EEE 311: Digital Signal Processing I
Lecture 02
Shaikh A. Fattah
Dept. of Electrical and Electronic Engineering
BUET, Dhaka Fattah
Dr. Shaikh A. Fattah, Prof, Dept. of EEE, BUET Digital Signal Processing-I
Website: https://sites.google.com/site/drshaikhfattah/
Montreal, Quebec, Canada
Lecture-01 1
Digital Signal Processing
Represent signals by a sequence of numbers: Sampling or A/D conversions
Perform processing with a digital processor: Digital signal processing
Reconstruct analog signal: Reconstruction or digital-to-analog conversion
digital digital
signal signal
analog analog
signal A/D DSP D/A signal
Digital signals: discrete both in time and amplitude
-3 -2 -1 0 1 2 3 4
Sampling: A continuous to discrete-time conversion
Quantization: An interpretation of a continuous quantity by a
finite set of discrete values
Fattah
Dr. Shaikh A. Fattah, Prof, Dept. of EEE, BUET Digital Signal Processing-I
Website: https://sites.google.com/site/drshaikhfattah/
Montreal, Quebec, Canada
Lecture-01 2
Discrete-Time Signals: Sequences
• Discrete-time signals are represented by sequence of numbers
– The nth number in the sequence is represented with x[n]
• Often times sequences are obtained by sampling of continuous-time signals
– In this case x[n] is value of the analog signal at xa(nT)
– Where T is the sampling period
10
-10
0 20 40 60 80 100 t (ms)
10
-10
0 10 20 30 40 50 n (samples)
Fattah
Dr. Shaikh A. Fattah, Prof, Dept. of EEE, BUET Digital Signal Processing-I
Website: https://sites.google.com/site/drshaikhfattah/
Montreal, Quebec, Canada
Lecture-01 3
Discrete-Time Signal: Sampling
T = sampling interval or sampling
period (sec)
Fs = sampling rate (samples/sec) or
sampling frequency (Hz)
Fattah
Dr. Shaikh A. Fattah, Prof, Dept. of EEE, BUET Digital Signal Processing-I
Website: https://sites.google.com/site/drshaikhfattah/
Montreal, Quebec, Canada
Lecture-01 4
Discrete-Time Representation of Sinusoid
Fattah
Dr. Shaikh A. Fattah, Prof, Dept. of EEE, BUET Digital Signal Processing-I
Website: https://sites.google.com/site/drshaikhfattah/
Montreal, Quebec, Canada
Lecture-01 5
Discrete-Time Representation of Sinusoid
Fattah
Dr. Shaikh A. Fattah, Prof, Dept. of EEE, BUET Digital Signal Processing-I
Website: https://sites.google.com/site/drshaikhfattah/
Montreal, Quebec, Canada
Lecture-01 6
Relationship CT Signal and DT Signal
Fattah
Dr. Shaikh A. Fattah, Prof, Dept. of EEE, BUET Digital Signal Processing-I
Website: https://sites.google.com/site/drshaikhfattah/
Montreal, Quebec, Canada
Lecture-01 7
Discrete Time Frequency ( f )
Fattah
Dr. Shaikh A. Fattah, Prof, Dept. of EEE, BUET Digital Signal Processing-I
Website: https://sites.google.com/site/drshaikhfattah/
Montreal, Quebec, Canada
Lecture-01 8
Discrete Time Frequency ( f )
Fattah
Dr. Shaikh A. Fattah, Prof, Dept. of EEE, BUET Digital Signal Processing-I
Website: https://sites.google.com/site/drshaikhfattah/
Montreal, Quebec, Canada
Lecture-01 9
Finding f
Fattah
Dr. Shaikh A. Fattah, Prof, Dept. of EEE, BUET Digital Signal Processing-I
Website: https://sites.google.com/site/drshaikhfattah/
Montreal, Quebec, Canada
Lecture-01 10
Example of Speech Signal: Sampling Frequency
Continuous time signal
Discrete time signal
Find the sampling frequency and sampling interval
Fattah
Dr. Shaikh A. Fattah, Prof, Dept. of EEE, BUET Digital Signal Processing-I
Website: https://sites.google.com/site/drshaikhfattah/
Montreal, Quebec, Canada
Lecture-01 11
Example
Fattah
Dr. Shaikh A. Fattah, Prof, Dept. of EEE, BUET Digital Signal Processing-I
Website: https://sites.google.com/site/drshaikhfattah/
Montreal, Quebec, Canada
Lecture-01 12
