GoodLuckPage No.

Unit- I Stedy Elechse o6 124

Cunent & Stahic
ctor Mogncic
ance <HElectomotie Force
Thecot kixckeffs las
Continyihy eqF
Poer dessipaion &Toes as
(tht Savart la
Piot-
its cplicohon.
Acnpres Gscuitol las is spelicahicei
Magnehic Auz Density
Mazne hic Scalao &vecto Potenhal
Boundaony corcdiion maqnehc felds
Tductance & Indictos
stored
Energy in magnetic feld.

Magnetic Geld Tntensity CH)

Acnetic Elu Densih ce)
tBiot-Sayat lan
laneatCult wth wen Lers liomele)

This la
cuent laled
dso caled
for alerrent.
s Amprk laus

diffeential maqne hc feld

dH due to
curnt element intensibh
I d.
Cenciderila rment
ilanent thoggh
arpee is hich cuse T

4oding
Rassing We
field intensh
aeintsted in
H at poiatP.
 GoodLuck Page No.

Data 6 L| 24

Statement
Magnbu de t erf lH at point p i
peisnad to
enil length dl, the sine of
angle beteen
the flament
line connecinq iffetntiadlendth to

the Roiot p Tts invessely pti

to Squase distancetron the
flament the h The conr
ifoint
ppoxhsno hy
(T\cing
AB= ABSn9an
ldH Maqne hs feld intencih by small elenent dl
H= dH.
§. Shews closed oop cuMnd wont fos if
loop is not closed

he diac hion st H is t to the

plane conteiningditoeahal
centeining element &

ine dorasnom flanent to ot

vectorr

x= sss product

to
=diffetic elermen
lenaent.
e=istance hefat dHffecnhi cus
lement tom et P.
 GoodLuckPage No.

Date 6 | L24

Indeqxctet t qet ttal H,

H=Jdh.
Tdeap
to

e
stat
1Gisten thepoiatcCs,-2,3)& P(u-l,2
e lerment (4aota)
ozluly

fnd
amp C poo cluces fel H at pP

R End pt - star

(4-)aa t (--(-2))ay+(2-3)az

4)4(--(-2)*+(2-3)?

ncht
 GoodLuck Page No.

Date
\

Apply Bist-Savart's law'

-0.577 6.577 -0

(hen-Bataz)x(ccmtay-az
=153K06 (4aA-3aytqDCamtay

|s3XIs3-)a

a
 GoodLuck Page No.

Date o7 L 24

(or)

|R 5.72 ulm

g.2Dedex nine the magnehic intohy Cda

tiele )
Lat thne
gia cunyent element

fee spAce.

(o,b,)
endt

Endrtarst
Cor3)n+ (o-4)dy t(o-5a
R =Nco-s)+Co-44(o-s)2
 Date
L4
GoodLuck Page No.

-Sam

Ppply Biot -SAVART's laus

dH

2 )2x(o(aat 2ayaz)xc3an -4oy5a)

E2:12x(6s
-4 -5

212x(879[(-lo+2)a-(-549)aytttT
 Eo fesmittvity ot the eim
pe space
Ho esmenbilihy,of the meslun txe spce
GoodLuckPage No.

ur= Re lohire pes meabilih Date |24

latl= J4.24)2+(}-uryt-424)
38 nAm

* Relation between

electic feld iaterib, onehc

4eld inttncity is aso pxeient, in the mei
denoted by B".
The geltion between mognetic feld intnsity
Ce& Densiy p) is gyen as

he,
uE Pes meabili hy ot the nediun

B=o.
-1 Hm
t is called ass pexneabilihy of the thce
Space.
permebility
 (GoodLucK Paga ten.

kiMaanetic feld intecity due to

nfoite lonq stxaight filamest

(o¢z) IId

empenent

Assunphsos dirch,
9Consides iniaile
iniaile leng flarnent paced
Z-axis
Since z-ais is the catis at Hhe cylicoky
in ylindoica syslern, use culindcal
(oroxdtoate
g) let, the aape ii parcing
flament
)The paint he te felais oeid
y-plane, the

s)To Biot-Sayart's lo we shaude

akediftentiad euatat flament (Ide
7-agis at a hei ht of tz
Co-Kiootes ef ieanhe

To ehe
fndmegnet feld
eld iatencihy se
Biot-Sevasts la
 GoodLuckPageNo.
Date

Biet- Sauss k Lae,

dyaytzdz
vectr
i along Z aris,
A

ent
ite

Vectx fom aittenentia cusocnt element

to pt eis

ng biet- Savaxts lao

)
nthiel 4ITtz)6²4z?)2
 GoodLuck Page No.

Data
L|1y

leiH Tdz
ldH is dittesentha nasnehe faeiotensidue boee
To qet tatal maanetie tieldde to
camdek o Alament, intcaxcte dh
cves lists z
vangiaytog H=
H=
dz

t zY
dzETsec.de
tan

imitsaillchonge as,

2
2
-H
 GoodLuck Page No.

Data
0 24

Maanehie FeldIntensih che to

Faite ength tlament

R
N

actszoica to Biot-Sovoxt ley

 GoodLuck Page No.

Dato
(4
sing caois product at wit ecto,

dH
(4TT(a+72)2)
to fnd total field inten sity iateqak dh
H = dz

dz

222> (at 2tan?

lse
(yec2x 3

Y3secK

2
 GoodLuckPageNo.

HTas Csinán-sinKi]
when

[sina-SihaiJad

H=I Lsin(go- 2)-sin (3o-o))]ag

ngle uoith

loslnley

az distian
space in tlament paralled
to AriS passing thtraughpt:(2-4)

at o,4o) it láment les

3<e3
.4

Hat lo,,o)
 GoodLuck Page No.

Date cg |

Souge en
(2,-4)

filament

H=
2TT R

de J23

-2amtSa

dz is irfinite but

-26%xaqz) + s (ay xaz)

 - 5ae-2a
g

E Nouo, susihate a
dH

0. 4 5an

o.ol- c.g2a-0.37ay
-3

mAlm

(2,-40 (orl,o)
V2g
(oj°)
 GoodLuckPage No.

Date A 24
3 29|22°

+329-2 Anicloeksie dut

since3:12)-sin (-y12)S5

-2ay

5a%-2ay

H =5.2lcm-2:09ay mlm
o to o Tseated
ite length GoodLuck Page No.

Data

2
go.

Isin (an)- Sin (ai)dq

O,4 Lsin (3o) - sinlo-Sa- 26y

- 5aa-2ay
 GoodLuckPage No.

|Date 1 L24

Using Biot-Savagt's la derie the

magentc teld inte nsity en he yis

of a ccelac loop of sius R
Cot
steady Cunt

dt
diometically ogpente
points on ciralar loop

|Magnehic 4ald intengihy due to o the axis

clelax aop'
|Assumehions
Caconing CNacnt I is placed

plane iCerte at onqn

ic the axis t the
OLet Qis the poiot at ahichanehe
colcutoden
tield intensity is to be
(4)The
Let
ciag thomugh Aoop
dntdacknise irehoa
let, the difextotioJ nt tlement is

So
pt
sgsten
 GoodLuck Page No.

|LML2y
Date

The edx joining

6d intensiy at tadue to dfhenkal

cnt ehrn

IS qlutab Biot-Savart'slaw stato s thaL.

Idex 2

=Irelàg -as tzaz

Use identity ef

az4Zarag xar

ag K-rar=-Yaz)
= raz
 No.
GoodLuck Page

Date 1| 124

di is the magnehe fel atnihy ad p. Q

element Gn cireular locp

by ditexential cunacat

no gne tic feld iaten sihy at

t abtein

integ ratian
of
the
toed cscubr loop

ot
the Surmation intaatis
enly Vexical components

ar
eleet

UTT (o?4 z2)3/2

Iy? -o. T

2 (o'4j312

feld on th
Aognehe iatensihy

H= 2

6Xap (ot)3/2

mognetic

I
-raz) find

centrf the loop

eauation.
H

2
 L2
GoodLuck
Date
Page No.

Gtate s Eplain Ampee ciruital lan

when use Ampe's
tel
to cde txonine the magnetic

Statemeot 59unc a single

ine inteqxd ot H
The
s equo to the cuont
cleel path
enclose

Mathemaically it is qiven as, 9Hde = Tale

fttornnt
Tnfie
path
cirulor

Consicler xe us
whote maan eb' feld

H is know to
iaiaite cussent iloment plared
Suppose iafiait
ZaxiS: The moqne h tiele to
albg IY
21T

het, a SusrOuncing it i cirale

this pa th oylineloi ca
stm IS
given.
 GoodLuck Page No.

Date I2L4
If the path has yadius 'y'it is

hoizonal

o
then
TheE.

2||
The ampenc cixaitl ous,
a is H.=T
lHs
7

211

hus the ampexs circuitad la

eitied

Applicakion'

fd Cusnt iotite long consat hor.

9te
cunt
Ma'twells
the contini h eahen tonr electpogdluck
&its sienifan ce in eectrorrpnll
continuiy
|quatin
Pogo No

%The caatinuihy
catinuihy cauaton. for

the closesl
Stateisentt Tota Cusnt
cus
Suntace is equed to ze
foutaoing
Cuont

ac closed
-Node epXSsec
Surface

Cynt is Conhinuous acoss the nade, its

value emons seme Ih stea taoe,
Cangicle s a clacec Sutace
suxte ce in the ence
scnt then kcL ico vadid
this Case-The Cubnt thugh
closed face

Tacominq cugatat it con sicdered apasive.

Hhen
outaoing
It Aotal cusnt cmsing
the closed

H Maanehe feld anteriy

BoMosqneht tg ceni
his caled indeaxal
eontinuiby puatioo denred om contin

cquatien tor staie ield.

isn.
GoodLuckPage No.

Date

+ ODz

Gsodient.

Cue (xH)= a az
e

Ha

f Stoke s Theoaf mi

Accordig to Ampexek lo e have

The of lan
point

Rut equatian
2

l'inp

This called Stokes Them.

tete merntt Iatecqsetion ot any ecor aronrd.
to inteqtahr
the çiYl ot thet vitor thywgh aut
Hne Sutace entloçedby path
 GoodLuck Paga No.

Data (| ||12Ly

systera ic
is calcatea
Cus I Ceestesian
s belo,
a az

Ha Hy Hz

Cyliadici xa
Siysttm

Ho Hz

due to Cuntnt sorce

Q.|.An H the

given clen sibye at ongns.

oescabe

a
Ha Hy z
 GoodLuckPage No.

Date | L24

te

1 an

an-eay-(os2x ar
Tat Co,o. oiqin
a

an-ay- azAm
 GoodLuck r3g9 .
|12
42Maanehic fell intensihy in

HX? +¢x)az
Had the Cuent density at point.
23, 4)
(,-)
C)Co,9, )

2
-(o-c)az

T-2404+ 204

T=-2)aa+ 2(2)ay

T=2(0)at2(o)o
.
GoodLuck Page No.

Date

H E-2a 2a A /

)az