Methodologies:
1. Real-Time Kinematic (RTK) Surveying:
- Uses GPS and inertial measurement unit (IMU) data to provide accurate
positioning and orientation
- Enables real-time surveying and mapping
2. Photogrammetry:
- Uses overlapping photographs to create 3D models and maps
- Can be used for surveying, mapping, and monitoring
3. Geographic Information System (GIS):
- Stores, analyzes, and displays geospatial data
- Used for mapping, planning, and decision-making
These advanced tools and methodologies have significantly improved the
efficiency, accuracy, and cost-effectiveness of land surveying, enabling
surveyors to provide more comprehensive and detailed information to support
various applications, including construction, engineering, and environmental
monitoring.