Bad vs Good
Java
Clean Code
Tips
Palmurugan C
@palmuruganc
Java Clean Code
1. Keep Classes Small
Small, single-purpose classes adhere to the Single
Responsibility Principle (SRP) and make your code easier to
understand
Tips and maintain.
Bad
Good
@palmuruganc
Java Clean Code
2. Prefer Enum for Constants
Enums provide a type-safe way to define constants and
avoid issues with hard-coded strings. Use them wherever
possible for better readability.
Tips
Bad
Good
@palmuruganc
Java Clean Code
3. Avoid NullPointerException
Reversing string comparisons ("constant".equals(variable))
prevents NPE. Use Optional to avoid null checks altogether
and write
Tipssafer code.
Bad
Good
@palmuruganc
Java Clean Code
4. Use Dependency Injection (DI)
Dependency injection decouples classes and improves
testability. Use frameworks like Spring to inject
dependencies
Tips instead of creating them manually.
Bad
Good
@palmuruganc
Java Clean Code
5. Meaningful Variable Names
Avoid cryptic or single-letter variable names. Use names
that reveal intent.
Tips
Bad
Good
@palmuruganc
Java Clean Code
6. Avoid Long Methods
Break down long methods into smaller, focused methods.
Bad Tips
Good
@palmuruganc
Java Clean Code
7. Use Constants for Magic Number
Replace magic numbers with constants for readability.
Bad Tips
Good
@palmuruganc
Java Clean Code
8. Handle Exception Properly
Log meaningful errors and rethrow exceptions if needed.
Bad Tips
Good
@palmuruganc
Java Clean Code
9. Use Streams Wisely
Use Java Streams for concise and readable code.
Bad Tips
Good
@palmuruganc
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