HELLO
EVERYONE!
TODAY WE DISCUSS ABOUT THE BASIC
DIFFERENCE BETWEEN C,C++ AND
JAVA.
OVERVIEW
C , C++ and JAVA are the high level
programming language
With there own functionality and
characteristics.
And on the basis of that we are going to
differentiate them respectively.
ORIGIN
C : It is based on the concept of BCPL (Basic
command programming language)
C ++ : It is an extension of c language.
JAVA : The concept of java is based on both C
and C ++.
PREPROCESSOR DIRECTIVE
C : It contains #include, #define etc.
C ++ : It also contains #define , # include etc.
JAVA : It uses package import java.util.*;
PROGRAMMING PATTERN
C : It is procedural programming language.
C++ : It is an object oriented programming
language.
JAVA : It is a pure object oriented programming
language.
SOURCE FILE EXTENTION
C : The source file has a .c extension
C ++ : It has a .cpp extension .
JAVA : It has a .java extension.
CODE EXECUTION
C : The code is executed directly
C ++ : The code executed directly.
JAVA : The code executed through JVM.
PLATFORM DEPENDENT
C : C is a platform dependent .
C ++ : It is also a platform dependent.
JAVA: It is a platform independent due to
bytecode.
TRANSLATER
C : It uses compiler to translate the code into
machine code.
C ++ : It also use compiler .
JAVA : It use compiler as well as interpreter to
convert the code into machine code.
POINTER
C : It supports pointer.
C ++ : It also supports pointer.
JAVA : It does not supports pointer due to
security reason.
CONSTRUCTOR AND DESTRUCTOR
C : C does not supports constructor and
destructor.
C ++ : It supports both.
JAVA : it supports only constructor.
MEMORY MANAGEMENT
C : It uses malloc() ,free(), realloc() etc to
manage the memory.
C ++ : It use new and delete to manage the
memory .
JAVA : It use garbage collector to manage
space.
OVERLOADING
C : It does not supports overloading.
C ++ : It supports both method and
operator overloading .
JAVA : It supports only method
overloading.
USED FOR
C : It is used for system programming such as to develop
the operating system ,drivers, compilers etc.
C ++ : It is used for high performance applications like
operating system and applications ,game software etc.
JAVA : It is used for web application(java script) , mobile
application ,server side technology etc.
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