Arrays and Function
Friday, July 17, 2020 MITHIBAI COLLEGE 1
Introduction
• An array can be passed to function.
• Arrays are always passed as ref to the function.
• General form :
ret_type func_name (data_type arr_name [ ] , int SIZE)
{
// function body
}
Friday, July 17, 2020 KAUSHIK PANCHAL 2
Example
void input (int a[], int N) void display (int a[], int N)
{ {
for(int i = 0; i< N ; i++) for(int i = 0; i < N ; i++)
{ {
cin>>a[i]; cout<<a[i]<< “ ”;
} }
} }
Friday, July 17, 2020 KAUSHIK PANCHAL 3
Example (To input 3 arrays and print it )
#include <iostream.h> cout<<"Enter twenty integers : ";
#include <conio.h> input(a,20);
void input (int a[], int N) ;
void display (int a[], int N) ; cout<<“Elements of first Array are :";
display(a,5);
void main()
cout<<“Elements of Second Array are:";
{ display(b,10);
int a[5],b[10],c[20];
clrscr(); cout<<“Elements of Third Array are : ";
cout<<"Enter five integers : "; display(c,20);
input(a,5);
cout<<"Enter ten integers : "; getch();
input(b,10); }
Friday, July 17, 2020 KAUSHIK PANCHAL 4
Binary Search (USER DEFINED FUNCTION)
#include <iostream.h> if(x == a[m])
#include <conio.h> return m;
int Bsearch(int a[],int N,int x) else
{ return -1;
int l=0,u=N-1,m; }
m = ( l + u ) / 2 ;
while(l<u && a[m] != x)
{
if ( x > a[m] )
l = m + 1;
else
u = m – 1 ;
m = ( l + u ) / 2 ;
}
Friday, July 17, 2020 KAUSHIK PANCHAL 5
Binary Search (USER DEFINED FUNCTION)
void main() if(pos != -1)
{ cout<<“Search is successful and
int a[10]= {10,20,30,40,50,60,70, number found at position: “ << pos;
80,90,100}; else
int x,pos; cout<<“Search is unsuccessful";
clrscr(); getch();
cout<<“Elements of array are : "; }
display(a,10); }
cout<<“Enter number to be
searched : ";
cin >> x ;
pos = Bsearch(a,10,x);
Friday, July 17, 2020 KAUSHIK PANCHAL 6
