Program-1

#include<stdio.h>

void main()

int a,b ;

char op;

printf("\nEnter an expression \n");

scanf("%d%c%d",&a,&op,&b);

switch(op)

case '+':

printf("\nans=%d\n",a+b);

break;

case '-':

printf("\nans=%d\n",a-b);

break;

case '*':

printf("\nans=%d\n",a*b);

break;

case '/':

if(b!=0)

{printf("\nans=%d\n",a/b);

break;

else
 printf("\nDivision by zero error ....\n ");

break;

default:

printf("\nInvalid operator ...\n ");

Program-2

//Develop a program to compute the roots of a quadratic equation by

//accepting the coefficients. Print appropriate messages.

#include<stdio.h>

#include<math.h>

void main()

float a,b,c,d,r1,r2;

printf("Enter three coefficients a,b and c of quadratic equation\n");

scanf("%f%f%f",&a,&b,&c);

if(a!=0)

printf("\n Given co efficients form quadratic equation");

d=(b*b)-(4*a*c);

if(d>0)

printf("\n Roots are real and distinct");

r1=(-b+sqrt(d))/(2*a);
 r2=(-b-sqrt(d))/(2*a);

printf("\n Root1=%f \t Root2=%f\n",r1,r2);

else if(d==0)

printf("\n Roots are real and equal");

r1=-b/(2*a);

r2=r1;

printf("\n Root1=%f \t Root2=%f\n",r1,r2);

else

printf("\n Roots are imaginary\n");

r1=-b/(2*a);

r2=sqrt(fabs(d))/(2*a);

printf("\n Root1=%f +i %f \t Root2=%f -i %f\n",r1,r2,r1,r2);

else

printf("\n Given coefficients do not form quadratic equation\n");

Program-3

#include<stdio.h>

void main()
{

int units;

float amt,totalamt,surcharge;

char name[25];

printf("Enter the name of user: ");

scanf("%s",name);

printf("\n Enter the total units consumed: ");

scanf("%d",&units);

if(units<=200)

amt=units*0.80;

else if(units<=300)

amt=160+((units-200)*0.90);

else

amt=250+((units-300)*1.00);

totalamt=amt+100;

if(totalamt>400)

surcharge=totalamt*0.15;

totalamt=totalamt+surcharge;
printf("\n Total amount after adding surcharge");

printf("\n User:%s \n Electricity Bill:Rs.%.2f\n",name,totalamt);

else

printf("\n User: %s \n Electricity Bill:Rs.%.2f\n",name,totalamt);

Program-4

//Program to display number pyramid by taking number of rows as its input

#include<stdio.h>

void main()

int i,j,n,m=0;

printf("Enter number of rows: ");

scanf("%d",&n);

m=40;

for(i=0;i<n+1;i++)

for(int k=m;k>=1;k--)

printf(" ");

for(j=1;j<=i;j++)
{

printf(" %d ",j);

for(j=i-1;j>=1;j--)

printf(" %d ",j);

m=m-1;

printf("\n");

Program-5

//Binary Search Program using single dimension array

#include<stdio.h>

#include<stdlib.h>

int main()

int a[10],i,n,low,high,mid,key;

printf("Enter the value of n: ");

scanf("%d",&n);

printf("\nEnter %d values in ascending order\n",n);

for(i=0;i<n;i++)

{
 scanf("%d",&a[i]);

printf("Enter the number to be searched: ");

scanf("%d",&key);

printf("Array Elements are");

for(i=0;i<n;i++)

printf("\n%d",a[i]);

low=0;

high=n-1;

while (low<=high)

mid=(low+high)/2;

if(a[mid]==key)

printf("\nSearch is Successful, Number found ..!\n");

exit(0);

else if (key<a[mid])

high=mid-1;

else if (key>a[mid])

low=mid+1;

printf("\n Search unsuccessful, Number not found.... \n ");

Program-6

#include<stdio.h>

void main()

int a[10][10],b[10][10],c[10][10];

int m,n,p,q,i,j,k;

printf("Enter the order of matrix A: ");

scanf("%d%d",&m,&n);

printf("Enter the order of matrix B: ");

scanf("%d%d",&p,&q);

if (n!=p)

printf("\n Matrix multiplication is not possible!");

else

printf("\n Matrix multiplication is possible!");

printf("\n Enter the elements of matrix A\n");

for(i=0;i<m;i++)

for(j=0;j<n;j++)

scanf("%d",&a[i][j]);

printf("\n The elements of matrix A \n");

printf("\n");

for(j=0;j<n;j++)

printf("\t%d",a[i][j]);

printf("\n Enter the elements of matrix B\n");

for(i=0;i<p;i++)

for(j=0;j<q;j++)

scanf("%d",&b[i][j]);

printf("\n The elements of matrix B \n");

for(i=0;i<p;i++)

printf("\n");

for(j=0;j<q;j++)

printf("\t%d",b[i][j]);

for(i=0;i<m;i++)
 {

for(j=0;j<q;j++)

c[i][j]=0;

for(k=0;k<n;k++)

c[i][j]=c[i][j]+a[i][k]*b[k][j];

printf("\n The elements of matrix C \n");

for(i=0;i<m;i++)

printf("\n");

for(j=0;j<q;j++)

printf("\t%d",c[i][j]);

printf("\n");

Program-7

/Program to compute Sin(x) using Taylor series

#include<stdio.h>

#include<math.h>
void main()

float x,sum=0;

int n,i,j,fact;

printf("\n Enter the value of n and x: ");

scanf("%d%f",&n,&x);

for(i=0;i<n;i++)

fact=1;

j=2*i+1;

while(j>0)

fact=fact*j;

j=j-1;

sum=sum+(float)( pow(x,2*i+1)*pow(-1,i)) / (float)fact;

printf("\n Result=%f",sum);

printf("\n Using built in function sin(%f)=%f",x,sin(x));

printf("\n Comparision (difference) betwn machine result and built in function=%f\n",sum-sin(x));

Program-8

//Sorting the numbers using bubble sort

#include<stdio.h>

void main()
{

int a[25];

int n,i,j,temp;

printf("\n Enter the value of n ");

scanf("%d",&n);

printf("\n Enter %d integer values\n",n);

for(i=0;i<n;i++)

scanf("%d",&a[i]);

for(i=0;i<n;i++)

for(j=0;j<n-i-1;j++)

if (a[j]>a[j+1])

temp=a[j];

a[j]=a[j+1];

a[j+1]=temp;

printf("\n Sorted Integer Values \n");

for(i=0;i<n;i++)

{
 printf("\n %d\n",a[i]);

Program-9

#include<stdio.h>

#include<string.h>

#include<stdlib.h>

int string_length(char str1[])

int c=0,i;

while(*(str1+c)!='\0')

c++;

return c;

int string_compare(char str1[],char str2[])

int i=0;

while(str1[i]!='\0' || str2[i]!='\0')

if(str1[i]!=str2[i])

return(str1[i]-str2[i]);
}

i++;

return(str1[i]-str2[i]);

void string_cat(char *s1,char *s2)

int i,j;

for(i=0;s1[i]!='\0';i++);

for(j=0;s2[j]!='\0';i++,j++)

s1[i]=s2[j];

s1[i]='\0';

return;

void main()

char string1[20],string2[20];

int res,choice;

while(1)

{
printf("\nMenu of choices \n 1.Find length \n 2.Compare \n 3.Concatenate\n 4.Exit");

printf("\nEnter your choice: ");

scanf("%d",&choice);

switch(choice)

case 1:

printf("\nEnter the string: ");

scanf("%s",string1);

printf("\nLength of the string is: %d",string_length(string1));

break;

case 2: {

printf("\nEnter the strings to be compared: ");

printf("\nEnter string1\n");

scanf("%s",string1);

printf("\nEnter string2\n");

scanf("%s",string2);

res=string_compare(string1,string2);

if(res==0)

printf("\nGiven strings are equal…\n");

else

printf("\nGiven strings are not equal…\n");

break;

}
case 3: {

printf("\nEnter string1: ");

scanf("%s",string1);

printf("\nEnter string2: ");

scanf("%s",string2);

string_cat(string1,string2);

printf("\nConcatenated string is: %s",string1);

break;

case 4: {exit(0);}

default:{

printf("\nWrong choice …\n");

break;}

Program-10

//Implement structures to read, write and compute average marks and the students scoring above
and below the average marks for a class of N students.

#include<stdio.h>

struct student

int rollno,m1,m2,m3;
char name[25];

float sum,percent;

};

void main()

struct student s[20];

int i,n;

float avg;

printf("\n Enter the number of students: ");

scanf("%d",&n);

for(i=0;i<n;i++)

printf("\n Enter the roll no \n");

scanf("%d",&s[i].rollno);

printf("\n Enter the name \n");

scanf("%s",s[i].name);

printf("\n Enter m1 marks out of 100 \n");

scanf("%d",&s[i].m1);

printf("\n Enter m2 marks out of 100 \n");

scanf("%d",&s[i].m2);

printf("\n Enter m3 marks out of 100 \n");

scanf("%d",&s[i].m3);
 s[i].sum=s[i].m1+s[i].m2+s[i].m3;

s[i].percent=(s[i].sum/300.00)*100.00;

printf("\n Student Details are as follows");

printf("\n Roll No \t Name \t Total Marks \t Percentage \n");

for(i=0;i<n;i++)

printf(" %d \t\t %s \t %.2f \t %.2f \n",s[i].rollno,s[i].name,s[i].sum,s[i].percent);

avg=0.0;

for(i=0;i<n;i++)

avg=avg+s[i].percent;

avg=avg/n;

printf("\n Class Average=%.2f",avg);

for(i=0;i<n;i++)

if (s[i].percent<avg)

printf("\n Student Below Average Marks=%s",s[i].name);

else if (s[i].percent>avg)

printf("\n Student Above Average Marks=%s",s[i].name);

}
}

Program-11

#include<stdio.h>

#include<stdlib.h>

#include<math.h>

void main()

int n,i;

float *fp;

float sum,sumsqr,mean,deviation,stddeviation,variance;

printf("\n Enter the value of n ");

scanf("%d",&n);

fp=(float *)malloc(n*sizeof(float));

printf("\n Enter %d elements\n",n);

for(i=0;i<n;i++)

scanf("%f",(fp+i));

for(i=0;i<n;i++)

sum=sum+ *(fp+i);

mean=sum/n;

for(i=0;i<n;i++)
 {

deviation=*(fp+i)-mean;

sumsqr=sumsqr+(deviation * deviation);

variance=sumsqr/n;

stddeviation=sqrt(variance);

printf("\n Sum is %.4f",sum);

printf("\n Mean is %.4f",mean);

printf("\n Variance is %.4f",variance);

printf("\n Standard deviation is %.4f\n",stddeviation);

free(fp);

Program-12

#include<stdio.h>

#include<stdlib.h>

void main()

FILE *fp1,*fp2;

char file_name[50],c;

printf("\nEnter the name of the file to open for reading: ");

scanf("%s",file_name);

fp1=fopen(file_name,"r");

if(fp1==NULL)

{
printf("\nCannot open the file: %s",file_name);

exit(0);

printf("\nEnter the name of the file to open for writing: ");

scanf("%s",file_name);

fp2=fopen(file_name,"w");

c=fgetc(fp1);

while(!feof(fp1))

fputc(c,fp2);

c=fgetc(fp1);

printf("\nContents copied to: %s\n",file_name);

fclose(fp1);

fclose(fp2);