Yin on 2021-09-04 20:23
SV-100002 $32.90 withdrawn by Yin on 2021-09-05 17:11
SV-100002 $50.00 withdrawn by Hao on 2021-09-07 08:54
SV-100002 $111.11 withdrawn by Jake on 2021-09-08 16:16
SV-100003 Mayy Not logged in, Nicoletta Logged in $271.79 - transactions (4)
SV-100003 $300.00 deposited by Vijay on 2021-09-10 18:14
SV-100003 $32.90 deposited by Mehrdad on 2021-09-12 20:20
SV-100003 $50.00 deposited by Patrick on 2021-09-13 06:52
SV-100003 $111.11 withdrawn by Nicoletta on 2021-09-15 00:51
CK-100004 Mehrdad Logged in, Arben Logged in, Yin Logged in $728.77 - transactions
(6)
CK-100004 $33.33 deposited by Hao on 2021-09-16 10:40
CK-100004 $40.44 deposited by Hao on 2021-09-18 03:03
CK-100004 $150.00 withdrawn by Mehrdad on 2021-09-20 17:27
CK-100004 $200.00 withdrawn by Arben on 2021-09-22 19:01
CK-100004 $645.00 withdrawn by Yin on 2021-09-25 02:44
CK-100004 $350.00 withdrawn by Yin on 2021-09-27 10:29
CK-100005 Jake Logged in, Nicoletta Logged in -$871.23 - transactions (6)
CK-100005 $33.33 deposited by Jake on 2021-09-28 06:51
CK-100005 $40.44 deposited by Hao on 2021-09-29 07:34
CK-100005 $450.00 withdrawn by Nicoletta on 2021-09-30 06:07
CK-100005 $500.00 withdrawn by Jake on 2021-10-01 13:11
CK-100005 $645.00 withdrawn by Nicoletta on 2021-10-02 12:47
CK-100005 $850.00 withdrawn by Nicoletta on 2021-10-03 21:54
VS-100006 Ilia Logged in, Vijay Logged in $705.00 - transactions (4)
VS-100006 $700.00 deposited by Narendra on 2021-10-05 15:16
VS-100006 $20.00 withdrawn by Vijay on 2021-10-06 05:47
VS-100006 $10.00 withdrawn by Ilia on 2021-10-07 19:54
VS-100006 $15.00 withdrawn by Ilia on 2021-10-09 08:31
SV-100007 Patrick Logged in, Hao Logged in $1,271.79 - transactions (4)
SV-100007 $300.00 deposited by Vijay on 2021-10-10 06:31
SV-100007 $32.90 deposited by Mehrdad on 2021-10-11 13:55
SV-100007 $50.00 deposited by Patrick on 2021-10-12 14:04
SV-100007 $111.11 withdrawn by Hao on 2021-10-13 11:58

Exceptions:
PASSWORD_INCORRECT
USER_NOT_LOGGED_IN
NAME_NOT_ASSOCIATED_WITH_ACCOUNT
NAME_NOT_ASSOCIATED_WITH_ACCOUNT
NAME_NOT_ASSOCIATED_WITH_ACCOUNT
ACCOUNT_DOES_NOT_EXIST
USER_DOES_NOT_EXIST

All transactions
VS-100000 $1,500.00 deposited by Narendra on 2021-08-18 05:10
VS-100000 $200.00 withdrawn by Ilia on 2021-08-19 09:11
VS-100000 $25.00 withdrawn by Mehrdad on 2021-08-20 01:39
VS-100000 $15.00 withdrawn by Narendra on 2021-08-22 05:21
VS-100000 $39.00 withdrawn by Ilia on 2021-08-24 18:17
VS-100000 $400.00 deposited by Narendra on 2021-08-25 21:58
VS-100001 $500.00 deposited by Narendra on 2021-08-27 00:39
VS-100001 $25.00 withdrawn by Vijay on 2021-08-28 23:55

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 Winter 2024

VS-100001 $20.00 withdrawn by Arben on 2021-09-01 09:51

VS-100001 $15.00 withdrawn by Patrick on 2021-09-03 03:46
SV-100002 $300.00 withdrawn by Yin on 2021-09-04 20:23
SV-100002 $32.90 withdrawn by Yin on 2021-09-05 17:11
SV-100002 $50.00 withdrawn by Hao on 2021-09-07 08:54
SV-100002 $111.11 withdrawn by Jake on 2021-09-08 16:16
SV-100003 $300.00 deposited by Vijay on 2021-09-10 18:14
SV-100003 $32.90 deposited by Mehrdad on 2021-09-12 20:20
SV-100003 $50.00 deposited by Patrick on 2021-09-13 06:52
SV-100003 $111.11 withdrawn by Nicoletta on 2021-09-15 00:51
CK-100004 $33.33 deposited by Hao on 2021-09-16 10:40
CK-100004 $40.44 deposited by Hao on 2021-09-18 03:03
CK-100004 $150.00 withdrawn by Mehrdad on 2021-09-20 17:27
CK-100004 $200.00 withdrawn by Arben on 2021-09-22 19:01
CK-100004 $645.00 withdrawn by Yin on 2021-09-25 02:44
CK-100004 $350.00 withdrawn by Yin on 2021-09-27 10:29
CK-100005 $33.33 deposited by Jake on 2021-09-28 06:51
CK-100005 $40.44 deposited by Hao on 2021-09-29 07:34
CK-100005 $450.00 withdrawn by Nicoletta on 2021-09-30 06:07
CK-100005 $500.00 withdrawn by Jake on 2021-10-01 13:11
CK-100005 $645.00 withdrawn by Nicoletta on 2021-10-02 12:47
CK-100005 $850.00 withdrawn by Nicoletta on 2021-10-03 21:54
VS-100006 $700.00 deposited by Narendra on 2021-10-05 15:16
VS-100006 $20.00 withdrawn by Vijay on 2021-10-06 05:47
VS-100006 $10.00 withdrawn by Ilia on 2021-10-07 19:54
VS-100006 $15.00 withdrawn by Ilia on 2021-10-09 08:31
SV-100007 $300.00 deposited by Vijay on 2021-10-10 06:31
SV-100007 $32.90 deposited by Mehrdad on 2021-10-11 13:55
SV-100007 $50.00 deposited by Patrick on 2021-10-12 14:04
SV-100007 $111.11 withdrawn by Hao on 2021-10-13 11:58

Before PrepareMonthlyReport()
VS-100000 Narendra Logged in, Ilia Logged in, Mehrdad Logged in $1,621.00 -
transactions (6)
VS-100000 $1,500.00 deposited by Narendra on 2021-08-18 05:10
VS-100000 $200.00 withdrawn by Ilia on 2021-08-19 09:11
VS-100000 $25.00 withdrawn by Mehrdad on 2021-08-20 01:39
VS-100000 $15.00 withdrawn by Narendra on 2021-08-22 05:21
VS-100000 $39.00 withdrawn by Ilia on 2021-08-24 18:17
VS-100000 $400.00 deposited by Narendra on 2021-08-25 21:58

After PrepareMonthlyReport()
VS-100000 Narendra Logged in, Ilia Logged in, Mehrdad Logged in $1,621.00 -
transactions (0)

Before PrepareMonthlyReport()
VS-100001 Vijay Not logged in, Arben Logged in, Patrick Logged in $590.00 -
transactions (4)
VS-100001 $500.00 deposited by Narendra on 2021-08-27 00:39
VS-100001 $25.00 withdrawn by Vijay on 2021-08-28 23:55
VS-100001 $20.00 withdrawn by Arben on 2021-09-01 09:51
VS-100001 $15.00 withdrawn by Patrick on 2021-09-03 03:46

After PrepareMonthlyReport()
VS-100001 Vijay Not logged in, Arben Logged in, Patrick Logged in $619.92 -
transactions (0)

Programming II Page 37 of 41
 Winter 2024

Before PrepareMonthlyReport()
SV-100002 Yin Logged in, Hao Logged in, Jake Not logged in $4,505.99 - transactions
(4)
SV-100002 $300.00 withdrawn by Yin on 2021-09-04 20:23
SV-100002 $32.90 withdrawn by Yin on 2021-09-05 17:11
SV-100002 $50.00 withdrawn by Hao on 2021-09-07 08:54
SV-100002 $111.11 withdrawn by Jake on 2021-09-08 16:16

After PrepareMonthlyReport()
SV-100002 Yin Logged in, Hao Logged in, Jake Not logged in $4,573.38 - transactions
(0)

Before PrepareMonthlyReport()
SV-100003 Mayy Not logged in, Nicoletta Logged in $271.79 - transactions (4)
SV-100003 $300.00 deposited by Vijay on 2021-09-10 18:14
SV-100003 $32.90 deposited by Mehrdad on 2021-09-12 20:20
SV-100003 $50.00 deposited by Patrick on 2021-09-13 06:52
SV-100003 $111.11 withdrawn by Nicoletta on 2021-09-15 00:51

After PrepareMonthlyReport()
SV-100003 Mayy Not logged in, Nicoletta Logged in $271.59 - transactions (0)

Before PrepareMonthlyReport()
CK-100004 Mehrdad Logged in, Arben Logged in, Yin Logged in $728.77 - transactions
(6)
CK-100004 $33.33 deposited by Hao on 2021-09-16 10:40
CK-100004 $40.44 deposited by Hao on 2021-09-18 03:03
CK-100004 $150.00 withdrawn by Mehrdad on 2021-09-20 17:27
CK-100004 $200.00 withdrawn by Arben on 2021-09-22 19:01
CK-100004 $645.00 withdrawn by Yin on 2021-09-25 02:44
CK-100004 $350.00 withdrawn by Yin on 2021-09-27 10:29

After PrepareMonthlyReport()
CK-100004 Mehrdad Logged in, Arben Logged in, Yin Logged in $732.11 - transactions
(0)

Before PrepareMonthlyReport()
CK-100005 Jake Not logged in, Nicoletta Logged in -$871.23 - transactions (6)
CK-100005 $33.33 deposited by Jake on 2021-09-28 06:51
CK-100005 $40.44 deposited by Hao on 2021-09-29 07:34
CK-100005 $450.00 withdrawn by Nicoletta on 2021-09-30 06:07
CK-100005 $500.00 withdrawn by Jake on 2021-10-01 13:11
CK-100005 $645.00 withdrawn by Nicoletta on 2021-10-02 12:47
CK-100005 $850.00 withdrawn by Nicoletta on 2021-10-03 21:54

After PrepareMonthlyReport()
CK-100005 Jake Not logged in, Nicoletta Logged in -$875.89 - transactions (0)

Before PrepareMonthlyReport()
VS-100006 Ilia Logged in, Vijay Not logged in $705.00 - transactions (4)
VS-100006 $700.00 deposited by Narendra on 2021-10-05 15:16
VS-100006 $20.00 withdrawn by Vijay on 2021-10-06 05:47
VS-100006 $10.00 withdrawn by Ilia on 2021-10-07 19:54

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 Winter 2024

VS-100006 $15.00 withdrawn by Ilia on 2021-10-09 08:31

After PrepareMonthlyReport()
VS-100006 Ilia Logged in, Vijay Not logged in $714.98 - transactions (0)

Before PrepareMonthlyReport()
SV-100007 Patrick Logged in, Hao Logged in $1,271.79 - transactions (4)
SV-100007 $300.00 deposited by Vijay on 2021-10-10 06:31
SV-100007 $32.90 deposited by Mehrdad on 2021-10-11 13:55
SV-100007 $50.00 deposited by Patrick on 2021-10-12 14:04
SV-100007 $111.11 withdrawn by Hao on 2021-10-13 11:58

After PrepareMonthlyReport()
SV-100007 Patrick Logged in, Hao Logged in $1,286.59 - transactions (0)

Login events as of 2021-10-18 05:02

1 Narendra logged in successfully on 2021-08-09 21:24
2 Ilia logged in successfully on 2021-08-11 00:02
3 Mehrdad logged in successfully on 2021-08-12 09:15
4 Vijay logged in successfully on 2021-08-13 05:23
5 Arben logged in successfully on 2021-08-13 15:16
6 Patrick logged in successfully on 2021-08-14 09:14
7 Yin logged in successfully on 2021-08-14 22:32
8 Hao logged in successfully on 2021-08-15 12:40
9 Nicoletta logged in successfully on 2021-08-15 20:23
10 Jake logged in successfully on 2021-08-16 16:08
11 Jake logged in unsuccessfully on 2021-10-14 01:59

Transaction events as of 2021-10-18 05:02

1 Narendra deposit $1,500.00 successfully on 2021-08-17 07:05
2 Ilia deposit $200.00 successfully on 2021-08-18 19:58
3 Mehrdad deposit $25.00 successfully on 2021-08-19 12:26
4 Narendra deposit $15.00 successfully on 2021-08-21 05:58
5 Ilia deposit $39.00 successfully on 2021-08-23 14:17
6 Narendra deposit $400.00 successfully on 2021-08-25 06:04
7 Narendra deposit $500.00 successfully on 2021-08-26 03:11
8 Vijay deposit $25.00 successfully on 2021-08-27 16:59
9 Arben deposit $20.00 successfully on 2021-08-30 05:42
10 Patrick deposit $15.00 successfully on 2021-09-01 22:08
11 Yin deposit $300.00 successfully on 2021-09-04 13:01
12 Yin deposit $32.90 successfully on 2021-09-05 11:14
13 Hao deposit $50.00 successfully on 2021-09-06 07:43
14 Jake deposit $111.11 successfully on 2021-09-07 12:20
15 Vijay deposit $300.00 successfully on 2021-09-09 14:05
16 Mehrdad deposit $32.90 successfully on 2021-09-11 16:50
17 Patrick deposit $50.00 successfully on 2021-09-13 02:42
18 Nicoletta deposit $111.11 successfully on 2021-09-13 23:30
19 Hao deposit $33.33 successfully on 2021-09-16 08:38
20 Hao deposit $40.44 successfully on 2021-09-17 01:40
21 Mehrdad deposit $150.00 successfully on 2021-09-19 11:17
22 Arben deposit $200.00 successfully on 2021-09-22 01:01
23 Yin deposit $645.00 successfully on 2021-09-23 21:42
24 Yin deposit $350.00 successfully on 2021-09-26 04:27
25 Jake deposit $33.33 successfully on 2021-09-27 22:25

Programming II Page 39 of 41
 Winter 2024

26 Hao deposit $40.44 successfully on 2021-09-28 15:46

27 Nicoletta deposit $450.00 successfully on 2021-09-30 04:37
28 Jake deposit $500.00 successfully on 2021-09-30 17:15
29 Nicoletta deposit $645.00 successfully on 2021-10-02 08:42
30 Nicoletta deposit $850.00 successfully on 2021-10-02 22:48
31 Narendra deposit $700.00 successfully on 2021-10-04 20:47
32 Vijay deposit $20.00 successfully on 2021-10-05 21:04
33 Ilia deposit $10.00 successfully on 2021-10-06 23:57
34 Ilia deposit $15.00 successfully on 2021-10-08 06:25
35 Vijay deposit $300.00 successfully on 2021-10-09 14:23
36 Mehrdad deposit $32.90 successfully on 2021-10-11 05:38
37 Patrick deposit $50.00 successfully on 2021-10-12 06:37
38 Hao deposit $111.11 successfully on 2021-10-13 10:12
39 Vijay deposit $12.50 unsuccessfully on 2021-10-15 10:24
40 Narendra deposit $12.50 unsuccessfully on 2021-10-16 14:19
41 Arben deposit $5,825.00 unsuccessfully on 2021-10-17 13:56
42 Yin deposit $1,500.00 unsuccessfully on 2021-10-18 05:02

Programming II Page 40 of 41
 Winter 2024

Appendix
Copy the following statements to your Utils class

//this class depends of the implementation of the following types:

//DayTime struct and AccountType enum
public static class Utils
{
static DayTime _time = new DayTime(1_048_000_000);
static Random random = new Random();
public static DayTime Time
{
get => _time += random.Next(1000);
}
public static DayTime Now
{
get => _time += 0;
}

public readonly static Dictionary<AccountType, string> ACCOUNT_TYPES =

new Dictionary<AccountType, string>
{
{ AccountType.Checking , "CK" },
{ AccountType.Saving , "SV" },
{ AccountType.Visa , "VS" }
};

Programming II Page 41 of 41