Horoevtfork

ChsTOistry

Name:
Name Class Date

Periodic Puzzle
You have been given a list of code letters and clues that correspond to the representative elements in the first four e iods
of the periodic table. Place each code letter in its proper s ace in the table, The chemical symbol for e ch element is
included in (he box.

Hint: Do these code letters first: U, A, R, O, P, L, V, G, N, M

IMPORTANT: The code letters fall into these gro ps on the pe iodic table: JICQ, WNVG, IAL, EPFZ, YBR, ODS,

CODE CODE
LETTER CLU LETTER CLUE
W is a noble gas. I has Its group's smallest Ionization ener y.
P Is the largest atom In Its period. c has atoms that are larger than those of U, but
u has 7 valence electrons In the 2nd energy level. smaller than those of X,
D is an element that needs three electrons to V has one more proton In Its nucleus than U.
become stable. H has the largest first ionization energy in Its
K Is an atom that forms a 2+ Ion. group.

T Is in the fourth period and forms a 2- ion, G has (wo protons In each atom.
A has the electron configuration 1s22s22pz. N has a valence electron configuration of 3s23p8.
R . has an atomic number one less than A. J has alence electrons In the second ener y
level.
0 has an atomic number one more than A.
S
M has electron configuration of 3s2 3p4.
has 18 more protons In Its nucleus than D.
Q has an atomic mass greater than that of J and
F has a single electron In the 1s-sublevel, less than that of K.
B has Ionization energy less than R but greater E has an atomic number less than that of Z but
than Y. greater than that of P.
L has 8 more rotons than A. 2 is the largest atom In Its grou .
Y has ato s that are larger than the atoms of B. X has one less roton in nucleus than W,

1A 8A
1 18
H He
f 2A 3A 4A SA 6A 7A <S
=i
2 13 14 15 16 17
Li Be B N o Ne

? 3 A 0 f* ( V
Na Mg A1 Si Cl Ar

£ Q 1> m h
K Ca G Ge As Se Br Kr
Z Y
Adapted from ChemMatten magazi e, Date Wotfgram.
S X W

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 Name: Period:
Atomic Structure Crossword Puzzle

Across:
I. the positive article In the nucleus of an atom. 1, charge on the proton
8, number of elect ons In an atom of manganese-55 2, the neutral particle In an atom
10, very reactive metals ("group ?") 3, # of electrons In each ener y level of sodium (###)
II. # of electrons In each energy"evel of potassium (####) 4, # of electrons In each energy level of argon (###)
12, number of neutrons In an Isoto e of mass number 9 and atomic 5, mass number of an Isotope with 8 electrons and 7~neutrons
number 5 6, # of the group containing the 20u> element
13, elements with electron configurations ending In d1 ("group ?") 7, nu ber of valence electrons In the element of atomic
14, atoms with the same number of protons but different nu bers number 13
of neutrons 8, number of neutrons In an isotope with mass number 40
17, Rutherford discovered this and atomic number 19
19. maximum # electrons In 2nd energy level 9, # of valence electrons In the unreactive noble gases
22, charge on the electron 11. # of electrons in each energy level of aluminum (# # #)
23, group # containing the 4 ' element 12, the element has this many valence electrons
25, number of valence electrons In phosphorus 15, reactive metal In period 3 with one valence electro
26, atomic number of fluorine 16, an alkali metal combines with a halogen to make this tasty
28. diatomic element with seven valence electrons, used In your seasoning for your food
pool 18, the smallest subatomic particle
29. element with the electron configuration 1s2 2s2 2p6 20, this element has 7 valence electrons and is sometimes
30. number of energy levels in a sodium atom used In a disinfecting solution
21, number of p" electrons In a helium atom
24, group number of the alkali metals
27, word used to describe the number of neutrons in the
hydrogen Isotope with mass number 1

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PeriotEcTablePriodlcTabe

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 PERIO IC TAB WORKSHEET Name

1. Where are the most active m tals locate ? I

2. Where are the most active nonmetals located? 11
3. As you go from left to ight across a period, the atomic size (( ecreaseg / Increases),
whv? ir ucA fl T
4. As you travel down a group, the atomic size (decreases /(Increases,), Why?
InC rfoSiYift of P/n A f \oAft\
5. A ne ative Ion Is ( g jr/ s aller) than Its parent atom.
6. A positive io Is (larger / nall rj) than its parent atom.
7. As you go fromjefWo right across a period, the first Ionization ener y generally
(decreases/(ncreas s), Whv? r\ACW £
8. As you go down a group, the first Ionization energy enerally (d crease? / inc eases),
Whv? SU .Mmg e
9. Where Is the highest electronegativity found? of P- f . ( pliAO On ')
10, Where Is the lowest electrone ativity found? hcrtfirm Lefii' t P P -T, fr n f U tn
n, Elements of Group 1 are calle tru -fais ,
12. Elements of Group 2 are called Ivi P ,
13, Elements of Grou 3-12 are called i dAl C) H0\n \/Y\jpA&J *=> ,
14, Asyetkao f om left to right across the erio llc table, the elements go from
( etal / nonmetals) to (metals/nonmetajs),
15, roup 17 elements are called IfVTTtcf an S
16, The most active el me t In Group 17 Is
17. roup 18 ele ents are called f]db[&
18. What sublevels are filling across the Transition Elements? fL*
19, Elements within group
a group have a similar number I
of [t io/ACJl, ofoAfirUY)
- S
20. Eleme ts ac oss a series haye the same number of

21. A colored Ion generally I dicates a -f r yiS i fcrn lyc gtL

22. As you go down a group, the elements generally become ((nor less) metallic,

23. The majority of elements In the periodic table are ( eta / nonmetals).
2 , Elements In the periodic table a e arran ed accordin to their / fofl/lfefc 0 ?j>- ir+,t s
26, An element with both metallic and nonmetalllc properties Is called a Woii

Chemistry IF8766 36 ©Instructional Fair, Ino.

 Reviewsheet: Periodic Table and Periodic Trends
1. Why did Mendeleev s periodic table have blank spaces on it? . ,
dtckcLlW Jiimu cte fiA md pi&f' et &u
dt£eo\jt<rert , dUA<i (kl spates ft* ( ser hd (ai r*
2. What contribution did Moseley maRe'to our modern periodic table?
deJermined u ' Jihww &/ce peYtddPc {lu didiS. of

dSeea o\fed)
Vertical columns on the periodic table are called, and horizontal rows
are called j / c S

5. Elements with similar chemical properties are placed in the same

6. Complete the table below.

Electron Confiq. Block Period Group/Type Element

rXel6s24f1 ,5d106D6
f cT (f>s'
f
\
s
(e
6
(S / pS6 )k.<30.$
1 / Alkali Metal
f rHs ici ITY(Xv> -(M&\ hravn i'U-Cw
rHe]2s2 S L Z.( Allt.Efl f - . (li -
rprt Ss* d10 cte 5 11 / Trans. Metal
i ? 171 fy. oaens Fluorine

7. Determine whether the following statements are describing alkali metals (A), alkaline earth
metals (AE), transition metals (TM), halogens (H), noble gases (NG):

a) most reactive non-metals H

b) s2p6 valence configuration
c) second most reactive metals A T
d) s1 valence configuration /
e) exceptions found to e- configurations T
f) soft metals A
g) d orbitals being filled T (A

8. State the group and periodic trends for atomic radius, and explain both trends.

p- fn notes

9. Compare the atomic radii of the fluorine atom and the iodine atom.

10. Compare the atomic radii of the aluminum atom and the sulfur atom.

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 11. Circle the one ith the larger radius: Na+ r Al3+ F" or Cl F 'o N3'

12. Circle the one ith the smaller radius: Na or F

13. State the group and periodic trends for ionization energy and ex lain both trends.

- L? (Y) ftoies

14. State the group and periodic trends for electronegativit and explain both trends.

5<2e p- in po-fes

15. Compare the ionization energy o sodiut to that of potassium.

16- Compare the ionization energy of sodium to that of/ hlorine.

17. Will the electronegativity of barium be larger or afnaHerihan that of strontium?

18. Arrange oxygen, fluorine, and sulfur in order of Increasing electronegativity.

S O F
19. For Group 3. list the element symbol for
a) largest atomic radius lo
b) smallest atomic radius ,5c
c) largest ionic radius
d) largest ionization energy 5 c,
e) largest electronegativity

20. For Period 3, list the element symbol for

a) largest atomic radius /V s
b) smallest atomic radius /4 n
c) largest ionic radius f*
e J d iargest-ionie-radttts , o/ vas,
» e) largest electronegativity c/ | u
e- H~ dn&f /znrnn

on shcw e- &o/nYiS t n be\nds> .