The Rattrap: Project File
Subject: English
Class: XII
Submitted by: [Your Name]
Submitted to: [Teacher's Name]
School: [Your School Name]
Index
1. Introduction
2. Summary
3. Characters
4. Themes and Messages
5. Symbolism
6. Moral of the Story
7. Creative Section
8. Bibliography
Introduction
The Rattrap is a story written by Selma Lagerlöf, a Swedish author who was the first woman to win
the Nobel Prize in Literature. The story highlights the themes of human kindness, compassion, and
redemption.
Summary
The story revolves around a poor, homeless peddler who roams the countryside selling rattraps and
stealing to survive. He compares life to a rattrap, where materialistic temptations are the bait. The
turning point comes when he is treated with kindness and respect by Edla Willmansson, the
daughter of a wealthy ironmaster. This compassion transforms him, and he leaves behind his
dishonest ways, proving that even the worst of individuals can change with the right influence.
Characters
- The Peddler: A poor man who sells rattraps and steals to survive but undergoes a transformation.
- Edla Willmansson: A kind and compassionate young woman who helps redeem the peddler.
- The Ironmaster: Edla's father, initially harsh but later understanding.
Themes and Messages
1. Compassion and Forgiveness: Kindness has the power to transform even the hardest of hearts.
2. Materialism vs. Morality: Material possessions are traps that can ensnare individuals.
3. Redemption: Everyone deserves a second chance.
Symbolism
- The Rattrap: Represents life's temptations that lead to downfall.
- Christmas Eve: Symbolizes hope, generosity, and redemption.
- The Letter: The peddler's transformation and acknowledgment of Edla's kindness.
Moral of the Story
The story teaches us that humanity and compassion can bring out the best in people and that
everyone has the potential to change for the better.
Creative Section
1. Illustrations: Draw a rattrap, the cottage, or the Christmas feast.
2. Quotes:
- 'The world is nothing but a big rattrap.'
- 'That day she made the peddler feel as though he were a real captain.'
3. Personal Reflection: Write how the story inspired you or changed your perspective.
4. Poem or Story: Write a short poem or story inspired by 'The Rattrap.'
Bibliography
- Selma Lagerlöf, 'The Rattrap' (Class 12 English Textbook)
- [Add any additional sources or references here]
