J.K.SHAH CLASSES C.P.T.

- MATHEMATICS & STATISTICS

CHAPTER-10
SET THEORY AND RELATION
HOME WORK
1. The number of subsets of the set {2, 3, 5} is
(a) 3, (b) 8, (c) 6, (d) none of these,

2. The null set is represented by

(a) { Φ } (b) { 0 } (c) Φ (d) none of these

3. A = {2, 3, 5, 7} , B { 4, 6, 8, 10} then A ∩ B can be written as

(a) {} (b) { Φ } (c) (AUB)' (d) None of these

4. The set {x|0<x<5} represents the set when x may take integral values only
(a) {0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 } (b) {1, 2, 3, 4 }
(c) {1, 2, 3, 4, 5 } (d) none of these

5. The set {0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10} can be written as

(a) {2x | 0<x <5} (b) {x : 0<x<5}
(c) {2x : 0<x<5} (d) none of these

6. The set of cubes of the natural number is

(a) a finite set, (b) an infinite set,
(c) a null set (d) none of these

7. {1– (–1)x} for all integral x is the set

(a) {0}, (b) {2}, (c) {0,2} (d) none of these

8. E is a set of positive even number and O is a set of positive odd numbers, then E
∪O is a
(a) set of whole numbers, (b) N,
(c) a set of rational number, (d) none of these

9. If R is the set of positive rational number and E is the set of real numbers then
(a) R⊆E, (b) R ⊂E (c) E ⊂R (d) none of these

10. If N is the set of natural numbers and I is the set of positive integers, then
(a) N = I, (b) N⊂I, (c) N⊆I, (d) none of these

11. If R is the set of isosceles right angled triangles and I is set of isosceles triangles,
then
(a) R=I (b) R⊃I, (c) R ⊂I (d) none of these

12. (A∪B)' is equal to

(a) (A∩ B)' (b) A ∪B' (c) A'∩ B', (d) none of these
: 582 :
J.K.SHAH CLASSES C.P.T. - MATHEMATICS & STATISTICS

13. (A∩B)' is equal to

(a) (A' ∪B)' (b) A' ∪B' (c) A'∩ B', (d) none of these

14. A∪E is equal to (E is a superset of A)

(a) A, (b) E, (c) φ, (d) none of these

15. If A∆ B = (A–B) ∪(B–A) and A = {1, 2, 3, 4}, B = {3,5,7} than A∆B is

(a) {1, 2, 4, 5, 7} (b) {3}
(c) {1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 7} (d) none of these

16. "Is smaller than" over the set of eggs in a box is

(a) Transitive (T) (b) Symmetric (S)
(c) Reflexive (R) (d) Equivalence (E)

17. "Is equal to" over the set of all rational numbers is
(a) (T) (b) (S) (c) (R) (d) E

18. "has the same father as" …… over the set of children
(a) R (b) S (c) T (d) none of these

19. "is perpendicular to " over the set of straight lines in a given plane is
(a) R (b) S (c) T (d) E

20. "is the reciprocal of" …….. over the set of non-zero real numbers is
(a) S (b) R (c) T (d) none of these

21. "Is the square of" over n set of real numbers is

(a) R (b) S (c) T (d) none of these

22. In a group of 20 children, 8 drink tea but not coffee and 13 like tea. The number of
children drinking coffee but not tea is
(a) 6 (b) 7 (c) 1 (d) none of these

23. The sets V = {x / x+2=0}, R={x / x2+2x=0} and S = {x : x2+x–2=0} are equal to one
another if x is equal to
(a) –2 (b) 2 (c) ½ (d) none of these
: 583 :
J.K.SHAH CLASSES C.P.T. - MATHEMATICS & STATISTICS

24. Given A = {2, 3}, B = {4, 5}, C = {5, 6} then A × (B ∩ C) is

(a) {(2, 5), (3, 5)} (b) {(5, 2), (5, 3)}
(c) {(2, 3), (5, 5)} (d) none of these

25. Following set notations represent: – A⊂B; x ∉A; A⊃B; {0}; A⊄B
(a) A is a proper subset of B; x is not an element of A; A contains B; singleton
with an only element zero; A is not contained in B
(b) A is a proper subset of B; x is an element of A; A contains B; singleton with
an only element zero; A is contained in B
(c) A is a proper subset of B; x is not an element of A; A does not contains B;
contains elements other than zero; A is not contained in B
(d) None

26. Represent the following sets in set notation: – Set of all alphabets in English
language, set of all odd integers less than 25, set of all odd integers, set of
positive integers x satisfying the equation x2+5x+7=0 : -
(a) A={x:x is an alphabet in English}, I={x:x is an odd integer>25}, I={2, 4, 6, 8
….} I={x: x2+5x+7=0}
(b) A={x:x is an alphabet in English}, I={x:x is an odd integer<25}, I={1, 3, 5, 7
….} I={x: x2+5x+7=0}
(c) A={x:x is an alphabet in English}, I={x:x is an odd integer £ 25}, I={1, 3, 5, 7
….} I={x: x2+5x+7=0}
(d) None

27. What is the relationship between the following sets? A={x:x is a letter in the word
flower} B={x:x is a letter in the word flow} C={x:x is a letter in the word wolf} D={x:x
is a letter in the word follow}
(a) B=C=D and all these are subsets of the set A
(b) B=C≠D
(c) B≠C≠D
(d) None

28. State whether the following sets are finite, infinite or empty: – (i) X = {1, 2, 3,
…..500} (ii) Y = {y: y = a2 ; a is an integer } (iii) A = {x:x is a positive integer
multiple of 2} (iv) B = {x:x is an integer which is a perfect root of 26<x<35}
(a) finite, infinite, infinite, empty (b) infinite, infinite, finite, empty
(c) infinite, finite, infinite, empty (d) None

: 584 :
J.K.SHAH CLASSES C.P.T. - MATHEMATICS & STATISTICS

29. A sample of income group of 1172 families was surveyed and noticed that for
income groups <` ` 6000/-, ` 6000/- to ` 10999/-, ` 11000/-, to `15999/-, ` 16000
and above no TV set is available to 70, 50, 20, 50 families, one set is available to
152, 308, 114, 46 families and two or more sets are available to 10, 174, 84, 94
families. If A = {x|x is a family owning two or more sets}, B = {x|x is a family with
one set, }C = {x|x is a family with income less than `6000/-}, D = {x|x is a family
with income ` .6000/- to ` 10999/-}, E = {x|x is a family with income ` 11000/- to` `
15999/-}, find the number of families in each of the following sets (i) C ∩ B
(ii) A∪E
(a) 152, 580 (b) 152, 20 (c) 152, 50 (d) 152, 496

30. If four members a, b, c, d of a decision making body are in a meeting to pass a

resolution where rule of majority prevails list the wining coalitions. Given that a, b,
c, d own 50% 20% 15% 15% shares each.
(a) {a, b} {a, c} {a, d} {a, b, c} {a, b, d} {a, b, c, d} (b) {b, c, d}
(c) {b, c} {b, d} {c, d} {a, c, d} {b, c, d} {a} {b} {c} {d} φ (d) None

31. If A = {2, 3}, B = {4, 5}, C = {5, 6} then A × (B ∪ C) is

(a) {(2, 4) (2, 5) (2, 6) (3, 4) (3, 5) (3, 6)}
(b) {(2, 5) (3, 5)}
(c) {(2, 4) (2, 5) (3, 4) (3, 5) (4, 5) (4, 6) (5, 5) (5, 6)}
(d) None

ANSWERS

1. (b) 2. (c) 3. (a) 4. (b) 5. (c) 6. (b) 7. (c)

8. (b) 9. (b) 10. (a) 11. (c) 12. (b) 13. (b) 14. (a)
D D
15. (a) 16. (a) 17. 18. 19. (b) 20. (a) 21. (d)
(ALL) (ALL)
22. (b) 23. (a) 24. (a) 25. (a) 26. (b) 27. (a) 28. (a)

29. (d) 30. (a) 31. (a)

CHAPTER-11
: 585 :
J.K.SHAH CLASSES C.P.T. - MATHEMATICS & STATISTICS

FUNCTION
HOME WORK
1. 1. If A = {x, y, z}, B = {p, q, r, s} Which of the relation on A.B are function.
(a) {n, p), (x, q), (y, r), (z, s)}, (b) {( x, s), (y, s), (z, s)}
(c) {(y, p), (y, q), (y, r),(z, s), (d) {(x, p), (y, r), (z, s)}

2. {(x,y)|x+y = 5} where x, y ∈R is a
(a) not a function (b) a composite function
(c) one-one mapping (d) none of these

3. {( x , y)|x = 4} where x, y ∈R is a
(a) not a function (b) function
(c) one-one mapping (d) none of these

4. {(x , y), y=x2} where x, y ∈R is

(a) not a function (b) a function
(c) inverse mapping (d) none of these

5. {(x, y)|x<y} where x, y ∈R is

(a) not a function (b) a function
(c) one-one mapping (d) none of these

6. The domain of {(1,7), (2,6)} is

(a) (1, 6) (b) (7, 6) (c) (1, 2) (d) {6, 7}

7. The range of {(3,0), (2,0), (1,0), (0,0)} is

(a) {0, 0} (b) {0} (c) {0, 0, 0, 0} (d) none of these

8. The domain and range of {(x, y) : y = x2 } where x, y ∈R is

(a) (reals, natural numbers) (b) (reals, positive reals)
(c) (reals, reals) (d) none of these

9. Let the domain of x be the set {1}. Which of the following functions are equal to 1
(a) f(x) = x2, g(x) = x (b) f(a) = x, g(x) = 1–x
2 2
(c) f(x) = x +x +2 , g(x) = (x+ 1) (d) none of these

10. If f(x) = 1/1–x, f(–1) is

(a) 0 (b) ½ (c) 0 (d) none of these

11. If g(x) = (x–1)/x, g(–½) is

(a) 1 (b) 2 (c) 3/2 (d) 3

12. If f(x) = 1/1–x and g(x) = (x–1)/x, than fog(x) is

(a) x (b) 1/x (c) –x (d) none of these

: 586 :
J.K.SHAH CLASSES C.P.T. - MATHEMATICS & STATISTICS

13. If f(x) = 1/1–x and g(x) = (x–1)/x, then g of(x) is

(a) x–1 (b) x (c) 1/x (d) none of these

14. The function f(x) = 2x is

(a) one-one mapping (b) one-many
(c) many-one (d) none of these

15. The range of the function f(x) = log10(1 + x) for the domain of real values of x when
0≤ x ≤ 9 is
(a) ( 0,1 ) (b) {0, 1, 2} (c) {0, 1} (d) none of these

16. The Inverse function f–1 of f(x) = 2x is

U
(a) 1/2x (b) (c) 1/x (d) none of these


17. If f(x) = x+3, g(x) = x2, then fog(x) is

(a) x2 + 3 (b) x2 + x +3 (c) (x+3)2 (d) none of these

18. If f(x) = x+3, g(x) = x2 then f(x).g(x) is

(a) (x+3)2 (b) x2+3 (c) x3+3x2 (d) none of these

19. The Inverse h–1 when h(x) = log10x is

(a) log10x (b) 10x (c) log10(1/x) (d) none of these

20. For the function h(x) = 101+x the domain of real values of x where 0≤ x ≤ 9, the
range is
(a) 10 ≤ h(x) ≤ 1010 (b) 0 ≤ h(x) ≤ 1010
(c) 0 < h(x) < 10 (d) none of these

ANSWERS

1. (b),(d) 2. (c) 3. (a) 4. (b) 5. (a)

6. (c) 7. (b) 8. (b) 9. (a) 10. (b)

11. (d) 12. (a) 13. (b) 14. (a) 15. (a)

16. (b) 17. (a) 18. (c) 19. (b) 20. (a)

CHAPTER-12
: 587 :