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Understanding Fractions

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Kanika Sachdev
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
38 views7 pages

Understanding Fractions

Uploaded by

Kanika Sachdev
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

Date Assignment - 6

Unit - 7 Fractions

FACT FILE:
,l
\'^ri hcn ;rr obje't:t or a groLrp of objer:ts is divicled into eqqal parts, then each

part is a fraction of the whole.


2 The word fraction is derived from a Latin word fractio which means to break.
a
J A fraction is a part of a whole.
4 When the whole object is one, it is called a region.
5 Where there is a group of objects, it is called a collection.
(r i\ n'iroic can irc a Lgglg1l or a collection.
7 In a fraction, the number on the top is called the numerator.
I In a fraction, the number written at the bottom is called the denominator
9 The numerator shows number of equal parts which have been shaded.
10. Thedenominator shows the number of equal parts into which the whole has
htt'n iiividcd.
I [Link];ns with same clenominator are callecl'like fractions . Si ,X,ui

12. Fractions with di{ferent denominators are called unlike fraction.


".g.:r,1,;
L3. A fraction with numerator unitfraction. e.g. :,:,+.
1 is called
l3+
14. Fraction in which the numerator is smaller than the denominator is
[Link],'ripropgr r'.tt tiotr.
" S i,;, ;
I

[Link] fractions are those fractions in which the numerator is greater than
tlre denominator.
"
g !,Lr,I
16. A mixed fraction is a combination of a whole number and a proper fraction.
11
c.g,. 1+-= 1-
t, ::,

17: If thc c'lcnornrntrtor of thc two fractic;ns is same, the fraction with the greater
numerator is gre_ater than the other fraction.

I. Add or subtract the fractions as given:


.r. 4, [J _ q+8.*)L ^
J. 6 5 L'5 ?
-',. t5 t5 i-i l1 lz

70 * n-O a 25 L+5 1
2.
()
oo ()
E

I 8
4. -+-
99
+
q
?
a,

II. Wfite the fraction for the colored parts:


1l -1 2.
2
\
3 6
III the following fractions into ProPet, er and mixed
,rr:[::,ty f5rn ,rl
("

? M L L ? M
4 3 9 B 10 5
2 , , 4*
E 1 6 3 11 B

IV. Circle the unit fraction:

')
3
;
-) i t

V. Compare the fractions using (=, ), ()

t3r'< a
7

1 1
1
L--
6
;o
a
.)
I
11
a
7

11
l.
w
VI. Find the fraction of the collection:
z l-
2 llli-7
y
1
1 - ofL4
.7

2 *1 of20
4
4 2o+q e 5 *,**)*", gl bre4*. grvl2

1
-() o{ Ili ? lSiL'3 AUr*l tuX g
-' l<t&;e* et w** &\)
VIl. Solve the'word problems:
bab- "cg,qLlt'lL
'ry, ? + +* 2 It3
5
1. Priya completed I of her homework on the first clay and.f of it on the next +
nor,ewurK udid r,:,::. in two days? + ff'*
. , lhat , L a
clav. IIow much ot of her homework she
rLr sr complete
re LUr
1

.ncr I
, \[Link] .rtr,, t,l ir( r \ ll(rt'trl,rit'. I itrrv rtttrt lr war; lt'f t it':ltc' ltatj of the chocolate?5
,futu)
n*OAk't
4t*
2,

wwwv;
dw, * tbtf-L dr,roc;llaie t\rat .blt' 7
*
L
B
3
"?
I

+
-- IOOO tPt'
ooo rv\ 2 o YA,

ryr

Qxtoo Un? o',o

lwv, toacnt"
6Um bcvn )
16u2D

z. 5wt hOu*
lmz 00
5 +
ttb

I ot*vu
YAr'
32-x too (h t lOt*vr
oO e*$ t lO try v 32.10 Ut^

x ooo rn t15
6Ooo,p +t6Oyw -.- 6lSorvtt
3 o
o Yn +36oh.1- 36O r-.-

Osn
+ V\.1)
shn owl :+2Vorrzr
o try\
Date Unit - 9 Time

FACT FILE:
-i
I A,'lot'k [Link] turo Lrar-rcls: mi nutc hand, hsq haad
')
5hultcr lunc pcrioc{ is callcct a minute. (lon$.hand = minute hand)
a
The minute hand goes around the clock once in an hour.
4. When the minute hand moves from one number to the next, the time taken is
5 minutes.
5 Air iroirr"is a longer time period than a minute small hand
(1. i iit, lior-ir [Link]'i goes around thc clock rtnce in 12 hours and fwice a day.
7. When the hour hand moves from one number to the next, the time taken is 1
hour.
B. An hour is divided into 4 quarters.
L

a
9 J

9. Irirst q uartt':r is at 3 i.e. 15minutes


i([Link]'tuttr"l 11 Li(i1[r'f rs at 6 i.e . 30 minutes
1Lihirclqu arter is at 9 i.e. 45 minutes
12. Fourth ouarter is at L2 i.e. 60 minutes.
13.1 hour = 60 minutes
14 1 day :Z4_hqqlq

.f
AI]LTJS I"'OR CONV SION
Table of 60 Table of 24
60x0=0 24x0:0
50xL=60 24 x1, = 24
60x2=120 24x2= 48
.\ 1 -. )
x3= l8()
(ril t-t \ )- - 1a
/L

6l)x4-24i) 24x4*96
60x5=300 24x5 = 120
60x6 = 360 24x 6 = 1-44

60 xZ = 420 24x7 = 168


60x8="180 24 x.8 = 192
60 x9 = 540 24 x9 = 216
60 x 10 :600 24 x70 :240

i.. Filt in the blanks:


1. 2 quarters = 3 o minutes
2. Quarter to 1L = lO: qs
j. o:i< - WAt I$, paaf, 1 I ts ,rt"r,er) ?aar 1
+ (-)tr,rltt'r past 4 is q: t5
') tlLtartt'r past 7 is -1-l l5
6. Half past S is 8l3O
7 . Half past 10 is lO: 30
t4 : U 5
8. Quarter to 5 is
9. Quarter to 3 is :t,l5
I0 ! ()'rloi k ir 5i OO
lt. 7:ZrJ rs 24 ,*rll*tfl) '7
12.15 minutes to 3 is
13.8:35 is 35 vtt;rv\,[Link] Podf I 2- E rtur"unfi:7o q
*apnprfl: *D 1
t4.6:55n 55
is
rwmufut ?& 6 oI 5
15 10:10 lO otn*tru pott I
ii' 'ilirrrritrtt'* ttr I is 12:l)O
L7.2:25 ts 3q ,"^uEu P^t 2
IL Write the time shown by the followin-g clocks in two ways:
1
,.
3s

5jt o
1 2
3" r{5
T xL4

8Y o
lO rwmfiit N)LS 6uatig,. *D Ll
i I. (lu nvt: It days into hours bY multi plication:
Y4 )/@ila)
I

t. [Link] I dul =2V ).ou^J 2'35 d'aYs *r'W 6a x>rl) )@ '',''Lt


--- SLlo hatal
q , hXaI)
.'. >dattt )rLurAt
--; U9,*[Link],a.t-.
IV. Convert hours into days by dtvrsron:
1,. 192 hours 2.144 hours

V. Clonvert hours int'o min utes by multipl ication:


r l9l/
gW l. l1z t,a,,,-s _'8
2JlJtqz 2' lqq )^al'let
'HU
- 2\ )^M)J , I d@1 ry Lq trl"/L) =lAa4 )
lqL ),a$$ i [qro i ut)
eow
4 lqqrw{r, a 0q}?r,)l*a,
? 6 da^f.
2' q )^DP'') I
y l, $,Avou* I'l )A-u',* , 6o ;'^"3L'
lll-a"'-' 6o rywna"Il't qrr\DArA,t, LqX 6o) mwuJZt
lg )auil ' Qs x6r't^Llv -ftlO
lw'N&4
qO O 'rv./!/v.t't'I",4
a *d
'
7 1. 15 hours 2. e hours
g l' fu "^)'il'Je' ry
Vl. Convert minutes into hours bY division:
h^'"uu'fu )^a4goo *ur*t, ky:6o)
']ry'
1. 300 minutes 2.540 minutes = ilr\D4lt"J
CALENDAR
2 5{o "tw NtlA
FACT FILE:
1. Seven dil\'s = "l wt:e'k bo@ -lhou*
qo: b
a _9
6al5{o
2 2Si?9 30131 :1 mirtrth s:;'Xr;[,' Ls )t^n,t' -5Ho
T
3. 4weeks / 5 weeks : 1 month
2 }Jlrott*'t
4. 12 months = \ Year
5. 365 daYs = 1 Year
6. 52 weeks : 1 Year

x*24 hloYEfie&Hm
[Link] rerBA'f [Link],.Y
SfJt"l[}AY ,*,flt"{BAY YUESFAY

-r
._'! 4 5 &

,4? 14 T3 x&
1fi 11

47 18 ftq 1

1_^-k 7e v.& I s

Use the calendar above to answer these


questions:
1 . What dav falls on 1 2th Novembe
rZ Xv'U@ , -

1 lilJu:t i:;n::HH;;H )^ffi?."^, tmq


calendar' NOVer"be* ,
*
4. Write the month ancl the year of this given
l'1 ?'v
5. Which date falls on the 3,a Sunday of this month? NOVeon'U

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