1. NUMBERS 2.

ALGEBRA (continued) 2
Even and Odd Numbers Positive and Negative Numbers Properties of Equality Quadratic Equation
even+even=even even-odd=odd positive+positive=positive negative∙negative=positive Transitive
odd+odd=even odd-even=odd negative+negative=negative positive∙negative=negative
even+odd=odd even∙even=even positive−negative=positive positive÷positive=positive Addition
even-even=even odd∙odd=odd negative−positive=negative negative÷negative=positive Subtraction two real solutions
odd-odd=even even∙odd=even positive∙positive=positive negative÷positive=negative one real solution
Multiplication
no real solution
Divisibility Rules Squares Exponents
Division
Quadratic Formula
2 the last digit of the number is 0, 2, 4, 6, or 8
3 the sum of the digits is divisible by 3 Cross Multiplication
4 the last two digits are divisible by 4
5 the last digit is 0 or 5 Zero Product
6 the number is divisible by 2 and 3
9 the sum of the digits is divisible by 9
10 the last digit is 0 Rational Expressions
Properties of Inequality
Transitive
Prime Numbers v - speed
t - time Addition
- A prime number is divisible by 1 and itself only d - distance
- The first 10 prime numbers are: Subtraction
2, 3, 5, 7, 11, 13, 17, 19, 23, 29
- 1 is not a prime number Average Multiplication
- 2 is the smallest and the only even prime number Speed

% Decimal Fraction % Decimal Fraction Arithmetic Division

1% 0.01 1/100 40% 0.40 2/5 Sequence
2% 0.02 1/50 50% 0.50 1/2
5% 0.05 1/20 60% 0.60 3/5
Geometric
10% 0.10 1/10 75% 0.75 3/4 Rules of Exponents Rational Exponent Radicals
Sequence
20% 0.20 1/5 80% 0.80 4/5
25% 0.25 1/4 100% 1.00 1

Percent Percent
Percent
Proportion Change

2. ALGEBRA
Absolute Value Direct Variation
Algebraic Properties FOIL

Square of Sum/Difference Inverse Variation

3. GEOMETRY
Difference of Two Squares
Convex Polygons Similar Polygons

- The sum of the interior angles is - Corresponding angles are equal

- The sum of the exterior angles is 360° - Corresponding sides are proportional

Quadrilaterals The sum of the interior angles is 360°

 3. GEOMETRY (continued) 3 4. COORDINATE GEOMETRY 4
Any side of a triangle is shorter than the sum of the two other sides The Coordinate Plane Midpoint Linear Functions
Inequalities in Triangles Formula
In a triangle, the longest side is opposite the largest angle y
y

Quadrant 2 Quadrant 1 Distance

intercept intercept
( , +) (+, +) Formula
Angles of Triangles Pythagorean Theorem Pythagorean x x
Triples Quadrant 3 Quadrant 4
2 Slope-Intercept Form
3, 4, 5 ( , ) (+, )
c Point-Slope Form
m b 6, 8, 10
1 3 4 5, 12, 13
7, 24, 25 Slope Quadratic Functions x-intercept:
a 8, 15, 17 y
y y-intercept:
9, 12, 15 2
rise
1 run
30°-60°-90° Triangles 45°-45°-90° Triangles Equilateral Triangles Parallel lines
1 2 x x
Parallel lines have the same
slope
30° 45° 60°
2 2 Perpendicular Lines
3
- parabola opens upwards The product of the slopes of
90° 60° 60° - parabola opens downwards perpendicular lines is -1
a a 45°
90° 60°
Vertical Shift
Horizontal Shift
Parallelogram Rectangle Square
B C B C B
45°
C 5. PROBABILITY AND STATISTICS
O 45°
O O
Probability of an Event Odds

A D
A D A D
= = 2

Area Perimeter Circle Independent Events

triangle Dependent Events
Triangle
rectangle
θ Geometric Probability Fundamental Counting Principle
Parallelogram square θ/2
If one event can occur in M ways and another
Rectangle
Circle event can occur in N ways, then the total number
Square Central Angle= of ways both events can occur is MN.
Radius=r
Trapezoid Diameter= Mean Factorial
Circumference=
Area= The mean is the sum of the numbers
divided by the number of values in the set. Permutations

Solids Combinations
Solid Volume Surface Area
Rectangular Solid
Cube Median The median is the middle value in an ordered set of numbers.
Right Cylinder
Mode The mode is the value that occurs most frequently in a set of numbers.