ss(gnment (Math-1)

OGn Abea meia such that ; 2-1

3 2
1

Henee, [A:8]2 -1
-!
10

Ng,2 -! 4 1a|
1 -2:0 Rz R-3P

4: 1a
-10l6

As AX =B an-&tz3 52

matix Queh that, A 5 9

(ti) Gin et Abe a

Hence, [A B] = 3

3 4:41
New, 5 Ja1 -1|:33
Noco, As AX B; 5a tytig4

Take z k
y3 33+I
|2|
Noco, 5 4-8
j2

|2)
’ z 38f- 8307
Gos
infnibay maysolubing
Por vales K, Aois syslomhes 4= B
be a matin auch thet, Az1 -2
n) tA

Hene, tX - B
A:e]-[! 3
5 4 6
6 -1

2 1: 4
Noo, J1 -2 ?-6
R, Rg--3R 22RyRz-Rz
0 +11 -2

0 11 -2 -6

As AX B ; A-2y +3* 4
02+ly-a3-6
 he galse gakenent 01a haus that em hasno tr.
2 ! 46
Q 22 4R 3Ry-aRy
5 8 Rg2 3R3
0 2 2 oRy Ry-aR
& aRy 3Ry- Ri
31461
3 1 4 6 46
01 -20
|Ry Ry 2Rg
No e non Rank of matia (A) >3 (ns)
gen
(6) Bfo
4 8 11
|R Rg-3R,
3 6 1

Ry Ry-R
maix (B)a (An)
No
3
Ans3) 1

3 -3

-a -4-4 :0 0 1 RgRgtaR,
 1 1
o Rg Ra/2
2
1 1 3:
0 1 -:-/2 3/2
-i/4 /y
0 R-R-2R2
D1 0 -5/4 -/4 3/4

02-5/4 -/4 3/4

00 J-s/4 -s/4 -/4

HeneeA 4

3
8 7 5 6 8 7 5:0 00 1

R, k3
0 -4-8 3 -30 1
 () )-
/4
A)X=O (A- Nouo
eovmajonding veelor
valuey eigen 8,(2 >À=
5-A
|4-A
5-X
|4-A
u)Ans
ehaaetenh'e oose mati a i
s ey,n
poo not innse
[A:) ite henee
in
Nguo
matna, singubr a
zerd's all has A mat
rouw last en
KyK2 Ry o1 o5:- -|
 youVA
et
an

to Ao1
Noo, (A- )xe0
/4-A

))()
6z+ 4y 0
then nyz-3
So

hi matn B 8

|8-A

>0,9, ir(Gigonvalu)
 vetor eornsponding to >0,
Neo (A- X9)X 20
8-A-G
-6

8
-6 2

|0

So eigunvealrr

weehr
Neo (A-2) X 0
8-A -6

3-4

-6xyt4y4, o-)
Comaaaing ( D,

1
-(9)
So elgen Vechr

Neo, (A-A)X = O

3-7|a

-6

connduiy ea,")

30 <30) 40

o elgen
 1
ns) 6) Geren ht matix A 2
lo o
1

chaactenshe

’0

? +5)2-A +3 0

o
2
’ 1 4 13 13 5 4 4
+ 5
o

13 13 14| |4 4 5
20 2o
4 -13 25
o
20 20 ar

Neu,
2
-A+5- 11+3A=0
’ 3Az A-54 +4

|| 2
 Ao -5
o+0 -5
4 -5 -5 -o
-3 -5 -5
o+o 2
4 5 -5 -5

-I

2/3

Ans ) tven -3

characterishe eg" e ea matin , A-AD|D

he
2

’ - +ao-8 20
Ne-A+ a0A- 8920
2
20 6o 37
20 52 -6O
40 -&0 -88

-20 -bo 20 20

20 52 +60 t 20 + -& 0

+ 88 C
Neo, A (-a+a04 8T)-00 40
-A"+ 20- 84 0

’ -8A, A'-201

-8
-4 - 8 2
0 2
22 6 +
2 2 22

24 -8 -|2
|0
2 2
|2
3
-54 -Va /4

Ans

The symmhic codk matix

JA-Aa|20
Te charaetenthie eq? e matin A,a,

2+49-14À-90
-14 +40 o
12-10)-t4040
 1/2
The
fomä nommaind
fmted
a nomali' wthese webor Now
ellipre an ohiohú
+2
2
+loy
2 z 2
2Xy
nvetu transfemahn t
ostognal The
fomngudnah
arfody
conjondiy vechr egen anf17 so
3
-4
A9)X
>o (A- Noo, A)X> 0 (ANow,
-
 - Gox, t?, -52
{82
-0

The oharutoite ayn at mahix A,fa -\Jeo

-20

>-92) A)- 900 20

A-294a24-q00 e0
-84-66 -0
> - 52+13 -G76 zo

e5a,-13 Pord-B
Neo, (4-) Xo Nouo, (A -A?)X=o
3a+13 -30
3a-5a -20

-30 +13
-g0 4-52

-20 90
)-30 ay ta05 -
,
à an e'gen weetor

e an Veehr
Ihe otogonal transfoman 2

2, -5

an

aXy ont as qpadaase forn ho

Ihe otogonal tranfomahtn 2

vebr whore nomehsedfm

it X
B/

The otto byonfomtn

2
g2

The symmtre wfß mali'

The eharasteithe a of A, (A-A2|
q-A

(
Neo,(A-)X0 Noco, (A-2) o
q-10 -3
-2

-31 Cs an eigen veor

weelor to >0

New

wabr where
an ugan

The
Anse) Xet be lhe set

0e have (u, ty)-3(u,tVyta(gt)

’Sisa velor sho:

Baes elmenniny
we haue

Take, V, 0, Vy1 thenya-2,0, 1|

Take,
o -a,0,1] AB,1,0)
a(-a0,4) tb(3,1,0) " (o,0, 0)

(
Neo -a,0,s] &[3,1,0] ane X
So B"$(-a,0,) , (3,4,0)} a bait frs.
So Amenn§n lel2

Nou ,utv (u ty UgtVy gtVg)

we have 3(u,-a(u, ty )+ yt)

ez 0

S saiskes eomrdihins subsau buingtnên V.

’SBavecr gha
for bant &imen rion,

Tehe

(
 a(0,9)+ b(a3,0) (0,0,9)
-atab o
)3a+Ob e0
Neo ,0, 3]&(2,3,0 ar
o dimenbn , &imSe a
(b) tS be lkt st weehs

oe hane 4(u,t)+5(ugt)
(4at 5y) t(4y+5v)- 0+0

Agan,

hány
condi subyjaue beiy nV.
Ssahses lka

for Bay's &oimencion ,

lehane 4v t5a toV, 0

(18)
 Tare , y4 ye0 , n Vyo-5-5, 4,0]
lan
Tae, g0 , 'g4 , then yo [o,o,]
So [-5,4,0] ;o,0,4]
a-54,0) tb(0,0 4) o,9,)
5a+0b 0
4a+0bz o

Neo -5,4,0] &[o,0,) are 2.

&o Be (-5,4,0), (o,0,4)} abant for
So dimenton

(C) et Vbe ei eet all axa mnatses

we knso that undn lhe oferaone ual maix adAEhin and

mutkjaeahan Vfone a vergae
et be lht set all skew ymmehie matices ef ordn axa:
To ehoo that to a ub-spuu of V,
Xt A o

BeO b2
es
A+B eo apt bË2

Ngo aCA
Qkuo symmehie betongs tos.
Thue 88 a

for Aase &nonôn,

+aj2

det Be

For
huakings
)at0b e0 -btoa z0

Henee
’ Bis lhz banis s and dim Sea
(o) dtV be lhi set
set of all 3x2 matnees
ee know that endn Bht matix
ei eferans usual maB adithin and
a vetr pa

To eho that Da
t Ae b B2 b2

|b2
Aes Bes
 VÀ
Neo, A Byta aytag btb2]

INAL
|btbe
produ

beiy yometrie Belonga tos

oCb

Ths ses a abgfae ofv

S a veeh

Por pa imenton
A
C

Jo o o
lo o o
loooJ

Ngo B

(2)