PUNJAB INSTITUTE OF MEDICAL SCIENCES
NAME: CLASS:PHARMACY TECHNICIAN 1
SUBJECT:PHARMACEUTICS 1+PHARMACOGNOSY
OBJECTIVE
1. The study of conversion of NCE into a medicine is called-----
a. Industrial pharmacy b. Forensic pharmacy
c. Community pharmacy d. Pharmaceutics
2. The person who holds a degree of B. Pharmacy or D .Pharmacy is known as:
a. Pharmacy technician b. Pharmacist
c. Physician d. Dispense
3. Adverse drug profiling is the duty of which person?
a. Nurse b. Doctor c. Clinical Pharmacist d. Hospital Pharmacist`
4. The analysis of raw material to finished products is performed in
a. R and D b. Ware house c. Production department d. QC department
5. Barbiturates are
(a) OTC (b) POM (c) Both d) None
6. Books are written under strict supervision of Government agency
(a)Official book (b)non-official book (c)Remington (d)Applied and clinical by Katzung
7. UNF published in
(a)1988 (b)1889 (c)1989 (d)1987
[Link] is measured by
(a)Viscometer (b)Rheometer (c)Desicator (d)Both A & B
9. Viscosity is mainly related
(a)Fluid (b)Solid (c)Semisolid (d)Plasma
10. Viscosity enhancer
(a)Methyl cellulose (b)Hcl (c)CaCl (d)Calcium
11. pH is
(a) -log [H+ ] (b) log [H+ ] (c)-log [H- ] (d) -log [H]
12. Solution with a pH less than 7
(a)Acid (b)Base (c)Neutral (d)a & b
13. Which pair of strengths is correct for simple syrup according to BP and USP.
(a)66.7% & 80% (b)66.7% & 90% (c)66.7% & 85% (d)None
14. The term medicated syrup is used for those syrups including______________.
(a) purified water + excipients (b)purified water + sucrose
(b) purified water + API (d)purified water + sucrose + API
15. Which of the following phenomenon is important for self preserving property of syrups?
a) Hydrolysis b) Oxidation c) Reduction d) Dehydration
[Link] are _______ preparation.
a) Aqueous b) Alcoholic c) Hydro alcoholic d) All [Link] are
17. Ophthalmic suspensions are _____________.
a) Parenteral b) Topical c) Both a & b d) Oral
[Link] statement is not true for suspensions?
a) It should be Re-disperse b) It should be free from gritty particles
c) It should be poured easily
[Link] w/o emulsion, the internal phase is ____________
a) Water b) Oil c) Water and oil d) All
[Link] is the correct abbreviation for emulsion?
a) Emuls. b) Emul. c) Emu. d) Emuls
[Link] order of mixing in wet gum method is____________ ‘
a) Gum-----water-----oil b) Oil-----water-----gum c) Gum-----oil----water d) Water----oil-----gum
22. Dry gum method is also known as ________
a) Frobes method b) English method
c) Continental method d) None
23. Production of redness of area when liniment is applied, this action is known as
a) Counter-irritant b) Irritant c) Penetration d) Rubefacient
24. Sprayed are used for which of the following group of diseases?
a) Laryngitis, pharyngitis, pancereatitis b) Pancereatitis, Laryngitis, tonsillitis
c) Appendicitis, tonsillitis, laryngitis d) Laryngitis, pharyngitis, tonsillitis
25. Sublingual tablets are kept___________
a) under the tongue b) under the skin c) into the cavities d) under arm
26. Name and quantities of drug are present in __________ part of prescription.
a. Superscription b. subscription c. inscription d. signature
27. Formula of the preparation is given in _______________ part of prescription.
a. Superscription b. subscription c. inscription d. signature
[Link] formula for counting‟s scale is:
a. Age/24*adult dose b. Age+3/24*adult dose
c. weight/24*adult dose d. Age+2/24*adult dose
29. TPN stands for ______________.
a. Total pin nutrition b. total parenteral nutrition
c. thick parenteral nutrition d. none
30. In TPN, Nitrogen plays important role in _________________.
a. Active walk b. exercise c. wound healing d. all
31. In TPN, the choice of carbohydrate is ______.
a. Sucrose b. glucose c. dextrose d. fructose
32. ________________ is the complete removal of viable organisms.
a. Dispensing b. filtration c. sterilization d. all
33. __________________ is the complete absence of micro organisms.
a. Dispensing b. sterilization c. aseptic d. all
[Link] is ________________type of incompatibility.
a. Physical incompatibility b. chemical incompatibility
c. therapeutic incompatibility d. botha&b
[Link] react with acid and release gas.
a. Physical incompatibility b. chemical incompatibility
c. therapeutic incompatibility d. botha&b
[Link] that are not dissolved in each other are called
[Link] [Link] [Link] [Link] volatile
[Link] and milk exhibit
[Link]-Drug interaction [Link]-Food interaction
[Link]-Food interaction [Link] a & b
38..The fixed components are also known as _____________.
a. Volatile b. non volatile c. organic d. acidic
[Link] used method of crystallization is
[Link] b. Cooling c. Evaporation d. Lyophilization
[Link]-G is solidify
[Link] [Link] [Link] d. Lyophilization
[Link] drugs which absorb moisture are called__________.
a. Hydroscopic b, hygroscopic c. liposcopic d. none
42.A process which is used to separate different chemical substance on the basis of their volatility is
known as
[Link] [Link] [Link] d. Distillation
[Link] used to preserve the material is called
[Link] [Link] [Link] [Link]
44. Lyophilization is carried out using a simple principle of physics is called
[Link] b. Lyophilization [Link] d. Sublimation
[Link] syrups are included in _______________ syrups.
(a) Simple (b)Medicated (c)Non- medicated (d)None
46. Flavored syrups are used to assist which type of syrups?
a) Simple b) Medicated c) Non- medicated d) All
47. Magmas are example of _____________.
a) Colloidal dispersions
b) Coarse dispersions
c) Fine dispersions
d) Soluble dispersions
48. Suspensions are __________.
a) Triphasic dosage form
b) Monophasic dosage form
c) Biphasic dosage form
d) Multiphasic dosage form
[Link] sugar coating _________________ coats are involved in sub coating.
a) 5-10 b) 3-5 c) 3-10 d) 2-5
[Link] sugar coating, sub-coating is done with ______________
a) Sugar syrup with propylene glycol
b) Sugar syrup with tragacanth
c) Sugar syrup with gelatin
d) Sugar syrup with glycerine
PHARMACOGNOSY
1. The word "Pharmacognosy" is derived from the
a) Greek words b) Latin words c) English words d) Persian words
2. Pharmakon means
a) Study b) Knowledge c) Drug d) Crude
3. The term Pharmacognosy was used for the first time by
a) The American physician Schmidt in 1811 b) The Greek physician Schmidt in 1811
c) The Indian physician Schmidt in 1811 d) The Austrian physician Schmidt in 18113.
The drugs obtained directly from part of plants are
a) Organized drug b) un-organized drug c) both d) none
4. Minerals are
a) Organized drug b) un-organized drug c) order d) family
5. Pharmacological class of castor oil is
a) Purgative b) Anticancer c) Cardio-tonic d) Anti-spasmodic
6. Pharmacological class of belladonna is
a) Purgative b) Anticancer c) Cardio-tonic d) Anti-spasmodic
7. Sinica is
a) Phylum b) Order c) Family d) Genus e) Specie
8. Genetales is
a) Phylum b) Order c) Family d) Genus e) Specie
9. Ephedra is
a) Phylum b) genus c) species d) family
10. Basifixed
a) Attached by base b) attached by back c) attached by middle d) none
11. Vaginate
a) Without hairs b) congested c) abnormal growth d) surrounded by sheath8.
[Link] is
a) the food-conducting tissue of vascular plants b) the water-conducting tissue of vascular plants
c) the food & water-conducting tissue of vascular plants d) none
13. Flattened structures of a higher plant, typically green and blade-like, that are attached to a stem are
called
a) Fruits b) Roots c) Leaves d) Flowers
14. Chemical tests are used to determine
a) Quality b) Quantity c) purity d) all
15. Biological assay is carried out on
a) Intact animal b) animal preparation c) micro-organism d) all
16. NMR stands for…………….
17. TLC stands for………………..
18. HPLC stands for……...
19. Trypsin acts at
a) 8.57 b) 9.75 c) 10.75 d) 11.75
20. Trypsin is secreted by
a) Brain b) Kidney c) Pancreas d) Liver.
[Link] temperature for enzyme is
a) 20-30 C b) 30-35 C c) 35-40 C d) Non
22. The allergic attack due to bad environment is termed as
a) Environmental Allergy b) Seasonal allergy
c) non-seasonal allergy d) pollen allergy
23. Mediator of immune complex disease is
a) IgE b) IgG c) IgM d) T-cells
24. Rhinorea is
a) Runny nose b) hemolysis c) Swelling of the lungs d) skin rash
25. The IgE antibodies attach to……...
a) β cells b) mast cells c) 5HT1 receptors d) none
26. In type 1 diabetes mellitus, T cells initiate the destruction of the beta cells of the islets of Langerhans
in the pancreas.
a) sucrose-producing b)insulin-producing c) glucose-producing d) glycogen-producing
27. The most common example of cell-mediated hypersensitivity to external antigens is……
a) Ataxia b) Diplopia c) contact dermatitis d) all
28. Immune complex disease mediator is
a) IgE b) IgM c) IgG d)all
29. Chronic transplant rejection is…………….type hypersensitivity.
a) I b) III c) II d) IV
30. Stationary phase use in paper chromatography is ………
a) Paper b) activated charcoal c) talc d) silica gel
31. Stationary phase use in thin layer chromatography is ………
a) Paper b) activated charcoal c) talc d) silica gel
32. Stationary phase use in column chromatography is ……
a) Paper b) activated charcoal c) talc d) silica gel
[Link] that left behind after extraction is termed as ………………
a) Marc b) Menstrum c) Trash d) Solute
[Link] that is use for extraction procedure is termed as…………
a) Marc b) Menstrum c) Trash d) Solute
[Link] continuous hot extraction, ………… is used
a) Percolator b) soxhelt apparatus c) infusion pot d) beaker
[Link] life of extract prepared from infusion is
a) 12 hours b) 24 hours c) 12 days d) 7 days
[Link] extract obtained after percolation is known as ……..
a) Extract b) percolator c) sublimate d) none
38. open percolator are used for ………. Menstruum
a) Volatile b) non volatile c) polar d) non polar
[Link] of podophyllum emodii is
Araceae b) amaryllideacea c) leguminoseae d) berberidiaceae
[Link] component present in podophyllum emodii is
a) Lycorine b) podophyllin c) Atropine d) Abrin
[Link] of mouth is cause by plants of family
a) Leguminoceae b) solanaceae c) berberidiaceae d) Araceae
[Link] component “Hyoscine” is present in
a) Atropa belladonna b) Datura stramonium c) Arisaema triphyllum d) both a and b
[Link] stramonium is found at …………………. Altitude
a) 5000-6000ft b) 5000-9000ft c) 6000-10000ft d) 5000- 10000ft
[Link] is common symptoms of
a) Causing CNS disturbance b) Causing dryness of mouth
b) c) Cyanogenetic plant d) Causing CVS disturbance
45. Family of manihot esulenta is
a) Rosaceae b) euphorbiaceae c) berberideacea d) solanacea
[Link] acutifolia is known as
a) Alexandrian Senna b) Tinnevelly Senna c) emodian senna d) none
47. Sennosides are chemical constituents
a) Aloe b) digitalis c) nerium indicum d) senna
48. Mature fruit of ………are collected in June and July
a) Aloe b) digitalis c) strophanthus d)
[Link] of cinnamon is
a) Lauraceae b) Umbelliferae c) liliaceae d) Solanaceae
50 All of followings are active constituents of cinnamon EXCEPT
a) Eugenol b) Pinene c) Phellandrene d) limonene
51. Cinnamon is use as
a) Antiseptic b) astringent c) stimulant d) b and c
52. Cardamom is commonly known as…..
a) Zeera b) Ilayachi c) sounf d) dar chin
[Link] apple, Bitter cucumber, Bitter gourd, Korh tuma is common name of
a) Sumatra Benzoin b) Ipomoea c) Asafeotida d) colocynth
[Link] constituent of colocynth is
a) Cucurbitacin-E b) Balsamic acid c) Benzoin acid d) Cinnamic acid
55. Colocynth is medically use as
a) Bitter tonic b) anti-cancer c) cathartic d) b and c
56. Catechu is used in
a) Digestion b) Cough c) Diaarhea d) All
57. Nut gall botanical source is
a) Quercus infectoria b) Gelidium cartiligenium c) Acacia Arabica d) All
58. Sphingolipid is chemical constituent of
a) Quercus infectoria b) Gelidium cartiligenium c) Acacia Arabica d) Prunus
amygdallus
59. Nux vomica is
a) Unorganized drug
b) Organized drug
c) Crude drug
d) Both a & c
e) Both b & c
60. Tragacanth is
a) Unorganized drug
b) Organized drug
c) Crude drug
d) Both a & c
e) Both b &