Robot Framework Web UI Automation Interview Questions and Answers
1. What is Robot Framework, and how is it used for web UI automation?
Answer: Robot Framework is an open-source test automation framework that supports acceptance
testing, acceptance test-driven development (ATDD), and robotic process automation (RPA). For
web UI automation, it integrates with libraries like SeleniumLibrary to automate web browser
interactions.
2. How do you start a browser session in Robot Framework?
Answer: Use the `Open Browser` keyword to start a browser session. Example:
Open Browser https://example.com chrome
3. What is SeleniumLibrary in Robot Framework?
Answer: SeleniumLibrary is a Robot Framework library that provides keywords to interact with a web
browser. It is used for web automation tasks such as clicking elements, typing into forms, and
verifying page content.
4. How do you close a browser session in Robot Framework?
Answer: Use the `Close Browser` keyword to close the browser session.
Close Browser
5. How do you input text into a text field in Robot Framework?
Answer: Use the `Input Text` keyword to fill out a text field.
Input Text name=username admin
6. How do you click a button in Robot Framework?
Answer: Use the `Click Button` keyword to click on a button.
Click Button name=login_button
7. How do you verify that a page contains specific text?
Answer: Use the `Page Should Contain` or `Element Should Contain` keywords to check for text.
Page Should Contain Example Domain
8. How do you interact with dropdown menus in Robot Framework?
Answer: Use `Select From List By Value` or `Select From List By Label` to interact with dropdowns.
Select From List By Value id=dropdown value=option1
9. How do you wait for an element to be visible in Robot Framework?
Answer: Use the `Wait Until Element Is Visible` keyword.
Wait Until Element Is Visible id=element_id timeout=10
10. How do you verify that an element exists on a page in Robot Framework?
Answer: Use the `Element Should Exist` keyword to verify if an element is present.
Element Should Exist id=element_id
