RENEWABLE ENERGY
ADOPTION
WHAT IS RENEWABLE ENERGY?
It is energy derived from natural sources that are replenished at a higher
rate than they are consumed
why India need renewable energy
to advance
economic
development
improve
energy
security improve
access to
energy
mitigate
climate
change.
continued…
• India has an adding energy demand to fulfill the
profitable development plans that are being enforced.
• The sources of electricity product similar as coal, oil
painting, and natural gas have contributed to one- third
of global hothouse gas emigrations. It's essential to
raise the standard of living by furnishing cleaner and
further dependable electricity.
• It's apparent that clean energy is less dangerous and
frequently cheaper.
TYPES OF RENEWABLE RESOURSES
THERE ARE MANY TYPES OF RE , SOME OF THEM ARE
• WIND POWER
• HYDROPOWER
• BIOMASS
• ELECTRICITY
• SOLAR ENERGY
• NUCLEAR ENERGY
• GEOTHERMAL
• TIDAL ENERGY
India’s electricity generation
Electricity generation by source in India in 2010,2020,2030
renewables renewables
16% 23%
fossil fuels
fossil fuels 77%
84%
2010
2020
fossil fuels renewable
50% 50%
2030
INDIA is the 3rd biggest RE producer in 2021 , 3rd largest RE attractive index
• all india power generation ,2019. • India’s RE capacity - AUG, 2022
diesal
0%
hydro
12%
renewable. energy
23% coal
55%
ignite gas
2% 7%
SOLAR ENERY
by replacing electricity, monthly 5KW of energy generation at ACF from the roof top mounted solar panel
50000
USE AS
• THERMAL - for heating,cooking -
37500 solar box,solar poraboliccooker , dying,
water heating
• PHOTOVOLTAIC PV - for
electricity
25000
• solar energy is on of the cleanest energy
12500
• India have 4h rank globally
• e ciency of solar cells and reliability of
panels are being improvised
0
2009 2011 2013 2015 2017 2019 2021
solar energy capacity in India 2019 to 2021
ffi
WIND ENERGY
kinetic energy is turned into mechanical through wind turbines
50000 USED AS
• MECHANICAL specific task such
as grinding grains , pumping water
37500 • THERMAL converted into
electricity
25000
12500
0
2012 2014 2016 2018 2020 2022
WIND ENERGY CAPACITY IN INDIA 2012 TO2022
hydro power
Used as
MECHANICAL like
gristmill, sawmill,textile mills, trip
chandigarh delhi
hammers etc
uttrakhand Haryana
up
Himachal pradesh
Rajasthan
jammu kashmir
Punjab
capacity of hydro power in north region of
India
Bio Energy
bio gas generated from 100kg of waste inhouse is used for small cooking daily at ACF
11000 Used as
In industrial plants liquid biofuels
8250 used in ships ,cars and airplanes
5500
2750 • it is generated from urban waste
• india ranks 4th globally
0 • it is cheaper, less harmfull, reduce urban waste
2011 2013 2015 2017 2019 2021 • can be generated in both small and large scale
ALL INDIA RENEWABLE ENERGY ADOPTATION
ONLY 12.3 % IS ACCOUNTED RE , INDIA’S TOTAL RENEWABLE ENERGY CAPACITY IS 122 GIGAWATTS IN FEBRUARY 2023
RE GENERATION
CAPACITY IN 2021 HAS
FASTEST
INCREASED BY 99.3
GROWTH in the OVER 2014 LEVELS
world
Most attractive
market for renewable
64 million dollars in
5year
non - fossil fuel installed capacity NON FOSSIL FUEL CAPACITY UNDER INSTALLATION NON FOOSIL FUEL SHARED IN TOTAL
-GW INSTALLED GENERATIONAL CAPACITY
80 41
160
60 30.75
120
40 20.5
80
20 10.25
40
0 0
0 tendered 2014 2021
2014 2021
pros and cons of RE
pros cons
• RE won’t runout • it has high upfront cost
• RE has lower maintenance • it is intermitten
• it saves money
• it have limited storage
• has numerous environment capabilitie
bene ts
• lower reliance of foreign • it have geographic limitation
energy sources
• aren’t always 100% carbon free
• it creates job
fi
s
2030 TARGET OF INDIA IN RENEWABLE ENERGY
India has target of having 500GW of installed renewable energy by 2030
to bring in a inexperienced revolution within the country, the
government has set an ambitious goal of having 500 GW of
mounted renewable electricity through 2030, which includes the
installation of 280 GW of solar power , 140 GW of wind energy.
lets see what were the targets and achievement of past few
years
renewable energy targets and achievements in India ( 2015 -2020)
18000
13500
9000
4500
0
2015-16 2016-17 2017-18 2018-19 2019-20
• Government of India also have
targeted to become net zero carbon
emitter by 2070 103.05 GW
• to produce 150GW from solar energy share of renewable energy in
by 2024 electricity installed capacity
————————————————
26.96%
4th share of electric energy generated
by renewable sources
————————————————
India’s position in
38.96%
share of renewable energy in
the world with
electricity installed capacity
respect to overall
renewal energy
capacity
CHALLENGES
• some of the natural sources like solar, wind , tidal and geothermal have lot of
potential to create more energy than the world right now needed. but this
potential to create does not match what we have achieved till now.
• challenge - capture the energy
- transport the energy
SHARE OF EU’S ENERGY FROM RENEWABLE SOURCES(WORLD)
solid biomass
heat pumps biodiesel
biogas
biogasoline
solar thermal
other biofuels
geothermal
bioliquids
0 22500 45000 67500 90000 0 4000 8000 12000 16000
heating and cooling
Transport
ELECTRICITY
hydro power
onshore wind
solar photovoltaic
solid biomass
biogas
o shore wind
geothermal
bioliquids
tidal energy
0 7500 15000 22500 30000
ff
THANK YOU…….
