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Bitwise Operators - Concept

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
24 views2 pages

Bitwise Operators - Concept

Uploaded by

Ananthi
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

Bitwise Operators and their working with

Examples in C
1) & (bitwise AND)
It does AND on every bit of two numbers. The result of AND is 1 only if both
bits are 1.

Example:

4 & 7
4 → 00000100
7 → 00000111
Doing AND for each bit
From LSB:
0 & 1= 0 (LSB of output)
0 & 1= 0
1 & 1= 1
0 & 0 =0
0 & 0 =0
0 & 0 =0
0 & 0 =0
0 & 0 =0

Thus output:
00000100 → 4
4 & 7 =4

2) | (bitwise OR)
It takes two numbers as operands and does OR on every bit of two numbers.
The result of OR is 1 any of the two bits is 1.

Example:

4 | 7
4 → 00000100
7 → 00000111
Doing OR for each bit
From LSB:
0 | 1 =1 (LSB of output)
0 | 1 =1
1 | 1 =1
0 | 0 =0
0 | 0 =0
0 | 0 =0
0 | 0 =0
0 | 0 =0

Thus output:
00000111 → 7
4 | 7 =7

3) ^ (bitwise XOR)
It does XOR on every bit of two numbers. The result of XOR is 1 if the two
bits are different.

Example:

4 ^ 7
4 → 00000100
7 → 00000111
Doing XOR for each bit
From LSB:
0 ^ 1 =1 (LSB of output)
0 ^ 1 =1
1 ^ 1 =0
0 ^ 0 =0
0 ^ 0 =0
0 ^ 0 =0
0 ^ 0 =0
0 ^ 0 =0

Thus output:
00000011 → 3
4 ^ 7 =3

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