Let's consider a simple example where you have a Python deep learning project for image
classification using a convolutional neural network (CNN) with TensorFlow and Keras, and you want
to convert it to Java using Deeplearning4j.
Python Code (TensorFlow + Keras):
import tensorflow as tf
from [Link] import layers, models
# Define the CNN model
def create_model():
model = [Link]([
layers.Conv2D(32, (3, 3), activation='relu', input_shape=(28, 28, 1)),
layers.MaxPooling2D((2, 2)),
layers.Conv2D(64, (3, 3), activation='relu'),
layers.MaxPooling2D((2, 2)),
layers.Conv2D(64, (3, 3), activation='relu'),
[Link](),
[Link](64, activation='relu'),
[Link](10, activation='softmax')
])
return model
# Load dataset and train the model
(train_images, train_labels), (test_images, test_labels) = [Link].load_data()
train_images = train_images.reshape((60000, 28, 28, 1)).astype('float32') / 255
test_images = test_images.reshape((10000, 28, 28, 1)).astype('float32') / 255
model = create_model()
[Link](optimizer='adam',
loss='sparse_categorical_crossentropy',
metrics=['accuracy'])
[Link](train_images, train_labels, epochs=5)
# Evaluate the model
test_loss, test_acc = [Link](test_images, test_labels)
print('Test accuracy:', test_acc)
Corresponding Java Code (Deeplearning4j):
import [Link];
import [Link];
import [Link];
import [Link];
import [Link];
import [Link];
import [Link];
import [Link];
import [Link];
import [Link];
import [Link];
import [Link];
import [Link];
import [Link];
public class Main {
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
int numRows = 28;
int numColumns = 28;
int outputNum = 10; // Number of output classes
int batchSize = 64; // Batch size for each epoch
int rngSeed = 123; // Random number generator seed
int numEpochs = 5; // Number of epochs to perform
MnistDataSetIterator mnistTrain = new MnistDataSetIterator(batchSize, true, rngSeed);
MnistDataSetIterator mnistTest = new MnistDataSetIterator(batchSize, false, rngSeed);
MultiLayerConfiguration conf = new [Link]()
.seed(rngSeed)
.optimizationAlgo(OptimizationAlgorithm.STOCHASTIC_GRADIENT_DESCENT)
.updater(new Adam())
.l2(1e-4)
.list()
.layer(new [Link](5, 5)
.nIn(1)
.stride(1, 1)
.nOut(32)
.activation([Link])
.build())
.layer(new [Link](5, 5)
.stride(1, 1)
.nOut(64)
.activation([Link])
.build())
.layer(new [Link]()
.activation([Link])
.nOut(512)
.build())
.layer(new
[Link]([Link])
.nOut(outputNum)
.activation([Link])
.build())
.setInputType([Link](numRows,
numColumns, 1))
.backpropType([Link])
.build();
MultiLayerNetwork model = new MultiLayerNetwork(conf);
[Link]();
[Link](new ScoreIterationListener(10));
// Train the model
for (int i = 0; i < numEpochs; i++) {
[Link](mnistTrain);
}
// Evaluate the model
[Link]("Evaluate model....");
[Link]("Test accuracy: " + [Link](mnistTest).accuracy());
}
}
In this example:
We've translated the Python code into Java using Deeplearning4j.
The model architecture and training process are defined using the Deeplearning4j API.
We've used the MnistDataSetIterator provided by Deeplearning4j to load and preprocess the
MNIST dataset.
The training loop and evaluation process are adjusted to fit the Deeplearning4j framework.
This is a simplified example, and depending on the complexity of your Python project, the conversion
process may involve more steps and adjustments. Additionally, ensure to handle any differences in
data handling, preprocessing, and model architecture between Python and Java.
