Science Group Activity 2.
1
Electromagnetic Spectrum (UV
LIGHT)
Members:
Matillano, Christina
Montemayor, Reigne
Abraham, Zander
Galvan, Aj
Manahan, Ryan
Panopio, Jhorem
Tarayao, Jael
Think to yourself
Ultraviolet (UV) light is a type of
electromagnetic radiation that is
invisible to the human eye. It lies on
the electromagnetic spectrum
between visible light and X-rays. While
we can't see it, UV light plays a crucial
role in various aspects of our lives,
from its impact on our health to its
numerous industrial applications.
It is also categorized into three main types:
UVA, UVB, and UVC. Each type has a different wavelength and energy level, leading
to distinct effects on living organisms.
UVA UVB has a shorter UVC
wavelength than UVA
has the shortest wavelength and
has the longest wavelength and is the primary is the most energetic type of UV
and is responsible for most
cause of sunburn. It is light. It is effectively absorbed by
of the sun's tanning rays. It the Earth's ozone layer,
also responsible for
penetrates deeply into the preventing it from reaching the
skin, contributing to stimulating the surface. However, UVC is used in
premature aging and production of vitamin D specialized applications such as
wrinkles. in our skin. sterilization and disinfection due
to its ability to kill bacteria and
viruses.
uses and application of uv light
Safety Considerations
Health and Medicine: Vitamin D Production: UVB light is essential for the
While UV light has many beneficial applications, it production of vitamin D in our skin. Vitamin D plays a crucial role in bone
is essential to be mindful of its potential dangers.
health and immune function.
Overexposure to UV radiation can lead to:
Sunburns: UVB light can cause sunburn, which Treatment of Skin Conditions: UVB light is used to treat certain skin
can be painful and damaging to the skin.
conditions, such as psoriasis and vitiligo.
Skin Cancer: Excessive exposure to UV radiation,
particularly UVB, is a major risk factor for skin Disinfection and Sterilization: UVC light is highly effective at killing
cancer. bacteria, viruses, and other microorganisms. It is used to sterilize medical
Eye Damage: UV light can damage the eyes,
equipment, purify water, and disinfect surfaces.
causing cataracts and other eye problems.
conclusion
In conclusion UV light is a powerful form of electromagnetic
radiation with both benefits and risks. Understanding the
different types of UV light and their applications is crucial for
making informed decisions about our health and well-being.
From its role in vitamin D production to its use in sterilization
and industrial processes, UV light plays a vital role in our lives.
However, it is essential to use UV light responsibly and protect
ourselves from excessive exposure.
