INTERMEDIATE EXAMINATION-2025

bUVjehfM,V ijh{kk&2025
( ANNUAL / Okkf’kZd )
Subject:-PHYSICS ( Elective )
fo"k;%&HkkSfrd foKku ¼ ,fPNd ½
[Link]. (Theory/lS)kfUrd)

dqy ç”u : 70+20+6 = 96 fo’k; : 117

Subject Code : 117
Total Questions: 70+20+6 = 96
¼le; : 3 ?kaVs 15 feuV½ ¼ [Link] :70 ½
[Time : 3 Hours 15 Minutes] [Full Marks:70]
ijh{kkfFkZ;ksa ds fy, funsZ'k%
Instructions for the candidates:

1. ijh{kkFkhZ 𝑂𝑀𝑅 mÙkj&i=d ij viuk ç'u iqfLrdk Øekad ¼10 vadksa dk½ vo';
fy[ksaA
Candidates must enter his/her Question Booklet Serial No. (10 Digits) in the
OMR Answer Sheet.

2. ijh{kkFkhZ ;FkklaHko vius 'kCnksa esa gh mÙkj nsaA

Candidates are required to give their answers in their own words as far as
practicable.
3. nkfguh vksj gkf”k;s ij fn;s gq, vad [Link] fufnZ"V djrs gSaA
Figures in the right hand margin indicate full marks.
4. ç'uksa dks /;kuiwoZd i<+us ds fy, ijh{kkfFkZ;ksa dks 15 feuV dk vfrfjä le; fn;k
x;k gSA
15 minutes of extra time have been allotted for the candidates to read the
questions carefully.

5. ;g ç'u iqfLrdk nks [[Link] esa gS – [k.M&v vkSj [k.M&c

Page 1 of 26
 This Question booklet divided into two sections, SECTION-A and SECTION-
B.
6. [k.M&v esa 70 oLrqfu"B iz'u gS] ftuesa ls fdUgha 35 iz'uksa dk mÙkj nsuk vfuok;Z gSA 35 iz'uksa
ls vf/kd dk mÙkj nsus ij izFke 35 dk gh ewY;kadu gksxkA izR;sd iz'u ds fy, 1 vad fu/kkZfjr
gSA budk mÙkj nsus ds fy, miyC/k djk;s x;s x, 𝑂𝑀𝑅 mÙkj&i=d esa fn, x, lgh fodYi
dks uhys@dkys ckWy isu ls izxk<+ djsaA fdlh Hkh izdkj ds OgkbVuj@rjy inkFkZ@CysM@uk[kwu
vkfn dk 𝑂𝑀𝑅 mÙkj&i=d esa iz;ksx djuk euk gS] vU;Fkk ijh{kk [Link] vekU; gksxkA
In SECTION- A, there are 70 objective type questions, out of which any 35
questions are to be answered. If more than 35 questions are answered, then
only first 35 answers will be evaluated. Each question carries 1 mark. Darken
the circle with blue/ black ball pen against the correct option on OMR Answer
sheet provided to you. Do not use Whitener /Liquid/Blade/Nail etc. on OMR
Answer Sheet, otherwise the result will be invalid.

7. [k.M& c esa 20 y?kqmÙkjh; iz'u gSaA izR;sd ds fy, 2 vad fu/kkZfjr gSA ftuesa ls
fdUgha 10 iz'uksa ds mÙkj nsuk vfuok;Z gSA blds vfrfjDr bl [k.M esa 06 nh?kZ
mÙkjh; iz'u fn, x, gSa] izR;sd ds fy, 05 vad fu/kkZfjr gSaA ftuesa ls fdUgha 03
iz'uksa ds mÙkj nsuk vfuok;Z gSA
In SECTION- B, there are 20 Short Answer Type Questions, Each question
carrying 2 marks, out of which any 10 questions are to be answered. Apart
from these, there are 06 Long Answer Type Questions, each carrying 5 marks,
out of which any 3 questions are to be answered.

8. fdlh izdkj ds bysDVªkWfud midj.k dk iz;ksx [Link];k oftZr gSA

Use of any electronic appliances is strictly prohibited.

Page 2 of 26
 [k.M & v / SECTION-A
oLrqfu"B çdkj dk ç'u / Objective Type Questions
ç'u la[;k 1 ls 70 rd ds ç’u ds lkFk pkj fodYi fn;s x;s gSa] ftuesa ls ,d lgh
gSA fdUgh 35 ç'uksa ds dk mÙkj vius }kjk pqus x, lgh fodYi dks 𝑶𝑴𝑹 'khV ij
fpfºur djsaA 𝟑𝟓 × 𝟏 = 𝟑𝟓

Questions Nos. 1 to 70 have four options, out of which only one is correct.
Answer any 35 questions. You have to mark your selected option on the OMR-
sheet. 35 × 1 = 35

1. ,d oxZ ds rhu fljksa ij leku vkos'k j[ks x;s gSaA ;fn 𝑞 vkSj 𝑞 ds chp dk

cy 𝐹 gS vkSj 𝑞 vkSj 𝑞 ds chp dk cy 𝐹 gS, rks D;k gksxk

(A) (B) 2

(C) (D) √2
√

Equal charges are placed on three edges of a square. If the force in

between 𝑞 and 𝑞 is 𝐹 and between 𝑞 and 𝑞 is 𝐹 then will be

(A) (B) 2

(C) (D) √2
√

2. ,d mnklhu /kkfRod ds xksys ls tc 10 bysDVª‚u gVk;s tkrs gS] rks xksys ij

vkos”k gks tkrk gS
When 10 electrons are removed from a neutral metallic sphere then
charge on sphere is
(A) 16 𝜇𝑐 (B) −16 𝜇𝑐
(C) 32 𝜇𝑐 (D) −32 𝜇𝑐
3. lefoHkoh i`"B rFkk fo/kqr cy js[kkvksa ds chp dk dks.k gS
(A) “kwU; (B) 180

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 (C) 90 (D) 45
The angle between equipotential surface and electric lines of force is
(A) Zero (B) 180°
(C) 90° (D) 45°
4. 𝑄 vkos'k ls vkosf'kr] 𝑅 f=T;k ds xksyh; pkyd ds dsUæ ls ckgj 𝑥 nqjh ij
foHko gksrk gS
(A) (B)

(C) (D) 𝑘𝑋𝑄

Potential at distance X out side a charged sphere of radius R charged with

charge Q is

(A) (B)

(C) (D) 𝑘𝑋𝑄

5. ,d ∝ − d.k dks 200 𝑉 foHkokarj ls Rofjr fd;k tkrk gSA blds xfrt
ÅtkZ esa o`f) gksxh
(A) 100 𝑒𝑣 (B) 'kwU;
(C) 400 𝑒𝑣 (D) 800 𝑒𝑣
An ∝ − particle is accelerated by a potential difference 200 𝑉 . Increase
in its energy will be
(A) 100 𝑒𝑣 (B) Zero
(C) 400 𝑒𝑣 (D) 800 𝑒𝑣

6. 𝐶 /kkfjrk ds la/kkfj= esa laxzghr ÅtkZ D;k gksxh] tcfd mldk foHko 𝑉 rd
c<;k tk;\
(A) 𝐶𝑉 (B) 𝐶𝑉

(C) 𝐶𝑉 (D)

Page 4 of 26
 What is the energy stored in a capacitor of capacity C when its potential
is increased up to V.
(A) 𝐶𝑉 (B) 𝐶𝑉

(C) CV (D)

7. 𝑁 ,d leku xksyh; cwansa tks leku foHko 𝑉 rd vkosf”kr gS] feydj ,d cM+h
cwansa cukrh gSA ubZ cw¡n dk foHko gksxk
(A) V (B)

(C) 𝑉 × 𝑁 (D) 𝑉 × 𝑁
N equal spherical drops of equal Potential V are Combined to form a big
drop. Potential of new big drop will be
(A) V (B)

(C) 𝑉×𝑁 (D) 𝑉 ×𝑁

8. ,d lekUrj IysV la/kkfj= ds IysVksa ds chp fo|qr {ks= 10 𝑉/𝑚 dk fo/kqr {ks=
gSA ;fn la/kkfj= ds IysV ij vkos”k 1 𝜇𝑐 gS rks la/kkfj= ds izR;sd IysV cy gS
(A) 0.5 𝑁 (B) 0.05 N
(C) 0.005 N (D) buesa ls dksbZ ugha
Electric field in between the plates of a parallel plate condenser is
10 𝑉/𝑚 . If charge on plates of condenser is 1 𝜇𝑐 then force on each
plate of condenser is
(A) 0.5 𝑁 (B) 0.05 N
(C) 0.005 N (D) None
9. pqacdh; {ks= 𝐵⃗ essa fLFkr 𝑚 pqacdh; v/[Link] okys /kkjk&ik”k(Current loop) }kjk

vuqHkwr cy&vk?[Link] 𝜏⃗ dk eku gksrk gS

(A) 𝜏⃗ = 𝑚⃗ × 𝐵⃗ (B) 𝜏⃗ = 𝐵⃗ × 𝑚⃗

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 ⃗ ⃗
(C) 𝜏⃗ = ⃗ (D) 𝜏⃗ = ⃗

The value of torque 𝜏⃗ experionegd by a current loop of magnetic

moment 𝑚⃗ in magnetic field 𝐵⃗ is

(A) 𝜏⃗ = 𝑚⃗ × 𝐵⃗ (B) 𝜏⃗ = 𝐵⃗ × 𝑚⃗
⃗ ⃗
(C) 𝜏⃗ = ⃗ (D) 𝜏⃗ = ⃗

[Link]; {ks= dk eku ?kVus ls pqacdh; lwbZ dk vkoŸkZdky

(A) ?kVrk gS (B) c<+rk gS
(C) vifjofrZr jgrk gS (D) buesa ls dksbZ ughsa
With decrease in value of magnetic field , the time period of magnetic
needle
(A) decrease (B) Increases
(C) Remains unchanged (D) None
[Link][kr esa ls fdldk mi;ksx ikS/kk ?kjksa esa gksrk gS\
(A) xkek [Link] dk (B) X& [Link] dk
(C) ijkcSaxuh [Link] dk (D) vojä [Link] dk
Which of the following is used in plant houses
(A) Gama rays (B) X-rays
(C) Ultraviolet rays (D) Infrared rays

[Link] fo|qr&pqacdh; rjax dk 𝐸⃗ lfn'k 𝑋&v{k ds vuqfn'k rFkk 𝐻⃗ esa

lfn'k 𝑧z&v{k ds vuqfn'k gSA ml rjax dk xfr dh fn”kk gksxh

(A) X-v{k ds vuqfn”k (B) Y-v{k ds vuqfn”k
(C) Z-v{k ds vuqfn”k (D) fdlh Hkh fn”kk esa
𝐸⃗Vector of any electromagnetic wave is along x-axis and 𝐻⃗ vector is
along z-axis . Velocity of this wave is
(A) along X-axis (B) along Y-axis
(C) along Z-axis (D) along any direction

Page 6 of 26
[Link]&rkj&lapkj dk vfo"dkj fd;k
(A) eSDlosy us (B) gV~tZ us
(C) ekdksZuh us (D) txns'kpaæ clq us

The invention of wireless telegraphy is done by

(A) Maxwell (B) Hertz

(C) Marconi (D) Jagdesh chandra Basu
14.,d ek/;e ls nwljs ek/;e esa tkus esa çdk'k fdj.k eqM+ tkrh gSA fdj.k eqqM+us
dks dgk tkrk gS\
(A) O;frdj.k (B) [Link]&fo{ksi.k
(C) vioÙkZu (D) ijkoÙkZu
Light ray bends in moving from one medium to another medium.
Bonding of ray is called as
(A) Interference (B) Dispersion
(C) Refraction (D) Reflection
[Link] dkj.k ls gok dk cqycqyk ikuh esa pedrk utj vkrk gS
(A) ijkoÙkZu ls (B) vioÙkZZu ls
(C) fooÙkZZu ls (D) [Link] ijkoÙkZZu ls
Due to which reason air bubble shines in water
(A) Reflection (B) Refraction
(C) Diffraction (D) Perfect reflection
16.,d mHk;ksÙky ysal ds inkFkZ dk viorZukad 1-5 gSA bldh Qksdl nwjh dk eku
D;k gksxk ;fn çR;sd ry dh oØrk f=T;k 20 lseh gS\
(A) 60 cm (B) 40 cm
(C) 20 cm (D) 10 cm

Page 7 of 26
 Refractive index of material of biconvex lens is 1.5 what is the value of
its focal length if radius of curvature of each surface is 20 cm?
(A) 60 cm (B) 40cm
(C) 20cm (D) 10cm
17.,d mÙky ysal ,sls inkFkZ dk cuk gS ftldk viorZukad 1.5 gSA bl ysal dks
;fn ikuh esa Mky fn;k tk, rkss ;g fdlds leku O;ogkj djsxk\
(A) vfHklkjh ysal (B) vilkjh ysal
(C) fçTe (D) vilkjh niZ.k
A convex lens is made of such material whose refractive index is 1.5. If
lens is immerged in water then it behave as
(A) Converging lens (B) Diverging lens
(C) Prism (D) Diverging mirror
[Link] ysal ftldh Qksdl nwjh 20 lseh] -30 lseh vkSj 60 lseh gS] ,d&nwljs ls
lVs gSA bl la;kstu dk Qksdl nwjh gS
(A) 50 cm (B) 30 cm
(C) 10 cm (D) 20 cm
Three lenses having focal lengths 20cm,-30cm and 60cm respectively are
in contract with each other. Focal length of this combination is
(A) 50cm (B) 30cm
(C) 10cm (D) 20cm
19.;fn fdlh nwjn”kZd ds vfHk–';d ,oa usf=dk dh Qksdl nwfj;k¡ Øe'k% 20 cm
vkSj 2 cm gks rks bl nwjn”kZd dh vko)Zu {kerk gksxh\
(A) 2 (B) 20
(C) 10 (D) 22

If focal length of objective and eye piece of any telescope are 20cm and
2cm respectively. Then magnifying power of this telescope is

(A) 2 (B) 20
(C) 10 (D) 22
Page 8 of 26
[Link] n`f’V&nks’k okyh vka[ksa lkQ&lkQ ns[k ldrh gSa
(A) vuar ij dh oLrq dks (B) nwj fLFkr oLrqvksa dks
(C) fudV dh oLrqvksa (D) buesa ls dksbZ ugha

Myopic eye can see clearly

(A) Objects of infinity (B) Objects at far distance

(C) Objects at near distance (D) None
[Link] ge fdlh oLrq dks ns[krs gSa rks jsfVuk ij cuus okyk çfrfcEc dSlk gksrk
gS\
(A) okLrfod vkSj lh/kk (B) okLrfod vkSj mYVk
(C) dkYifud ,oa lh/kk (D) dkYifud ,oa mYVk
When we see an object then image formed at retina is of which type?
(A) Real and erect (B) Real and inverted
(C) Virtual and erect (D) Virtual and inverted

22.,d fçTe ls gksdj xqtjus okys “osr çdk'k dk U;wure fopfyr vo;o gksrk gS
(A) yky (B) cSaxuh
(C) gjk (D) ihyk
Minimum deviated component of white light passing through a Prism is
(A) Red (B) Violet
(C) Green (D) Yellow
[Link]¡p ls gok esa tkrh çdk'k fdj.k dk Økafrd dks.k U;wure gksrk gS
(A) yky jax ds fy, (B) gjk jax ds fy,
(C) ihyk jax ds fy, (D) cSaxuh jax ds fy,
Critical angle of light ray passing through glass to air is minimum for
(A) Red colour (B) Green colour
(C) Yellow colour (D) Violet colour

Page 9 of 26
24.çkFkfed bUnz/kuq"k curk gS] lw;Z ds çdk”k dk o’kkZ ds cw¡n esa
(A) ,d ckj vioÙkZu ls (B) nks ckj vioÙkZZu ls
(C) nks ckj vioÙkZu vkSj ,d ckj vkarfjd ijkoÙkZu ls
(D) buesa ls dksbZ ugha
Primary rainbow is formed when sun light falling on rain drops suffers
(A) Refraction once (B) Refraction twice
(C) Refraction twice and internal reflection once
(D) None
25. izdk”k ds rjax xfr fl)kUr ds vuqlkj izdk”k ds [Link] dk [Link];d gS
(A) vk;ke (B) rjax dh pky
(C) vko`fr (D) dyk
According to principle of wave theory of light, colour of light is decided
by
(A) Amplitude (B) Speed of wave
(C) Frequency (D) Phase
[Link] vkdkj okys ,d lqnwj fLFkr L=ksr ls vkusokys izdk”k dk rjaxkxz gksxk
yxHkx
(A) lery (B) nh?kZo`rh;
(C) csyukdkj (D) xksyh;
Wave front of light coming from a source of unknown size situated at
distance is approximately
(A) Plane (B) Parabolic
(C) Cylindrical (D) Spherical

[Link] L=ksrksa dks dyk&lac) rc dgk tkrk gS] ;fn tc muds

(A) dykarj esa cjkcj ifjoŸkZu gks jgk gS
(B) dykarj fu;r gS
(C) dykarj esa vkoŸkhZ ifjoŸkZu gksrk gSA

Page 10 of 26
 (D) dykarj esa vfu;fer ifjoŸkZu gksrk gSA
Two sources are called coherent when their
(A) Phase difference changes regularly
(B) Phase difference is constant
(C) Phase difference changes periodically
(D) Phase difference changes irregularly
[Link] O;frdj.k ds fy;s fdlh fcanq ij igq¡pus okyh nks rjaxksa ds chp
dykarj gksuk pkfg,
(A) “kwU; (B) 𝜋

(C) (D)

For constructive interference, the phase difference between two waves

reaching at a point is
(A) Zero (B) 𝜋
(C) (D)

29.fÝat dh pkSM+kbZ] nwjh gS

(A) dsoy nks dkyh fQzatksa ds chp
(B) dsoy nks pedhyh fÝatksa ds chp
(C) fdUgh nks ØeoÙkhZ dkyh ;k pedhyh fÝatksa ds chp
(D) buesa ls dksbZ ugha
Fringe width is distance
(A) Between only two dark fringes
(B) Between two bright fringes
(C) Between two consecutive dark or bright fringes
(D) None
30.;ax ds f}&fLyV ç;ksx esa jpukRed O;frdj.k mRiUu djus okyh rjaxksa ds chp
iFkkarj dk eku ugha gksrk gS\
(A) 𝑛𝜆 (B) (𝑛 + 1)𝜆

Page 11 of 26
 (C) (2n+1) 𝜆 (D) (2n+1)
In young double slit experiment, the path difference between waves
producing constructive interference is not equal to
(A) 𝑛𝜆 (B) (𝑛 + 1)𝜆
(C) (2n+1) 𝜆 (D) (2n+1)

31.Ýstusy nwjh 𝑍 dk eku gksrk gS tgk¡ a izdk”k fdj.k dh pkSM+kbZ vkSj 𝜆 izdk”k dk
rjaxnS/;Z gSA
(A) (B)

(C) (D)

The value of Fresnel distance of 𝑍 𝑖𝑠

(A) (B)

(C) (D)

[Link]¡Q dk fu;e fuEu esa ls fdl fu;e dk ikyu djrk gS\

(A) ÅtkZ laj{[Link] dk fl)kar
(B) vkos'k ds laj{[Link] dk fl)kar
(C) laosx ds laj{[Link] dk fl)kar
(D) æO;eku ds laj{[Link] dk fl)karA
Kirchoff’s Point-rule obeys which of the following rule
(A) Principle of conservation of energy
(B) Principle of conservation of charge
(C) Principle of conservation of momentum
(D) Principle of conservation of mass.
[Link]/kqrh; ifjiFk ds fdlh fcanq ij lHkh /kkjkvksa dk [Link]; ;ksx
(A) 'kwU; gksrk gS (B) vuar gksrk gS
(C) /kukRed gksrk gS (D) _.kkRed gksrk gS

Page 12 of 26
 Algebraic sum of currents meeting at any point in electric circuit is
(A) Zero (B) Infinity
(C) Positive (D) Negative
[Link] fczt dk O;ogkj fd;k tkrk gS
(A) fo|qr ckgd cy ekius esa (B) /kkjk ekius esa
(C) çfrjks/k ekius esa (D) vkos”k ekius esa
Wheatstone bridge is used to measure
(A) Electromotive force (B) Current
(C) Resistance (D) Charge
35.,d rkj esa 1μA /kkjk çokfgr gksrh gSA ;fn bysDVª‚u ij vkos'k 1.6 × 10 𝑐
gks] rks çfr lsdaM rkj ls çokfgr bysDVª‚uksa dh la[;k gS\
(A) 0.625 × 10 (B) 0.625 × 10
(C) 1.6 × 10 (D) 1.6 × 10
A current of 1𝜇𝐴 is flowing in a wire. If charge on electron is
1.6 × 10 𝑐 then number of electrons flowing per second through
the wire is
(A) 0.625 × 10 (B) 0.625 × 10
(C) 1.6 × 10 (D) 1.6 × 10
[Link]/kqr ghVj esa ftl rRo dk O;ogkj fd;k tkrk gS og gS
(A) rkack (B) IysfVue
(C) VaXlVu (D) fuØkse

The element used for electric heater is

(A) Copper (B) Platinum

(C) Tungsten (D) Nicrome
37. R f=T;k ds o`Ùkh; iFk ij ,d leku pky V ls ?kwers gq, bysDVª‚u dk
pqacdh; f}/kqzo vk?[Link] cjkcj gksxk
(A) (B) eVR

Page 13 of 26
 (C) (D) buesa ls dksbZ ugha

Magnetic dipole moment of electron moving on a circular path of

radius R with uniform speed V is equal to
(A) (B) eVR

(C) (D) None of them

[Link] lh/ks /kkjkogh ds rkj ds m/okZ/kj j[kk x;k gS ftlesa LFkk;h fo/kqr /kkjk mij dh vksj
{kSfrtr% ç{ksfir bysDVª‚uksa fo{ksfir gksxkA
(A) nkfguh vksj (B) ck;ha vksj
(C) Åij dh vksj (D) uhps dh vksj
Any straight current coming wire is placed vertically in which current.
How permanently in upward direction horizontally projected electrons
along the wire will be deflected.
(A) Along right side (B) Along left side
(C) Upwards (D) Downwards
39.,d oksYVehVj dks ,sehVj esa cnyk tk ldrk gS
(A) blds lekarj esa mPp çfrjks/k tksM+dj
(B) blds [Link] Øe esa mPp çfrjks/k tksM+dj
(C) blds lekarj Øe esa fuEu çfrjks/k tksM+dj
(D) blds [Link] esa fuEu çfrjks/k tksM+dj
A voltmeter can be converted in ammeter by adding
(A) High resistance is parallel
(B) High resistance in series
(C) Low resistance in parallel
(D) Low resistance in series
[Link] ,d pqEcdh; {ks= esa /kkrq dk xksyk xfreku dkjk;k tkrk gS] rc ;g xeZ gks
tkrk gS] D;ksafd
(A) çR;korhZ /kkjk mRiUu gksrh gS

Page 14 of 26
 (B) fn"V /kkjk mRiUu gksrh gS
(C) Hk¡oj /kkjk mRiUu gksrh gS
(D) vfrfjä /kkjk mRiUu gksrh gS
When a metal sphere is allowed to move in a ammeter field then it
become hot because
(A) Alternating current is produced
(B) Direct current is produced
(C) Eddy current is produced
(D) Extra current is produced
[Link] /kkjkokgh çsfj= ls lac) pqacdh; ÅtkZ ¼U½ rFkk çokfgr /kkjk ¼I½ ds
lekuqikfrdrk esa laca/k gksrk gSaA
(A) 𝑈∝ (B) 𝑈 ∝

(C) 𝑈 ∝𝐼 (D) 𝑈 ∝𝐼
Magnetic energy (U) and current flowing (I) associated with a current
carrying inductor are related in proportionality as
(A) 𝑈∝ (B) 𝑈 ∝

(C) 𝑈 ∝𝐼 (D) 𝑈 ∝𝐼
42.,d [Link] dk Loizsj.k&[Link] 5 mH gSA ;fn bl dqaMyh ls 2A dh /kkjk
cgkbZ tk; rks bl dqaMyh ls laca/k pqacdh; ¶yDl gksxk\
(A) 1 𝑤𝑏 (B) 0.1 𝑤𝑏
(C) 0.01 𝑤𝑏 (D) 0.001 𝑤𝑏
Self-Inductance of a coil is 5 𝑚𝐻. If 2A of current flow through this coil
then magnetic flux linked with coil will be
(A) 1 𝑤𝑏 (B) 0.1 𝑤𝑏
(C) 0.01 𝑤𝑏 (D) 0.001 𝑤𝑏
43.çR;koÙkhZ /kkjk ds ewy&ek/; oxZ eku vkSj blds f'k[kj eku dk vuqikr gksrk gS\
(A) √2 (B)
√

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 (C) (D) 2√2

The ratio of root-mean square value and peak value of an alternating

current is
(A) √2 (B)
√

(C) (D) 2√2

44. L-R lifjiFk dh çfrck/kk gksrh gS

(A) 𝑅 + 𝑊𝐿 (B) 𝑅 +𝑊 𝐿
(C) √𝑅 + 𝑊𝐿 (D) √𝑅 + 𝑊 𝐿
Impedance of L-R circuit is
(A) 𝑅 + 𝑊𝐿 (B) 𝑅 +𝑊 𝐿
(C) √𝑅 + 𝑊𝐿 (D) √𝑅 + 𝑊 𝐿
45. ,d çR;koÙkhZ /kkjk dk lehdj.k gS 𝐼 = 60 sin( 100𝜋𝑡) ] /kkjk ds ewy&ek/;
oxZ dk eku gksxk\
(A) (B) 30
√

(C) 100 (D) “kwU;

Equation of an alternating current is 𝐼 = 60 sin( 100𝜋𝑡) root mean square
value of current will be
(A) (B) 30
√

(C) 100 (D) Zero

[Link] ;a= tks ;kaf=d ÅtkZ dks fo|qr ÅtkZ esa cnyrk gS] dgk tkrk gS
(A) VªkalQk¡eZj (B) çsj.k dqaMyh
(C) Mk;useks (D) eksVj
The machine which converts mechanical energy to electrical energy is
called as
(A) Transformer (B) Induction coil
(C) Dynamo (D) Motor

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47.çR;korhZ /kkjk ifjiFk esa vuqukn dh voLFkk esa /kkjk vkSj fo|qr&okgd cy ds
chp dykarj gksrk gS\
(A) (B)

(C) “kwU; (D) buesa ls dksbZ ugha

The phase difference between current and electromotive force in
alternating current circuit in condition of resonance is
(A) (B)

(C) Zero (D) None of these

48.;fn fdlh çR;korhZ /kkjk ifjiFk dh ;FkkFkZ ,oa vkHkklh 'kfä;k¡ Øe'k% 𝑃 vkSj
𝑃 gS] rks 'kfä [Link] D;k gS\

(A) (B) 𝑃 .𝑃

(C) (D) 𝑃 +𝑃

If real and virtual Powers of any alternating current circuit are 𝑃 and 𝑃
respectively, then Power factor is
(A) (B) 𝑃 .𝑃

(C) (D) 𝑃 +𝑃

[Link];koÙkhZ fo/kqr&ckgd cy 𝐸 = 𝐸 sin( 𝑤𝑡) esa f'k[kj eku 10 V rFkk 50 Hz

gSaA le; 𝑡 = 𝑠 rkRdkfyd fo/kqr&ckgd cy gS

(A) 10 V (B) 5√ 3 V
(C) 5𝑉 (D) 1V
In alternating electromotive force = 𝐸 sin( 𝑤𝑡) . Peak value and
frequency are 10 V and 50 𝐻ℎ respectively. At time 𝑡 = 𝑠

instantaneous electromotive force is

(A) 10 V (B) 5√ 3 V
(C) 5𝑉 (D) 1V

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50.çR;korhZ /kkjk ifjiFk esa /kkjk I ,oa oksYVst ds chp dykarj 𝜙 gS] rks /kkjk dk
okVghu ?kVd gksxk
(A) 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝜙 (B) 𝐼 sin 𝜙
(C) 𝐼 tan 𝜙 (D) 𝐼 cos 𝜙
If the phase difference between current 𝐼 and voltage in alternating
current circuit is , then component of wattles current is
(A) 𝐼𝑐𝑜𝑠𝜙 (B) 𝐼 sin 𝜙
(C) 𝐼 tan 𝜙 (D) 𝐼 cos 𝜙
51.C;kse rjaxksa ds mi;ksx +}kjk f{krht ds ikj lapkj ds fy;s fuEufyf[kr vko`fÙk;ksa
esa dkSu vko`fr mi;qDr gksxh\
(A) 10 KHz (B) 10 MHz
(C) 16 MHz (D) 1000 GHz
Which of the following frequency will be suitable for propogation across
the horizon by using space waves
(A) 10 KHz (B) 10 MHz
(C) 16 MHz (D) 1000 GHz
[Link] ifjlj ds vko`fÙk;ksa dk çlkj.k izk;% fdlds }kjk gksrk gS\
(A) Hkw&rjaxsa (B) C;kse rjaxsa
(C) i`’Bh; rjaxsa (D) vkdk'k rjaxsa
Propogation of UHF range frequencies takes place due to which?
(A) Earth waves (B) Space waves
(C) Surfacial waves (D) Sky waves
[Link];s x;s fdl /kkrq dk izdk”k fo/kqr dk;Z&Qyu U;wure gksrk gS\
(A) lksfM;e (B) csfj;e
(C) yksgk (D) rkack
Light electric work function of which of the given metal is minimum?
(A) Sodium (B) Barium
(C) Iron (D) Copper

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[Link] fLFkjkad dh foek gS
(A) 𝑀𝐿 𝑇 (B) 𝑀𝐿 𝑇
(C) 𝑀𝐿𝑇 (D) 𝑀𝐿𝑇
Dimension of plank’s constant is
(A) 𝑀𝐿 𝑇 (B) 𝑀𝐿 𝑇
(C) 𝑀𝐿𝑇 (D) 𝑀𝐿𝑇
[Link]ªkstu [Link] ds cksj d{kk esa] bysDVª‚u dh xfrt ÅtkZ vkSj [Link] dh
fLFkfrt ÅtkZ dk vuqikr D;k gS\
(A) (B) 2

(C) − (D) −2

In Bohr orbit of hydrogen atom, ratio of Kinetic energy of electron to the

Potential energy of atom is
(A) (B) 2

(C) − (D) −2

[Link][kr esa dkSu fo|qr&pqEcdh; ç—fr dh ugha gS\

(A) 𝑋 − [Link] (B) çdk'k fdj.k
(C) 𝛾 − [Link] (D) 𝛽 − [Link]
Which of the following is not of electromagnetic nature?
(A) 𝑋 − 𝑟𝑎𝑦𝑠 (B) Light ray
(C) 𝛾 − 𝑟𝑎𝑦𝑠 (D) 𝛽 − 𝑟𝑎𝑦𝑠
[Link] ds feyus vkSj u;s ukfHkd ds cuus rFkk ÅtkZ eqDr gksus dh ?kVuk dks
dgk tkrk gS\
(A) ukHkdh; lay;u (B) ukfHkdh; fo[kaMu
(C) J`a[kyk vfHkfØ;k (D) rRokarj.k

The process of combination of nucleus and formation of nucleus and

release of energy is as

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 (A) fusion (B) Fission
(C) Chin reaction (D) Transmutation
[Link] ds la;kstu vkSj ukfHkd ds xBu vkSj ÅtkZ dh fjgkbZ dh çfØ;k dks D;k
dgk tkrk gS\
(A) lay;u (B) fo[kaMu
(C) J`a[kyk vfHkfØ;k (D) :ikarj.k
The process of combination of nucleus and formation of nucleus and
release of energy is called as
(A) Fusion (B) Fission
(C) Chain reaction (D) Transmutation
59.æO;eku vkSj ÅtkZ ds chp lgh laca/k gS
(A) m=E (B) 𝑚 =𝐸
(C) 𝐸 = 𝑚𝑐 (D) 𝐸 = 𝑚𝑐
The correct relation between mass and energy is
(A) m=E (B) 𝑚 =𝐸
(C) 𝐸 = 𝑚𝑐 (D) 𝐸 = 𝑚𝑐
60.,d jsfM;ks ,fDVo rRo dh v+)Z vk;q 1000 o"kZ gSA fdrus le; ds ckn rRo ds

uewus dk Hkkx jg tk,xk\

(A) 3000 o’kZ (B) 30000 o’kZ
(C) 300 o’kZ (D) 300000 o’kZ
Half-life period of a radioactive element is 1000 years. In how much time
part of the element will remain

(A) 3000 Years (B) 30000Years

(C) 300 Years (D) 300000 Years
61. 𝑆𝑟 [Link] esa] çksV‚u] U;wVª‚u vkSj bysDVª‚uksa dh la[;k D;k gksxh\
(A) 38, 50, 38 (B) 50, 38, 38
(C) 88, 50, 38 (D) 38, 50, 88

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 In atom 𝑆𝑟 , number of protons, neutrons and electrons will be

(A) 38, 50, 38 (B) 50, 38, 38

(C) 88, 50, 38 (D) 38, 50, 88
62.,d p-n taD”ku esa gksrs gS
(A) nks v)Z pkyd taD”u (B) nks /kkrq &taD”ku
(C) /kkrq&v)Zpkyd taD”ku (D) /kkrq&vfrpkyd taD”ku

A P-n Junction consists

(A) Two semiconductor (B) Two metal Junction

Junction
(C) Metal-semiconductor (D) Metal-superconductor
Junction Junction

63.çR;korhZ foHko yxkus ij çR;{k /kkjk mRiUu djus okyh e'khu dk uke D;k gS\
(A) fn"Vdkjh (B) VªkalQkeZj
(C) nksyd (D) fQYVj

The name of machine producing direct current on applying

alternating Potential is
(A) Rectifier (B) Transformer
(C) Oscillator (D) Filter
64.;fn ,d [Link]&rjaxh fn"Vdj.k esa ;fn fuos”k vko`fÙk 50Hz gS rks fuxZe vko`fÙk
gS\
(A) 50 gVZ~t (B) 25 gVZ~t

(C) 100 gVZ~t (D) 200 gVZ~t

If in a full wave rectifier input frequency is 50Hz then output frequency is
(A) 50Hz (B) 25Hz
(C) 100Hz (D) 200Hz
[Link] xsV ds fy, cwfy;u O;atd gS

Page 21 of 26
 (A) 𝐴 ∙ 𝐵⃗ = 𝑌 (B) 𝐴+𝐵 =𝑌
(C) 𝐴∙𝐵 =𝑌 (D) ⃖𝐴 ∙ 𝐵 = 𝑌
Boolean expression for NOR gate is
(A) 𝐴 ∙ 𝐵⃗ = 𝑌 (B) 𝐴+𝐵 =𝑌
(C) 𝐴∙𝐵 =𝑌 (D) ⃖𝐴 ∙ 𝐵 = 𝑌
66.f}vk/kkjh la[;k 0110 vkSj 0101 dk ;ksxQy gksxk
(A) (1011) (B) (1101)
(C) (1110) (D) (0111)
Sum of binary numbers 0110 𝑎𝑛𝑑 0101 is
(A) (1011) (B) (1101)
(C) (1110) (D) (0111)
[Link]; {ks= 𝐵⃗ vkSj pqacdu 𝑀⃗ ds chp laca/k gS\
(A) 𝐵⃗ = 4𝜋𝑀⃗ (B) 𝐵⃗ = 4𝜋𝐻⃗ + 𝑀⃗
(C) 𝐵⃗ = 4𝜋𝐻⃗ − 𝑀⃗ (D) 𝜇 𝐻⃗ − 𝑀⃗

The relation between magnetic field 𝐵⃗ and magnetisation 𝑀⃗ is

(A) 𝐵⃗ = 4𝜋𝑀⃗ (B) 𝐵⃗ = 4𝜋𝐻⃗ + 𝑀⃗
(C) 𝐵⃗ = 4𝜋𝐻⃗ − 𝑀⃗ (D) 𝜇 𝐻⃗ − 𝑀⃗
[Link]; ueu dk eku 'kwU; gkrk gS
(A) pqacdh; v{k ij (B) /kzqo ij
(C) 45° mÙkjh v{kka'k ij (D) 45° nf{[Link] v{kka'k ij

The value of magnetic dip is zero at

(A) Magnetic axis (B) Poles
(C) 45° north latitude (D) 45° south latitude

69.,d leku pqacdh; {ks= 𝐵⃗ esa f}/kqzo vk?[Link] m ds LFkk;h larqyu esa fLFkfrt
ÅtkZ dk eu gksxk
(A) 𝑚𝐵 (B) –𝑚𝐵

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 (C) 2 𝑚𝐵 (D) -2𝑚𝐵
The value of Potential energy in stable equilibrium of a dipole moment
’𝑚’ in an uniform magnetic field 𝐵⃗ is
(E) 𝑚𝐵 (F) –𝑚𝐵
(G) 2 𝑚𝐵 (H) -2𝑚𝐵
[Link]|qr&pqacdh; rjax ds lapkj dh fn'kk gksrh gS

(A) 𝐸⃗ ds lekarj (B) 𝐵 ⃗ ds lekarj

(C) 𝐵⃗ × 𝐸⃗ ds lekarj (D) 𝐸⃗ × 𝐵⃗ ds lekarj

The direction of Propogation of electromagnetic wave is
(A) Parallel to 𝐸⃗ (B) Parallel to 𝐵⃗
(C) Parallel to 𝐵⃗ × 𝐸⃗ (D) Parallel to 𝐸⃗ × 𝐵⃗

[k.M&c @ SECTION-B
y?kq mÙkjh; ç’u / Short Answer Type Questions

ç’u la[;k 1 ls 20 y?kq mÙkjh; gS A fdUgh 10 ç'uksa ds mÙkj nsa A çR;sd ds fy, 2 vad
fu/kkZfjr gSA 𝟑 × 𝟓 = 𝟏𝟓

Question Nos. 1 to 20 are long Answer Type. Answer any 3 Question. Each
question carries 5 marks. 3 × 5 = 15

1. n'kkZ;sa dh nks vkosf'kr pkydksa ds chp vkos'kksa ds iqufoZj.k esa ÅtkZ dk gzªkl
gksrk gSA 2
Show that loss of energy happens in redistributing of charge between two
charged conductors.
2. lsyksa ds lekarj Øe esa tksM+us dk ykHk&,oa gkfu crk,¡A 2
Describe advantage and disadvantage grouping of cells in Parallel.
3. ,sfEi;j dk ifjiFkh; fu;e fy[ksA 2
Write down Ampere’s circuital law.
4. vU;ksU; izsdRo dh ifjHkk"kk fy[ksA 2

Page 23 of 26
 Write down definition of mutual inductance.
5. rIr rkj ,sehVj ls ls çR;korhZ /kkjk dks fdl rjg ekik tkrk gS\ 2
How alternating current is measured with the help of hot-wire ammeter?
6. fo|qr pqacd cukus esa bLikr dk mi;ksx fd;k tkrk gS]D;ksa\ 2
Why, in formation Permanent electromagnet, steel is uses.
7. fuokZr esa vojä [Link] vkSj ijkcSaxuh [Link] dh pkyksa vuqikr D;k gksrk gS 2
What is the ratio of speeds of infrared rays and ultraviolet rays in
vacuum?
8. viorZukad ls D;k le>rs gSa\ fujis{k rFkk vkisf{kd viorZukad ds chp varj
Li"V djsaA 2
What do you understand by refractive index? Differentiate between
absolute and relative refractive index.
9. [Link]; [Link]&fo{ksi.k rFkk [Link]&fo{ksi.k {kerk ls D;k le>rs gSa\ 2
What do you mean understand by angular dispersion and dispersive
power?
10.çdk'k esa M‚Iyj çHkko D;k gS\ 2
What is Doppler Effect in light?
[Link] ySai ls vkus okyk çdk'k O;ähdj.k mRiUu ugha dj ikrkA O;k[;k djsaA 2
Light coming from two lamps does not produce interference explain?
12.çdk'k&fo|qr lsy dh O;k[;k djsa A 2
Explain photoelectric cell.
[Link] dk ?kuRo [Link] ds ?kuRo ls vf/kd gksrk gS]D;ksa\ 2
Why density of nucleus is more than density of atom?
[Link];ks,fDVo fo?kVu ,oa jsfM;ks,fDVo fo[kaMu esa vUrj Li"V djsaA 2
Explain difference between radioactive decay and radioactive
disintegration.
[Link] dh çes; fy[ksA 2
Write down coulomb’s theorm.

Page 24 of 26
 [Link]¡ftd xsV fdls dgrs gSa\ 2
Which is logic gate?
[Link] D;k gS\ ;g nLrkost dk çs"k.k dSls djrk gS\ 1+1= 2
What is Fax? How it sends documents?
18.n'keyo la[;k 25 dks f}/kkjh la[;k esa ifjofrZr djsa A 2
Change decimal number 25 into binary number.
[Link] xsV dh lR;rk&rkfydk fy[ksaA 2
Write down truth table of OR gate.
[Link] ds rjax fl)kar dk [Link] djsa A 2
Explain Huygen’s wave theory.

nh?kZ mÙkjh; ç’u /Long Answer Type Question

ç'u la[;k 21 ls 26 rd nh?kZ mÙkjh; gSA fdUgha 3 ç’uksa ds mÙkj nsaA çR;sd ds fy,
5 vad fu/kkZfjr gS% 𝟑 × 𝟓 = 𝟏𝟓

Question Nos. 21 to 26 are long Answer Type. Answer any 3 questions. Each
question carries 5 marks. 3 × 5 = 15

21. xkWl dh çes; dks fy[ksa vkSj lR;kfir djsaA blds enn ls vkosf'kr&csyu ds
ckgjh fcanq ij fo|qr&rhozrk ds fy;s O;atd çkIr djsaA 5
State and prove Gauss theorem. Obtain expression for electric
intensity at a point outside a charged sphere with its help.
22. ck;ks&lkorZ fu;e fy[ksaA lh/ks rkj ls cgrh gqbZ /kkjk ds dkj.k fdlh fcanq ij
pqacdh; {ks= ds fy;s O;atd çkIr djsaA 5
Write down Biot-Savart law. Obtain an expression for magnetic
field near a straight wire carrying a current.
23. Vªk¡lQk¡eZj ds fl)kUr] cukoV ,oa fØ;kfof/k dk la{ksi esa [Link] djsaA 5
Explain in short the principle, construction and working of
transformer.

Page 25 of 26
24. ,d la;qDr lw{en'khZ dh fØ;k le>k;sa rFkk blds vo)Zu {kerk ds fy;s O;atd
izkIr djsaA 5
Explain working of a compound microscope and obtain
expression for its magnifying power.
25. ;ax ds f}d&fNnz iz;ksx esa fÝat&pkSM+kbZ ds fy, O;atd çkIr djsaA 5
Obtain expression for fringe-width in the young’s double slit
experiment.
26. v)Z pkyd D;k gS\ P&çdkj rFkk N&çdkj v)Zpkydksa ls D;k le>rs gSa\ 5

What is Semiconductor? what do you understand from P-type

and N-type semi-conductor?

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