{fay scat ye Asstqnmk?P perant aaelion Of SPS Slamayy a wt) * -& Jol consis che LF gtEY —pomelakt i) arte of Pe of GOK! q -[ & is iyst ‘tecunsforrred into OF othe ineoming birety dott sequires gor nyez de emuwdit - o'Trus ysymbols + and 0.078 represurded by Vian chs bi oauets art duuided oy means a demux into 8 pol bi wage Co manana aap odd andeuun numbered tp a) bf 2 Thee a bu tomes we denoted by Ger 5 Aett)- 2 we note thet "in any stematin Gntewoad the amplitude} aylt) and artt) 2 Savand snr1nes ped rs ) lepenaitng corte porbicrsan ait that ts being prarsmil 6 The tous vbimany uneuts! att) and aztt) art wed modulate a por of puncture cori ne ortho Baris punts + Basalt & pat of Abenory PSK Signals artich 5 ga: Clee te | PSK op Ie renesta , youd APSK Sign od Sonals ar, ae, y ty & ae ee liz Steet 4 eae OPP @ loca “G Cnetetlig pap ithe Corn mer, 3 ‘ i get giltland ott) p Phe 6 horns " Deh Tip 1 ie bt covelader of : ‘cite qmal st) we egg teed un pra ee diciiion yj, mado adios of cmp in prase chanrelolp, but rrcoladeal freee fos the / "Swede tm fers Heymrbol 0. and Wace muta jo i y finally Thu Bowe bir, , au inh etl orp axe combos bi woe a PMOL 6 auachalne PU te repre. } Sine onstetition Aegram a2 Bodine ute expresezin ifot Probabiltty 4 OL | SPsk séqual. 5 Contest a aesk signal at owcemus . Xetd~ Sct+ wt)-@O et US Osim dhe signal, Syct) ub transmalted: Unda Hdeal bonctcticn. then. : tt! . Sylt) ew) © from BD, 1 dep eoilater olp mt 3 lt) = patel O.Cflat “feces aterinias Kills +(En+w -@ ur uy for idlovon! ‘covtelditor’ by p wie Aus DT “ate t= Dect Ete Pe gutted = psyte bzttldt 4 wocerptiat roters tnew ' . Meoun-. Eleicel}= 6 G12] | = Vefr 3 , y me EL xoce = el velar Ee EAt = Vln wictle Wor (4) = vag Isat von Leute) Je YortTwJeno|y =, ay Hor Keel ven betif= wotevertad van Peete) =vartudeno),- oi fprxs ebett) -ELRnJeeRad we) ey ont nel Probaby, 4 ty i s 2. | fore [ Shee) 1 “Tae >= VR no, © [n. Vin) % fae ® Lowen) ENofe- [ pon JSqrtt)) = a ef an y © Kol Seteal= foto a * Pad Ay = [- eu} ° Vivo O P The probabilely of Of Cosrecines eshenvit i's ha e (Kr 122) Showlol be re. nanided both Pex fle bsicendeer « Jfeestoyelie 5 ~ Pave z cm: o[* We Fae. Sf ele ee li Tm | ge - Due faye a fe pte bap 7 1 Lee za = Xraelo. Vwo Uo ay +x dare axr-te Vivo No. dri = Wodz AXa = d2a JNO ‘ . a -\\F 120 DNE/2N? p20? Selene ap ee VO Zed 22 AE 2 Ce See eo?! Wo dzt- ee type dee ; 70 — FEA Ene ° > 4,2 eh gtan fda -® os Elan —El2woRCTS % OES “ern antes exvor fun’ 7, 2 ev fo ture eat Saab @ @) 4 muulipiy by 2 expels 2-exfelu) a fote 2.0 Doig frown) taking 2)=2Z2~2 o ef ‘hr ear Z —Vtfino j Ge | ef] a age 2 La feet) leo r (- erfe Cun?) erfet-u) d-exte tu) pee (Eejecay]* [2 (arefeeuy?y [grt pesjecur|* eT hy ewpe cur]? C1" ( ferfeta) sie Le tu) fears a erfc tues Cus) fe =I-fe fe = 1-Pe feels [espe feus often] PBECch sfonal on m auf 72 the 5) fe - | 4 Wefan, i) & Explain Mee jth (ase Meg. Zar ts the beh rreal a3 Mar, ens oe of m, ; Ore 9tt- fb during toch sign Siqual ts sea Silt tgna PM mupaige pete NE and Centered o> ede Synrbot env tf pecage print Mv Kis cu Ve and Phe tanduotath 1 an orale chCompliserdar enor furs Fs ot emerge J on hu ~@ © > mrattpay 9 =P9 e c(-we 2-erfelu) = fete 2p? ur { ve) em au), taking Ze 2222 alah Ayn Meni | ga ‘fe { Panel i NO i ikTpopt rebltsyahons , a zl Vi L Ji ord |] ao Ww | —Efome wn | CSepartn exfe(-u) = a- expe tu) 2 Ree (Eeofeew]? “fA ( a-efem??) = [4x2e-pesfeewrj* =f PA feenge cu ]* a = C1) ( pesfetu) Axe t . fn ea } Ke cupty) Ese Sexe un) fe = Ife ave " fe =1-Pe ¢ So Pez IH [at berfeour exe tan J; » +h CCUM p04 fants) fe Wsteca) WE Vids » \j2 ye 20" | tes tafe Sy Vo Epvay Bplay Moy Pew amd Mchals Th. tonctetay 7 Nth Cage Mog, ub d pam AOPK fs “the Heetal cane 4 | Neate boarn ey PEK, Cornmonty referre cl 08 Me cue Pep who ue ‘hon 4 thy, casein, 4 dakus me of i mM Poebtvalaes rin, OO fea of m Weld. . ys caving voch sf Siqnal fs sent Ste (e Cos Confer 4. or (41) | Each Sfanat manbe oxpandid ta-terms 4 a. than fure, bis dy thence cthe Slanat space diagam it 2D, , oM mumage'y BE Tae Mapes Speed wn a trscls of radar, VE and Centered at the oridun. | » prating inlowal 4 Mrolion ® ony 4M powille «To develop n apprex Prrrnvde. fow average probe iy % | Syrrbol ever the transmilfed sige compen i M I lo-oodinatus ulrng the L | message point M1 Ghose, Co-00 yee | axis au VE and Oo . She bandutdth requfrecd do pass M-ong PSK eignal iron an analog channdl as, I Bwe UT tbitrecle~2 Py log Ahaeney 9 Po Re 2 logaM pring 3S Bi, = loge, M=8 tonslelaction, diagram : do eto 4, m=22'¢ g =as° : 7 4 rplacin eneration ancl cored dodeclin of Brsk, Drauothe sigqnal-space diagram for BFsk signal. =Generatim and cohvient detechisn ol Besks Opp tot mest) mit) Bi tiidadeea a, cA J A : . alt) PS rt amplituele "0 seampltade ' 97 3 Transmilfe ;BESK reat) an Mal we butld sen, + hak + signal #5 a Speeeat case a 258 amdalic, hak “the Bows WRz_lusrel Smlsty —; oL he Tip br Oe a ‘ P Pinca) cled as equomnee t. onc 7 in P for wilh Stpmbols ) ane ore resdinisct a) ° bs # amplitude Levels Ancl res pele ly. ich oa © Producel_moctu loss by siarcordal conrut | pTo*Aenercite The. Brsk sh “4 smutliption URL Ludl em wded dina wane CHE Ob amplitude ts Produce BPSK Sidhe. the Pmvig prslses weedy gerd Uuiel- enw eted bincs want, and the Simurcidab conntin Woe ort Winall Bid wet I metiont 1 tetracted froma Common mnasiet clock. Io dutect ontgtnal binoowy seq uty ce.0f Js ando's the BPsKcignall ye ; inal piel at Une oes ole applivol to avecaiurthot tonsils Of foursedtion: - oftocuact modulator — enhich is also Supplied ostiha cally geociced Me frewnee Sepak thot is replica of Comte Wome c(t! o Low paw fia - wemeve the duble-frequeney Componeati oy mn of preduct modulatrn< olp and pass dhe taro peque of fompone ils . 7 . , 2 Semngles — untfornlrsarnpls the sp vo teeo pass oftteal eiTb - j - dleeaien healing dec +! Shiipiobreis Fospa vali of ote ; hrghotd eerery 1b fiers olp ve an orternally supped thre urr 1 Suds. 5S. Nowe an ereprressuin Pr probability Bf e796 gor Bese Atowsider Beck woe at the ceceuilr LEV =Sttl twee Vapor rie | Wt). =0) = No/g for 1 9 2th) = syce le wre)® i “ 0 wt) =o, uitwlt) Actordting do decision rule the frensmiling signa) Xilt falls tr, requen. When ne ervos- Steril HQlt) falls In 2a eater fren no orret The erronamm, towdi-tion 4 SitLV fs transmthied & fais fn 29. xegton ithuns, (+ =o “The excornenus wondihton Tf alt) ts transmitted § Ffalls i9 2, bE reqienithon s 3¢e1=3 | Let-as assumethe symmbel st), Covrelortion. Ait = S20t/-+t WOE) The olp of top coveelator us ger by x= “Festi eow) gilt dt- ts fransmttied then atx’ o/p of _ 7b . ye, “J Sat) Hct tie J wourr VarTot+van tw) ee po lQ ae better correlodion pod 6 eae J Soot trece dre at | as \ 7 | Th 4 | =f So py ctigtoe yet drethdt }O > Veb4w2 ; meancf x2 ° Eve E [ates EDS Jees variance,» Wert erd=Vvorl Ro] evan (w= n>] 2 Do csaie Eye ete] = Elyde-\te —() mS many ovfance Ho Vort 47 = ven Tx evan 2} : Vont¥] = wi 2y . Jy +Ndla~ No he @ndihinal Ppe- 15 ® lo)= Tye nt ° Ne “ESTO I ~ [ Yesltb dy & —=__ iu PSS (yy fo) = witb. ‘ i Dano oS To" 3 fe + gyenbol to! is transmitted § I Fsvevianed few) = nee dub B= ae Peto i [ts Ja ay dye devo Yeror = att I fe Ce Tay : “Tn compara ( &O fetoy ~- fm Je c”Aenode ine Vebien0 te Reo) = aero Sa oy | Petor= yert ¢ fe bo) ® © Seen ioe Total rai ex Pero coePs Lett) feto) = “KE ca @) fo 2h lene (ew) ieGe LUMA peat block diagram explain M-ary SAM wilh ty, SFemal constettation representation « SAMs hybetd horm of seculatien Fa that cororir ek pemenes both engi uellas phase ctrodil? Je is a 20 Sma the ee of Mary Pann te trucluse ‘Borregoral itt = (2/7 (tosrxfet) oxtcip dace) -ir(ginnfet) 06 1b chet dmin be the mun dletance blw message potnte in am he peyton { ens mm $, ard. baa ‘are. a Bid 4 btalonidae’: a 7a : oT “a “ad each ht ge bit’ filer : oes ones o! sya By Bleck 4 Trae bina bey(/2 o pia 2g piedlions [iI 003 Es Sh 00 J: 10 WLU J I: Mor al [ime ven J [coe fies] [see ecce g [ gee ou 100 Olio our) ba Ihe a 8° JLi0 “) _ um L040 $ omg oooh? fee claw biol olvo. J. Wh anect block Hogra rm explasn Dest. Nustreete “tts Gens salnin, of Upp ventrally encoded Transmit of Des k erence Cinerty clase ftooteo0 |tf ol cosrfit |? Hf toca osct (lako¢ Lsinanfel ihyrosa. Fee soy ; ©DPSK entedes Ho signals ie the camies and the module, giqnaLeith tec? g sheht each. The serfal. dda Fp is quen, ate. fA back “0 the othr dp the XNOR er anoclolp is ag tp themgh eta . . oThe ofp of xNoR eee wiih conten. sia ts svem do the balance modilatos proceece She Desk modulotiol signal. ase Of rewersed abit ts comporedl a el OPSK demo dulator ithe ph win of prowens byt» that slqnal is madrto Grfine ke dour with help of LeF Then it ts shappr areuttspiehteh os a coriparater‘(os) a schwitt Higg ‘Ee oeudt yo veurws cthe origina. | biarig olata as © (p. , =r Gensetion af prdially entodsol se nce brrawy ‘data Noordos s . 4ae S. ae Haber binge roo 1 ential § a) at % eee ee mee ee eae ala Pe ay ie eerie Leese a o * © ® _ BS he (a ee als hi ompanien he Fg gatecteot 1 | © O° FEO O40 ole g+ Cxplaviv Gerster and nortohownl dutection of Book a fitamatcrca to | Teasope be 5" assc2nfet) [| [detector ‘ J tetas mt Ree ena] Sita e ' Re wey - = h pigpeloned Ly Sienee” de ag ve aint Dict )q. he bi data ts transmitfed using BFSk DUer NWGIN cho, ; uae a3 tec nee at the rake of 4- 8mbps + The carrig, amp tw CLs, UD dmv MOLEC pour spectral dently rs Ne = 10 he fing uke average poet ef ervoe if i delectos is Cohount Take epee” al Qu = 4.Bmbps = 4 sx1o® Wo = 107" v Te No z2xio'S* Aeez pe 1o3V \ exfestraxio™ 4, Tel all = 2033%10" Seconds Re weKtor® bg fe?» cine) * 2 sxtot : ro al ) fo= P.Tb medion -9 =ISK(O"K2.083 X10 Eb-= lewis to!* Pe = 4 eel {%) J+ Ler (ome) fe= cbefet sr), . a owfetn) = l-esfeu) exfedeg (I-expesy) =4 [i- ano) ot [o-999994)1) binany data ts MSI He 6 Bt doves 10° bite /sec vind * P06 ta ene dei ap a is 10 atts [he re mapas Ue matintern an a 4° Cohoent unio, bg cath 2 fi, , Giron 3, (2)~0.49¢) exf€ud= U -erfecu) exftu) = t-2xto4 exp (r= 091498 Jeb _ a6 2N0 (@ FQ 20 fb = 66 2No Eb e2xNor& t6 fp =2K%2¥ ok 6.76 —¢. 66 = 2.104 Kl F -6 =O geends tee epror eek!